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    hazemashrafalmahrouky2003
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    1. The anatomy of teeth includes the crown, neck, and root. The crown is covered by enamel and is visible in the oral cavity. The root is covered by cementum and anchors the tooth. 2. Teeth tissues include enamel, dentin, pulp, cementum, gingiva, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, and alveolar process. 3. There are three classes of teeth based on time of eruption: deciduous (baby/milk teeth), mixed (transition), and permanent adult teeth. Location and number vary between classes.

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    1. The anatomy of teeth includes the crown, neck, and root. The crown is covered by enamel and is visible in the oral cavity. The root is covered by cementum and anchors the tooth. 2. Teeth tissues include enamel, dentin, pulp, cementum, gingiva, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, and alveolar process. 3. There are three classes of teeth based on time of eruption: deciduous (baby/milk teeth), mixed (transition), and permanent adult teeth. Location and number vary between classes.

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    6 views2 pages

    Lecture 1 M

    Uploaded by

    hazemashrafalmahrouky2003
    1. The anatomy of teeth includes the crown, neck, and root. The crown is covered by enamel and is visible in the oral cavity. The root is covered by cementum and anchors the tooth. 2. Teeth tissues include enamel, dentin, pulp, cementum, gingiva, periodontal ligament, alveolar bone, and alveolar process. 3. There are three classes of teeth based on time of eruption: deciduous (baby/milk teeth), mixed (transition), and permanent adult teeth. Location and number vary between classes.

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    of 2

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    · Macro anatomy :

    *
    Tissues :
    I
    1 crown
    .
    · Enamel .
    >
    -

    2 Neck
    .
    =
    cervical line ([J1 · .
    Dentin - is
    S

    3 Root Isl · .
    PULD
    cements "Enamel junction
    .

    are e

    Gingiva = Gum -

    · cementum Tissue Surrounds the roots

    * Crown A · Periodontal ligament


    ⑤ H
    · Alveolarbone
    Anatomical Clinical · x Alveolar process :

    The part of the jaw


    · covered
    by enamel · part seen in the oral ·
    supporting
    doesn't change the tooth 1- &is Dis
    ·
    by aging cavity above the
    gum -

    are
    Enamels is Is inc
    by aging
    .
    · X Alveslus :
    ↳ anatomical - 1 95
    5
    bone of the tooth
    ,.
    ↳ Clinical · x Crypt :
    Areocarbore

    cavity surrounded by
    ·to en developement Lakes place in it
    Te etH
    TEET asSI
    clAS
    h CL fica
    siFI TIon
    CAti ON
    ·
    appearance & persistance :
    a) Deciduous Teeth (6M 5 years) = Milk =

    baby
    · Shed Like Leaves of decidvors teeth in autumn =-

    Erupts from 5)J, 2


    years 5) Erupts
    is

    · Month -- 2 years 5years .

    ·
    20 teeth

    blMixed (6 Years -- 10 Years) permanentsis -

    c) Permanent (1 Years ·
    18
    years) 6 years git
    ↳ adult ↳ 32 Teeth 18 - - 2155

    · Location :

    · Maxilla
    upper
    :

    &9) recognized by the presence of the Palatial


    y
    · Mandible Iswer :

    xi quadrants
    ↳ U-shaped for the Congre
    Maxillary Maxillary
    ·
    function : right Left
    anterior :
    incisors :

    central & lateral -


    cut incis food
    canines :

    hold , grasp ,
    tear food

    Posterior premolar help in holding


    :
    :
    +

    tearing
    2 Adult
    per quadrant in

    zero in babies
    MoLar :
    chewing & grinding Mandibular Mandibular
    Left
    3 per quadrant in adult right
    2
    per quadrant in babies

    DENTAL FORMULA - per quadrant


    Per
    Permanent:
    I2(1423
    24
    N
    I
    3
    = 16
    ,
    jaw
    ·Molars
    ↳

    I
    -
    ncisors canines premolars
    a A

    Per
    Primary
    121 ME 1 jaw
    :

    per quadrant
    T
    TEEE
    ETTH
    HAAS
    SPPE
    ECCT
    TSS
    * All Leeth have 5 aspects
    Ligual
    * * - I

    facial Distal incisal


    -
    labial -

    palatal - Midline /15 .


    -5
    ↳ 15 Mesial &I
    13 Midlines' s .5 g

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