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영어1 비상(홍민표) 1단원

1. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-1] long, and you will feel numb and be incapable of doing

A professor walked around on a stage while teaching. anything else until you drop them.”

She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is


this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the 4. 다음 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? [1-1]
weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on
how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my arm She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
cramp up, which will force me to eventually drop the answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the
glass. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on
change, .” “Some of your worries are like this how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s
glass of water. Think about them for a short while, and fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my arm
nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer, and ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely
you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day cramp up, which will force me to eventually drop the
long, and you will feel numb and be incapable of doing glass. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t
anything else until you drop them.” change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to
me.” “Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
① since the matter of the glass is more significant Think about them for a short while, and nothing
② but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
③ but the weight of the water in the glass makes it
will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
heavier
until you drop them.”
④ for the length of holding time has little to do with it
⑤ but no one would think I can hold on to the glass for a ① 교수가 물 잔을 들면서 질문을 했다
whole day
② 교수는 물 잔의 무게에 따라 고통의 중요도가 결정된다고 말했다
③ 교수는 물 잔을 짧게 들고 있으면 가볍다고 말했다
2. 다음 글의 밑줄친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-1] ④ 교수는 걱정 중 몇몇은 물 잔과 같다고 말했다
Stories That Will Change the Way You Think ⑤ 교수는 하루 종일 걱정을 하면 그 걱정을 내려놓을 때 까지 아무
From time to time, you are ① told by parents or 일도 하지 못한다고 말했다
teachers to “think outside the box.” To this, you may
say, “Easier ② said than done.” But try it. ③ Look at a
problem from a different perspective can lead you to a
new approach to handle the problem. ④ It truly works.
The following stories show ⑤ how changing your
perspective can change your life.

3. 다음 중 어휘의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은? [1-1]


A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the
weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on
how ① long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two,
it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my
arm ② ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will
likely cramp up, which will force me to eventually ③
drop the glass. In each case, the weight of the glass
doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the ④ lighter it
feels to me.” “Some of your worries are like this glass
of water. Think about them for a short while, and ⑤
nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer, and
you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day

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5. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-1] ② If you keep your worries in your mind too long, you will
become more stressed.
From time to time, you are told by parents or teachers
to “think outside the box.” To this, you may say, ③ Success is not a good teacher. Failure makes you
humble.
“Easier said than done.” But try it. Looking at a
problem can lead you to a new approach to ④ I never worry about action, but only about inaction.
handle the problem. It truly works. The following ⑤ Sometimes by losing a battle you find a new way to win
stories show how changing your perspective can the war.
change your life.

① with positive thinking 8. 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 곳은? [1-1]


② from a different point of view Some of your worries are like this glass of water.

③ under close observation


From my perspective, the weight of this glass doesn’t
④ after careful consideration
matter. It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it
⑤ from a personal perspective for a minute or two, it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an
hour, it may make my arm ache. ( ① ) If I hold it for
an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which will
6. 다음 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-1] force me to eventually drop the glass. ( ② ) In each

From time to time, you are told by parents or teachers case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the

to “think outside the box,” which means A longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.” ( ③ ) Think
. To this, you may say, “Easier said than done.” But about them for a short while, and nothing happens. (

try it. Looking at a problem from a different ④ ) Think about them a bit longer, and you begin to

perspective can lead you to a new approach to handle ache a little. ( ⑤ ) Think about them all day long, and
the problem. It truly works. The following stories show you will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything

how changing your perspective can change your life. else until you drop them.”

① to start thinking about a different subject


② to think within the framework established
[9-10] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
③ to figure something out using a lot of clues (가) Stories That Will Change the Way You Think
④ to think about something in a novel way (a) The following story shows how changing your
perspective can change your life.
⑤ to think in a confident way about what you can do
(b) To this, you may say, “Easier said than done.”
(c) It truly works.
(d) But try it.
7. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1] (e) From time to time, you are told by parents or
A professor walked around on a stage while teaching. teachers to “think outside the box.”
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is (f) Here's the way. Looking at a problem from a different
this glass of water?” Students shouted out various perspective can lead you to a new approach to handle
answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the the problem.
weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on
how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s (나) The Weight of the Glass
fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my arm A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
cramp up, which will force me to eventually drop the this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
glass. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t answers. She replied, “From my perspective, (A) the
change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on
me.” “Some of your worries are like this glass of water. how long I hold it.If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s
Think about them for a short while, and nothing fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may
happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
until you drop them.”

① Great works are performed not by strength but by


perseverance.

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make my arm ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
arm will likely cramp up, which will force me to She raised ① a glass of water and asked, “How heavy
eventually drop the glass. In each case, the weight of is this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the
heavier it feels to me.” “Some of your worries are like weight of this glass doesn’t matter. ② It all depends on
this glass of water. Think about them for a short while, how long I hold it. If I hold ③ it for a minute or two,
and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer, it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my
and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day arm ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will
long, and you will feel numb and be incapable of doing likely cramp up, which will force me to eventually drop
anything else until you drop them.” ④ the glass. In each case, the weight of the glass
doesn’t change, but the longer I hold ⑤ it, the heavier
9. 글 (가)의 이어질 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1] it feels to me.” “Some of your worries are like this

① (a)―(b)―(c)―(d)―(e)―(f) glass of water. Think about them for a short while, and
nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer, and
② (a)―(e)―(c)―(b)―(f)―(d)
you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day
③ (e)―(d)―(c)―(b)―(f)―(a) long, and you will feel numb and be incapable of doing
④ (e)―(b)―(c)―(d)―(a)―(f) anything else until you drop them.”

⑤ (e)―(b)―(d)―(f)―(c)―(a)

13. 다음 글 다음에 이어질 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1]

10. 위 글 (가),(나)의 공통 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1] A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
① If your glass of water is too heavy, change it with light
one. this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the
② We should follow parent's or teacher's advice.
weight of this glass doesn’t matter.
③ If you are troubled with your worries, find someone
who helps you.
(A) Think about them for a short while, and nothing
④ Put all your worries down and try to see them from a happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
different point of view.
to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
⑤ You should solve all of your problems immediately will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
above all.
until you drop them.”
(B) In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t
change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to
11. 다음 글의 어법상 어색한 것을 모두 고르시오 [1-1] me.” “Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
A professor walked around on a stage while she ① (C) It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for
teaching. She raised a glass of water and asked, “How a minute or two, it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an hour,
heavy is this glass of water?” Students shouted out it may make my arm ache. If I hold it for an entire
various answers. She replied, “From my perspective, day, my arm will likely cramp up, which will force me
the weight of this glass ② doesn’t matter. It all to eventually drop the glass.
depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute
or two, it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may ① (A) - (B) - (C) ② (A) - (C) - (B)
make my arm ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my ③ (B) - (A) - (C) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
arm will likely cramp up, and ③ which will force me to
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
eventually drop the glass. In each case, the weight of
the glass doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the
heavier it feels to me.” “Some of your worries are like
this glass of water. Think about them for a short while,
and nothing ④ happens. Think about them a bit longer,
and you begin to ache a little. Think about them all day
long, and you will feel numb and ⑤ be incapable of
doing anything else until you drop them.”

12. 다음 중 가리키는 대상이 다른 하나는? [1-1]

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14. 다음 글의 주제로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1] “How heavy is this glass of water?” Students shouted

A professor walked around on a stage while teaching. out various answers.

She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this

this glass of water?” Students shouted out various glass ② doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I

answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light.

weight of this glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on If I hold it for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I

how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up,

fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may make my arm and ③ which will force me to eventually drop the

ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely glass. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't

cramp up, which will force me to eventually drop the change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to

glass. In each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t me.”

change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to “Some of your worries are like this glass of water.

me.” “Some of your worries are like this glass of water. Think about them for a short while, and nothing ④

Think about them for a short while, and nothing happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you

happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin begin to ache a little. Think about them all day long,

to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you and you will feel numb and ⑤ be incapable of doing

will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else anything else until you drop them.”

until you drop them.”

① I never worry about action, but only about inaction. 17. 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1]

② Success is not a good teacher. Failure makes you She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
humble. glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on how long I hold
it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s fairly light. If I
③ Sometimes by losing a battle you find a new way to win
the war. hold it for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I hold
it for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which
④ Great works are performed not by strength but by
will force me to eventually drop the glass. In each
perseverance.
case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the
⑤ If you keep your worries in your head too long, you will longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”
become more stressed.
“Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
Think about them for a short while, and
_______________________. Think about them a bit
15. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳 longer, and you will feel numb and be incapable of
은? [1-1] doing anything else until you drop them.”
Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
① nothing happens
From my perspective, the weight of this glass doesn’t ② you have to endure the hardships
matter. It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it ③ you do not know what will happen
for a minute or two, it’s fairly light. If I hold it for an
④ you can change whatever you want
hour, it may make my arm ache. ( ① ) If I hold it for
an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which will ⑤ you can overcome your worries someday
force me to eventually drop the glass. ( ② ) In each
case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but the
longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me. ( ③ ) Think
about them for a short while, and nothing happens. (
④ ) Think about them a bit longer, and you begin to
ache a little. ( ⑤ ) Think about them all day long, and
you will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything
else until you drop them.

16. (주관식) 위 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것을 모두 고르


시오. [1-1]
A professor walked around on a stage while she ①
teaching. She raised a glass of water and asked,

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18. 위 글의 빈칸 (A)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1] ① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (A)-(C)-(B)


A professor walked around on a stage while teaching. ③ (B)-(A)-(C) ④ (B)-(C)-(A)
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)
this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
answers. She replied, “From my perspective, the
weight of this glass doesn't matter. It all depends on
(A)___________________. If I hold it for a minute or
20. 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-1]
two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
make my arm ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
arm will likely cramp up, which will force me to this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
eventually drop the glass. In each case, the weight of answers.
the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
heavier it feels to me. Think about them for a short glass doesn't matter. It all depends on
while, and nothing happens. Think about them a bit ___________________. If I hold it for a minute or
longer, and you begin to ache a little. Think about two, it's fairly light. If I hold it for an hour, it may
them all day long, and you will feel numb and be make my arm ache. If I hold it for an entire day, my
incapable of doing anything else until you drop them.” arm will likely cramp up, which will force me to
eventually drop the glass. In each case, the weight of
① what I have in it the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the
heavier it feels to me.”
② what I hold it
“Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
③ the size of glass itself Think about them for a short while, and nothing
④ the amount of time to hold it happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
⑤ how long it takes to drink a glass of water
will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
until you drop them.”

19. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1- ① the way I hold it.
1]
② how strong I am
From time to time, you are told by parents or teachers
③ how long I hold it.
to “think outside the box.” To this, you may say,
“Easier said than done.” But try it. Looking at a ④ how much it costs
problem from a different perspective can lead you to a ⑤ how I see the problem
new approach to handle the problem. It truly works.
The following stories show how changing your
perspective can change your life.
21. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
1]
(A) A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is this
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
glass of water?” Students shouted out various answers.
this glass of water?”
(B) She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I hold it.
If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I hold it (A) “If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I
for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I hold it for an hold it for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I hold it
entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which will force for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which will
me to eventually drop the glass. In each case, the weight force me to eventually drop the glass.”
of the glass doesn't change, but the longer I hold it, the (B) Students shouted out various answers. She replied,
heavier it feels to me.” “From my perspective, the weight of this glass doesn't
(C) “Some of your worries are like this glass of water. matter. It all depends on how long I hold it.”
Think about them for a short while, and nothing (C) “In each case, the weight of the glass doesn't
happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin to change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to
ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you will me. Some of your worries are like this glass of water. If
feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else until you think about them all day long, you will feel numb and
you drop them.” be incapable of doing anything else until you drop them.”

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① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) was solved, another followed.


Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots
③ (B)-(C)-(A) ④ (C)-(A)-(B)
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A) coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the
stove. Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?”
22. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-1] “Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes,
but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened
A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
to each.” Shortly after, she found that the potatoes
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
became soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs,
this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
she noted that the inside of the eggs became firm.
answers.
Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the
She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
aroma.
glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I hold
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she
it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I
asked.
hold it for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I hold
He explained that each of these objects had faced the
it for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which
same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The
will force me to eventually drop the glass. In each
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak
case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the
after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg
longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”
was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in
“Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but
Think about them for a short while, and nothing
changed the water itself, making it fragrant and
happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
flavorful.”
to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
until you drop them.”
You can lose your strength though you started strong.
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
① Do Not Hold on Worries for Too Long
weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was
② Simple Ways to Relieve Stress and Anxiety brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a
③ The Effect of Water on the Weight of Glass potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”

④ Do You See Your Glass as Half Full or Half Empty? ① This story tells us when we face adversities, we should
handle them with wisdom.
⑤ The Advice for Your Life ; Accepting Whatever Happens
② The daughter was talking about her continuous
challenges to her father.

23. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-1] ③ An egg may refer to those who get stronger after
overcoming troubles in life.
She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
④ Her father used three kinds of food to show different
glass doesn’t matter. It all depends on how long I hold
types of attitude toward life.
it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it’s ① fairly light. If
I hold it for an hour, it may ② make my arm ache. If I ⑤ Her father was annoyed, since his daughter abandoned
easily what she was doing.
hold it for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up,
③ which will force me to eventually drop the glass. In
each case, the weight of the glass doesn’t change, but
the longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.” “Some
of your worries are like this glass of water. Think about
them for a short while, and nothing happens. Think
about them a bit longer, and you begin to ache ④ a
little. Think about them all day long, and you will feel
numb and be incapable of doing anything else until you
⑤ will drop them.”

24. 다음 글을 통해 추론할 수 없는 것은? [1-2]


One day, a daughter complained to her father about
the problems she was struggling with. She was
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem

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25. 다음 중 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것을 있는데로 고 weak after sitting in (B) the boiling water, The inside of
르시오. [1-2] the egg was fragile but became ③ harden after being
One day, a daughter complained to her father about boiled in the water. The ground coffee beans stayed
the problems she was struggling with. She was ① ④ intact but changed the water itself, making it
distressed because it seemed that just as one problem fragrant and flavorful."
was solved, another followed. "Which are you?" he asked his daughter, "When
Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground You can lose your strength though you started strong.
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was
stove. Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?” ⑤ brought about by adversity for the better, Are you a
“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes, potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?"
but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened
to each.” Shortly after, she found that the potatoes
became soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs, 27. 다음 중 어휘의 쓰임이 적절하지 않은 것은? [1-2]
she noted that the inside of the eggs became firm. One day, a daughter complained to her father about
Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the the problems she was ① facing. She was ② depressed
aroma. because it seemed that just as one problem was
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she solved, another followed. Her father took her to the
asked. He explained that each of these objects had kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed
faced the same ② misfortune, but each one reacted potatoes, eggs, and ground coffee beans in each of the
differently. “The potato was strong and hard, but three pots. He then let them boil. After twenty
became soft and weak after sitting in the boiling water. minutes, he turned off the stove. ③ Turning to her, he
The inside of the egg was fragile with the thin outer asked, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs, and
shell protecting its ③ solid interior until it was put in coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes, but look closer,” he
the boiling water. Then the inside of the egg became said, “and tell me what happened to each.” Shortly
hardened. The ground coffee beans stayed ④ intact after, she found that the potatoes became soft. After ④
but changed the water itself, making it fragrant and piling up the shells of the eggs, she noted that the
flavorful.” “Which are you?” he asked his daughter, inside of the eggs became ⑤ hardened. Finally, she
“When adversity knocks on your door, how do you took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma.
respond? You can lose your strength though you
started ⑤ vulnerable. You can be tough with a stiff
spirit though you started weak. Or, you can change the
circumstance that was brought about by adversity for
the better. Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee
bean?”

26. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 ①~⑤중 어법상 어색한 것은? [1-2]


Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let
them ① boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the
stove. ② Turning to her, he asked, "What do you
see?""Potatoes, eggs, and coffee," she hastily replied.
"Yes, but look closer," he said, "and tell me what
happened to each," Shortly after, she found that the
potatoes became soft, After peeling off the shells of
the eggs, she noted that the inside of the eggs became
firm. Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at
the aroma.
"Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?" she
asked.
He explained that each of (A) these objects had faced
the same adversity, but each one reacted differently.
"The potato was strong and hard, but became soft and

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28. 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 곳은? [1-2]


“Yes, but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what 30. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-2]
happened to each.”
One day, a daughter complained to her father about
the problems she was struggling with. She was
One day, a daughter complained to her father about frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
the problems she was struggling with. ( ① ) She was was solved, another followed. Her father took her to
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed
was solved, another followed. Her father took her to potatoes, eggs, and ground coffee beans in each of the
the kitchen. ( ② ) He filled three pots with water and three pots. He then let them boil. After twenty
placed potatoes, eggs, and ground coffee beans in minutes, he turned off the stove. Turning to her, he
each of the three pots. He then let them boil. ( ③ ) asked, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs, and
After twenty minutes, he turned off the stove. Turning coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes, but look closer,” he
to her, he asked, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs, said, “and tell me what happened to each.” Shortly
and coffee,” she hastily replied. ( ④ ) Shortly after, she after, she found that the potatoes became soft. After
found that the potatoes became soft. ( ⑤ ) After peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted that the
peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted that the inside of the eggs became firm. Finally, she took a sip
inside of the eggs became firm. Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma. “Alright, Dad.
of the coffee and smiled at the aroma. What are you trying to tell me?” she asked. He
explained that each of these objects had faced the
same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak
29. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1- after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg
2] was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but
One day, a daughter complained to her father about
changed the water itself, making it fragrant and
the problems she was struggling with. She was
flavorful.” “Which are you?” he asked his daughter,
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
“When adversity knocks on your door, how do you
was solved, another followed. Her father took her to
respond? You can lose your strength though you
the kitchen.
started strong. You can be tough with a stiff spirit
though you started weak. Or, you can Are
(A) He explained that each of these objects had faced
you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
the same adversity, but each one reacted differently.
“The potato was strong and hard, but became soft and
① take a break while you have a cup of coffee.
weak after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the
egg was fragile but became hardened after being ② mix those ingredients to make a healthy, balanced meal
boiled in the water. The ground coffee beans stayed ③ explain what process takes place while the ingredients
intact but changed the water itself, making it fragrant are prepared
and flavorful. ④ compare the characteristics of each one to find out
(B) He filled three pots with water and placed which is stronger
potatoes, eggs, and ground coffee beans in each of the
⑤ change the situation where you are brought about by
three pots. He then let them boil. After twenty adversity for the better.
minutes, he turned off the stove. Turning to her, he
asked, “What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs, and
coffee,” she hastily replied. "What are you trying to tell
me?” she asked.
(C) “Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
You can lose your strength though you started strong.
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was
brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a
potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”

① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)


③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

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31. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-2] stove. Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?”

After ① peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted “Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes,

that the inside of the eggs became ② firm. Finally, she but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened

took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma. to each.” Shortly after, she found that the potatoes

“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she became soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs,

asked. she noted that the inside of the eggs became firm.

He explained that each of these objects ③ had faced Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the ③

the same adversity, but each one reacted differently. smell.

“The potato was strong and hard, but became soft and “Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she

weak after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the asked. He explained that each of these objects had

egg was fragile but became hardened after ④ boiling faced the same ④ hardship, but each one reacted

in the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but differently. “The potato was strong and hard, but

changed the water itself, ⑤ making it fragrant and became soft and weak after sitting in the boiling water.

flavorful.” The inside of the egg was fragile but became hardened
after being boiled in the water. The ground coffee
beans stayed intact but ⑤ transformed the water
itself, making it fragrant and flavorful.”

32. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-


2]
34. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
One day, a daughter complained to her father about
2]
the problems she was struggling with. She was
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem One day, a daughter complained to her father about
was solved, another followed. the problems she was struggling with. She was
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
was solved, another followed.
(A) Shortly after, she found that the potatoes became
soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted
that the inside of the eggs became firm. Finally, she took (A) Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?”
a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma. When asked “Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes,
to give more details, her father explained that each of but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened to
these objects had faced the same adversity, but each one each.”
reacted differently. (B) Shortly after, she found that the potatoes became
(B) Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?” soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted
“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes, that the inside of the eggs became firm. Finally, she took
but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened to a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma.
each.” (C) Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three
(C) Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
pots with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let them
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the stove.
boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the stove. (D) He explained that each of these objects had faced
the same adversity, but each one reacted differently.
① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) They can lose their strength like potatoes, can be tough
with a stiff spirit like eggs and can change the
③ (B)-(C)-(A) ④ (C)-(A)-(B)
circumstance like coffee.
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)

33. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 문맥상 낱말의 쓰임이 적절하지 않


은 것은? [1-2]
One day, a daughter ① mansplained to her father
about the problems she was ② fighting. She was
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
was solved, another followed.
Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the

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① (A)-(C)-(B)-(D) ② (B)-(C)-(D)-(A) will force me to eventually drop the glass. In each


case, the weight of the glass doesn't change, but the
③ (C)-(A)-(B)-(D) ④ (C)-(D)-(A)-(B)
longer I hold it, the heavier it feels to me.”
⑤ (D)-(A)-(B)-(C) “Some of your worries are like this glass of water.
Think about them for a short while, and nothing
happens. Think about them a bit longer, and you begin
35. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳 to ache a little. Think about them all day long, and you
은? [1-2] will feel numb and be incapable of doing anything else
until you drop them.”
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she
→ According to a professor, when you hold a glass,
asked.
the (A)________ is associated with the pain in your
arms. Like this, when you manage your worries,
One day, a daughter complained to her father about thinking about them in a (B)________ period is better
the problems she was struggling with. She was for your mental health.
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
was solved, another followed. (①)
① length of the glass - longer
Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots ② length of the glass - shorter
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
③ weight of the glass - longer
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let
④ time to hold a glass - longer
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the
stove. ( ② ) Turning to her, he asked, “What do you ⑤ time to hold a glass - shorter
see?” “Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied.
“Yes, but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what
happened to each.” Shortly after, she found that the 37. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
potatoes became soft. ( ③ ) After peeling off the shells 2]

of the eggs, she noted that the inside of the eggs One day, a daughter complained to her father about
became firm. Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and the problems she was struggling with. She was
smiled at the aroma. (④) frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
He explained that each of these objects had faced the was solved, another followed.
same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak
(A) Shortly after, she found that the potatoes became
after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg
soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs, she noted
was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in
that the inside of the eggs became firm. Finally, she took
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but
a sip of the coffee and smiled at the aroma. “Alright,
changed the water itself, making it fragrant and
Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she asked.
flavorful.”
(B) Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
pots with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let them
You can lose your strength though you started strong.
boil.
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
(C) After twenty minutes, he turned off the stove.
weak. Or, you can turn around the circumstance that
Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?” “Potatoes,
was brought about by adversity for the better. Are you
eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes, but look
a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?” (⑤)
closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened to each.”

36. 다음 글의 내용을 요약하고자 한다. 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈


말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-2]
A professor walked around on a stage while teaching.
She raised a glass of water and asked, “How heavy is
this glass of water?” Students shouted out various
answers.
She replied, “From my perspective, the weight of this
glass doesn't matter. It all depends on how long I hold
it. If I hold it for a minute or two, it's fairly light. If I
hold it for an hour, it may make my arm ache. If I hold
it for an entire day, my arm will likely cramp up, which

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① (A)-(C)-(B) ② (B)-(A)-(C) “Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she
③ (B)-(C)-(A) ④ (C)-(A)-(B) asked.
He explained that each of these objects had ,
⑤ (C)-(B)-(A)
but each one reacted differently. “The potato was
strong and hard, but became soft and weak after
sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg was
38. 위 글을 읽고, 다음 (A), (B), (C)에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 fragile but became hardened after being boiled in the
것은? [1-2] water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but
One day, a daughter complained to her father about changed the water itself, making it fragrant and
the problems she was struggling with. She was flavorful.”
frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem “Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
was solved, another followed. adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots You can lose your strength though you started strong.
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a
stove. Turning to her, he asked, “What do you see?” potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
“Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she hastily replied. “Yes,
① solved many difficulties
but look closer,” he said, “and tell me what happened
to each.” Shortly after, she found that the potatoes ② faced the same adversity
became soft. After peeling off the shells of the eggs, ③ experienced special treatment
she noted that the inside of the eggs became firm.
④ suffered from common hardship
Finally, she took a sip of the coffee and smiled at the
aroma. ⑤ been placed in different situations
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she
asked.
40. (A), (B), (C)의 각 네모 안에서 문맥에 맞는 낱말로 가장 적
He explained that each of these objects had faced the
절한 것은? [1-3]
same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak “Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she

after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg asked.

was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in He explained that each of these objects had faced the
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The

changed the water itself, making it fragrant and potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak

flavorful.” after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When was (A) [fertile / fragile] but became hardened

adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond? after being boiled in the water. The ground coffee

You can lose your strength though you started strong. beans stayed (B) [inept / intact] but changed the
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started water itself, making it fragrant and flavorful.” “Which

weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was are you?” he asked his daughter, “When adversity

brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a knocks on your door, how do you respond? You can
potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?” lose your strength (C) [though / as though] you
started strong. You can be tough with a stiff spirit

→ After being boiled in the water a potato is strong but though you started weak. Or, you can change the
becomes (A)________. An egg is weak but becomes circumstance that was brought about by adversity for

(B)________. A coffee bean stays (C)________ but the better. Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee

changes the water. bean?”

① fragile - delicate - intact


② weak - hardened - damaged
③ stiff - delicate - sound
④ vulnerable - stiff - the way it is
⑤ fragile - vulnerable - intact

39. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-3]

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① fertile - inept - though weak after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the
egg was fragile but became ② breakable after being
② fertile - intact - as though
boiled in the water. The ground coffee beans stayed ③
③ fragile - intact - as though intact but changed the water itself, making it fragrant
④ fragile - inept - as though and flavorful.”
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
⑤ fragile - intact - though
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
You can ④ gain your strength though you started
strong. You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you
41. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 알맞은 것은? [1-3] started weak. Or, you can ⑤ change the circumstance
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she that was brought about by adversity for the better. Are
asked. you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
He explained that each of these objects had faced the
same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak 43. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-3]
after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg
“Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she
was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in
asked. He explained that each of these objects had
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but
faced the same adversity, but each one reacted
changed the water itself, making it fragrant and
differently. “The potato was strong and hard, but
flavorful.”
became soft and weak after sitting in the boiling water.
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When
The inside of the egg was fragile but became hardened
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond?
after being boiled in the water. The ground coffee
You can lose your strength though you started strong.
beans stayed intact but changed the water itself,
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started
making it fragrant and flavorful.” “Which are you?” he
weak. Or, you can
asked his daughter, “When adversity knocks on your
. Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
door, how do you respond? You can lose your strength
though you started strong. though you
[Summary]
started weak. Or, you can change the circumstance
Through a metaphor, one thing is compared to another
that was brought about by adversity for the better. Are
that has similar characteristics. Specifically, a metaphor
you a potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
states that one thing is another thing while containing an
implied comparison. The story above contains lots of
① You can think outside the box
metaphors. First of all, the three ingredients, potatoes,
eggs, and ground coffee beans are compared to different ② You can be tough with a stiff spirit
people. They were placed in the (A) for twenty ③ You can overcome the adversity again
minutes, which is compared to the same adversity. After
④ You can be frustrated because of problems
going through the adversity, they reacted in their own
ways; one became soft, and another (B) , but the ⑤ You can more explain what happened to each
other changed the water. To sum up, the story conveys
the life lessons that each person deals with the adversity
(C) . 44. 다음 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-3]
One day, a daughter complained to her father about
① take a break while you have a cup of coffee the problems she was struggling with. She was
② mix those ingredients to make a healthy, balanced meal frustrated because it seemed that just as one problem
was solved, another followed.
③ change the circumstance that was brought about by
adversity for the better Her father took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots
with water and placed potatoes, eggs, and ground
④ explain what process takes place while the ingredients
coffee beans in each of the three pots. He then let
are prepared
them boil. After twenty minutes, he turned off the
⑤ compare the characteristics of each one to find out stove. Turning to her, he asked,
which is stronger

42. 다음 글의 어법상 가장 어색한 것을 모두 고르시오. [1-3]


He explained that each of these objects had faced the
same adversity, but each one reacted ① differently.
“The potato was strong and hard, but became soft and

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“What do you see?” “Potatoes, eggs, and coffee,” she ⑤ conflict - effectively
hastily replied. “Yes, but look closer,” he said, “and tell
me what happened to each.” Shortly after, she found
46. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-3]
that the potatoes became soft.After peeling off the
shells of the eggs, she noted that the inside of the Potatoes, Eggs, and Coffee Beans
eggs became firm. Finally, she took a sip of the coffee “Alright, Dad. What are you trying to tell me?” she

and smiled at the aroma. “Alright, Dad. What are you asked. He explained that each of these objects ① had
trying to tell me?” she asked. faced the same adversity, but each one reacted
He explained that each of these objects had faced the differently. “The potato was strong and hard, but

same adversity, but each one reacted differently. “The became soft and weak after sitting in the boiling water.
potato was strong and hard, but became soft and weak The inside of the egg was fragile but became hardened
after sitting in the boiling water. The inside of the egg after ② boiling in the water. The ground coffee beans

was fragile but became hardened after being boiled in stayed intact but changed the water itself, ③ making
the water. The ground coffee beans stayed intact but it fragrant and flavorful.”
changed the water itself, making it fragrant and “Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When

flavorful.” adversity ④ knocks on your door, how do you


“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When respond? You can lose your strength though you
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond? started strong. You can be tough with a stiff spirit

You can lose your strength though you started strong. though you started weak. Or, you can change the
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started circumstance that ⑤ was brought about by adversity
weak. Or, you can ____________________ that was for the better. Are you a potato, an egg, or a coffee

brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a bean?”


potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”

① analyze the situation


47. 다음 중 (A)~(D)에 들어가기에 적합하지 않은 것은? [1-4]
② turn around the circumstance
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
③ just see the situation prepared himself for a running (A) . He ran with
④ explain the circumstance (B) , strength, and power, and always beat
other competitors. Whenever the boy was running for
⑤ misjudge the situation
a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch the
race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
45. 다음 글의 빈칸 (A), (B)에 들어갈 가장 적절한 것은? [1-3] cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
He explained that each of these objects had faced and calm, expressing no (C) .
the same adversity, but each one reacted The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
differently. “The potato was strong and hard, but anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
became soft and weak after sitting in the boiling water. wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
The inside of the egg was fragile but became hardened challengers to you.” Behind him were an elderly lady
after being boiled in the water. The ground coffee and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
beans stayed intact but changed the water itself, The race began, and the boy was the only (D)
making it fragrant and flavorful.” because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
“Which are you?” he asked his daughter, “When standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
adversity knocks on your door, how do you respond? the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
You can lose your strength though you started strong. puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
You can be tough with a stiff spirit though you started wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the
weak. Or, you can change the circumstance that was wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for me
brought about by adversity for the better. Are you a now?”
potato, an egg, or a coffee bean?”
→ When (A)________ knocks on your door, deal with
it (B)________.

① hardship - wisely
② difficulty - easily
③ pleasure - wisely
④ adversity - quietly

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① finisher ② determination (A) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
③ competition ④ sentiment
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
⑤ advancement the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the
48. 다음 글 다음에 이어질 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-4] wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for me
now?” “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy
time, finish together.”
preparing himself for a running competition. He ran
(B) A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
with determination, strength, and power, and always
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
cheered loudly for the boy, ② he stayed still and calm,
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
expressing no sentiment. The little boy felt proud and
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy,
important. “I can beat anyone!” cried the little boy.
had traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
After hearing this, the wise man said to him, “Now I
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
present two new challengers to ③ you.” Behind him
and calm, expressing no sentiment.
were an elderly lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the
wise man.
(A) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat (C) The little boy stood between the blind man and the
anyone!” cried the little boy. After heard this, the wise elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
man said to him, “Now I present two new challengers and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
to you.” Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
man. “Race!” said the wise man. loudly and waved at ④ him. The wise man smiled. He
(B) The little boy stood between the blind man and the said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot more in
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began, this race than in any other you’ve run before. You are
and the little boy walking slowly with the others. a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted,
When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd and ⑤ he felt proud and important again.
cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot
more in this race than in any other you’ve run ③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
before. You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was ⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)
greatly delighted, and he felt proud and important
again.
(C) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
[50-51] 다음 글을 읽고 물음에 답하시오.
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who

the crowd did not cheer for him this time, that prepared himself for a running competition. ① He ran

puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting with determination, strength, and power, and always

the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran beats other competitors. Whenever the boy was

to the wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer running for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to

for me now?” “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but watch the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the

this time, finish together.” boy, had traveled far to watch his races. ② Though the
crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed
still and calm, expressing no sentiment.
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C)
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B) anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A)

49. 다음 글 다음에 이어질 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-4]


Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
prepared himself for a running competition. ① He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
the race.

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this, the wise man said to him, “Now I present two


new challengers to you.” ③ Behind him was an elderly 53. 다음 글의 어법상 가장 옳은 것은? [1-4]
lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy ①
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
who prepared him for a running competition. He ran
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
with determination, strength, and power, and always
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
puzzled him. ④ In the middle of the crowd was sitting
the race. A wise old man, ② upon hearing of the boy,
the wise old man, looking calm at the boy. He ran to
had traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
the wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
me now?”
and calm, ③ express no sentiment.
“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
finish together.”
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
⑤ Between the blind man and the elderly lady stood
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
the little boy, holding them arm in arm. The race
challengers to you.” ④ Behind him was an elderly lady
began, and the little boy walked slowly with the others.
and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
more in this race than in any other you’ve run before.
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly
puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
delighted, and he felt proud and important again.
wise old man, ⑤ looking calm at the boy.

50. 윗글의 어법상 옳은 것을 있는 데로 고르시오 [1-4]

54. 다음 글 다음에 이어질 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-4]


51. 윗글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? [1-4]
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
① When the wise man first saw the boy's victory, the wise
man didn't show any reaction to it. prepared ① himself for a running competition. He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
② When the young boy came into the finish line with the
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
blind man and the elderly lady, people started to cheer
for him again. for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
③ The little boy's first race against the blind man and the
traveled far to watch ② his races. Though the crowd
elderly lady made the crowd cheer.
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
④ The little boy was so self-satisfied with his own wins and calm, expressing no sentiment.
before meeting the wise man.

⑤ The young athletic boy made himself ready for a


(A) The little boy stood between the blind man
running competition.

52. 다음 글의 밑줄친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-4]


Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy ①
who prepared himself for a running competition. He
ran with determination, strength, and power, and
always ② beat other competitors. Whenever the boy
was running for a prize, a large crowd gathered
together to watch the race. A wise old man, upon ③
hearing of the boy, had traveled far to watch his races.
Though the crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the wise
man stayed still and calm, ④ expressing no sentiment.
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
challengers to you.” Behind him ⑤ was an elderly lady
and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.

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and the elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
race began, and the little boy walked slowly with the prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
others. When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd with determination, strength, and power, and always
cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man beat other competitors. ① Whenever the boy was
smiled.③ He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a running for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to
lot more in this race than in any other you’ve run watch the race. A wise old man,② upon hearing of the
before. You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was boy, had traveled far to watch his races. Though the
greatly delighted, and ④ he felt proud and important crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed
again. still and calm, expressing no sentiment. The little boy
(B) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher felt proud and important. “I can beat anyone!” cried
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left the little boy. After hearing this, the wise man said to
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that him, “Now I present two new challengers to you.”
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind man.
puzzled ⑤ him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting “Race!” said the wise man.
the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
the wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
me now?” “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
time, finish together.” the crowd did not cheer for him this time, ③ and which
(C) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd ④ was sitting
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new the wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for
challengers to you.” Behind him were an elderly lady me now?” “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this
and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man. time, finish together.” The little boy stood between the
blind man and the elderly lady, ⑤ holding them arm in
arm. The race began, and the little boy walked slowly
① (A) - (C) - (B) ② (B) - (A) - (C) with the others. When they crossed the finishing line,
the crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The
③ (B) - (C) - (A) ④ (C) - (A) - (B)
wise man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve
⑤ (C) - (B) - (A) won a lot more in this race than in any other you’ve
run before. You are a real winner.” Now the little boy
was greatly delighted, and he felt proud and important
55. 다음 글의 밑줄친 ①~⑤ 중 어법상 올바른 것은? [1-4] again.
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy ① Your life can be more ______(A)_____ when you
who prepared him for a running competition. He ran ________(B)_____.
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch 57. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
the race. A wise old man, ② upon hearing of the boy, 4]
had traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
(A) Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
who prepared himself for a running competition. He
and calm, ③ express no sentiment. The little boy felt
ran with determination, strength, and power, and
proud and important. “I can beat anyone!” cried the
always beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was
little boy. After hearing this, the wise man said to him,
running for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to
“Now I present two new challengers to you.” ④ Behind
watch the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the
him was an elderly lady and a blind man. “Race!” said
boy, had traveled far to watch his races.
the wise man.
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
(B) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
the crowd did not cheer
puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
wise old man, ⑤ looking calm at the boy.

56. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-4]

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for him this time, which puzzled him. In the middle of He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don’t people
the crowd was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly cheer for me now?”
at the boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why ( ④ ) The race began, and the little boy walked slowly

don’t people cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied with the others. When they crossed the finishing line,
the wise man, “but this time, finish together.” the crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. ( ⑤ )
(C) Though the crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the The wise man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy.

wise man stayed still and calm, expressing no You’ve won a lot much in this race than in any other
sentiment. The little boy felt proud and important. “I you’ve run before. You are a real winner.” Now the little
can beat anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing boy was greatly delighted, and he felt proud again.

this, the wise man said to him, “Now I present two


new challengers to you.” Behind him were an elderly
lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
(D) The little boy stood between the blind man and 59. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
the elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race 4]
began, and the little boy walked slowly with the others.
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd
prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
with determination, strength, and power, and always
smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
more in this race than in any other you’ve run before.
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
delighted, and he felt proud and important again.
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
and calm, expressing no sentiment.
① (B)-(D)-(C) ② (C)-(B)-(D)
③ (C)-(D)-(B) ④ (D)-(B)-(C)
(A) The little boy noted that the crowd did not cheer for
⑤ (D)-(C)-(B) him this time, which puzzled him. In the middle of the
crowd was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly

58. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳


은? [1-4]

“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,


finish together.” The little boy stood between the
blind man and the elderly lady, holding them arm in
arm.

Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who


prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed calm,
expressing no sentiment.
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
anyone!” cried the little boy. ( ① ) After hearing this,
the wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
challengers to you.” Behind him was an elderly lady
and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
( ② ) The race began, and the boy was the only
finisher because the elderly lady and the blind man
were left standing at the starting line. The little boy
noted that the crowd did not cheer for him this time,
what puzzled him. ( ③ ) In the middle of the crowd
was sitting the wise old man, looking calm at the boy.

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at the boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
don't people cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied smiled. He said, “You are a real winner.”
the wise man, “but this time, finish together.” The little (C) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher

boy stood between the blind man and the elderly lady, because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
holding them arm in arm. standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
(B) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which

anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the wise puzzled him. The boy ran to the wise man and asked,
man said to him, “Now I present two new challengers to “Why don't people cheer for me now?” The wise man
you.” Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind man. replied, “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this

“Race!” said the wise man. The race began, and the boy time, finish together.”
was the only finisher because the elderly lady and the (D) A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
blind man were left standing at the starting line. traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd

(C) The race began, and the little boy walked slowly with cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
the others. When they crossed the finishing line, the and calm, expressing no sentiment. “I can beat
crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the

man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You've won a wise man said to him, “Now I present new competitors
lot more in this race than in any other you've run before. in need to you.” Behind him were an elderly lady and a
You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly blind man.

delighted, and he felt proud and important again. ① (B)-(D)-(C) ② (C)-(B)-(D)


③ (C)-(D)-(B) ④ (D)-(B)-(C)
① (A)―(B)―(C) ② (A)―(C)―(B)
⑤ (D)-(C)-(B)
③ (B)―(A)―(C) ④ (B)―(C)―(A)
⑤ (C)―(A)―(B)

62. 위 글 (A)에 이어질 내용을 순서에 맞게 배열한 것은? [1-4]


(A) Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy
60. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳
who prepared himself for a running competition. He
은? [1-4]
ran with determination, strength, and power, and
The little boy noted that the crowd did not cheer for always beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was
him this time, which puzzled him. running for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to
watch the race. An old man, upon hearing of the boy,
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat had traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the cheered loudly for the boy, the old man stayed still and
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new calm, expressing no sentiment.
challengers to you.” ( ① ) Behind him were an elderly
lady and a blind man. (②) “Race!” said the wise man. (B) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
(③) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left standing at the starting line, The little boy noted that
standing at the starting line. (④) In the middle of the the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
crowd was sitting the wise old man looking calmly at puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
the boy. (⑤) He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the man
don't people cheer for me now?” and asked, “Why don't people cheer for me now?”
“Race again,” replied the man, “but this time, finish
together.”
(C) The man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy.
61. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1- You've won a lot more in this race than in any other
4] you've run before. You are a real winner.” Now
(A) Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy
who prepared himself for a running competition.
Whenever the boy was running for a prize, a large
crowd gathered together to watch his race.

(B) The little boy stood between the blind man and
the elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race
began, and the little boy walked slowly with the others.
When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd

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the little boy was greatly delighted, and he felt proud ⑤ (C)-(A)-(B)
and important again.
(D) The little boy stood between the blind man and
the elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race 64. 위 글의 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-4]
began, and the little boy walked slowly with the others. Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
cheered loudly and waved at the boy. with determination, strength, and power, and
(E) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat always beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the old running for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to
man said to him, “Now I present two new challengers watch the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the
to you.” Behind him was an elderly lady and a blind boy, had traveled far to watch his races. Though the
man. “Race!” said the old man. crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed
still and calm, expressing no sentiment.
① (B)-(E)-(C)-(D) ② (E)-(B)-(D)-(C) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
③ (B)-(D)-(E)-(C) ④ (E)-(D)-(B)-(C) anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
⑤ (E)-(B)-(C)-(D)
challengers to you.” Behind him were an elderly lady
and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
63. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1- because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
4] standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
prepared himself for a running competition. He ran puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
with determination, strength, and power, and always wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running wise man and asked, “Why don't people cheer for me
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch now?” The wise man replied, “__________________.”
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd ① Because you finished together.
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still ② Race again, but this time, finish faster.
and calm, expressing no sentiment.
③ You must have walked slowly with the others.
④ Why don’t you care about the physically challenged?
(A) The little boy noted that the crowd did not cheer for
him this time, which puzzled him. In the middle of the ⑤ You’ve won a lot more in this race than in any other.
crowd was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the
boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don't
people cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied the wise 65. 다음 글의 밑줄 친 부분 중, 어법상 어색한 부분이 없는 것은?
man, “but this time, finish together.” The little boy stood [1-4]
between the blind man and the elderly lady, holding
A young athletic boy who prepared himself for a
them arm in arm.
running competition. He ran with determination,
(B) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
strength, and power, and always beat other
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the wise
competitors. Whenever the boy was running for a
man said to him, “Now I present two new challengers to
prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch the
you.” Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind man.
race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
“Race!” said the wise man. The race began, and the boy
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
was the only finisher because the elderly lady and the
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
blind man were left standing at the starting line.
and calm, expressing no sentiment.
(C) The race began, and the little boy walked slowly with
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
the others. When they crossed the finishing line, the
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You've won a
challengers to you.” ①
lot more in this race than in any other you've run before.
You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly
delighted, and he felt proud and important again.

① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (A)-(C)-(B)
③ (B)-(A)-(C) ④ (B)-(C)-(A)

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Behind him was an elderly lady and a blind man. ① (B)-(C)-(A)-(D) ② (B)-(C)-(D)-(A)
“Race!” said the wise man. ③ (B)-(D)-(A)-(C) ④ (C)-(B)-(A)-(D)
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
⑤ (C)-(D)-(A)-(B)
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. ② The little boy noted
that the crowd did not cheer for him this time,
and which puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd
67. 글의 밑줄 친 ①~⑤ 중, 어법상 틀린 것은? [1-4]
was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don't prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
people cheer for me now?” with determination, strength, and power, and always
“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time, beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
finish together.” ③ The little boy stood between the for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
blind man and the elderly lady, held them arm in the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
arm. The race began, and the little boy walked slowly traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
with the others. When they crossed the finishing line, cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
the crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The and calm, ① expressing no sentiment.
wise man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. ④ The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
You've won a lot more in this race than in any anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
other you've run before. You are a real winner.” ⑤ wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
Now the little boy was greatly delighting, and he challengers to you.” ② Behind him were an elderly
felt proud and important again. lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.

66. 다음 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-4]


(A) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that the
crowd did not cheer for him this time, which puzzled him.
In the middle of the crowd was sitting the wise old man,
looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the wise man and
asked, “Why don't people cheer for me now?” “Race
again,” replied the wise man, “but this time, finish
together.”
(B) Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy
who prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch the
race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still and
calm, expressing no sentiment.
(C) The little boy stood between the blind man and the
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered loudly
and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He said,
“Well done, little boy. You've won a lot more in this race
than in any other you've run before. You are a real
winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted, and he
felt proud and important again.
(D) The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the wise
man said to him, “Now I present two new challengers to
you.” Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind man.
“Race!” said the wise man.

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The race began, and the boy was the only finisher a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted,
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left and he felt proud and important again.
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, ③ which
puzzled him. ④ In the middle of the crowd sitting 69. 주어진 글 다음에 이어질 글의 순서로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-
the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran 4]
to the wise man and asked, “Why don't people cheer
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
for me now?”
prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
with determination, strength, and power, and always
finish together.”
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
The little boy stood between the blind man and the
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
the race.
and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
(A) The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
said, “ ⑤ You've won a lot much in this race than
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that the
in any other you've run before. You are a real
crowd did not cheer for him this time, which puzzled him.
winner, because people who crossed the finishing line
In the middle of the crowd was sitting the wise old man,
with you are the weak.” Now the little boy was greatly
looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the wise man and
delighted, and he felt proud and important again.
asked, “Why don't people cheer for me now?”
(B) “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
finish together.” The little boy stood between the blind
man and the elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The
68. 단락에서 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장
race began, and the little boy walked
적절한 곳은? [1-4]

Behind him were an elderly lady and a blind man.

Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who


prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
and calm, expressing no sentiment.
The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat
anyone!” cried the little boy. (①) After hearing this, the
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
challengers to you.” ( ② ) “Race!” said the wise man.
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. ( ③ ) The little boy noted
that the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
puzzled him. ( ④ ) In the middle of the crowd were
sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. (⑤)
He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don't people
cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied the wise
man, “but this time, finish together.”
The little boy stood between the blind man and the
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He
said, “Well done, little boy. You've won a lot more in
this race than in any other you've run before. You are

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slowly with the others. When they crossed the finishing ② The wise old man was unaffected by the cheering
crowd watching the boy’s races.
line, the crowd cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The
wise man smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You've ③ The boy was so full of confidence that he thought he
could defeat anyone until he met the wise old man.
won a lot more in this race than in any other you've run
before. You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was ④ The wise old man made the boy race two times with
greatly delighted, and he felt proud and important again. the two new challengers.
(C) A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had ⑤ The boy was puzzled at the unresponsive audience in
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd the last race.
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still and
calm, expressing no sentiment. The little boy felt proud
and important. “I can beat anyone!” cried the little boy. 71. 글의 밑줄 친 ⓐ~ⓔ 중 문법상 오류가 없는 문장으로 가장 알맞
After hearing this, the wise man said to him, “Now I 은 것은? [1-4]

present two new challengers to you.” Behind him were an Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who
elderly lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man. prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
with determination, strength, and power, and always
① (A)-(B)-(C) ② (A)-(C)-(B) beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
③ (B)-(A)-(C) ④ (B)-(C)-(A)
the race. ⓐ A wise old man, upon hearing of the
⑤ (C)-(A)-(B) boy, traveled far to watch his races. Though the
crowd cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed
still and calm, expressing no sentiment.
70. 위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은? [1-4] The little boy felt proud and important. “I can beat

Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who anyone!” cried the little boy. After hearing this, the
wise man said to him, “Now I present two new
prepared himself for a running competition. He ran
challengers to you.” ⓑ Behind him was an elderly
with determination, strength, and power, and always
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running lady and a blind man. “Race!” said the wise man.
The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd standing at the starting line. ⓒ The little boy noted
that the crowd did not cheer for him this time, it
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still
puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting
and calm, expressing no sentiment. The little boy felt
proud and important. “I can beat anyone!” cried the the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to
the wise man and asked, “Why don't people cheer for
little boy. After hearing this, the wise man said to him,
me now?”
“Now I present two new challengers to you.” Behind
him were an elderly lady and a blind man. “Race!” said “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
finish together.”
the wise man. The race began, and the boy was the
ⓓ Between the blind man and the elderly lady the
only finisher because the elderly lady and the blind
man were left standing at the starting line. The little little boy stood, holding them arm in arm. The
race began, and the little boy walked slowly with the
boy noted that the crowd did not cheer for him this
others. When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd
time, which puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd
was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. ⓔ You've won
boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don't
a lot more in this race than in any other race
people cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied the
wise man, “but this time, finish together.” The little boy you've run before. You are a real winner.” Now the
little boy was greatly delighted, and he felt proud and
stood between the blind man and the elderly lady,
important again.
holding them arm in arm. The race began, and the
little boy walked slowly with the others. When they
crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered loudly ①ⓐ ②ⓑ
and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He said, ③ⓒ ④ⓓ
“Well done, little boy. You've won a lot more in this
⑤ⓔ
race than in any other you've run before. You are a
real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted,
and he felt proud and important again.

① The young athletic boy was prepared to accept a


running competition.

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72. 다음 글을 보기와 같이 요약하고자 할 때 빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적 standing at the starting line. ( ① ) The little boy noted
절한 것은? [1-5] that the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
Once upon a time, there lived a young athletic boy who puzzled him. ( ② ) In the middle of the crowd was
prepared himself for a running competition. He ran sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. ( ③
with determination, strength, and power, and always ) He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don’t
beat other competitors. Whenever the boy was running people cheer for me now?”
for a prize, a large crowd gathered together to watch “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
the race. A wise old man, upon hearing of the boy, had finish together.”
traveled far to watch his races. Though the crowd ( ④ ) When they crossed the finishing line, the crowd
cheered loudly for the boy, the wise man stayed still cheered loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man
and calm, expressing no sentiment. The little boy felt smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot
proud and important. “I can beat anyone!” cried the more in this race than in any other you’ve run before. (
little boy. After hearing this, the wise man said to him, ⑤ ) You are a real winner.” Now the little boy was
“Now I present two new challengers to you.” Behind greatly delighted, and he felt proud and important
him were an elderly lady and a blind man. “Race!” said again.
the wise man. The race began, and the boy was the
only finisher because the elderly lady and the blind
man were left standing at the starting line. The little 74. 다음 글의 제목으로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-5]
boy noted that the crowd did not cheer for him this The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
time, which puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
was sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
boy. He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don’t the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
people cheer for me now?” puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time, wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the
finish together.” wise man and asked, “Why don’t people cheer for me
The little boy stood between the blind man and the now?” “Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began, time, finish together.”
and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When The little boy stood between the blind man and the
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot more in they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
this race than in any other you’ve run before. You are loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He
a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted, said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot more in
and he felt proud and important again. this race than in any other you’ve run before. You are
a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted,
and he felt proud and important again.
The little boy used to (A) his talent of
running fast, but he came to know our life can be
① The Genuine Meaning of Victory
more meaningful when we (B) those in need
② The Significance of Winning
③ The Characteristics of Winners
① show off - consider
④ The Unexpected Disadvantages of Victory
② boast - neglect
⑤ The Importanee of Winning the Competition
③ boast - discount
④ show off - disregard
⑤ conceal - help

73. 다음 문장이 들어갈 위치로 가장 적절한 곳은? [1-5]


The little boy stood between the blind man and the
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
and the little boy walked slowly with the others.

The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left

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75. 글의 흐름으로 보아, 주어진 문장이 들어가기에 가장 적절한 곳


은? [1-5]

The little boy stood between the blind man and the
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
and the little boy walked slowly with the others.

The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. ( ① ) The little boy noted
that the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
puzzled him. ( ② ) In the middle of the crowd was
sitting the wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. ( ③
) He ran to the wise man and asked, “Why don’t
people cheer for me now?” “Race again,” replied the
wise man, “but this time, finish together.” ( ④ ) When
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
loudly and waved at the boy. ( ⑤ ) The wise man
smiled. He said, “Well done, little boy. You’ve won a lot
more in this race than in any other you’ve run before.
You are a real winner.”

76. 다음 빈칸에 들어갈 말로 가장 적절한 것은? [1-5]


The race began, and the boy was the only finisher
because the elderly lady and the blind man were left
standing at the starting line. The little boy noted that
the crowd did not cheer for him this time, which
puzzled him. In the middle of the crowd was sitting the
wise old man, looking calmly at the boy. He ran to the
wise man and asked, “Why don't people cheer for me
now?”
“Race again,” replied the wise man, “but this time,
_________________.”
The little boy stood between the blind man and the
elderly lady, holding them arm in arm. The race began,
and the little boy walked slowly with the others. When
they crossed the finishing line, the crowd cheered
loudly and waved at the boy. The wise man smiled. He
said, “Well done, little boy. You've won a lot more in
this race than in any other you've run before. You are
a real winner.” Now the little boy was greatly delighted,
and he felt proud and important again.

① finish together
② run much faster
③ wave your hands
④ help the blind man
⑤ carry the elderly on your back

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1번- ② ㅡ더 오래 들고 있을수록, 저에게 그것은 더 무겁게 느껴 19 번 - ① 관점을 바꾸는 것의 중요성 제시 → (A) 물 잔의 무게


질 것입니다. 에 대한 토론 → (B) 잔을 잡는 시간에 따라 무거워지는 유리잔 →
(C) 물 잔과 동일한 선상에서 이해해야 하는 걱정들
2번- ③ Look => Looking (동명사: ‘보는 것’의 뜻으로 can
lead의 주어 역할을 하는 동명사 Looking이 알맞다) 20 번 - ③ 전치사 on의 목적어 역할을 하는 명사절인 '간접 의문
문'의 형태로, 의문사 how가 부사 long을 수식해 ‘얼마나 오래’라는
3번- ④ => the longer I hold it, the 'heavier' it feels to
뜻을 나타내며, I(주어)+hold(동사)+it(목적어)‘의 형태를 취하게
me. 그것을 더 오래 들고 있을수록, 저에게 그것은 더 무겁게 느껴질
된다.
것입니다.

4번- ② ㅡ유리잔의 무게는 중요하지 않고, 얼마나 오래 들고 있


21 번 - ② 교수의 물 잔의 무게에 대한 질문 → (B) 잔의 무게는
"얼마나 오래 들고 있느냐"에 달려 있다 → (A) 오래 들고 있으면 더
는가에 달려있다‘고 말하고 있다.
무거움을 느끼게 된다. → (C) 걱정의 무게에 대한 설명
5번- ② ㅡ'다른 관점에서' 문제를 보는 것은 그 문제를 다룰 새로
운 접근 방식으로 당신을 이끌 수 있다.
22 번 - ① 걱정을 오래 가지고 있지 말라는 내용의 글이므로 ①번
의 내용이 적합하다. ①걱정을 너무 오래 붙잡지 마라②스트레스와 불
6번- ④ ㅡ전과 다른 진귀하고 새로운 방식으로 문제해결방법을 안을 해소하는 간단한 방법들③물이 유리잔의 무게에 미치는 영향④
생각하라는 글이 적절하다. novel(새로운) 잔이 반쯤 찼다고 보는가, 아니면 반쯤 비었다고 보는가?⑤당신의 삶
7번- ② 고민에서 벗어나지 못하고 집착하면 오히려 더 많은 스트 을 위한 조언; 무슨 일이 일어나든 받아들이는 것
레스를 받는다는 내용이 적절하다. 23 번 - ⑤ ⑤until(~까지)로 시작하는 시간의 부사절이므로 현재
8번- ③ 시제로 미래 시제를 표현한다 will drop → drop

9번-⑤ 24 번 - ⑤ ㅡ아버지는 그의 딸이 자신이하고있는 일을 쉽게 포기


했기 때문에 화가났다는 내용은 없다.
10 번 - ④ 근심걱정을 내려놓고 새로운 관점을 갖는 것이 이글의
핵심 주제문이다. 25 번 - ③, ⑤ ㅡ3: 달걀의 안쪽은 약한(fragile)부분이며 , 5)
비록 처음 출발은 강한 상태에서 시작했지만 ( strong)이적절하다,
11 번 - ①, ③ 1) 교과서 본문은 while teaching이며, 기출문제
(vulnerable 취약한)/ 1번 distressed=원문: frustrated / 2번
는 while she (was teaching), 즉, 접속사 while 다음에 주어 she
misfortune = 원문 adversity(역경) / 4번 intact (본래대로의)
를 추가하였으므로 진행형 was teaching이 적절하다. 3) 교과서 본
문은, which will force이지만, 기출문제는 관계대명사 앞에 접속사 26 번 - ③ ㅡ harden =>hardened (불완전자동사 became의
and를 추가하였다, 관계대명사는 접속사+대명사의 역할을 하므로, 보어로, 주어인 계란 안쪽이 ‘단단해지는’ 수동 관계로 과거분사 형태
접속사가 표기된 경우는 대명사를 사용해야한다. 그러므로 and it 이 의 형용사 hardened가 되어야 한다.)
적절하다. 27 번 - ④ peeling off 껍질을 깐 다음에~ pile up ~을 쌓다
12 번 - ② 앞문장의 the weight of this glass를 지칭함. / 28 번 - ④
1,3,4,5번 물 한 잔
29 번 - ②
13 번 - ⑤
30 번 - ⑤ "딸이 고심하는 문제에 대한 아빠의 해결책을 제시하
14 번 - ⑤ "물 잔을 오래 들면 들수록 더 무겁게 느껴지는 것처럼, 는" 내용으로, ⑤ "역경에 의해 초래된 상황을 더 좋게 바꾸어라"가
걱정에 대해 너무 오래 생각하면 더 스트레스를 받는다"는 내용의 글 적당하다. ① 커피 한 잔 하는 동안 휴식을 취하라. ② 건강하고 균형
이므로, ⑤이 주제로 가장 적절하다. ① 나는 결코 행동에 대해 걱정하 잡힌 식사를 만들기 위해 그 재료들을 섞어라. ③ 재료가 준비되는 동
지 않고, 단지 행동하지 않는 것에 대해서만 걱정한다. ② 성공은 좋은 안 어떤 과정이 일어나는지 설명하라. ④ 어느 것이 더 강한지 알아내
선생님이 아니다. 실패는 당신을 겸손하게 만든다. ③ 때때로 전투에 기 위해 각각의 특징들을 비교하라.
서 짐으로써 당신은 전쟁에서 이길 수 있는 새로운 방법을 찾게 된다.
④ 위대한 업적은 힘이 아니라 인내로 이루어진다. ⑤ 만약 여러분이
31 번 - ④ ④ 부사절 ‘after it(=the inside of the egg) was
boiled’의 ‘접속사+수동형 현재분사’ 형태로 볼 수 있으며, '계란
걱정을 너무 오래 머릿속에 두면, 여러분은 더 스트레스를 받을 것이
속'과 '삶아지는'은 수동의 관계에 있다고 할 수 있으므로, boiling →
다.
"being boiled"로 고쳐야 한다.
15 번 - ③ 제시문 "여러분의 걱정들 중 몇몇은 이 물 잔과 같습니
다."은, "각각의 경우에서 유리잔의 무게는 변하지 않았지만, 제가 그
32 번 - ⑤ '불만을 대처해나가는 방식을 아버지가 예를 들어서 설
명하는' 글로써(제시문), 아버지에게 자신의 불만을 말하는 딸 → (C)
것을 더 오래 들고 있을수록, 저에게 그것은 더 무겁게 느껴질 것입니
감자,계란,커피콩을 아버지가 끓임 → (B) 아버지의 현재 상황에 대한
다." 라는 설명이 끝나는 ③의 위치가 적합하다.
변화된 내용을 딸에게 질문 → (A) 같은 상황에 다르게 반응하는 방식
16 번 - ①, ③ ① while she taught or while she was
을 딸에게 설명.
teaching ③ 계속적용법의 관계대명사( 종속접속사)로 앞에 등위접
속사 (and)를 생략해야 한다. 33 번 - ① 딸이 자신이 고심하고 있는 문제에 대해 아버지에게 불
평하는 부분이므로, ① mansplain (거들먹거리며 설명하다) →
17 번 - ① "걱정을 잠깐만 하면 크게 문제 되지 않는다" 라는 의미
complain (불평하다)로 고쳐야 한다.
를 전달하는 ①이 빈칸에 적합하다. ① 아무 일도 일어나지 않다. ②
너는 고난을 견뎌야 한다. ③ 너는 무슨 일이 일어날지 모른다. ④ 당 34 번 - ③ 딸이 가지고 있는 불만 → (C) 감자, 계란, 커피콩을 끓
신이 원하는 것은 무엇이든 바꿀 수 있다. ⑤ 당신은 언젠가 당신의 걱 이는 아버지 → (A) 각 대상에서 일어난 변화 → (B) 계란의 단단해
정을 극복할 수 있다. 짐, 감자의 부드러워짐 , 커피의 향기 → (D) 역경에 대처하는 각각의
자세들
18 번 - ④ “유리잔의 무게는 중요하지 않고, 얼마나 오래 들고 있
는가에 달려있다‘고 말하는 내용이므로, ④이 적당하다. ① 잔 안에 내
가 가진 것, ② 내가 들고 있는 것, ③ 유리잔 크기 자체, ④ 잔을 들고
있는 시간, ⑤ 물 한잔을 마시는데 필요한 시간.

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(정답지) 영어1 비상(홍민표) 1단원

35 번 - ④ 제시문이 '“좋아요, 아빠. 저에게 무슨 말씀을 하려고 52 번 - ⑤ an elderly lady and a blind man이 주어이므로 복
하시는 거죠?” 그녀가 물었다.'인데 이는, ④ 앞에 나온 감자, 계란, 수이다. 전치사구 behind him이 도치된 형태이므로 were가 적절하
그리고 커피의 변화 과정을 본 후 나온 질문으로서, ④ 뒤에서 딸의 질 다.
문에 대한 답변이 등장한다.
53 번 - ② /1번 him → himself, 3번 express →
36 번 - ⑤ 한 교수에 따르면, 여러분이 (A) [잔을 들고] 있을 때, expressing, 4번was → were, 5번 calm → calmly
잔을 들고 있는 시간은 팔의 통증과 관련이 있다고 한다. 이처럼 고민
54 번 - ⑤
을 관리할 때는 고민을 (B) [짧은] 시간에 생각하는 것이 정신 건강에
좋다. 55 번 - ② 1. himself -> him / 3. express -> expressing /
4. was -> were / 5. calm -> calmly
37 번 - ③ 주어진 문장에서 딸이 계속하여 문제가 따라오는 것을
보며 절망감을 느낌 → (B)에서 아빠가 딸을 부엌으로 데려가 감자, 56 번 - ③ 'and which' → 'which'나 'and it'가 올바르다.
계란, 커피 가루를 냄비에 끓임 → (C)에서 20분 뒤, 아빠는 그녀에 57 번 - ② (A) 어린 운동 선수에 대한 소개, (C) 현자의 새로운
게 무엇이 보이냐고 물어보며 무슨 일이 일어났는지 말해 달라고 함 달리기 상대 소개, (B) 기존과는 다른 관중의 반응에 현자의 새로운
→ (A) 그녀는 각각의 물체들이 어떻게 변했는지 발견하게 되었고, 아 경기 제안, (D) 다른 사람들과 함께 살아가는 것의 중요성을 일깨워
빠에게 이것을 물어본 이유를 물어봄. 줌.
38 번 - ④ 물에 삶은 감자는 강하지만 (A) [ 약해진다 ]. 달걀은 58 번 - ④ '“다시 경주하게.”라고 현자가 대답했다. “하지만 이번
약하지만 (B) [ 단단해 ]진다. 원두커피는 (C) [ 원래대로 ] 유지되지 에는 함께 완주하게.” 그 어린 소년은 그들의 팔짱을 낀 채 시각 장애
만 물을 바꾼다 인과 노부인 사이에 서 있었다.'가 제시문의 내용이므로, ④ 뒤의 내용
39 번 - ② 그는 이 각각의 물체들이 같은 역경에 처했지만, 각각 에서 경기의 시작을 나타내는 내용이 나오며, 결승선을 지나는 내용까
은 다르게 반응했다는 것을 설명했다. 지 연결되어 있다.

40 번 - ⑤ fertile 비옥한, fragile 깨지기 쉬운, 연약한, intact 59 번 - ③ 한 선수의 시합을 보러 간 현자 → (B)노부인과 장님
사람의 손이 닿지 않은, 온전한, inept 서툰, as though 마치~ 처럼 팀과의 시합 → (A)함께 결승선을 통과하기로 결정→ (C)진정한 승리
를 인지하게 됨.
41 번 - ③ 역경을 극복하고 주변환경을 더 나은 것으로 바꿀 수
있다는 내용이 적절하다 60 번 - ④ 주어진 문장은 '환호하지 않는 군중에 의아해 하는 소년
의 입장'을 보여 준다. 노부인과 장님 팀과의 경주였기에 승부가 이미
42 번 - ②, ④ ② breakable: 깨지기 쉬운 -> hardened (깨지
결정난 경기였으므로, 군중의 반응이 없었다는 것을 유추해 볼 수 있
기 쉬운 계란의 내면이 삶아지고 나면 단단해진다.), ④ gain ->
는 위치인 ④가 적절하다.
lose (감자의 경우처럼, 강하게 시작하였어도 그 강인함을 잃을 수 있
다.) 61 번 - ⑤ (A) 항상 승리하는 어린 육상 소년, (D) 소년을 보기
위해 먼 여행을 온 현자, 그리고 새로운 도전 제시, (C) 사회적 약자
43 번 - ② "역경을 대처하는 방법에 관해 아버지가 딸에게 해주는
와의 경주, (B) 약자들과 함께 할 때 자랑스러울 수 있다는 것을 알게
내용"의 글이다. 그러므로 ②이 빈칸에 적합하다. ① 당신은 틀에서
됨.
벗어나 생각할 수 있다. ② 불굴의 정신을 가지고 너는 강인해질 수 있
다. ③ 당신은 역경을 다시 극복할 수 있다. ④ 당신은 문제 때문에 좌 62 번 - ② 달리기를 잘하는 소년과 그것을 지켜보는 노인 → (E)
절할 수 있다. ⑤ 당신은 각각에게 무슨 일이 일어났는지 설명할 수 있 새로운 경쟁자와 대결 (노부인과 시각장애인) → (B) 승리를 했지만
다. 환호를 받지 못한 소년 → (D) 재경기에서 함께 결승선을 통과 →
(C) 공존의 중요성을 깨닫게 됨.
44 번 - ② "역경을 겪는 과정에서 강인함을 잃을 수도 있고 또는
역경에 의해 만들어진 상황을 더 나은 방향으로 바꿀 수도 있다"는 아 63 번 - ③ 달리기에 뛰어난 소년과 그것을 관찰 하는 현자 → (B)
버지의 예를 든 설명이므로, 빈칸에 적합한 것은 ②이다. ① 상황을 분 새로운 도전자(노부인과 시각장애인)와의 대결 제안 → (A) 결과에
석하다. ② 형세를 반전 시키다. ③ 형세를 관망하다. ④ 사정을 설명 대한 관중의 반응에 당황한 소년 → (C) 진정한 승리에 대한 교훈을
하다. ⑤ 상황을 잘못 판단하다. 알려줌.

45 번 - ① (A) [고난]이 여러분의 문을 두드릴 때, (B) [현명하 64 번 - ④ '함께 살아 가는 것의 중요성을 일깨워 주는' 내용의 글
게] 대처하라. 이므로, 소년의 답변에 적절한 것은 ④이다. ① 당신이 함께 끝냈기 때
문이다. ② 다시 한 번 경주해라 하지만, 이번에는 더 빨리 끝내라. ③
46 번 - ② 전치사 after의 목적어로 동명사가 와야 하며, 주어인
너는 다른 사람들과 천천히 걸었음에 틀림없다. ④ 왜 신체적으로 불
‘안쪽’이 ‘삶아지는’ 수동 관계에 있으므로, "being boiled"의 형태가
편한 사람들을 신경 쓰지 않았나? ⑤ 당신은 이번 경주에서 다른 어떤
되어야 한다.
경주보다 훨씬 더 많이 이겼다.
47 번 - ⑤ (A): competition (달리기 대회를 준비하던 어린 육
65 번 - ④ ① 그이 뒤에는 노부인과 한 시각 장애인이 있었으므
상 소년이 살고 있었다.) / (B): determination (그는 투지, 강인함
로, was를 were로 고쳐야 한다. ② and가 있으므로, which를 it으
그리고 힘을 갖고 달렸다 ) / (C): sentiment (현자는 어떤 감정도
로 고쳐야 한다. <원문인 , which 변형> ③ 동시동작을 나타내는 분
표현하지 않고 가만히 그리고 차분한 상태로 있었다.)/ (D):
사구문이므로, held를 holding로 고쳐야 한다. ⑤주어 the little
finisher ( 경주는 시작되었고, 그 소년만이 유일하게 완주한 사람이
boy가 ‘기쁘게 된’ 수동의 관계로 표현 되기 때문에 'was greatly
었다)
delighted'의 형태로 수정해야 한다.
48 번 - ① 66 번 - ③ (B) 달리기에 뛰어난 소년과 그 모습을 관찰하는 현자
49 번 - ② →(D) 새로운 도전자(노부인과 시각장애인)들과의 경쟁 →(A) 승리
후 관중의 반응에 당황한 소년→(C) 사회적 약자들과 함께하는 것에
50 번 - ②, ⑤ ① and always beat ③ Behind him were ④
대한 중요성을 깨달음.
looking calmly at the boy.가 올바른 표현입니다.

51 번 - ③ 소년의 첫 번째 대결은 관중에게 감동을 주지 못했으므


로 3번은 본문의 내용과 다르다

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(정답지) 영어1 비상(홍민표) 1단원

67 번 - ⑤ '~ the crowd sitting' → '~ the crowd was


sitting', 장소 부사인 'In the middle of the crowd'이 문장 앞에
와서 도치 구문이 되었고, 주어 'the wise old man'이 단수이므로,
'was'가 추가되어야 과거 진행형이 될 수 있다.

68 번 - ② "나는 누구든지 이길 수 있어!"라는 소년의 외침을 듣


고 현자가 새로운 도전자들을 제시한 내용이고, 노부인과 시각 장애인
이, 현자가 말한 새로운 도전자이다. 따라서 새로운 도전자를 말하고
있는 ②이 적절하다.

69 번 - ⑤ 달리기에 뛰어난 재능을 가진 소년 → (C) 새로운 도전


자와의 경쟁 → (A) 승리 후 당황한 소년 → (B) 함께 사는 것의 중요
성을 깨달음.

70 번 - ⑤ ①그 어린 운동선수는 달리기 대회에 참가할 준비가 되


어 있었다.②그 현명한 노인은 소년의 경주를 지켜보는 환호하는 군중
들에게 아무런 영향을 받지 않았다. ③소년은 자신감이 넘쳐서 현명한
노인을 만나기 전까지는 누구라도 이길 수 있다고 생각했다.④현명한
노인은 소년이 두 명의 새로운 도전자와 두 번 경주하도록 만들었
다.⑤그 소년은 지난 경주에서 반응이 없는 관중들을 보고 어리둥절했
다 ( →지난 경주까지 관중들은 소년의 경기에 환호했다)

71 번 - ⑤ ① 소년이 경주를 하고 (was running), 관중들이 응


원하고(cheered), 현자가 가만히 그리고 차분한 상태로 있었던
(stayed still and calm) 과거 시점보다 현자가 여행했던 것이 더
먼저 일어난 사건이므로 had traveled의 과거 완료를 사용해야 한
다. ② Behind him이 문장 앞에 와서 부사구 도치가 일어나 주어와
동사의 위치가 달라져서 주어 an elderly lady와 a blind man이
and로 연결된 복수 이므로 was를 were로 수정한다.③ it puzzled
him 앞의 문장과 연결되는 접속사가 없는 문장이므로 it을 관계대명
사 which로 수정한다. ④ 전치사 (Between) 도치 구문이므로 조동
사 did the little boy stand 로 수정해야 한다.

72 번 - ① 그 어린 소년은 빨리 달리는 재능을 자랑하곤 했지만,


우리가 어려운 사람들을 배려하면 우리의 삶이 더 의미 있을 수 있다
는 것을 알게 되었다. < neglect, discount, disregard(무시하
다)>

73 번 - ④
74 번 - ① ① 승리의 진정한 의미 ② 우승의 중요성 ③ 수상자의
특성 ④ 승리의 예상치 못한 불이익 ⑤ 경쟁우승의 중요성

75 번 - ④ 주어진 문장의 내용이 "그 어린 소년은 그들의 팔짱을


낀 채 시각 장애인과 노부인 사이에 서 있었다. 경주가 시작되었고, 그
어린 소년은 다른 사람들과 천천히 걸었다."이므로, ④의 내용에서,
사람들이 소년의 행위에 응원을 보내는 내용이 연결되기 때문에, 문장
이 들어가기에 적합한 위치라고 할 수 있다.

76 번 - ① “다시 경주하게.”라고 현자가 대답했다. “하지만 이번


에는 함께 완주하게.”의 내용으로, ① 함께 끝내다. ② 훨씬 빨리 달리
다. ③ 손을 흔들다. ④ 맹인을 돕다. ⑤ 노인을 등에 업고 나르다.

너른터 -3- nernter.com

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