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Pes PT Science-5 Q1
Pes PT Science-5 Q1
Direction: Write the letter of the correct answer on the blank before each number.
_____ 2. Glass and porcelain easily break when dropped or slammed against a
hard surface. What physical properties is exhibited by these objects?
A. brittleness B. conductivity C. ductility D. elasticity
_____ 3. What is the property of thin metal wires that enable it to be bent
without breaking?
A. ductility B. elasticity C. flexibility D. malleability
_____ 4. Which picture shows the best example of a material that can be
stretched and then returned to its original size and shape after?
A B C D
_____ 5. What changes take place when you bent, squeezed, crumpled, or cut a material?
A. chemical change C. phase change
B. nuclear change D. physical change
_____ 6. What change will happen to the eggplants if it is allowed to stand in the air after it was
sliced into pieces?
A. The color will change from brown to white.
B. The color will change from white to brown.
C. The eggplant will be colorless.
D. There will be no change in its color
_____ 8. What will happen to the light of the candle when you placed it inside a covered container?
A. The light will become dim.
B. The light will become brighter
C. The brightness of the light will not change
D. the light will be put off.
_____ 9. What happens to sugar when heated?
A. It changes from solid to liquid. C. It changes from solid to gas.
B. It changes from liquid to solid D. It changes from gas to liquid.
A B C D
_____ 12. What kind of wastes is produced from materials that are derived from
living things that naturally decomposed?
A. biodegradable wastes C. non-biodegradable wastes
B. chemical wastes D. nuclear waste
_____ 13. How can we save our environment from piles of garbage that cause
pollution?
A. By asking our community leaders for a clean-up drive.
B. By applying the 5R’s of waste management
C. By donating our reusable items to others.
D. By using an ecobags when we go shopping
_____ 14. Why is reducing is the most important part of waste management?
A. Because we can use the materials all over again.
B. Because it lessens the use of unnecessary materials, energy and
waste before they are produced.
C. Because we can use the material for processing into a new product.
D. Because we can restore the material to make it work again.
_____ 16. Why do we use casserole, pan and pots made of metal in cooking out food?
A. Because they allow heat to pass through them.
B. Because they allow electricity to pass through them.
C. Because they do not allow heat to pass through them.
D. Because they do not allow electricity to pass through them.
_____ 17. Why do flexible objects like thin metal wires and plastic strings can be used for tying or
binding objects?
A. Because they are hard
B. Because they can be stretched
C. Because they can be broken easily
D. Because they can be bent or rolled without breaking
_____ 18. Metals are used at home for a variety of purposes. If the electrician
will install electrical light in your kitchen, which material (s) is/are practical to
use?
_____ 19. A student classified the following materials. What label did the
student most likely placed in boxes A and B?
A. Living and Non-living
B. Beneficial and Harmful materials
C. Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable wastes
D. Metal and Non- metal
BOX A BOX B
_____ 20. What animals acted on the buried materials in the pit and gradually
breaking them down into compost, which is a natural fertilizer?
_____ 21. Phase changes take place when matter is changes from one state of
matter to another. Which of the following picture shows these
changes?
A B C D
_____ 22. What happens to the ice cube, and butter when heat is applied?
A. They melt, physical change happens
B. They melt, chemical change happens.
C. Nothing happens to the materials.
D. The materials melt and evaporate.
_____ 24. How can we prevent the rusting of materials made of iron at home?
A. Arranging the materials before storing.
B. Exposing the materials anywhere after use
C. Washing the materials after using
D. Wiping the materials with a clean dry cloth after use
_____ 25. When food spoils, you cannot eat it anymore, or else you will be poisoned. What is the
best way to make spoiled food useful to the environment?
A. use it for composting
B. reheat the spoiled food
C. feed the spoiled food to house pets
D. throw it in the non-biodegradable garbage bin
_____ 26. Which situation shows the presence of oxygen in a material?
I. lighting of a candle III. Combustion of engines
II. Burning of fuels IV. Putting off a lighted candle
A. reduce C. recycle
B. reuse D. repair
_____ 30. Which of the following does not show the proper way of repairing an
appliance or a furniture?
A B C D
_____ 31. Peter used few big boxes to plant tomatoes instead of many small
pots. What 5Rs technique did he apply?
A. Recycling B. Reducing C. Reusing D. Repairing
_____ 33. What is the best benefit a person could get if he/she composts dried
leaves found in his/her backyard?
_____ 34. Which of the following is a beneficial effect of practicing the 5Rs
technique at home?
_____ 37. Yvette loves to drink milk tea. This food drinks contain a lot of sugar.Which is TRUE
about milk tea for human health?
_____ 38. Jewelries are made from metals which can be hammered into thin sheets without
breaking. They can also withstand wear, pressure, and damage. Which properties best describe
jewelries?
_____ 40. Which of the following pictures shows that chemical changes happen
in materials due to the application of heat?
I II III IV