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Zatacznik |: Czasowniki ztozone (phrasal verbs)
B
be after: (tr) 1) want, try to gain, 2) chase
be in for: (tr) expect sth (usu bad)
be off: 1) (tr) not wantfike any more, 2) (int) be
absent (from school, work, etc)
be on: (int) be shown (on TV, at the cinema, etc)
bbe over: (int) come to an end
break down: (int) 1) stop working, 2) lose control of
feelings, 3) fail
break in (int)/break into: (tr) 1) enter by force,
2) interrupt
break out: (int) 1) (of war, fre, etc) begin suddenly
BUT a storm breaks, 2) escape
break up: (int) 1) (of schools, ete) stop for holidays,
2) separate; split up
bring about: (tr) cause to happen
bring out: (tr) publish, put on the market
bring round/to: (tr) make sb regain consciousness
bring round (to): (tr) persuade
bbring up: 1) (t) raise a child, 2) mention, introduce
a subject
c
‘come across: (tr) meet/find by chance, run across
come along: (int) 1) hurry up, come on, 2) appear,
ative by chance
come by: (tt) obtain
come down with: (tt) become ill, go down wit
‘come into: (tt) inherit
‘come round: (int) 1) visit casually, 2) regain
consciousness, come to
come up with: (tr) find, think of (a solution, an
‘answer, etc)
‘cut down: (tr) 1) cause to fall by cutting, 2) reduce sth
cut into: (tr) interrupt; break in
cut off: (tr) 1) disconnect, 2) (usu passive) isolate
D
do away with: (tr) 1) abolish, 2) kill
do up: (tr) 1) fasten, tie, 2) wrap, 3) repair, redecorate,
4) make oneself more attractive, dress up
(could) do with: (tr) want, need sth
do without: (tr) ive/continue without having sth
F
fall apart: (int) 1) break into pieces, 2) end in failure
fall back on: (tr) turn to sth for help when other
plans have failed, turn to
fall behind: (int) 1) fail to keep up, 2) be late (with
payment)
fall for: (tr) 1) be deceived, 2) fall in love with sb
fall in with: (tr) agree with, go along with
fall out (with): (tr) quarrel with sb
G
get along (with): (te) be on friendly terms with sb,
get on with
get away with: (tr) 1) escape punishment for
wrongdoing, 2) escape capture with stolen goods
get on: (int) 1) advance, make progress, 2) become
late, get nearer 3) have a friendly relationship, get
along
get on with: (t) 1) be on good terms with, get
along with, 2) continue after an interruption
get over: () 1) recover, 2) overcome
get round to: (tr) find the necessary time to do sth
get through: 1) (tr) finish (@ piece of work), 2) (int)
survive through difficult times, 3) (tr) use up all of
sth (supplies, money, etc)
get through to: (tr) reach sb by telephone
give away: (tr) 1) reveal sth, betray sb, 2) lose an
advantage
ive in: 1) (int) surrender, 2) (tt) hand in
give off: (tr) emit (heat, fumes, smell, etc)
give out: 1) (int) come to an end, 2) (tr) distribute,
hand out
give up: (tr) 1) stop/abandon an attempt, habit, ete
2) (int) surrender, offer oneself as a prisoner,
3) (int) stop doing or having sth
go back on: (tr) break a promise or agreement
go down with: (tr) become ill
90 off: (int) 1) (of a bomb) explode, (of an alarm)
ring, 2) be switched off, 3) (of food) spoil
go out: (int) stop burning, be extinguished
go over: (tt) 1) examine details, 2) repeat
{go round: (int) 1) be enough for everyone to have a
share, 2) visit, 3) (of news, a disease) spread, circulate
go through: (tr) 1) examine carefully, go over, 2) (of
‘money, food, etc) use up, spend, 3) experience,
endure
H
hold back: 1) (tr) control (tears, laughter), 2) (tr) keep
secret, 3) (int) be reluctant to act
hold on: (int) wait esp. on the phone)
hold up: 1) (tr) delay, 2) (tr) use violence in order to
rob, 3) (int) last, hold outay
Zatacznik |: Czasowniki ztozone (phrasal verbs)
K
keep away from: (tr) stay away
keep back: (tr) not tell
keep off: (tr) 1) make sb stay away from, 2) avoid
(food, 2 habit, etc), keep away from
keep on: 1) (int) continue in spite of difficulties,
2) (tr) continue doing sth, carry on
r) stay away from (trouble)
: (tr) 1) proceed at an equal pace with,
2) continue to be informed (news, events)
L
look after: (tr) take care of
look down on: (tr) have a bad opinion of sb,
disapprove of sb/sth (opp: look up to)
look for: (tr) search for
look forward to: tr) anticipate (with pleasure)
Jook into: (tr) examines, investigate
look out for: (tr) be alert in order to see/find sbisth
look over: 1) examine sth carefully, go through,
2) revise briefly and quickly
look through: (tr) 1) look at sth quickly, 2) search
among a few things to find something
look up: 1) (tr) look for sth (such as an address, etc)
in a book or lst, 2) visit sb (esp. sb living far away)
M
make out: (tr) 1) see sb/sth clearly, 2) understand,
work out, 3) write out, fill in
make sth up to sb: (tr) compensate sb for sth.
make up: 1) (tr) invent, think up, (a story, an excuse,
etc) 2) (tt) put cosmetics on, 3) (int) become friends
again, 4) (t) form as a whole
make up for: (tr) compensate, repay sb for sth
Pp
put aside: (tr) save, put by
put away: (tr) put sb into prison or mental hospital
put down: (tr) 1) make a note, write down, 2) pay a
deposit for sth
put off: (tr) postpone
put on: (tr) 1) dress oneself in, 2) increase (in weight),
3) switch on, 4) (of a show/performance) cause to
take place
put out: (t) 1) extinguish (fire, ete), 2) cause
inconvenience to sb
put through: (tr) 1) connect by telephone, 2) make
sb undergo or suffer sth
put up with: (t) tolerate, bear
R
run across: (tr) meet sb/find sth by chance
run away: (int) escape (from home, duty, ete), run off
run into: (tr) 1) meet sb unexpectedly, 2) collide with
sth in a vehicle, 3) experience (difficulties) run out
Of: (tr) no longer have a supply of sth
run out of; (t) no longer have a supply of sth
s
see off: (tr) accompany a traveller to his/her plane,
train, etc
see through: (tr) 1) not be deceived by sb/sth,
2) support sb in difficulties
see to: (tr) take care of
stand by: (tr) support sb, esp. in difficulties
stand for: (tr) be an abbreviation for
stand in for: (tr) replace sb temporarily
stand out: (int) be noticeable
stand up for: (tr) supportidefend sb or sth
T
take after: (t look or act like a relative, resemble
take off: 1) (tr) remove clothes (opp: put on), 2) (int)
(of planes) leave the ground, 3) (int) start to improve
take sb out: (tr) take sb to a restaurant, etc
take to: (tr like
(tr) 1) begin a hobby, sport, job, 2) fill (time,
turn down: 1) (t) refuse an offer, reject, 2) (tr)
reduce volume, etc (opp: turn up)
turn sb in: (tr) give sb to the police
turn into: (tr) change into, become
turn off: (tr) switch off (opp: turn on)
turn over: (int) turn to a new page, change TV
channel
turn to: (tr) go to sb for help/advice
‘turn up: 1) (int) arrive or appear (unexpectedly),
2) (tr) increase (volume, pressure)
w
work on: (tr) have an effect on
work out: 1) (tr) find the solution to a problem by
reasoning or calculation, 2) (int) develop
successfully