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Group 18 Multimedia With Digital Presentation in Foreign Language Its Implication To Useful Learning
Group 18 Multimedia With Digital Presentation in Foreign Language Its Implication To Useful Learning
A THESIS
In Partial Fulfillment
Welchie R. Azucena
Geraldine C. Loreto
2023
APPROVAL SHEET
Accepted and approved in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Psychology
Philippines, for her generosity and kind heart in establishing this institution
Dr. Charlie I. Cariño, Vice President for Academic Affairs, for his
Finance, for the permission granted to the researchers in conducting the study.
Psychology for her critical appraisal and highly valuable suggestions that
Rpm who extended their efforts and time tobe able to constructively this
thesis and share their knowledge with them to deepen and widen their
Families and Friends, for all the financial and moral support that
during the lowest time that served as their inspiration to complete this
study;
Above all, to the Almighty God, for the strength and knowledge that
The researchers would like to dedicate this study to the following person,
Parents, the one who provided the resuorces that are needed in the
PHILIPPINES. Lastly, we
of researchers, students
and teachers.
ABSTRACT
Researchers: Azucena, Welchie R., Dela Rosa, Divina F., Galng, Joan
Year: 2023
effective and useful when using the multimedia in learning foreign language
for the students to acquire the skills needed in order to improve their
included when using multimedia in foreign language its purpose, role and
which is the main focus of the study. The researchers find it appropriate to
utilize the descriptive method in line with the concern research of Digital
Learning. The findings of the data shows that video presentation has the
highest value of mean in the descriptive scale to which is the most useful
Introduction
increasingly global in nature, and those who speak more than one
language may have greater opportunities than those who do not. In order
technology can be one of the strategies to make the teaching and learning
incorporating different additional aids to learn the language with the help of
directed at both the senses of hearing and the sense of sight, films,
make it easier and interesting. Multimedia is the best device for making an
no doubt reflects that technical device have greater impact and dynamic
Learning”.
1.1 Sex
1.2 Age
respondents?
2.1 Textbooks
2.4 Photographs
2.5 GIF
method of research that seeks and explains something out there such as
to describe “what is” (not determine what is). It does a method to obtain
exists, thus basically answering “who, what, why and how” about the
conditions.
Mean Range - Also known as the average. The mean is found by adding
up all of the given data and dividing by the number of data entries.
difference between the respondents who used the multimedia and without
Degree of Significance. This statistical tool was used in order to test the
hypothesis.
Summary of Findings
researcher. It provides the analysis and interpretation of the data about the
Male 23 38% 2
Female 37 62% 1
TOTAL 60 100%
The table above shows that out of the sixty respondents, twenty
three are male and thirty seven are female. Also, the male has a thirty-eight
18 – 19 4 7% 4
20 – 21 31 52% 1
22 – 23 17 28% 2
Total 60 100%
The table above shows that age bracket twenty to twenty-one has
the age bracket eighteen to nineteen has the smaller respondents of four
with a relative frequency of seven percent. The table explains that most of
the students who are learning foreign language ranges from twenty to
images
animation
Legends:
Rating Mean Scale Verbal Interpretation
4 4.00-3.25 Very Useful
3 3.24-2.50 Useful
2 2.49-1.75 Slightly Useful
1 1.00-1.74 Not Useful
The table above shows that Video Presentation has the highest
value of item mean of 3.75 which means “very useful” in the descriptive
scale while GIF’s and other forms of animation has the lowest value of item
mean of 3.05 which means “Useful” in the descriptive scale. The result also
shows an over-all weighted mean of 3.48 which means “Very Useful” in the
descriptive scale.
According to (Philippov, 2017), video is a powerful tool in today’s
Meaning brings the outside world into the classroom and gives learning
“reality”. Video also provides all the paralinguistic features of language that
Respondents.
the highest value of item mean of 3.65 which means “very useful” in the
descriptive scale while MEMORIZING THE LESSON has the lowest value
of item mean of 3.47 which means “very useful” in the descriptive scale.
The result also shows an over-all weighted mean of 4.61 which means
comprehension.
APPROVAL SHEET I
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT II
DEDICATION III
ABSTRACT IV
I. CHAPTER 1
Introduction 1
Hypothesis 4
Definition of terms 8
Conceptual Framework 9
Theoretical Framework 11
Foreign Literature 15
Foreign Studies 18
Local Literature 20
Local Studies 20
II. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Research Design 23
Sampling Technique 24
Research Instruments 25
Table 1 28
Table 2 29
Table 3 30
Table 4 31
Table 5 32
Table 6 35
Summary of Findings 36
Conclusions 37
Recommendations 40
1
CHAPTER I
This chapter discusses the nature and background of the study. The
terms used in the paper is also elaborated to understand the study fully
INTRODUCTION
increasingly global in nature, and those who speak more than one
language may have greater opportunities than those who cannot. In order
technology can be one of the strategies to make the teaching and learning
incorporating different additional aids to learn the language with the help of
directed at both the senses of hearing and the sense of sight, films,
is one of the most common needs in our education program which is used
and interesting.
analyze and to understand the topic. In this study, the researcher aims to
1.1 Sex
1.2 Age
respondents?
2.1 Textbooks
2.4 Photographs
2.5 GIF
in terms of:
4
the Multimedia and without using the Multimedia in learning the foreign
language?
5. How can the results be utilized in crafting an action plan to Multimedia with
students because most of them are taking the subject Foreign Language.
5
HYPOTHESIS
language.
foreign language competence of the learners. The key results of this studycould
Researchers. This can benefit them on how they will be able to learn foreign
Professors. It will help them the usefulness of using Multimedia in learning.It also
School Administration. This study would help the school to improve thequality
DEFINITION OF TERMS
understanding:
content forms such as text, audio, images, animation, or video into a single
interactive presentation.
principles.
7
understand.
functioning.
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
Figure 1
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
9
stated that instead of using only verbal images using both verbal and visual
stores: sensory (which receives stimuli and stores it for a very short time),
(or ‘schema’), and long-term (the repository of all things learned). Mayer’s
cognitive theory of multimedia learning presents the idea that the brain
knowledge.
study.
FOREIGN LITERATURE
aids in the classroom is not a new concept in Sri Lankan education system.
language classrooms, though these aids are not being fully utilizedby the
audio-visual aids, in most of the classes multimedia audio- visual aids are
not utilized for teaching. Still the lectures and instructors are using same
English language learning and they mostly attended the classes for 80
as a beneficial tool. 92% of the students report that multimedia audio visual
visual aids are helpful for better English language learning. Overall
collected data from the students emphasize that using multimedia audio-
12
Language knowledge. Nearly all the students pointed out that usage
are presented with the use of the combination of text, image, video and
on using multimedia for learning, that there are more positive results
observed in learners who combine picture and words than those who use
words only.
increase student engagement and learning found, for example, that mini-
evaluations.
FOREIGN STUDIES
14
technologies such as computers and internet are more powerful tools for
the efficiency and effectiveness of education at all levels and in both formal
or prompt immersion.
and experiences from everyday life which students can better relate. In this
metalinguistic terms.
provides them with clear examples for using specific strategies. Computers
general language and learning skills. Moreover, they do not just model
skills - computers provide learners with tools not only for practicing but for
difficulties.
LOCAL LITERATURE
17
STUDENT ACHIEVEMENT
the classroom.
and words covered are taken to sensory memory through senses. For
instance, pictures are perceived by eyes and words are again perceived by
eyes if these are given in written form and perceived by ears if they are
given through verbal form.. The words and pictures in sensory memory are
them for a short period and processed. It has two major com them for a short
between voices and images which is represented with arrows which refers
18
to the fact that voice can be transformed into a visual image and a visual
you’re reading this, then you probably already know that. What you might
not know is that there are strategies that can help you study more
effectively, so that you make the most of your time and energy. This
handout first explains some of the key principles that guide effective
language learning, and then describes activities that can help you put these
principles into practice. Use these tools to create a strategic study plan
LOCAL STUDIES
teaching aid. This will be of great help for both the teachers and learners.
teachers can introduce new topics easily and will make the class more
interesting, dynamic, and effective. Again, thank you so much for these
gifts and we pledge to utilize these for the betterment and progress of the
learners.
including: audio visual, audio aided, printed multicolor and printed plain
used to assess their performance in pre and post treatment situations. The
20
visual and audio aided and student's academic potentials but there was no
academic performances.
However, they need to be selective about the videos they decide to use in
improvement of students’ ability to learn and retain any part of the language
they are trying to teach. Therefore, teachers can make full use of the
that they should be trained to effectively use videos in their classes in order
to present the most useful lesson to the students on the target content. It
can be seen that the students and the teachers find it very beneficial in
they can call up any fact that they want; have instant access to the latest
songs, films and photos with less effort; possess the ability to interact with
friends across the globe within seconds both by typing and talking. They
can get help from experts without even leaving the house. They can easily
create impressive media such as music, movies and images and publish it
for everyone to share and comment on. They are digital natives who do not
CHAPTER II
METHODOLOGIES
22
RESEARCH DESIGN
rather than estimation because it basically aims to describe “what is” (not
answering “who, what, why and how” about the subject of the study,
SAMPLING TECHNIQUE
23
de Sta. Teresa De Avila. The sixty respondents are second – year students
The respondents of the study are the randomly second year students of
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
I. GOOGLE FORM
The use of Google form was the main data collection technique of
II. QUESTIONNAIRE
The use of questionnaire was the main data collection technique of this
The data for the study were collected using Likert Scale and close
Avila.
VALIDATION OF INSTRUMENT
adding up all of the given data and dividing by the number of data entries.
each weight
N = Number of respondents
1.1 Sex
respondent
3 3.24-2.50 U - Useful
CHAPTER 3
RESULTS
researcher. It provides the analysis and interpretation of the data about the
27
Male 23 38% 2
Female 37 62% 1
TOTAL 60 100%
The table above shows that out of the sixty respondents, twenty
three are male and thirty seven are female. Also, the male has a thirty eight
percent relative frequency while female has sixty two percent relative
18 – 19 4 7% 4
20 – 21 31 52% 1
22 – 23 17 28% 2
Total 60 100%
Table 2 shows the age bracket (20 – 21), which has the bigger
twenty eight percent relative frequency and the age bracket (18 – 19) has
The table explains that most of the students who are learning foreign
images
animation
Legends:
Rating Mean Scale Verbal Interpretation
4 4.00-3.25 Very Useful
3 3.24-2.50 Useful
2 2.49-1.75 Slightly Useful
1 1.00-1.74 Not Useful
The table above shows that Video Presentation has the highest
value of item mean of 3.75 which means “very useful” in the descriptive
scale while GIF’s and other forms of animation has the lowest value of item
mean of 3.05 which means “Useful” in the descriptive scale. The result also
shows an over-all weighted mean of 3.48 which means “Very Useful” in the
descriptive scale.
Meaning brings the outside world into the classroom and gives learning
30
“reality”. Video also provides all the paralinguistic features of language that
Respondents.
highest value of item mean of 3.65 which means “very useful” in the
value of item mean of 3.47 which means “very useful” in the descriptive
scale. The result also shows an over-all weighted mean of 4.61 which
31
for teachers and researchers for making use of it in the field of language
comprehension.
Test of Hypothesis
Table 5
Table 6
freedom squares
Within 73 16 4.56
column
Total 4480 19
Foreign Language. This only shows that respondents have the variety of
researchers also identified that learning standards are evident to all quality
implement it.
34
CHAPTER 4
35
DISCUSSION
conclusions drawn from the result; and the recommendations offered for
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS
study.
1.2 Age. A total average of 31 or 52% age bracket 20 – 21 has the biggest
While the other types of Multimedia like GIF’s and other forms of animation
has the lowest value of item mean of 3.05 which means “Useful” in
descriptive scale.
The highest mean range 3.65 with a scale value of 4 which means
Memorizing the lesson has the lowest value of item mean of 3.47 which
Multimedia.
CONCLUSION
37
drawn:
1. Based on the gathered data most of the respondents who are taking
2. Based on the gathered data, most of the Second-Year students who are
4. Based on the data gathered, all of the data are very useful. Vocabulary
Improvements have the highest range scale value which is the most useful
in terms of learning the Foreign Language using the Multimedia and it helps
RECOMMENDATION
38
are offered:
PROPOSED OUTPUT
39
APPENDICES A
40
March 1, 2023
In the line with the requirements for our research, we may we request
your approval to conduct a survey among the Second Year Students
of Colegio de Sta.Teresa de Avila in the present semester,
Academic Year 2022-2023.
Azucena, Welchie R.
Dela Rosa, Divina F.
Galang, Joan Maro M.
Loreto, Geraldine C.
Pastera, Darlyn Joy Q.
Recommending Approval:
APPENDICES B
42
LETTER TO RESPONDENTS
March 1, 2023
Dear Respondents,
Greetings!
We, the 4th year Students taking up Bachelor of Science Major in Psychology
from Bestlink College of the Philippines, are presently conducting a study titled,
"Multimedia with Digital Presentation in Foreign Language: Its implication
to Useful learning".
Rest assured that all information that we will gather will be treated with outmost
confidentiality and it will be used for academic purposes only.
We are hoping that this request would merit your positive response. Again, thank
you for accepting our concern. May God Bless You!
Respectfully yours,
Azucena, Welchie R.
Dela Rosa, Divina F.
Galang, Joan Maro M.
Loreto, Geraldine C.
Pastera, Darlyn Joy Q.
Noted by:
Recommending Approval:
APPENDICES C
43
SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
MULTIMEDIA WITH DIGITAL PRESENTATION IN FOREIGN
LANGUAGE: IT’S IMPLICATION TO USEFUL LEARNING
I. Demographic Profile:
Instructions: Please put a check (/) mark inside the box that
corresponds your answer.
Instructions: Please put check () and indicate in the box the number
that corresponds to your answer by using the following code:
RUBRICS
Very Useful Useful Slightly Not Useful
(4) (3) Useful (1)
(2)
4 3 2 1
a. Text Materials
(Handouts, books, printed materials, etc.)
b. Audio Files
(Recorded sounds, Musical background)
c. Video Presentation
4 3 2 1
c. student knowledge
e. Vocabulary Improvements
Feedback _________________
45
APPENDICES D
46
AZUCENA, WELCHIE R.
Azucenawelch05@gmail.com
OBJECTIVE:
.
I am looking for a good on the job training where I could practice
my skills and to learn more. I also want to develop my personality
as a career person.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
SPECIAL SKILLS:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby that the above information is true and correct to best of my knowledge and
beliefs.
Welchie R. Azucena
APPLICANT NAME
48
Bulacan
delarosadivinaf@gmail.com
OBJECTIVE:
.
My goal is to become associated with a company where I can utilize my
skills and gain further experience while enhancing the company’s
productivity and reputation.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
SPECIAL SKILLS:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby that the above information is true and correct to best of my knowledge and
beliefs.
APPLICANT NAME
50
galangmaru98@gmail.com
OBJECTIVE:
.
To obtain position that will enable me to use my strong
organizational skills, educational background and ability to work
well with people.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
SPECIAL SKILLS:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby that the above information is true and correct to best of my knowledge and
beliefs.
APPLICANT NAME
52
LORETO, GERALDINE C.
Quezon City
Geraldinetomlinson99@gmail.com
OBJECTIVE:
.
To establish career in the fields of Psychology, Applied Social Sciences
and Social Studies and Humanities where I can demonstrate the learning
outcomes.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
SPECIAL SKILLS:
Singing
Human Behavior Analysis
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby that the above information is true and correct to best of my knowledge and
beliefs.
Geraldine C. Loreto
APPLICANT NAME
54
darlynjoypastera@gmail.com
OBJECTIVE:
.
My goal is to become associated with a company where I can utilize my
skills and gain further experience while enhancing the company’s
productivity and reputation.
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT:
Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
SPECIAL SKILLS:
PERSONAL INFORMATION:
CHARACTER REFERENCE
I hereby that the above information is true and correct to best of my knowledge and
beliefs.
APPLICANT NAME
56
PROPOSE OUTPUT
Language.
Language multimedia to
the students,
for them to
learn more.
57
58