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SECTION I
AnswerALL questions.

All working must be clearly shown.

1. (a) Using a calculator or otherwise, evaluate EACH o1'the foliorving.

(r) )i
. 'T ,3
'T

(2 marks)

(ii) 2.14 sin 75o, giving your answil to 2 decimal places

(1 niark)

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0t 23.1020 \{J, CSEC 2019

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(b) Irma's take-home pay is $4 320 per fortnight (every two weeks). Each fortnight lrma's pay is
allocated according to the following table.

Item Amount Allocated

Rent $"r

Food $62e

Other living expenses S2-r

Savings $1 7s0

Total $4 320

(il What is Irma's annual take-home pay? (Assume she vu'orks ,52 u'eeks in anr sir-en
year.)

(1mark)

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01:234020/}'4l/CSEC 2019

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r ir r Detemine the amount of money that Irma allocates for rent each month.

(3 marks)

(iii) All of Irma's savings is used to pay her son's universiry ruition cost, which is $ 150 000.

If Irma's pay remains the same and she saves the same amount each month, what is
the MINIMUM number of years that she must work in order to save enough money
to cover her son's tuition cost?

(2 marks)

Total9 marks

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01 23.+020 N{.I,CSEC 2019

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2. (a) Simpliff completely
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(i) 3p' , 4p'

(1 mark)

riir 3* 2Ir:
4y' = 20y'
.

(2 marks)
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01.234020/MJICSEC 2019

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i., (b) Solve the equation
rtl
ts::
t. 3 + l:0.
: 6'--1 7x-l x
r.='l-'l
\;il
:.-.----_l

e.::
, -.'
Ft
';l

-
\
=..
5i:r
:1 .l

<)
?.

':.
....
r=t--'
.
.:fi:,
-*rl--l
.s{..
,.Pl'.
..1Ei'
--|5---
tr-..
\.
=
i:,
:r-
lii
=
!(.
l-..
>-
A
\t-

(3 marks)

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01234020{MJ/CSEC 2019

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(c) When a number, ;r, is multiplied by 2, the result is squared to give
a new number, y.

(i) Expressy in terms of r.

(1 mark)
(ii) Determine the two values ofx that satisfy the equationy:xAND the equation derived
in (c) (i).

(2 marks)

Total9 marks

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011234020/MJ/CSEC 2019

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3. (ar Lsing a nrler" a pencil and a pair of compasses only, construct the triangle NLM,in which
rase
I
j r.1 - 1 I cnr. I 112.\-: 30' and ZLM I : 90' .
tCredit u ill be given for clearly drawn construction lines.)

(4 marks)

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0I 234020iN,IirCSEC 2019

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(b) Triangle ,{Bfl vrith vertices I (1, 1) ,B (1,4) and C (3, 1) is shown on the diagram below'

r\.18L'is mapped onto ALrMly'by a reflection in the x-axis followed by a reflection in they-axis.

(i) Ou tlre diagram, draw and label LLMI'{. (2 marks)

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ar234\2AlMJlCSEC 2019

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ease
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(2 marks)

(iii) State the 2 x 2 matix for the transformation that maps MBC onto LLMN.

(1mark)

Total9 marks

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01234020/MJ/CSEC 20t9
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The quantity P varies inversely as the square of V.

(i) Using the letters P, V and k, form an equation connecting the quantities P and V.

(1 mark)

(ii) Given that V:3 when P: 4, determine the positive value of Zwhen P: I.

(2 marks)

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0ilx+a2}lMJlcsEc 2019

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(b) ii r Gir en that .r is a real number, solve the inequality

-7 <3x+ 5 <7.

(2 marks)

(ii) Represent your ans\,ver in (b) (i) on the number line shorvn belorv.

(1 rnark)

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0 1 234020iN4JrCSE,C 20 I 9

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(c) The equation of a straight line is given as

x +!:1.
37
This line crosses the y-axis at Q.

(i) Determine the coordinates of Q.

(l mark)

(ii) What is the gradient of this line?

(2 marks)

Total9 marks

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0r234020/MJ,/CSEC2OI9

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::-:.{..n-n,
....,t-.::-::ir
:-::{:::-I
. - --l_-_-________:

= +
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3. The cumulatir.e frequency distribution of the volume of petrol needed to fill the tanks
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of 150 different
1r.lj vehicles is shou'n below'.
f 14.
i..\i!.
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11 U1-
Volume (litres) Cumulative Frequency
.i*''i
ti.
.]e,
.,.-:.=.
tt-20 24

21-30 59

3140 101

41-s0 t29

51-60 150

(a) For the class 21-30, determine the

(i) lower class boundary

(l mark)
(ii) class width.

(l mark)

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0L234020/MJ/CSEC 2019

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(b) Horv many vehicles were recorded in the ciass 31J0?

(1 mark)

(c) A vehicle is chosen at random from the 150 vehicles. What is the probability that the volume
of petroi needed to fill its tank is more than 50.5 litres? Leave your answer as a liaction.

(2 marks)

(d) B-v-ron estimates the median amount of petrol to be 43.5 litres. Erplain u'hy Byron's estimate
is INCORRECT.

(1 mark)
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01234020IMJ/CSEC 2019
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(e) On the partially labelled grid below, construct a histogram to represent the distribution of the
volume of petrol needed to fillthe tanks of the 150 vehicles.

..i".i".t.

40

>.
E:o
,.i,

f-

20

t0

(3 marks)

Total9 marks

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0i 234020iN1J/CSEC 2019

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6. (a) The scale on a map is 1:25 000.

(i) Determine the actual distance, in km, represented by 0.5 cm on the map.

(2 marks)

(ii) Calculate the actual area, in km2, represented by 2.25 cfr on the map.

(3 marks)

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0L234020/MJ/CSEC 2019

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J.:::
----t-------
'------J-------:--.

+=
.'_-_t-_-1
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.--'i -- -.-
._t_--_-_
----+------
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....1
----t ----..
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(b) The diagram below (not drawn to scale) shows the cross-section of two cylindrical jars,
Iar X and Jar I. The diameters of Jar X artd Jar Y are 3d cm and d cm respectively.

Initially, Jar I is empty and Jar X contains water to a height (depth) of 4 cm.

JarX Jr

(i) Determine. in terms of n and d, the voh"rme of water in Jar-Y.

(2 marks)

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01234020IMJ/CSEC 2019

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(ii) If all the water from Jar X is now poured into Jar X, calculate the height it will reach.

(2 marks)

Total9 marks

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01.23402A|MJiCSEC 2019

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7. (a) The nth tefirr, 7,, of a sequence is given by

7,,:3i-2"
(i) Show that the first term ofthe sequence is 1.

(1 mark)

(ii) What is the third tenn of the sequence?

(1 mark)

(iii) Given that 7,,: 1-+5. u'hat is the value of r?

(3 marks)

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01:2340201MJ/CSEC 2019

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(b) The first 8 terms of another sequence with ns term, U (n), arc

l,1,2,3,5,8, t3,2r

where

t/(1): 1

U(2):1 and
U (n) : U (n- l) + U (n - 2) fot n > 3'
For example, the flfth and seventh terms are

u(s):u(4) + u(3):3*2:5
u (7): u (6) + u(s) : 8 +5 : 13'

(i) Write down the next two terms in the sequence, that is, U (9) and U (10).

(2 marks)

(i0 Which term in the sequence is the sum of U(18) andU (19)?

(l mark)

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012340201MJ/CSEC 2019

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(iii) Show that U (20) - U (t9): U (te)' U (r7) .

(2 marks)

Total l0 marks

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OI234O2O/MJ/CSEC 20r9

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SECTION II
AnswerALL questions'

All working must be clearlY shown'

ALGEBRA, RELATIONS, FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS

8. (a) The functionsf andg are deflned by

./(x) : ^r-o and g(x) : x - 3'

LX-r I

(i) State a value of x that CANNOT be in the domain ofl

...:................""""""-'.'
(l mark)

(ii) Find, in its simplest form, expressions for

a) fs@)

(2 marks)

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0t234020r||4J/csEC 2019

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(2 rnarks)

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01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019
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(b) The diagram below shows two rectangles, ABCD and GFED. ABCD has an area of 44 crtf
GFED has sides 4 cm and 2 cm. AG: EC:3x cm.

(i) By writing an expression for the area of rectangle ABCD, show thatx2 -r 2x - 4:0.

(3 marks)

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0r23 OLO/NIJICSEC 2019

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o123102024
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(ii) Calculate, to 3 decimal places, the value ofx.

(2 marks)

(iii) Calculate the perimeter of the I;'NSHADED region.

(2 marks)

Total12 marks

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o 1 23.1020/M.I/CSEC 20 1 9

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GEON{ETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY

9. (a) The diagrarn belou, shorvs a circle u,here AC is a diarneter. B and D are two other points on
the circle and DCE is a straight line. Angle CAB - 28" and IDBC:460.

Calculate the value of each of the following angles. Shou cletailed ri'orking u,here necessary
and give a reasoll to support your answers.

(i) tDBA

Reason

(2 markr t

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0L2310201|'{J/CSEC 2019

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:*..
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-! t!1.

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Reason

='
=
4- (2 marks)
F
-- (ii, IBCE
\-,
\
\.
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.

--
:-!|'
^----
\t.:
i-=
r1:1_i:

:=
:=
a-aaata
:,--_-_ l

!!+l
LE--
i{ Reason

sj:s
\1
:. il
-
(2 marks)

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-:

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01 234020tMJlcsEC 2019

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(b) The diagram below shows a quadrilateral PQRS where PQ and SR are parallel, Sp: 8 cm,
ZSPQ: 90o, ISQR:82" and IQSR: 30"'

Determine

(i) the length PS

(2 marks)

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0L2340201MJ/CSEC 2019

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(ii) thelenglh PQ

(1mark)

riii) the area of PQRS.

(3 marks)

Total12 marks
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01 2340201MJ/CSEC 2019

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VECTORS AND MATRICES

10. (a) (i) a) Find the matrix product

[- r 3-]l_1.
1. k-l

[4 h) L5-]

i;;ili
b)Hence,findthevaluesof/zandkthatsatls[,'tirematrixequation

lt 3-l ,k:[o'.1.
L + h) [s, [oJ

(2 marks)

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ol234020lMJ/csEC 2019
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(i1) Usins a ntatrix method, solve the simultaneous equations

2x+3y:5
-5x+Y:13.

i
1-

E
-

-.

':. (3 marks)
:
t...1

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0 r 234020/MJicsEC 20 1 9

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(b) Reiative to the origin O (0, 0), the position vectors of the points A and B ate OA: *O
IOj
a1
:\ I respectively. The points D a:nd,E are on AB and OA respectively and are such that
OB
Ib;
AD: ! AB and OE : L OA. The following diagrarn illustrates this information.
r)
-1 J

o (0,0) A (9,0)

Erpress the following vectors * ,n. ,Or.rlr [X] .

(t
.\)
Af;

(1 mark)

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01234020/MJ/CSEC 2019

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(ii) -,
OD

(2 marks)

1-

tl
...

(2 marks)

Total12 marks

END OF TEST

IF\ OL FI\ISH BEFORE TI}IE IS CALtr-ED, CHECK YOUR WORK ON TIIIS TESI"

0123402(liMJlCSEC 2019

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