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COST ACCOUNTING AND CONTROL

1. Determining the unit cost of manufacturing 15. Manufacturing overhead consists of:
a product is an output of financial All manufacturing cost, except direct materials
accounting. and direct labor
FALSE 16. If the cost of good sold is greater than the
2. All cost incurred in a merchandising firm cost of manufactured, then:
are considered to be period costs. Finished goods inventory has decreased
FALSE during the period
3. Depreciation is always considered a 17. Last month, when, 10,000 units of a
product cost for external financial reporting product where manufactured, the cost per
purposes in a manufacturing firm. unit was P60. At this level of activity,
FALSE variable cost are 50% of total unit costs, if
4. Manufacturing overhead combined with 10,500 units are manufactured next month
direct materials is known as conversion and cost behavior patterns remain
cost. unchanged the:
FALSE Total cost per unit will decrease
5. In manufacturing company, goods 18. All of the following costs would be found in
available for sale equals the sum of the a company’s accounting records except
cost of goods manufactured and the Opportunity Cost
beginning finished goods inventory. 19. Within the relevant range, the difference
TRUE between variable costs and fixed cost is:
6. When goods are sold, the Cost of Goods Variable cost per unit are constant and fixed
Sold account is debited and the Work in cost per unit is fluctuate
Process Inventory account is credited. 20. An opportunity cost is:
FALSE The benefit forgone by selecting one
7. Variable cost are costs whose per unit cost alternative instead of another.
may vary as the activity levels rises and 21. Conversion Cost consists of which of the
falls. following?
FALSE Direct labor and manufacturing overhead
8. On a per unit basis, a fixed cost varies 22. Prime cost consists of direct materials
inversely with the level of activity. combined with:
TRUE Direct labor
9. Manufacturing overhead includes all 23. Inventoriable costs are also known as
manufacturing cost except direct material Product Cost
and direct labor. 24. Salaries of Factory supervisors
TRUE FOH
10. A cost that differs from one month to 25. Wood used in manufacturing beds
another is known as differential cost. DM
TRUE 26. Glue nails, paint and other small parts
11. The corporate controller’s salary would be used in production
considered a(n): FOH
Administrative Cost 27. Factory rent
12. The cost of fire insurance for a FOH
manufacturing plant is generally 28. Factory managers salary
considered to be: FOH
Product Cost 29. Property taxes on the factory
13. Each of the following would be a period Conversion Cost
cost except: 30. Direct materials used in the production
Depreciation of a machine used in process
manufacturing Prime cost
14. Which of the following would NOT be 31. Transportation cost
treated as a product cost for external Prime cost
financial reporting purposes? 32. Lubricating oil for plant machinery
Advertising Expense Conversion cost
COST ACCOUNTING AND CONTROL

33. Assembly line workers wages


Both prime and conversion
34. Depreciation on the building for
administrative staff offices
Fixed cost
35. Sales commission for sales staff
Variable
36. Controller’s office rental
Fixed cost
37. Metal castings used to manufacture
furniture
Variable
38. Wages paid to production workers
Variable
39. The cost of heating the plant
Product
40. The cost of heating the executive offices
Period
41. The cost of printed circuit boards used in
the radios
Product
42. Salaries and commissions of company
salespersons
Period
43. Depreciation on office equipment used in
the executive offices.
Period
44. Depreciation on production equipment
used in the plant
Product
45. Wages of janitorial personnel who clean
the plant
Product
46. The cost of insurance on the plant building
Product
47. The cost of maintaining and repairing
equipment in the plant
Product
48. The cost of printing promotional materials
for trade shows
Period
49. The cost of solder used in assembling the
radios
Product
50. The cost of telephone service for the
executive offices
Period

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