Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Yr9 MSC MA Revision Worksheet - 2023
Yr9 MSC MA Revision Worksheet - 2023
Yr9 MSC MA Revision Worksheet - 2023
MAJOR ASSESSMENT - 1
REVISION SHEET
MORAL SOCIAL AND CULTURAL STUDIES
Q-1) Definitions:
▪ Community - A community is a group of people who live and interact
with one another in a specific place and in accordance with specific
regulations.
▪ Belonging – to be part of.
▪ Societies – A group of communities
▪ People of Determination - Individuals who suffer from physical, motor,
or mental disability.
▪ Social identity - The sense of belonging to a human group with social,
cultural, psychological, and historical characteristics, which distinguish
this group from others and form an entity embracing all its members.
▪ Sub-groups - This term refers to the groups of individuals with emotional
connections, common interests, or practical objectives.
▪ Prejudice - an adverse opinion or leaning formed without just grounds
or before sufficient knowledge.
▪ an instance of such judgment or opinion.
▪ an irrational attitude of hostility directed against an individual, a group,
a race, or their supposed characteristics.
▪ Tolerance - We define tolerance as the acceptance of another person,
another viewpoint, or another behavior that is different from our own.
Tolerance expands our ability to be open to new ideas, to people who
have different viewpoints, or to people who are different from ourselves.
▪ Inclusion -Inclusion strives to make all people feel valued and respected.
Examples of this include placing disabled students in regular classrooms,
creating mentorship programs for underrepresented employee groups,
and working to eliminate bias in hiring processes.
▪ Knowledge - Knowledge is a familiarity, awareness, or understanding of
someone or something, such as facts, information, descriptions, or skills,
which is acquired through experience or education by perceiving,
discovering, or learning.
Communication:
Open and honest communication to ensure transparency.
Active listening and the ability to express thoughts and feelings constructively.
Empathy:
Understanding and sharing the feelings of fellow group members.
Empathy creates a supportive environment and strengthens social bonds.
Fairness and Justice:
A commitment to fair treatment and justice in decision-making.
Avoidance of favoritism and bias, ensuring equal opportunities for all.
Loyalty:
Devotion to the group and its objectives.
Loyalty creates a sense of unity and commitment among members.
Responsibility:
Taking ownership of one's actions and their impact on the group.
Fulfilling roles and duties with a sense of accountability.
Gratitude:
Acknowledging and appreciating the efforts and contributions of others.
Expressing gratitude fosters positive feelings and reinforces positive behavior.
Inclusivity:
Embracing diversity and ensuring that everyone feels included.
Recognizing and valuing the unique qualities each member brings to the group.
Nada Al Bedwawi:
She is a prominent Emirati swimmer who has not only made a mark in
the Paralympics but has also been involved in Special Olympics events.
Her dedication to swimming and her achievements have inspired many,
breaking down barriers for individuals with disabilities in sports.
Latifa Al Hosani:
She is a talented Emirati athlete who has participated in various Special
Olympics events. Her commitment to her sport, along with her positive
attitude, showcases the importance of inclusivity and the potential of
individuals with intellectual disabilities to excel in sports.
6. Research volunteering fields in the UAE and identify the field that
you feel fits your interests. Design and outline a voluntary campaign
that addresses a problem in this field.
11. How do the physical features of Africa, such as mountains and rivers,
influence the climate of different regions on the continent?
Mountains, especially the East African Rift System and the Atlas Mountains in
the north, influence rainfall patterns. When moist air from the ocean encounters
these mountain ranges, it is forced to rise.
Altitude and Temperature: Higher altitudes generally have cooler temperatures.
Mountainous regions like the Ethiopian Highlands experience cooler
temperatures than lowland areas. The temperature decreases with altitude at a
rate known as the lapse rate.
Rivers, such as the Nile, Congo, Niger, and Zambezi, have a significant impact
on the climate of the surrounding areas. They provide a source of moisture,
promoting vegetation and influencing local climates.
The Sahara Desert in the north has a significant impact on the climate of
surrounding regions.
The Atlantic and Indian Ocean currents influence the climate along the coast.
For instance, the Benguela Current along the southwestern coast of Africa
contributes to the arid conditions in the Namib Desert.
12. Given a map of Africa, can you identify and explain the significance of
key geographical features like the Great Rift Valley and the Sahara
Desert?
The Great Rift Valley is a massive geographical trench that runs through East
Africa. It stretches from Lebanon in Southwest Asia to Mozambique in
Southeast Africa, covering several countries such as Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia,
and others.
The Rift Valley is known for its rich biodiversity. It hosts a variety of
ecosystems, including lakes, savannas, and mountains, which support diverse
flora and fauna.
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, spanning North Africa.
It covers parts of Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco,
Niger, Western Sahara, Sudan, and Tunisia.
The Sahara is characterized by extreme aridity, high temperatures, and low
precipitation. Its harsh climate has a significant impact on the region and
surrounding areas.
The Sahara has been home to various nomadic and semi-nomadic communities,
such as the Tuareg people. Their traditional way of life is adapted to the
challenges posed by the desert environment.
Despite its arid nature, the Sahara features isolated oases, where water is
present. These oases have been crucial for human habitation and travel across
the desert.
13. Compare and contrast the physical geography of North Africa with that
of Sub-Saharan Africa, highlighting key differences and their potential
impacts on human populations and activities.
Climate and Vegetation:
Dominated by the Sahara Desert, North Africa experiences arid and semi-arid
climates. The region is characterized by hot temperatures, low rainfall, and
sparse vegetation.
Water Resources:
Limited freshwater resources, with the Nile River being a significant exception.
Countries like Egypt heavily depend on the Nile for agriculture and other water-
dependent activities.
Landforms:
Characterized by the Atlas Mountains in the northwest and the Sahara Desert
covering much of the region. These physical features influence settlement
patterns and economic activities.
Natural Resources:
Rich in oil and natural gas resources, especially in countries like Algeria, Libya,
and Egypt. This has significant implications for the region's economy and
geopolitical dynamics.
Human Settlements:
Concentrated along the coastal areas and river valleys, where water is more
accessible.
Settlements are more dispersed due to a variety of ecological and climatic
factors.
Agriculture:
Relies heavily on irrigation and oasis farming in the Nile Valley and other
oases. Some areas practice nomadic herding in the desert.
Impact on Human Populations:
Challenges include issues related to water availability, the impact of tropical
diseases, and the need for sustainable land management. The diverse physical
geography also contributes to cultural diversity.
14. Reflect on the opportunities and challenges that come with Africa's
diverse land and resource base. How can sustainable development be
promoted while addressing these challenges?
Opportunities:
Abundant Natural Resources: Africa is rich in natural resources, including
minerals, oil, gas, and arable land. These resources can be leveraged for
economic development and poverty reduction.
Biodiversity: The continent hosts a wide variety of ecosystems and wildlife.
Renewable Energy Potential: Africa has vast untapped potential for renewable
energy, including solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.
Agricultural Potential: With a large portion of its population engaged in
agriculture, Africa has the potential to boost food security and economic
development through sustainable farming practices and improved agricultural
technologies.
International Collaboration: Collaborative efforts with international
organizations, governments, and NGOs can provide financial and technical
support for sustainable development initiatives in Africa.
The diverse land and resource base in Africa presents a wealth of development
opportunities, but realizing these benefits requires addressing the associated
challenges through a combination of effective policies, community engagement,
and international collaboration. Sustainable development in Africa necessitates
a holistic and integrated approach that balances economic growth with
environmental and social considerations.
15. What are the 4 types of tolerance?
Cultural tolerance
Religious tolerance
Social tolerance
Ideological tolerance or Behavioral tolerance
Behavioral tolerance:
Respectful Communication: Encouraging students to communicate with each
other respectfully, even when expressing differing opinions. Teaching effective
communication skills helps create an atmosphere where diverse viewpoints are
valued.
19. Can you provide examples of situations where this value is crucial?
Honesty:
School place: When a student discovers a mistake that could have significant
consequences, choose to be honest about it rather than covering it up.
Personal Relationships: Being truthful about one's feelings or actions to
maintain trust in relationships.
Integrity:
Education: Avoiding plagiarism and maintaining academic integrity.
Compassion:
Healthcare: Healthcare professionals show empathy and compassion towards
patients, even in difficult situations.
Community Service: Volunteering to help those in need, driven by a genuine
desire to make a positive impact.
Perseverance:
Education: Continuing to pursue education despite obstacles, demonstrating
determination to succeed.
Respect:
Diversity and Inclusion: Respecting and valuing individuals from different
backgrounds, fostering a more inclusive environment.
Teamwork with friends: Acknowledging and appreciating the contributions of
each team member, promoting a collaborative atmosphere.
Courage:
Social Justice: Speaking out against injustice, even when it may be unpopular or
challenging.
Innovation: Taking calculated risks and pushing boundaries to achieve
breakthroughs in various fields.
Responsibility:
Environment: Taking responsibility for one's ecological footprint and adopting
sustainable practices.
Responsible son/daughter: The first and most important responsibility of a child
is to respect their parents, teachers, and elders.
I/We should obey the elders and must listen to their parents and teachers.
Children must speak in polite language with everyone.
These examples illustrate how values play a crucial role in guiding behavior and
decision-making across various aspects of life. Depending on the specific
context, different values may take precedence.
19. What are the consequences of not upholding this value?
The consequences of not upholding values such as loyalty, honesty, tolerance,
and dignity can vary depending on the context and the relationships involved.
Here are some general consequences for each of these values:
Loyalty:
Trust issues: Failure to uphold loyalty can lead to a lack of trust among
individuals or within groups. This can result in strained relationships, both
personally and professionally.
Isolation: People may feel isolated or abandoned if they perceive a lack of
loyalty. This can harm group dynamics and lead to a breakdown in
collaboration.
Honesty:
Loss of credibility: Being dishonest can erode trust and credibility. Others may
be less likely to believe or rely on someone who is not truthful.
Tolerance:
Conflict and division: Intolerance can lead to conflicts and divisions within
communities, organizations, or societies. It may foster an atmosphere of
hostility and hinder cooperation.
Social alienation: Individuals who experience intolerance may feel marginalized
or excluded, leading to social alienation.
Dignity:
Erosion of self-respect: Failure to uphold dignity can lead to a decline in self-
respect and self-esteem for individuals involved. It may contribute to a negative
self-image.
Disregard for others: Ignoring or violating the dignity of others can lead to
resentment, anger, or a breakdown in interpersonal relationships.
If we are not upholding these values can have far-reaching consequences,
affecting relationships, trust, collaboration, and the overall well-being of
individuals and communities. Upholding these values is important for fostering
positive interactions, building strong connections, and maintaining a healthy
social and ethical environment.
20. How have you personally demonstrated this value in your life?
Respect:
Treating others with courtesy and kindness.
Listening actively to others' opinions and perspectives, even if they differ from
your own.
Valuing diversity and being open-minded.
Being considerate of others' time and feelings.
Integrity:
Being honest and truthful in all situations.
Taking responsibility for your actions and decisions.
Adhering to a strong moral and ethical code.
Being consistent in your values and actions.
20. Can you describe a real-life scenario where this value played a
significant role?
Students will write their own real-life experiences.