MECHANICS OF SOLIDS LAB

EXPERIMENT 2

Arqam Zubair 22L-7086 Diameter = 12.15 mm

Area = 115.94 mm²
Total length = 736.6 mm
gauge length = 203.2 mm

Load Extensometer Reading Strain Stress

Strain Remarks
kN mm % MPa
0 0 0 0 0
2.4 0.5 0.002460630 0.2460629921 20.70036
3 1 0.004921260 0.4921259843 25.87545

Elastic Region
8 1.5 0.007381890 0.7381889764 69.00121
11.8 2 0.009842520 0.9842519685 101.7768
18.075 2.5 0.012303150 1.2303149606 155.8996
24.87 3 0.014763780 1.4763779528 214.5075
32.643 3.5 0.017224409 1.7224409449 281.5508
38.58 4 0.019685039 1.968503937 332.7583
39.5 4.5 0.022145669 2.2145669291 340.6935

Yeild Point
39.98 5 0.024606299 2.4606299213 344.8335
40.12 5.5 0.027066929 2.7066929134 346.0411
40.06 6 0.029527559 2.9527559055 345.5235
40.68 6.5 0.031988189 3.1988188976 350.8711
41.56 7 0.034448819 3.4448818898 358.4613
41 7.5 0.036909449 3.6909448819 353.6312
40.78 8 0.039370079 3.937007874 351.7337
40.94 8.5 0.041830709 4.1830708661 353.1137
41.6 9 0.044291339 4.4291338583 358.8063
42.88 9.5 0.046751969 4.6751968504 369.8465
43.84 10 0.049212598 4.9212598425 378.1266
44.72 10.5 0.051673228 5.1673228346 385.7168
45.5 11 0.054133858 5.4133858268 392.4444
46.3 11.5 0.056594488 5.6594488189 399.3445
47 12 0.059055118 5.905511811 405.3821
47.76 12.5 0.061515748 6.1515748031 411.9372
48.38 13 0.063976378 6.3976377953 417.2848
49.02 13.5 0.066437008 6.6437007874 422.8049
49.59 14 0.068897638 6.8897637795 427.7212
50.22 14.5 0.071358268 7.1358267717 433.1551
50.26 15 0.073818898 7.3818897638 433.5001
51.26 15.5 0.076279528 7.6279527559 442.1252
51.72 16 0.078740157 7.874015748 446.0928
52.18 16.5 0.081200787 8.1200787402 450.0604
52.64 17 0.083661417 8.3661417323 454.0279
53.04 17.5 0.086122047 8.6122047244 457.478
53.42 18 0.088582677 8.8582677165 460.7556
53.8 18.5 0.091043307 9.1043307087 464.0331
54.16 19 0.093503937 9.3503937008 467.1382
54.48 19.5 0.095964567 9.5964566929 469.8982
54.82 20 0.098425197 9.842519685 472.8308
55.12 20.5 0.100885827 10.088582677 475.4183
55.4 21 0.103346457 10.334645669 477.8334
55.68 21.5 0.105807087 10.580708661 480.2484
55.96 22 0.108267717 10.826771654 482.6634
56.18 22.5 0.110728346 11.072834646 484.561

Plastic Region
56.36 23 0.113188976 11.318897638 486.1135
56.66 23.5 0.115649606 11.56496063 488.7011
56.88 24 0.118110236 11.811023622 490.5986
57.06 24.5 0.120570866 12.057086614 492.1511
57.28 25 0.123031496 12.303149606 494.0486
57.44 25.5 0.125492126 12.549212598 495.4287
57.62 26 0.127952756 12.795275591 496.9812
57.82 26.5 0.130413386 13.041338583 498.7062
57.94 27 0.132874016 13.287401575 499.7412
58.08 27.5 0.135334646 13.533464567 500.9488
58.22 28 0.137795276 13.779527559 502.1563
58.36 28.5 0.140255906 14.025590551 503.3638
58.48 29 0.142716535 14.271653543 504.3988
58.62 29.5 0.145177165 14.517716535 505.6063
58.72 30 0.147637795 14.763779528 506.4689
58.82 30.5 0.150098425 15.00984252 507.3314
58.92 31 0.152559055 15.255905512 508.1939
59 31.5 0.155019685 15.501968504 508.8839
59.12 32 0.157480315 15.748031496 509.9189
59.22 32.5 0.159940945 15.994094488 510.7814
59.3 33 0.162401575 16.24015748 511.4715
59.36 33.5 0.164862205 16.486220472 511.989
59.42 34 0.167322835 16.732283465 512.5065
59.5 34.5 0.169783465 16.978346457 513.1965
59.58 35 0.172244094 17.224409449 513.8865
59.62 35.5 0.174704724 17.470472441 514.2315
59.68 36 0.177165354 17.716535433 514.749
59.74 36.5 0.179625984 17.962598425 515.2665
59.76 37 0.182086614 18.208661417 515.439
59.84 37.5 0.184547244 18.454724409 516.129
59.84 38 0.187007874 18.700787402 516.129
59.88 38.5 0.189468504 18.946850394 516.474
 59.94 39 0.191929134 19.192913386
516.9915
59.94 39.5 0.194389764 19.438976378
516.9915
59.94 40 0.196850394 19.68503937
516.9915
59.96 40.5 0.199311024 19.931102362
517.1641
59.98 41 0.201771654 20.177165354
517.3366 Ultimate
59.98 41.5 0.204232283 517.3366 Strength
20.423228346
59.96 42 0.206692913 20.669291339
517.1641
59.92 42.5 0.209153543 20.915354331
516.819
59.84 43 0.211614173 21.161417323
516.129
59.76 43.5 0.214074803 21.407480315
515.439
59.6 44 0.216535433 21.653543307
514.059
59.38 44.5 0.218996063 21.899606299
512.1615
59 45 0.221456693 22.145669291
508.8839
Rupture
57.36 45.5 0.223917323 22.391732283 494.7387 Point

proportionality limit ultimate strength

Stress-Strain Curve
600

yeilding point
500

400
Stress (Mpa)

300
fracture
200
elastic limit
100

0
0 5 10 15 20 25
% Strain
 ELONGATION

Gauge length Elongated length Elongation

in in %
2 2.5 25
4 4.75 18.75
6 7.1 18.333333333
8 9.375 17.1875

Relation between %Elongation and Gauge length

30

25

20
Elongation %

15

10

0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Gauge length (mm)