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Evolutes and Involutes
Evolutes and Involutes
Evolutes and Involutes
1. Find the radius of curvature at the point (s, y) on the curve s= a log tan
2. Find the radius of curvature at any point of the curyeT3T1MIAMI GMA TIMI
) r=a (e+ sin 0),1 y=a(1 - cos 0)
(ü) a= a (cos t+ tsin t), y=a (sin -t cos )
3. Find the coordinates of the centre of curvature for any point (, y) on the rectangular hyperbola
y=c.
4. Show that the circle of curvature at the origin of the parabola
y =m +
a
is + y? = a (1 + m²)(y m)
5. If the centre of curvature of the ellipse 5 + = l at one end of the minor axis lies at the
6. Find the coordinates of the centre of curvature for any point on the hyperbola -=1.
Hence find its evolute.
|Hint. Take the parametric equations of the hyperbola as x=asec 9, y=b tan 0)
7. (a) Show that the equation of the evolute of the parabola = 4ay is 4(y - 2a)³ = 27ar
(b) Show that the equation of the evolute of the parabola y² = Lx is 27ly² = 2(2x- )
8. Show that the evolute of the rectangular hyperbola xy =is the eurve
(r+ y,23 - (r- y)3 = (4c)2/3.
[Hint. Parametric equations of xy =e re x =ct, y=
9. Show that the evolute of the cycloidx=(0 -sin 0),y=a(|- cos 0) is another equal cvcloid
10. Show that the evolute of the curve x a(cos 0 +0 sin 0). y =u (sin 9 O cos ) is +² =?
Answers