Currents from avant-garde
expressionism
This movement was born in
Germany in 1905
expresses that art arises
from the emotional and
spiritual experience of
reality.
In this protest movement is
reflected existential and
greater emphasis is given to
emotions.
this movement had a strong
sense of concern in several
areas, such as religious,
social, psychological or
sentimental.
Some young architect
students created the art
group Die Brücke (the
bridge).
hola@unsitiogenial.es
futurism dadaism surrealism ultraist
It was the Italian Filippo Appears in 1924 with the
Dadaism was born at the According to Verani
Tommaso Marinetti (1878- French poet Andre Breton
same time as Tristan Tzara (1995), ultraist creative
1944) who spread this (1896-1962). It had an anti-
(1896-1963). According to activity is based on the
movement. He was born rational, spontaneous and
Diaz (1976), Dada was an worship of the metaphor
from the rebellion of the accidental sense, but
anti-dogmatism as a primary element of
young intellectuals to the postulated that it supposes a
movement, which literary expression,
cultural boredom of the rational attitude. It sought
attacked traditions and substantial instrument to
nineteenth century, the truth, solved the problem
was against the eternal link distant and even
celebrated by the of existence and showed the
beauty and the purity of antagonistic realities.
philosophy of Nietzsche human expression in all its
the abstract concepts of forms.
and an anarchist In Spain the novelist
the universal. Dada had its Surrealist works include
atmosphere that places Rafael Cansinos-Assens
last period in Paris and elements of the
the viewer in the center of reflected this movement
subsequently become subconscious world, the
the work. Free to the men in its poetic prose El
surrealism. unconscious, the dreams and
and makes his own future. Candelabro de los siete
the imagination. Breton read
brazos (salmos), in 1914. In
Freud and, from that, derived
America, one of its
the surreal position. This
greatest exponents was
movement proposes a
Jorge Luis Borges (who
revolution against
later would deny its
institutions and philosophies
origins in the ultraist
of the generation that carried
movement).
out the First World War.
+34-91-1234-567
 Creationism stridentism
The creationist According to Verani (1995),
movement is based on the Mexican movement
abstraction. The exalts the dynamic nature
representative writer of of the modern world. Their
this "ism" is the Chilean poets forget the
Vicente Huidobro. This explanatory logic of
author expresses that the linking words and all
literary work it is fully anecdotal or ornamental
autonomous from world description, seeking,
itself. The poet must stop instead, to relate terms of
trying to imitate nature. comparison so far away
Poetry should generate from each other that it will
naturally. produce surprise or
anticipation.
de stijl
With this name it is known
the group of artists
founded in 1917 by
Mondrian and Van Does
burg in the city of Leiden,
which aimed to
disseminate the principles
of neoplasticism. They
start to decompose the
forms down to their basic
shapes: lines, planes and
cubes. His approach is
entirely rational.