Form 3 Chemistry

Write true or false

1. Particles of all matter are in constant random motion.__true__
2. The particles in solids are moving in all directions. ___false______
3. The particles in a gas are held together by very strong forces of attraction.
___false_____
4. When particles of liquids are heated , they slide over one another faster and move
further apart. __true______
5. Solids and liquids cannot be compressed because the particles are closely packed
together and there are no empty spaces.___true_____
6. All phase changes (changing states) require energy to be added or taken away.
__true____
7. The phase change from water vapour to liquid is known as precipitation.
___false_______
8. At the freezing point, a liquid changes to a solid. ___true_____
9. When particles are heated they move closer and speed up. ___false_____
10. An endothermic process involves the addition of heat. ___true_________

Fill in the blanks

1. The state of matter with the highest density is ____solides_____
2. Which state of matter is easiest to compress? ____gases______
3. What state of matter takes the shape of its container but has a fixed volume?
____liquids____
4. Name the state of matter with the most kinetic energy.____gases____
5. An example of an endothermic process is ___Melting ice cubes___
6. Solid water is called ice, what is gaseous water called? ____water vapour______
7. What is it called when a solid turns directly into a gas? ____sublimation________
8. The boiling point of water is ____100° celcius________
9. Name the three different types of particles.__Protons__ , ___neutrons___,
___electrons____ .
10. Arrange the states of matter according to the strength of the forces of attraction between
the particles, from the strongest to the weakest. ___solid____, ___liquid____ ,
___gas_____

Total 23 marks