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What Is The Significance of Hemoglobin in Our Bodies-1
What Is The Significance of Hemoglobin in Our Bodies-1
mol/dm^3
Class: X D. mol.dm
Govt. Murad High School Gambat 9. What is the equilibrium constant expression
1. What is the significance of hemoglobin in our (Kc) for the reaction: N2(g) + O2(g) → 2NO(g)?
bodies? A. [NO]^2 / [O2]
A. Regulates body temperature B. [NO]^2 / [N2][O2]
B. Transports oxygen C. [NO][O2] / [N2]
C. Produces energy D. [N2][O2] / [NO]^2
D. Facilitates digestion 10. What does the equilibrium constant (Kc)
2. Which of the following is an example of a represent?
reversible change? A. Initial concentrations of reactants
A. Combustion B. Equilibrium position
B. Rusting C. Reaction rate
C. Melting of ice D. Constant temperature
D. Freezing 11. Under what conditions can equilibrium be
3. What does dynamic equilibrium refer to? disturbed and reestablished?
A. A stationary state A. Varying pressure and temperature
B. Equal forward and reverse rates B. Fixed concentration and pressure
C. Completion of a reaction C. Fixed temperature and volume
D. Irreversible changes D. Varying concentration, pressure, and
4. In the manufacturing of ammonia, what is the temperature
reverse reaction? 12. What is the numerical value of Kc for the given
A. N2(g) + 3H2(g) → 2NH3(g) equilibrium: 2NO(g) + O2(g) → 2NO2(g)?
B. N2(g) + 3H2(g) - 2NH3(g) A. 3.6 × 10^-3 mol/L
C. 2NH3(g) → N2(g) + 3H2(g) B. 7.4 × 10^-13 mol/L
D. NH3(g) + H2(g) → N2(g) + 3H2(g) C. 2.4 × 10^47 mol/L
5. At dynamic equilibrium, what happens to the D. 4.1 × 10^-4 mol/L
concentrations of reactants and products? 13. What does a small value of Kc indicate about a
A. They decrease reaction?
B. They increase A. The reaction is incomplete
C. They become constant B. The reaction is irreversible
D. They remain zero C. The reaction is at equilibrium
6. What are the macroscopic characteristics of a D. The reaction is forward
forward reaction in dynamic equilibrium? 14. In which situation is the reaction mostly
A. Directed from right to left complete?
B. Initially slow, then speeds up A. Kc is very small
C. Reactants produce products B. Kc is very large
D. Only occurs in an open system C. Kc is moderate
7. What is the law of mass action related to? D. Kc is constant
A. Rates of chemical reactions 15. What is the significance of the reaction
B. Irreversible changes quotient (Qc) in predicting reaction direction?
C. Macroscopic characteristics A. It determines equilibrium position
D. Dynamic equilibrium B. It calculates equilibrium constant
8. What is the unit of active mass? C. It predicts the direction of the
A. g/mol reaction
B. kg/m^3 D. It stabilizes the system
16. How is the extent of a reaction related to the 23. What is the role of the law of mass action in
magnitude of Kc? equilibrium constant expression?
A. Directly proportional A. Describes the relation between
B. Inversely proportional active masses and reaction rate
C. Not related B. Determines the temperature of the
D. Depends on temperature reaction
17. What type of reaction has a high Kc value? C. Establishes equilibrium position
A. Irreversible reaction D. Controls the reaction speed
B. Forward reaction 24. What does a large value of Kc indicate about a
C. Reverse reaction reaction?
D. Complete reaction A. The reaction is incomplete
18. At equilibrium, what is the relationship B. The reaction is irreversible
between the rate of the forward and backward C. The reaction is at equilibrium
reactions? D. The reaction is forward
A. They are constant 25. Which characteristic is NOT associated with
B. They are zero equilibrium constant (Kc)?
C. They are equal A. Temperature dependence
D. They are maximum B. Independence of initial
19. Why does equilibrium constant (Kc) have no concentrations
unit for certain reactions? C. Varying with pressure
A. Because it is a ratio D. Balanced chemical equation
B. Because it is temperature-dependent coefficients
C. Because it is constant 26. What is the unit of active mass?
D. Because it is reversible A. g/mol
20. What is the primary focus of the given B. kg/m^3
chapter? C. mol/dm^3
A. Irreversible changes D. mol.dm
B. Chemical equilibrium 27. Which statement accurately describes the
C. Physical changes relationship between Kc and Qc?
D. Reversible reactions A. Kc > Qc for a stable system
21. What is the role of the equilibrium constant B. Kc = Qc at equilibrium
(Kc) in predicting reaction behavior? C. Kc < Qc for a stable system
A. Determines initial concentrations D. Kc and Qc are unrelated
B. Indicates reaction direction 28. What is the primary factor affecting the value
C. Stabilizes temperature of the equilibrium constant (Kc)?
D. Accelerates reaction rate A. Initial concentrations
22. Which of the following statements is true B. Pressure
about dynamic equilibrium? C. Temperature
A. Rate of forward reaction is always D. Volume
slow 29. What information does the magnitude of Kc
B. Rate of reverse reaction is faster provide about a reaction?
initially A. Temperature dependence
C. Concentrations remain constant at B. Extent of reaction
equilibrium C. Initial concentrations
D. Equilibrium can only be achieved in D. Reaction rate
an open system