STEINMANN PIN

Specification
 Steinmann pin insertion remains the most commonly performed procedure in
orthopedic practice.
 Although its use for definitive fracture treatment has steadily declined due to
advent of newer implants and devices, it still finds application in treatment in
fractures suffered by medically unfit and pediatric patients and for providing
interim traction in almost all lower limb injuries as well as hip and knee
pathologies.
 Steinmann pins are composed of biocompatible materials such as stainless
steel.
 They are smooth and cylindrical, with a sharp tip on one end and a hole or
groove on the other.

Steinmann Pin Sizes

 Steinmann Pin is a thin metal rod commonly used in orthopedic procedures
for holding large bone fractures together.
 These pins function similarly to K Wire, but are larger in diameter.

Steinmann Pins are available in various Types, lengths and diameters.

Types: Single Trocar, Double Trocar, Single Trocar Threaded, Trocar & Threaded,
Centre Threaded
Diameters: 1mm, 2mm, 2.5mm, 3mm, 3.5mm, 4mm, 4.5mm, 5mm, 5.5mm, 6mm,
6.5mm, 7mm and 8mm
Lengths: 100 mm to 300 mm
 Indications for Use
 Steinmann Pin is indicated for use in the fixation of bone fractures, bone
reconstruction, and as guide pins for insertion of other implant.
 The size of the Pin chosen should be adapted to the specific indication.
 Surgeon judgement is required to ensure a Pin is appropriate for the indication.
 There is a potential risk of Steinmann Pin migration in some fracture fixation
applications such as the clavicle.

Steinmann Pin indicated for use only in the following conditions:

 Bone trauma requiring internal fixation for healing.

 Fixation of soft tissue to bone where Pins are able to so do safely.
 Bone lengthening and shortening procedures.
 Osteotomies and other realignment procedures.

The Steinmann pin is placed into the bone during a surgical operation using a pre-
drilled hole.

The pointed tip makes it easier to penetrate the bone, while the hole or groove on the
other end allows for the attachment of external fixation devices such as traction
devices or external fixators.

Depending on the surgical application, Steinmann pins might be either temporary or

permanent implants. Temporary pins are usually removed once the bone has healed
and stabilised, whereas permanent pins can be maintained in place indefinitely.

Complications
 Infection
 pin loosening
 damage to ligaments & growth plate
 pin cut through
 deep peroneal nerve palsy leading to foot drop
 growth plate damage in children
 pseudoaneurysm of anterior tibial artery.