Answer for paper 2 i) Force act on egg in magnet/increase diameter

diagram b is greater of wire

1) ii) Time impact for 7)
a) 15m diagram b is shorter a) The amount heat required
b) Velocity iii) Momentum for both /absorbed to change 1kg
c) diagram are the of solid to liquid without
i) Constant velocity same/equal change in temperature
ii) Velocity=0, static, at iv) time of impact is b) Cup B
rest inversely proportional c) Cup B there is less thermal
2) to the impulsive force contact compare to cup A.
a) Zero error positive v) mattress/sponge Cup A has more thermal
b) 24s c) the pile hammer is raise contact therefore heat can
c) higher from the ground be transfer easily, cup A
i) 24/20=1.2s and released. It will drop will achieved thermal
ii) 0.365m down with high velocity equilibrium faster
and knock the pile. There d)
3) is great change in i) 45450J
a) Convex mirror momentum and small ii) 0.103kg
b) Virtual/upright/ time of impact e) No heat loss to the
diminished 6) surrounding
a) induced current is the 8)
current which is produced a) Electromagnetic
because of change of wave/transverse wave
magnetic flux in the b)
conductor i) Diffraction of radio
b) drawing wave
ii) The distance
/separation between
the two building, and
c) Wider view
the wavelength
4)
c) 6 m ,0.6m,0.0006m
a) Transistor n-p-n
d) 5MHz
b)
e) Microwave
i) Ie=Ic+Ib
9)
ii) 750Ω
a) Force act on one unit of
c)
surface area
i) No, during day time,
b) When the depth of water
high resistance of LDR
is higher, the rate of water
will reduce the voltage
spurt out is higher and
until it less than 2V.
distance travelled by the
The base voltage less i) 6.1: repulsive water is higher. The
than 2v, transistor is ii) 6.2 attractive distance travelled by the
off c) Increase the relative water is further when the
ii) Amplifier velocity between magnet depth of water increases.
5) and solenoid/increase the Distance travelled by the
a) Change in momentum number of turns/stronger water increase indicates
b)
 higher pressure. The form stable nucleus by Beta or High
depth of water increase, emitting radiation and energy gamma penetrating
the pressure of water power
increase. The depth of a) Geiger muller Can indicate
tube reading of the
water and pressure is i) Source A- 5hours
beta or
directly proportional ii) Source B-100s gamma
c) b) radiation
i)The bubble become i) Source A take longer
bigger, when it is time than source B 11)
nearer to the water ii) Half life of each a)
surface. sources is constant i) N= velocity light in
ii) the volume of gas through time air/velocity light in
increase since the iii) Half life medium.
pressure of gas c) ii) Optic fiber is contain
decrease. The i) Nuclear fusion is a two layer. Outer layer
pressure of gas is process combines two is lower refractive
reduced is due to the or more than two index compare to the
reduce of depth of nuclei to form a inner layer. When the
water heavier nucleus. light is travel from
d) diagram 9.3. the wall is Nuclear fission is a inner layer to outer, it
thicker at the base of the process splitting one will refracted away
dam. heavier nucleus into from normal line.
e) For generating electricity. two more than two When the angle
For daily life uses nuclei. The process incident ray is bigger
are able to release that critical angle,
Suggestion Reason energy because mass total internal
Thicker To
defect. E=mc2 reflection happens.
wall at the withstand
base higher d) The light are able to
pressure at i) The radioactive travel from one end of
the deeper substance is mix into the optical fiber to
water the water. It emitted another end although
Wall made Stronger to radiation that can be the fiber is bent.
by using withstand detected by the iii)
concrete higher
detector. At the
pressure Suggestion Reason
Higher wall to prevent location of leakage,
Higher To make
overflowing the water flow out
refractive sure total
when the and the detector will
index of the internal
water is too detect high reading inner layer reflection
much happens
Dam’s To release suggestion Reason % of light The
doors is the water Half life is Less harmful energy amplitude
built when water short to human absorbed is of light
is too much being . low travel is
Do not constant or
10) Radioactivity is a random and accumulate maintain
spontaneous process when an for longer from one
time in the end to
unstable nucleus decay to
body
 another ii) 1.8A
Rigidity is The fiber is iii) 8.1W
weak able to
bend
Strength The fiber
strong not easy to
break

b)
i) The coin in diagram
11.2 seen to be bigger
compare to diagram
11.1 Refraction
happens
ii) 12cm
c) Put a pieces of glass on
the cup
12) Drawing
a)
i) Drawing
b) The bulb will have same
potential difference, the
brightness of the bulb is
constant although more
bulbs is light up in parallel.
The current passing
through each bulb
remains constant. The
bulb can be switch on and
off independently.

Characteristic Reason
s
Higher power brighter
Higher More
efficiency electrical
energy
convert
into light
and less
to heat
Life span long Long
lasting
Price low Affordabl
e
Long fluorescent lamp
c)
i) 3.33