Name of dept.

: CSE Semester/Year: 5th sem/ 3rd year

Name of faculty: Dr. Vijaya Kumar A V Section: 5CSD-01

Name of student: Akash Roll No.: 20211CSD0116

Course Code: CSE2054 Course Title: Storage Area Network

Green Cloud Computing

Literature Review

Paper 1:
Title: A Comparative Study on Energy-Efficient Data Centers Using Renewable Energy Sources

Author(s): Latha Subramanian, Xiaoling Zhu, and Xiaojun Fu

Summary:

The article by Subramanian, Zhu, and Fu (2018) presents a comparative study on energy-efficient
data centers that utilize renewable energy sources. The study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of
different renewable energy technologies in reducing the carbon footprint and improving the
energy efficiency of data centers. The authors analyze various renewable energy options, including
solar, wind, and biomass, and assess their feasibility and performance in the context of data center
operations.

The article by Xu and Fortino (2019) provides a comprehensive survey of energy-efficient techniques
specifically designed for cloud computing systems. The study aims to explore various approaches
and strategies that can be employed to optimize energy consumption in cloud computing
environments. The authors examine different aspects of energy efficiency, including resource
allocation, workload management, virtualization, and power management techniques.

Advantages:

-The article provides a comprehensive comparative analysis of different renewable energy sources
for data centers, offering insights into their technical and environmental aspects.

-The study highlights the potential benefits of adopting renewable energy technologies in data
centers, such as reduced carbon emissions, increased energy efficiency, and long-term cost savings.

-The article offers a systematic overview of energy-efficient techniques for cloud computing systems,
providing a valuable resource for researchers and practitioners in the field.

-The survey covers a wide range of approaches, encompassing both hardware and software-based
solutions, thereby offering a holistic view of energy optimization strategies in cloud environments.
Disadvantages:

-The study primarily focuses on the comparative analysis of renewable energy technologies, and
it may not extensively cover other factors such as economic feasibility or regulatory
considerations associated with their implementation.

-The research may not include real-world case studies or empirical data from specific data
centers, which could limit the practical applicability of the findings.

-The study may not include the most recent advancements in energy-efficient techniques for cloud
computing, as the publication date is in 2019. Thus, some emerging technologies or
methodologies may not be covered.

-The survey may focus more on the theoretical aspects of energy efficiency rather than providing
practical implementation guidelines or real-world case studies.
Conclusion:

In conclusion, Subramanian, Zhu, and Fu's (2018) comparative study sheds light on the potential of
renewable energy sources in improving the energy efficiency and environmental sustainability of
data centers. The findings and recommendations presented in the article contribute to the
growing body of knowledge on green data center practices and offer valuable insights for
organizations seeking to adopt renewable energy technologies in their data center operations.
Further research and real-world case studies would be beneficial to validate and expand upon the
findings of this study.

In conclusion, Xu and Fortino's (2019) survey article provides a valuable compilation of energy-
efficient techniques for cloud computing systems. The comprehensive analysis of different
strategies and approaches offers insights into the current state of energy optimization in cloud
environments. While the article serves as an excellent starting point for researchers and
practitioners, further exploration and investigation are necessary to keep pace with the rapidly
evolving landscape of energy-efficient technologies in cloud computing.
References:

1. Subramanian, L., Zhu, X., & Fu, X. (2018). A comparative study on energy-efficient data centers
using renewable energy sources. Journal of Cleaner Production.
2. Xu, F., & Fortino, G. (2019). A survey of energy-efficient techniques for cloud computing
systems. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems.
3. Wang, Y., et al. (2020). Green Cloud Computing: A Review on Energy Efficiency in Cloud Data
Centers. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics.
4. Jin, H., et al. (2019). Energy-aware Scheduling for Virtualized Cloud Data Centers. IEEE
Transactions on Sustainable Computing.
5. Khalid, M., et al. (2018). A review on energy-efficient virtual machine placement techniques in cloud
data centers. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems.
6. Zhang, Y., et al. (2019). Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling for Energy-Efficient Cloud
Computing: A Review. ACM Transactions on Internet Technology.
7. Li, X., Liu, C., Huang, X., & Li, Y. (2020). Research on the Architecture and Key Technologies of
Green Cloud Computing. IEEE Access.
8. Srivastava, G., & Varshney, R. (2020). A Survey on Green Cloud Computing Techniques for Energy
Efficiency. In 2020 3rd International Conference on Computing, Communication, and Security
(ICCCS) IEEE.
9. Fardoun, A. A., & Alghazzawi, D. M. (2019). The impact of cloud computing on green
computing. In 2019 7th International Conference on Future Internet of Things and Cloud
Workshops (FiCloudW) IEEE.
10. Lee, C. H., & Lin, Y. M. (2019). A survey of green cloud computing: Architecture, network, and
energy saving. Journal of Information Hiding and Multimedia Signal Processing.

AKASH Dr. Vijya Kumar A V

Signature Faculty