Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region X
Division of Misamis Oriental
Balingasag North District

SUMMATIVE TEST 1
Quarter 1
Week 1- 4
MATH 9

Name:__________________________________________________ Date: _________

Grade/Section: ___________________________________________ Score: ________

TEST I. DIRECTION: Choose the correct answer from the given choices. Encircle the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is a polynomial equation of degree two that can be written in the form ax2 + bx + c = 0 where a, b, and c are real
numbers and a≠ 0.
A. Linear Equation B. Linear Inequality C. Quadratic Equation D. Quadratic Inequality
2. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
A. 2r2 + 4r – 1 B. 3t – 7 = 2 C. s2 + 5s – 4 = 0 D. 2x2 – 7x ≥3
2
3. In the quadratic equation 3x + 7x – 4 = 0, which is the quadratic term?
A. x2 B. 7x C. 3x2 D.–4
4. Which of the following rational algebraic equations is transformable into a quadratic equation?
w+1 w+ 2 2 3 2 q−1 1 3 q 3 4 7
A. − =7 B. + =5 C. + = D. + =
2 4 p p+1 3 2 4 m−2 m+2 m
5. How many real roots does the quadratic equation x2 + 5x + 7 = 0 have?
A. 0 B. 1 C. 2 D. 3
6. The roots of a quadratic equation are -5 and 3. Which of the following quadratic equations has these roots?
A. x2 – 8x + 15 = 0 B. x2 + 8x + 15 = 0 C. x2 – 2x – 15 = 0 D. x2 + 2x – 15 = 0
7. Which of the following mathematical statements is a quadratic inequality?
A. 2r2 – 3r – 5 = 0 B. 7h + 12 < 0 C. 3t2 + 7t – 2 ≥0 D. s2 + 8s + 15 = 0
2
8. Which of the following values of x make the equation x +7x – 18 = 0 true?
I. -9 II. 2 III. 9
A. I and II B. II and III C. I and III D. I, II, and III
9. Which of the following quadratic equations has no real roots?
A. 2x^2 + 4x = 3 B. t^2 – 8t – 4 = 0 C. 3s^2 – 2s = –5 D. –2r^2 + r + 7 = 0
10. What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant is zero?
A. The roots are not real. C. The roots are rational and not equal.
B. The roots are irrational and not equal. D. The roots are rational and equal.
11. One of the roots of 2x2 – 13x + 20 = 0 is 4. What is the other root?
−2 −5 2 5
A. B. C. D.
5 2 5 2
12. What are the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + x – 56 = 0?
A. 2 and -1 B. 8 and -7 C. -8 and 7 D. 3 and -2
13. What is the sum of the roots of the quadratic equation x2 + 6x – 14 = 0?
A. -7 B. -6 C. -3 D. 14
14. Which of the following quadratic equations can be solved easily by extracting square roots?
A. x2 + 7x + 12 = 0 B. 2w2 + 7w – 3 = 0 C. 4t2 – 9 = 0 D. 3v2 + 2v – 8 = 0
2
15. In the standard form of the quadratic equation ax + bx + c = 0, which is the quadratic term?
A. bx B. x2 C. 0 D. c
16. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
A. x2 + 3x = -3 B. x3 + 2x – 3 = 0 C. x4 – 5x + 10 = 0 D. x + 3 = 0
17. If k > 0 2
, then x =k has two real solutions or roots which is the values of x is equal to
A. x=± √ x B. x=± √ k C. x=− √ x D. x=− √ k
18. If k =0, then x =k has one real solution or root which is the value of x is equal to
2

A. x=± √ x B. x=± √ k C. x=− √ x D. x=0

2
19. b −4 ac is called _________________ of the quadratic equation ax^2 + bx + c = 0.
A. values B. standard C. discriminant D. expression
20. What are the roots of the quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant b 2−4 ac is greater than zero and a
perfect square?
A. The roots are not real. C. The roots are rational but not equal.
 B. The roots are irrational and not equal. D. The roots are rational and equal.

TEST II. COMPUTATION

A. Identify the values of a, b and c from the following quadratic equations.

1. 3x – 2x2 = 7

2. (x+3) (x + 4) = 0

3. 2x (x – 3) = 15

4. (x – 4)2 + 8 = 0

5. x2 - 25 = 0

B. Solve the following quadratic equations by extracting the square roots.

1. x2 = 16

2. r2 – 100 = 0

C. Solve the following quadratic equations by factoring.

1. x2 + 2x – 15 = 0

2. y2 + 9y – 10 = 0

D. Make each expression a perfect square trinomial.

1. x2 – 10 _____

2. a2 – 12a ____

3. w2 – 4w ____

4. k2 – 2k _____

5. x2 – 7x ____

E. Solve the following quadratic equations using Quadratic Formula.

1. x2 + 10x + 9 = 0

2. 2x2 + 7x + 9 = 0