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Power Monitor: Operating Manual English
Power Monitor: Operating Manual English
8. Main screen 23
Introduction 4 8.1 Welcome page 23
8.2 Main menu 23
8.3 Abbreviations 24
1. Purpose of the manual 5 8.4 Diagram of the menus 25
MS1-7352 Indice 02 2
25.6 Environmental constraints 73
Installation 46 25.7 Accessories 73
Use 60
20. Procedure 61
20.1 Complete procedure 61
20.2 How to … 61
24. Maintenance 66
Technical characteristics 67
25. Characteristics 68
25.1 Main 68
25.2 Electrical 69
25.3 Optional boards 70
25.4 Metrological 71
25.5 Mechanical 72
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Introduction
MS1-7352 Indice 02
1. PURPOSE OF THE MANUAL
This manual is intended for anyone interested in using The owner of the monitor is expected to keep this
an Enerium 100, 110, 200 or 210 power monitor for manual for as long as the monitor remains in use.
measurements of network quantities (V, U, I, F, P, Q,
S, FP, THD) and energy values. Any information or proposed modification concerning
this manual should be sent to:
This manual provides information about:
ENERDIS
● The functions of the monitor. Le Responsable de la Publication
1 à 9 rue d’Arcueil
● Setting up and using the monitor. BP 675
● The characteristics of the monitor. F – 92542 MONTROUGE Cedex
MS1-7352 Indice 02
2. SAFETY
Thank you for buying this Enerium 100, 110, 200 or Operator safety
210 power monitor. Read the following recommendations attentively
For best results: before installing and using the device.
● Read this user's manual carefully, The device described in this manual is intended for use
only by properly trained personnel. Maintenance
● Observe the precautions it recommends. operations must be performed only by qualified,
accredited personnel. To ensure proper, safe use, and
Meaning of the symbol. Attention! Consult the
reference manual before using the device. Failure for all maintenance work, personnel must observe all
to comply with or correctly execute the instructions normal safety procedures.
in this reference manual preceded by this symbol
may result in bodily injury or in damage to the
device and to the installation. Precautions in the event of a malfunction
When there are reasons to suspect that the device is
This device is intended for use under the conditions of no longer safe (for example because of damage
installation category III, degree of pollution 2, in suffered during transport or use), it must be
accordance with the provisions of IEC standard 61010- decommissioned. Measures must be taken to prevent
1. It left the plant in a perfectly safe technical condition. accidental use. The device will be turned over to
In order to preserve that condition and ensure safe use accredited technicians for examination.
of the device, the user must comply with the
indications and symbols contained in this manual.
Before installing, check that the voltage of use and the Instruction for installation
network voltage are the same. When the device is received, check that it is intact and
has not been damaged during transport. If there is any
Before doing any work on the device, make sure that it problem, get in touch with the customer service
is disconnected from all voltage sources. department concerning a possible repair or
When safe use is no longer possible, the device must replacement.
be decommissioned and measures taken to prevent
accidental use.
Instruction for cleaning
Safe use cannot be guaranteed in the following cases: With the device disconnected from the power supply
● The device is visibly damaged, network, clean the outside surface using only a dry
cloth. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Do not wet the
● The device no longer functions, connecting terminals.
● The device has been stored for a long time under
poor conditions,
● The device has been gravely damaged during
transport.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
3. WARRANTY, LIABILITY, AND INTELLECTUAL
PROPERTY
All manuals and documentation of any kind are the As stipulated by article L541-2 of the French
property of the Enerdis company and are protected by environment code, it is up to the holder of the waste to
copyright; all rights reserved. They may not be eliminate it or have it eliminated.
distributed, translated, or reproduced, in whole or in
part, in any way or in any form.
3.3 Copyright
All rights reserved. Reproducing, adapting, or
translating this manual without prior permission in
writing is prohibited to the extent provided for in
copyright law.
Copyright Enerdis – 2006.
First edition, April 2006.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
4. PACKING
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Description of hardware
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5. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
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5.4 The Enerium 210 power
monitor
This power monitor performs all of the functions
mentioned in paragraph 5.3. The only two differences
with respect to the Enerium 200 model are:
● The absence of an LCD display on the front panel
of the device,
● Installation on a DIN rail or inside an electrical
cabinet.
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6. FRONT PANEL
MS1-7352 Indice 02
permanently backlit by white LEDs. The contrast and
brightness of the back-lighting can be adjusted by
sending a command word to the local or remote
communication port. This adjustment can be made
directly using E-Set or E-View software (refer to the
corresponding data sheet).
The main menu is as follows:
6.2.3 Bottom
This groups the information pictograms, in fixed
positions. They are listed in the table below, as
displayed from left to right:
The main menu. The figure below shows all icons that can be viewed at
the bottom of the LCD screen.
All screens displayed can be viewed in any one of five
languages - French, English, German, Italian, and
Spanish. The language can be parameterised (see
paragraph 14.6, on page 44).
6.2.1 Top
The top of all screens contains the title of the screen
displayed ("Ph-N Voltage" in the figure below). For The icons at the bottom of the screen (display of all icons for
the measurement display screens, the number of the illustration only).
screen displayed also appears ("01" in the figure
below). Icon Meaning
At least one global alarm active. Flashing pictogram.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
6.2.4 Complementary information
When the power monitor is powered up, a welcome
page is displayed for four seconds. This page
comprises the Enerdis logo and the model of the
power monitor. It is followed by the last screen
displayed before the last cut-off of the auxiliary source.
If the last screen was a parameterizing screen, the
main menu is displayed instead.
It is also possible to read the number of the screen
displayed in the ModBus memory field. It is also
possible to force the display of a screen by sending a
command word to the local communication port (see
chapter 18) or the remote communication port (see Optical
chapters 19, 20, 22 and 23). interface
1
6.3 The OK key
2
3
3
Available on versions 100 and 200, this key validates
the choice selected or the parameters entered. It is 4
also used to enter or exit from the edit mode.
No. Function . See §
1. Metal washer. -
2. Positioning device. -
3. Infrared communication transmitter and -
receiver.
4. Green metrological and visual indication 6.4.2
LED.
6.4.2 Function
The optical interface can be used for the following:
● Parameterizing and reading the measurements
OK key stored by the Enerium, in local mode, with a PC,
via the optical cord (see paragraph 6.5, on page
Location of the OK key. 15).
● Counting the pulses from the measurements seen
from the secondary side of the customer's
measurement transformers. The metrological LED
6.4 The front-panel optical may flash, depending on the parameterizing, for
three-phase active power, for three-phase reactive
interface power, or for three-phase apparent power. The
duration and significance of the pulses transmitted
on the metrological LED are frozen. The pulse
6.4.1 Presentation duration is 60ms and the significance is 1 Wh, 1
Available on all models of the line, the optical interface VARh, or 1 VAh, depending on the type of power
(figure below, no. 3) comprises the following elements: associated with the metrological LED.
● Display of the operation of the Enerium. Refer to
paragraph 6.7, on page 15 for the meaning of the
visual signals.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
6.5 The optical cord 6.7 Front-panel status
indicator
The optical cord is an accessory sold separately. It is
placed on the optical interface of the Enerium for
information transfer between a PC and the Enerium. The green LED in the centre of the optical interface
This cord, which completes the optical interface, informs the user about the operation of the power
includes an optical head with a magnet, which serves monitor as follows:
to hold the cord in place on the device. The USB
connector of the optical cord is connected to the PC. Table 1: Information provided by the indicator of the optical
The communication protocol between the Enerium and head.
the PC is ModBus in RTU mode.
Indicator Information
Off Enerium off.
Flashing On the Enerium 100 or 200: visual image of
energy metering intended for the user or for
the optical cord.
On the Enerium 110 or 210: no metering
information available.
Rapid Enerium faulty. The embedded software is
flashing faulty or must be updated, or else the
Enerium is waiting for loading of the
embedded software. Communication is
impossible.
Optical cord
Menu: move the cursor down. Location of the optical head and of the status indicator.
Parameterizing: decrement the value.
Menu: move the cursor up.
Parameterizing: increment the value.
6.6.2 Use
The diagram of paragraph 8.3 on page 24 specifies the
use of the navigation keys for selection of the menus.
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7. REAR PANEL
Voltage inputs
MS1-7352 Indice 02
The maximum phase-to-phase voltage that can be
measured (seen from the primary side of the 7.3 Power supply of the
customer's transformer) is 650.0 kV. Enerium
7.2.2 Current inputs
The power supply of the power monitor is connected to
These data concern the terminals marked 1 to 8 on the terminals 15 and 16. The wiring is described in
label on the back of the Enerium.
paragraph 16.6, on page 53.
Current inputs
Power supply inputs, 50 to 60 Hz
80 to 265 V AC
or 80 to 264 V DC
Location of the power supply terminal block. 012
The power consumed by the current measurement The time is preserved for a more limited period - 5
input is less than 0.15 VA. days.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
2.5mm² (20-10 AWG); the terminal blocks are 7.4.2 On/off outputs board
withdrawable.
The Enerium can take a maximum of 2 On/Off
Three models of boards are available: output boards, which can be mixed with other
boards (analogue outputs or On/Off inputs).
● Analogue outputs board (paragraph 7.4.1);
This board has two independent individual logical
● On/Off outputs board (paragraph 7.4.2);
(On/Off) outputs, each of which can be programmed in
● On/Off input board (paragraph 7.4.3). alarm mode or pulse mode.
The user, via the local optical communication port
The terminal block for each of these boards is located (ModBus) or the remote communication port (RS485 or
at the top of the Enerium. The position of this board is Ethernet / ModBus TCP) assigns one of the two output
not fixed; it is user-defined. A maximum of four boards modes to each of the two logical outputs:
can be installed in the Enerium. Covers protect the
unused positions. ● Alarm mode: the static dry contact of each of the
two latch outputs is activated when a quantity
measured or calculated by the Enerium crosses a
7.4.1 Analogue outputs board threshold (high or low) assigned to it, for a time
The Enerium can take a maximum of 2 analogue greater than the time configured. This elementary
boards, which can be mixed with other boards alarm is deactivated when the quantity crosses
(On/Off outputs or inputs). back over the threshold (after allowance for any
hysteresis).
This board has two independent analogue outputs,
each generating a direct current proportional to one of ● Pulse mode: The pulse output is of the relay type.
the quantities determined by the Enerium. The user, When de-energised, the relay is open. A pulse is
via the local optical communication port (ModBus) or considered sent when the relay closes. The pulses
the remote communication port (RS485 or Ethernet / are counted from the energy seen on the primary
ModBus TCP) assigns to each output: side of the measurement transformer of the
installation. This count can be fed to a pulse
● A quantity to be monitored (phase-to-neutral counter (the Enerdis CCT for example).
voltages, phase-to-phase voltages, currents, active
powers, reactive powers, apparent powers, power To manage the pulse output, it is necessary to
factors, cos(φ), and frequency). associate this output (when parameterizing) with
one of the following: the three-phase active energy
● The min and max input values. in generator mode, the three-phase active energy
● The min and max output values between -20 mA in receiver mode, the three-phase reactive energy
and +20 mA. of quadrants 1, 2, 3, and 4, the three-phase
apparent energy in generator mode, or the three-
The transfer function is always monotonic. When the phase apparent energy in generator mode.
input quantity reaches and exceeds the maximum
input value, the output remains blocked at the max The significance of the pulse can also be
output value. When the input quantity reaches and parameterised to one of the following values: 1, 10,
exceeds the minimum input value, the output remains 100, 1k, 10k, or 100k. The default significance is
blocked at the minimum output value. 1k. For example, if the metering of active energy is
parameterized with one 50-ms pulse per kWh of
It is possible to block an analogue output at a value energy, each pulse sent corresponds to 1 kWh
between the minimum and the maximum allowed by consumed.
sending a command word on a local or remote
communication port. The output is automatically
unblocked after 30 seconds or when the monitor is
restarted.
The detailed management of each of the two analogue
outputs (quantity assigned, etc.) is determined by
means of ModBus command words (page 55).
The wiring is described in paragraph 16.5.1 on page
52.
7.4.1.1 Electrical characteristics Example of pulse timing diagram in pulse mode. 032
The analogue output is direct current. The maximum The pulse duration is common to all outputs and
resistive load is 500Ω and the maximum capacitive can be programmed from 50 to 500 ms, in 50-ms
load 0.1 µF. The analogue output can be left in steps, via the ModBus communication port.
operation permanently.
The pulses of any one second are transmitted at a
uniform interval that is a whole number of
milliseconds.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
It is possible to block the pulse output in the High ● Pulse mode: when Pulse mode is configured, the
state or in the Low state, by sending a command pulses received are multiplied by the significance of
word, or by the E-set or E-view software programs, a pulse on this input, then added up in an
on the local or remote communication port. The integrating meter. The significance of a pulse can
output is automatically unblocked after 30 seconds be parameterised from 0.0001 to 999.9999. The
or when the monitor is restarted. default value of the significance is 1.
Each logical output comprises a static relay (duplex It is possible to initialize the counters to any value,
MOS transistor) that isolates the command from the and therefore to reset them to zero (if this value is
output. It acts as a simple contact, which closes to 0), by sending a command word, or by E-set or E-
transmit a pulse or activate an alarm. view software, via the ModBus communication port.
The detailed management of each of the two logical ● Synchronisation input mode: the input is used to
outputs (quantity assigned, etc.) is determined by synchronise recordings or to manage alarms. It can
means of ModBus command words (page 55). also be used to synchronise the internal clock of
the Enerium; the clock is then parameterized as
The wiring is described in paragraph 16.5.2 on page external synchronisation input. When a pulse is
52. detected on this input, the Enerium automatically
resets its internal clock to the round hour (the
7.4.2.1 Electrical characteristics minutes and seconds are zero), if its internal clock
differs by less than 5 seconds, either way, from the
The digital output can command: round time. It is also possible to read the status of
● A DC signal ranging from 19.2 VDC (or 24 VDC
- the input in the ModBus mapping.
20% +20%
) to 132 VDC (or 110 VDC ) for a maximum The detailed management of each of the two logical
current of 100 mA. (On/Off) inputs is determined by means of ModBus
● An AC signal, at a frequency between 42.5 Hz and command words.
69 Hz, ranging from 19.2 VAC (or 24 VAC -20%) to The wiring is described in paragraph 16.5.3, on page
132 VAC (or 115 VAC +15%), for a maximum current 53.
of 100 mA.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
7.5 The RS485 terminal 7.6 The Ethernet connector
block
It is to this connector that the Ethernet communication
port (available as an option on all versions) connecting
This terminal block corresponds to the presence of a the Enerium to the local Ethernet network is
RS485 board. The presence of this board is not connected. This connector corresponds to the
authorised if the Ethernet board is present (see presence of an Ethernet board. The presence of this
paragraph 7.6, on page 20); in other words, the board is not authorised if the RS485 board is present;
Ethernet board and the RS485 board cannot coexist. in other words, the Ethernet board and the RS485
The terminal block, however, is always present. board cannot coexist. The power monitor is connected
It is to this terminal block that the RS485 to the Ethernet network via an RJ45 type connection.
communication port (available as an option on all The IP address and the mask can be parameterised.
versions) connecting the Enerium to the ModBus This parameterised address is frozen; it cannot be
RS485 network is connected. changed dynamically. The communication protocol is
ModBus/TCP in RTU mode. This RJ45 connector is
This terminal block is used for: used for:
● The transfer of information between the PC and the ● The transfer of information between the PC and the
Enerium for the parameterizing of the Enerium. Enerium for the parameterizing of the Enerium.
● The reading of measurements, stored or in real ● The reading of measurements, stored or in real
time. time.
Ethernet
receptacle
RS485 terminals
Location of the RS485 terminal block and of the green When there is an Ethernet board, any number of
transmission check light. 013
Enerium can be connected on the same Ethernet
When there is an RS485 board, the number of communication line. The maximum length is
Enerium that can be connected on the same RS485 approximately 100 metres. The Ethernet board is
communication line depends on the characteristics of installed by the manufacturer when one is ordered.
the protocol. The RS485 board is installed by the in this communication mode, it is possible to have 5
manufacturer when one is ordered. users connected simultaneously to the same
Enerium.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
7.7 The rear-panel optical Green indicator
interface
Just like the optical interface on the front panel, the
rear-panel optical interface allows infrared
communication using a removable cord.
The rear-panel interface has no metrological counting
LED, but has the same functions as the front-panel
optical interface described in paragraph 6.4, on page
14.
Otherwise, the position of the green indicator is
different according to whether the power monitor has
an Ethernet board or an RS485 board. Refer to
paragraph 7.8, on page 21 for details.
Location of the indicator with an RS485 board. 035
Optical interface
7.8.2 With an Ethernet board
The green indicator (LED) is kept in the centre of the
rear-panel optical head. The indications are described
in paragraph 7.8.3, on page 21.
Green indicator
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Description of software
MS1-7352 Indice 02
8. MAIN SCREEN
language, password).
MS1-7352 Indice 02
8.2.2 Icons at bottom of screen Symbol Designation
These icons, at the bottom of the various screens, MVARh Total reactive energy.
present information as follows:
MWh Total active energy.
Icon Function
P Active power.
At least one global alarm active. Flashing
Pavg Active power averaged over a specified
pictogram.
duration.
8.3 Abbreviations
The display unit of the Enerium uses abbreviations of
electrical symbols. These symbols, also used in this
manual, are the following:
Symbol Designation
% Percent.
A True RMS current in Amperes.
F Frequency in Hertz.
FP Power factor (ratio of active power to
apparent power).
Hxx Ia Level of xxth harmonic of current in
conductor a (a = 1, 2, or 3).
Hxx Uab Level of xxth harmonic of voltage between
phases (ab = 12, 23, or 31).
Hz Frequency of the network studied.
Ix Instantaneous current (A) of conductor x (x =
1, 2, 3).
In Return current (A) via the neutral (value
available only on 4-wire networks).
IMaxDMD Maximum value of the average current.
kVAh Total apparent energy.
kVARh Total reactive energy.
kWh Total positive active energy.
MVAh Total apparent energy.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
8.4 Diagram of the menus
All menus accessible from the main menu are shown
below. For convenience, the references of the relevant
chapters are also given.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
9. MEASUREMENTS (SCREEN)
9.1 Access
It is accessed from the main menu by selecting the
icon and pressing the OK key.
9.3 Information
This paragraph presents each of the screens
accessible from the Measurements screen after
pressing the OK key.
From each of the screens described, it is possible Example of Ph-Ph Voltage screen. ME02A
MS1-7352 Indice 02
9.3.5 Power
9.3.3 Current An example of a display is given below.
Display of the current in each of the lines.
Display of:
See paragraph 8.2.2, on page 24, for the meaning
of the icons at the bottom of the screen. S: apparent power.
P: active power. This value can be negative if the load
9.3.4 Max. average current functions as a generator. The icon is then
Display of the maximum average current in each of the displayed at the bottom of the screen
lines. The integration time is defined via the ModBus
communication port; the average is calculated Q: reactive power. This value can be negative if the
accordingly at regular intervals. load functions as capacitive. The icon is then
displayed at the bottom of the screen.
FP: power factor (ratio of active power to apparent
power). This value can be negative if the load
functions as a generator. The icon is then
displayed at the bottom of the screen
MS1-7352 Indice 02
9.3.6 Average power
Display of the average active (P) and apparent (S)
powers over a duration defined via the ModBus
communication port.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
9.5.2 Measurements display rule
9.5.2.1 Voltages
A voltage (phase-to-neutral or phase-to-phase) is
displayed in four digits, with a floating decimal point.
The table below indicates the position of the decimal
point and the unit used as a function of the value
measured.
V< Display
10 9.999 V
100 99.99 V
1,000 999.9 V
9.5.2.2 Currents
A current is displayed in four digits, with a floating
9.4 Return decimal point. The table below indicates the position of
the decimal point and the unit used as a function of the
value measured.
To return to the main menu, press the key
repeatedly. I< Display
10 9.999 A
100 99.99 A
1,000 999.9 A
10,000 9.999 kA
100,000 99.99 kA
9.5.2.3 Powers
A power (active, reactive, or apparent) is displayed in
four digits, with a floating decimal point. The table
below indicates the position of the decimal point and
the unit used as a function of the value measured.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
9.5.2.5 Power factor
A power factor is displayed in three digits, with a fixed
decimal point (9.99). The unit is represented by a logo.
For an inductive power factor, the unit is the
pictogram. For a capacitive power factor, the unit is the
pictogram.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
10. ENERGIES (SCREEN)
MS1-7352 Indice 02
10.3.2 Active energy EP- 10.3.4 Reactive energy EQ2
Display of two total negative reactive energy meters Display of two total positive reactive energy meters in
(absolute-reading) in generator mode (quadrants 2 and generator mode (quadrant 2) - total since power-up of
3) - total since power-up of the Enerium. The total the Enerium.
value is read by combining the two values displayed as
follows (example): The data are read as described in paragraph 10.3.3.
MWh
231 10.3.5 Reactive energy EQ3
kWh Display of two total negative reactive energy meters in
457.897 generator mode (quadrant 3) - total since power-up of
the Enerium.
indicates a meter reading of 231,457.897 kWh.
The data are read as described in paragraph 10.3.3.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
● Average currents.
10.4 Return
● One-second unbalance factor.
● One-second global power factor.
To return to the main menu, press the key
repeatedly. ● Average crest factors.
● Average power factors, on each phase and global,
in generator mode and in receiver mode.
● Average frequency.
10.5 Load curve
● One-second three-phase active power.
This function available only on the Enerium 200 and ● One-second three-phase apparent power.
Enerium 210 versions. However, this curve cannot be ● One-second three-phase reactive power.
displayed on the screen of the Enerium but only by
averages of a specific application (e-View or a user- ● Average active powers, on each phase and three-
developed application). phase, in generator mode and in receiver mode.
The power monitor can activate or not activate the ● Average phase-to-phase voltages.
recording of a load curve. This load curve records from ● Average phase-to-neutral voltages.
one to eight quantities from among the following twelve
quantities: P+, P-, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4, S+, S-, TOR1, ● Average THD of phase-to-neutral voltage, of
TOR2, TOR3, and TOR4. The integration time of these phase-to-phase voltage, and of current, for each of
quantities can be parameterised to one of the following the phases.
values: 10, 12, 15, 20, 30 and 60 minutes.
If no quantity is associated with a curve, all records in
Each record comprises a date-time stamp, a status, the curve are then automatically reset to zero.
and the selected quantities (up to eight). The quantities
are always classified in the following order: P+, P-, S+,
S-, Q1, Q4, Q2, Q3, TOR1, TOR2, TOR3, TOR4. Up to
10.6.2 Starting modes
4,032 records can be made without overwriting, or 28 There are three types of starting to manage the
days with an integration time of 10 minutes. starting and stopping of the records:
The status records the following events: loss of ● In the first type, "Start on date", recording of the
synchronisation, recovery of synchronisation, and data starts or stops when the monitor reaches the
change of configuration of the On/Off inputs. programmed date and time.
It is possible to reset all load curves by sending a ● In the second type, "Start on On/Off input",
command word to the local or remote communication recording of the data starts or stops when the
port. A hardware input is assigned to one of the selected On/Off input changes state.
quantities from TOR1 to 4 by sending a command
● In the third type, "Start on alarm", recording of the
word to the local or remote communication port. data starts or stops when the selected global alarm
is activated.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
10.6.3 The trend curve operating modes 10.6.4 Trend curve indicator
There are five trend curve operating modes: An indicator is used to report the status of the trend
curve. The status is:
● Mode without stop: recording of the curve is
circular, with the oldest record being overwritten by ● "Not programmed" if the curve is not programmed,
the latest (FIFO curve). In this mode, any of the in other words if the quantity assigned to the curve
three types of synchronisation can be used to start is "none".
the recording, but only the writing of a command
word to the remote or local communication port can ● "Waiting" if a curve is programmed and waiting for
stop the recording of the data. the starting synchronisation.
● Mode with stop on full buffer: any of the three ● "In progress" if the curve periodically records
types of synchronisation can be used to start values.
recording. Recording stops when the 4,032 values ● "Terminated" if a stop command has been
have been recorded. received.
● Mode with immediate stop on synchronisation: An indicator is used to report the level of filling of the
recording of the curve is again circular, with the curve. For curves managed in FIFO mode, this level
oldest record being overwritten by the latest (FIFO remains blocked at 100% when the new records
curve). Recording starts as soon as a quantity is overwrite the oldest.
assigned to the curve. The recording of the data
can be stopped immediately by the writing of a When a new recording curve is programmed, any
command word to the remote or local recording in progress is automatically stopped and the
communication port, by a "Synchronisation on existing curve is reset. A trend curve can be reset
On/Off input", or again by a "Synchronisation on "manually", by writing a command word to the remote
alarm". or local communication port.
● Mode with 25%-75% centred stop on The recording of curves programmed in the "Mode
synchronisation: recording proceeds in the same without stop" and "Mode with stop on full buffer"
manner as in the third mode. However, it is not operating modes resumes after an outage of the
stopped immediately but only when 3,024 values auxiliary source, without flagging/logging.
(or 75% of the size of the curve) have been It is possible to stop the recording of a curve
recorded after the stop command, which can be the immediately by sending a command word to the local
writing of a command word on the remote or local or remote communication port.
communication port, a "Synchronisation on On/Off
input", or again a "Synchronisation on alarm". Resetting the time in the monitor does not change the
programming in any way. In addition, there is no
● Mode with 50%-50% centred stop on marking in the curves when the time is changed.
synchronisation: recording proceeds in the same
manner as in the third mode. However, it is not
stopped immediately but only when 2,016 values
(or 50% of the size of the curve) have been
recorded after the stop command, which can be the 10.7 Notes
writing of a command word on the remote or local
communication port, a "Synchronisation on On/Off
input", or again a "Synchronisation on alarm". 10.7.1 Rule of display of measurements
An energy meter (active, reactive, or apparent) is
displayed on two lines. The first line displays the high
part of the energy meter, in the form 999999 Muh.
The second line displays the low part of the energy
meter, in the form 999.999 kuh.
The letter "u" is defined as follows:
Energy Unit
Active W
Reactive VAR
Apparent VA
MS1-7352 Indice 02
11. SERVICES (SCREEN)
11.1 Access
11.3.1 Product information
The following information is displayed:
It is accessed from the main menu by selecting the
icon and pressing the OK key.
No. Indication
1. Type of Enerium (100, 200) and network
frequency. Cannot be modified.
2. Serial number of the Enerium. Cannot be
modified.
3. Version number of the embedded software.
Cannot be modified.
The Services screen when invoked. SE00A
4. ModBus address number of the Enerium.
Information defined by the operator (see
All of the information displayed can be recovered paragraph 14.4.1, on page 42.
via the ModBus communication port. No
modification of the values displayed is possible.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
11.3.2 Hour meter 11.3.3 Date/Time
The following time information, in read only, is The following information, in read only, is displayed:
displayed in ten digits, with fixed decimal point, as
follows:
MS1-7352 Indice 02
12. ALARMS (SCREEN)
12.1 Access
12.3.1 Alarms
The following information is displayed:
It is accessed from the main menu by selecting the
icon and pressing the OK key.
No. Indication
1. Number: number of the global alarm (a global
The Alarms screen when invoked. AL00A
alarm may be a combination of 2 elementary
alarms).
All of the information displayed can be recovered
via the ModBus communication port. 2. Status: status of the alarm (active or not active)
in the power monitor.
- alarm not programmed
See also paragraph 8.2.2, on page 24, for the
meaning of the icons at the bottom of the screen. alarm programmed, not active.
alarm programmed and active.
3. Relays: status of the associated relay
(paragraph 7.4.2, on page 18).
- no relay associated with the alarm.
relay associated with the alarm but not active.
relay associated with the alarm and active.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
The alarms can be defined (number, NO/NF, time 12.4 Return
delay, threshold, quantity measured) only via the
communication port (see chapter 17, on page 56).
To return to the main menu, press the key
12.3.2 Reset alarms repeatedly.
This screen is used to reset the alarms (clearing of the
alarm, of the associated On/Off outputs) as soon as
the YES choice is validated.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
13. PERSONALIZED SCREENS
MS1-7352 Indice 02
13.4 The screens 13.5 Return
This paragraph presents each of the screens To return to the main menu, press the key
accessible from the Personalized screens screen repeatedly.
(after pressing the OK key, in their factory
configuration.
13.4.1 Title 1
When not redefined by the user, this screen displays
the voltage of each of the phases with respect to
neutral. The value VT is the voltage with respect to
earth (see paragraph 9.3.1, page 26).
13.4.2 Title 2
When not redefined by the user, this screen displays
the phase-to-phase voltage (U12, U23, U31) and the
frequency (see paragraph 9.3.2, page 26).
13.4.3 Title 3
When not redefined by the user, this screen displays
the maximum average current in each of the lines
(paragraph 9.3.4, page 26).
MS1-7352 Indice 02
14. CONFIGURATION (SCREEN)
14.1 Access
It is accessed from the main menu by selecting the
icon and pressing the OK key.
14.3 Parameterizing of
TP/TC
This information defines the transformation ratios of
the voltage and current transformers used on the
terminal blocks of the voltage and current inputs (see
paragraph 16.2, on page 48).
All measurements are referred to the primary side of
the customer's transformers, and the values of the
customer's transformers are therefore parameterized
in the Enerium. The product of the primary of TC by
the primary of TP must not be greater than 693.0 MW.
The configuration screen. CO00A
Proceed as follows:
If a password has already been defined, it must be 1. The Configuration screen is displayed.
given to enter the Configuration screen. To do
this, use the keys to change the 2. After selecting the TP-TC ratio line, press OK to
underlined value and the keys to move the display the TP-TC ratio screen.
cursor. Press OK to validate. If the password has
been lost, contact Enerdis.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
The primary of transformer TC is between 1A and
20,000A. The primary of TC can be adjusted in 1A
steps; its default value is 5A.
4. Press OK to validate.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
2. Press OK to select the value (address) to be
changed. 14.5 Automatic scrolling
3. Use the keys to change the underlined
value and the keys to move the cursor. The This menu defines (deactivates or activates) the
possibility of scrolling the measurement screens, and
acceptable addresses range from 001 to 247, the display time when applicable.
inclusive.
Proceed as follows:
4. Press OK to validate.
1. The Configuration screen is displayed.
14.4.2 Speed (Bauds) 2. Select the Automatic scrolling line using the
1. Select the Speed (Bds) line using the keys and press OK to display the
keys and press OK. Automatic scrolling screen.
14.4.3 Parity
1. Select the Parity line using the keys
and press OK.
2. Use the keys to change the value
displayed (parity). The preset values are None,
Odd and Even. The Automatic scrolling screen. CO03A
3. Press OK to validate.
14.5.1 Scroll
1. From the Automatic scrolling screen, press
14.4.4 Stop bit OK to select Scroll.
1. Select the Stop bits line using the keys
2. Press OK to select the value to be changed.
and press OK.
3. Use the keys to change the value
2. Use the keys to change the value
displayed. The values that can be set are Yes and
displayed (number of stop bits). The values that
No.
can be set are 1 and 2.
3. Press OK to validate. No: the display screens do not scroll. The screen
selected manually, and only that screen, is
displayed continually.
14.4.5 Timeout (ms)
Yes: the display screens chosen, by e-View, e-Set
1. Select the Timeout (ms) line using the or via the ModBus, to be displayed one after
keys and press OK. another (see chapter 13, on page 39) will be
displayed cyclically at a frequency defined by the
2. Use the keys to change the value Time value (see below). These screens will have
displayed (timeout in ms). The values that can be priority over the normal display; pressing any key
set range from 0 to 500 in steps of 50. on the front panel of the Enerium will stop the
The timeout, in milliseconds, is the waiting time scrolling.
between the moment when the RS485 frame is
4. Press OK to validate.
received and the moment when the Enerium
replies. This value must be defined according to
the number of Enerium connected to the RS485
line and the quality of the field bus.
3. Press OK to validate.
14.4.6 Return
Press the key twice to return to the
Configuration screen.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
14.5.2 Time (s) 14.7 Password modification
1. Select the Time (ms) line using the
keys and press OK.
If the password is different from "0000" (factory
2. Use the keys to change the underlined parameterizing corresponding to unrestricted access),
value and the keys to move the cursor. a password will be requested for entry into the
Configuration screen (§18.3, on page 58).
Acceptable values range from 01 to 10, inclusive.
Proceed as follows:
3. Press OK to validate.
1. The Configuration screen is displayed.
14.5.3 Return 2. Select the Password modification line using
the keys and press OK to display the
Press the key twice to return to the
Password modification screen.
Configuration screen.
14.6 Language
This menu defines the message display language.
Proceed as follows:
1. The Configuration screen is displayed.
2. Select the next-to-last line (Language for example)
using the keys and press OK to display
the Language screen.
The Password modification screen. CO05A
3. Press OK to validate.
4. Use the keys to change the underlined
value and the keys to move the cursor.
The range of acceptable values is from 0000 to
9999, inclusive.
If a code other than 0000 is activated, access to
the Configuration screen will be possible only
after this password is requested.
5. Press OK to validate.
Press the key twice to return to the 14.8 Adjustment of the LCD
Configuration screen.
The contrast and brightness can be configured only by
the E-View, E-Set software programs or by means of a
ModBus command word.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
14.9 Default values
This table indicates the default values of the
Configuration menu when the device is delivered.
14.10 Return
It is essential to return to the main menu by repeated
presses on the key in order to exit from the
Configuration mode and prohibit access to this mode if
a password has been entered (paragraph 14.7, page
44).
No automatic return to the main menu is provided.
However, if the power supply of the power monitor is
interrupted, the power monitor restarts in the main
menu and not, as usual, in the last screen displayed.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Installation
MS1-7352 Indice 02
15. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16. ELECTRICAL CONNECTION
This chapter describes the electrical installation of the 16.1.5 Precautions against electrical
Enerium. This installation is the same for the versions interference
with and without a display unit.
Even though the Enerium is immunised against
common electrical disturbances, it is desirable to avoid
the immediate proximity of devices generating strong
electrical interference (high-power contactors, busbars,
16.1 Preliminary remarks etc.). The quality of communication on the data-
processing bus depends to a large extent on
observance of these precautions
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.2.1 Wiring diagram TNE, 4 wires, 4 TC
Forward voltage input
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.2.3 Wiring diagram TE, 4 wires, 1 TC Delta-connected 3 TP voltage input
Forward voltage input
input. M07
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.2.6 Wiring diagram TNE, 2 wires, 1 TC
Forward voltage input
16.3.2 In a disturbed environment
With shielding
In the case of a severely disturbed electrical
environment, it will be necessary to use a shielded
twisted pair and to connect the shielding of the cable to
the 0V terminal (21) of the Enerium.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.4 Connection of Ethernet 16.5 Connection of the input
and output boards
The Ethernet output cannot be present when the
RS485 board is present.
These boards are optional.
Connect the Ethernet RJ45 connector of each Enerium
to one RJ45 input of a switch (or hub) by means of an
Ethernet cable. The maximum length of the
16.5.1 Analogue outputs board
transmission cable is 100 metres.
See paragraph 7.4.1, on page 18 for the technical
See paragraph 7.6, on page 20 for the location of the description of these analogue outputs.
terminal block and the technical description.
Refer to paragraph 7.4.1, on page 18 for a
statement of the acceptable characteristics.
Green indicator Ethernet receptacle It is essential to parameterize this board using the
ModBus communication port.
Ethernet Switch
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.5.3.1 "Pulse" mode
16.5.2 On/Off outputs board
Refer to paragraph 7.4.3, on page 19 for a
Refer to paragraph 7.4.2, on page 18 for a statement of the acceptable characteristics.
statement of the acceptable characteristics.
It is essential to parameterize this board using the Connect the input signal to the connecting cable as
ModBus communication port. follows:
Connect the load and the connecting cable as follows:
Board input Terminal Function
Board Terminal Function IN1 1-2 Input signal A and earth. Any
output polarities.
OUT1 1-2 Power supply (72V max) and load. IN2 3-4 Input signal B and earth. Any
Any polarities. polarities.
OUT2 3-4 Power supply (72V max) and load.
Any polarities. The digital input is a DC signal having an amplitude
between 19.2 VDC (or 24 VDC -20%) and 72 VDC (or
60 VDC +20%).
If the amplitude of the digital input is less than 5 V, the
logical level read by the monitor is "0". If the amplitude
of the digital input is greater than 7 V, the logical level
read by the monitor is "1".
The duration of the signal, for a state to be recognised,
is at least 30 ms.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
16.6 Connection of the
mains supply
16.6.1.1 AC Supply
Terminal 15 Voltage between 80V AC (or 100 V AC -20%)
and 265 V AC (or 230 V AC +15%).
Terminal 16 Frequency between 42.5Hz (or 50Hz -15%)
and 69Hz (or 60Hz +15%).
16.6.1.2 DC Supply
Terminal 15 80 V DC (or 100 V DC -20%) and 264 V DC
(or 220 V DC +20%)
Terminal 16
Terminal 15 Terminal 16
Connection of the mains supply. 030
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Parameterizing
MS1-7352 Indice 02
17. PARAMETERIZING MODES
MS1-7352 Indice 02
18. PARAMETERIZING THE LOCAL DISPLAY UNIT
connected.
2. Select the icon using the arrow
keys and press OK.
18.1 Parameters that can be 3. If the password is requested (0000 displayed at the
centre of the screen), enter it. To do this, use the
modified arrow keys to increment or decrement the
value displayed and the arrow keys to move
For the Enerium 100 and 200, the parameters that can one character to the right or left. Validate by
be modified by means of this menu are: pressing OK.
● The TP-TC ratio. 4. Use the keys to select the next-to-last line
(Language for example) and press OK.
● The RS485 communication data (ModBus address,
transmission speed, parity, number of stop bits, 4. In the screen displayed, press OK to validate the
timeout). entry. The term Language changes to a black
● Activation of scrolling of the display. ground.
● The menu display language. 5. Press OK again to select the current language.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
18.3 Entering the 18.4 Parameterizing
Configuration mode
Parameterize the following values:
Enerdis.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
19. PARAMETERIZING VIA DIGITAL LINK
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Use
MS1-7352 Indice 02
20. PROCEDURE
Manual, using the display unit 17, page 56 Apparent energy 10.3.7 32
Local, using a PC and the optical link 18, page 57 Reactive energy 10.3.3 32
Local, using a PC and a digital link 19, page 59 Harmonics of the Ph-Ph voltage 9.3.9 28
(RS485 or Ethernet) Harmonics of the current (I) 9.3.10 28
System time 11.3.3 36
20.1.4 Looking up measurements
Display language 14.6 44
Use one of the following methods:
Password 14.7 44
Type of Enerium See §
Serial number of the power monitor 11.3.1 35
Manual, using the display unit 17, page 56
Version number of the software 11.3.1 35
Local (PC and optical link) 21, page 63
Parity (RS485) 14.4 42
Remote, via an RS485 link 22, page 64
Average power (P, S) 9.3.6 28
Remote, via an Ethernet link 23, page 65
Powers (S, P, Q, FP) 9.3.5 27
TC-TP ratio (define) 14.3 41
Alarm reset 12.3.2 38
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Display § Page
Timeout (time, RS485) 14.4 42
RS485 (parameterizing) 14.4 42
Operating time of the power monitor 11.3.2 36
Time network voltage present 11.3.2 36
Time under load 11.3.2 36
Ph-N voltages (U) 9.3.1 26
Ph-Ph voltages (V) 9.3.2 26
THD of the Ph-Ph voltage 9.3.7 28
THD of the current (I) 9.3.8 28
Type of Enerium 11.3.1 35
RS485 transmission speed 14.4 42
MS1-7352 Indice 02
21. COMMUNICATION BY OPTICAL INTERFACE
MS1-7352 Indice 02
22. COMMUNICATION BY RS485
Communication via the RS485 interface, using the e- To write in this zone, it is necessary unblock the write
View or e-Set application, or any application using the mode by writing a command word to the remote or
ModBus protocol in the RTU mode (the medium can local communication port. To re-activate protection of
be an RS485 field bus or a TCP Ethernet network), the factory adjustment parameters zone, it is
allows remote parameterizing of the Enerium or the necessary to cut off power to the monitor or to write a
reading of the measurements stored by the power command word to the remote or local communication
monitor. port.
Remote parameterizing is the only possible procedure
for an Enerium without a display. Even for an Enerium 22.2.2 Transmission format
with a display, some values can be parameterized only The transmission format is frozen, with 1 start bit and 8
via the communication port (optical, RS485, or data bits. On the other hand, the slave number, the
Ethernet). parity, the number of stop bits, the timeout, and the
transmission speed can be parameterised.
The address of the monitor in the ModBus network can
be parameterised from 1 to 247 in steps of 1. The
22.1 With E-View or E-Set default address is 1.
The communication speed can be parameterised from
The reader is invited to refer to the manual specific to among the values 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, and
this application. 38400 bauds. The default speed is 9600 bauds.
The communication parity can be parameterised from
among the following values: even, odd, and no parity.
The default value is no parity.
22.2 Protocol The number of communication stop bits can be
parameterised from among the values 1 and 2. The
For programming via the RS485, the operator default number of stop bits is 1.
parameterises the Enerium from his/her own The timeout is a waiting time between the reception of
application according to the information to be the last of the three end-of-frame characters and the
transmitted or received. The Enerium is parameterized transmission of the first character of the reply frame.
by messages in ModBus format. The timeout can be parameterised from 0 to 500ms in
steps of 50ms. The default value is 0ms.
22.2.1 Functions implemented Note: a configured timeout of 0ms is not the true
The "Remote RS485 communication" function is timeout, which is in this case equal to the internal
performed on a 2- or 3-wire RS485 hardware medium frame processing time, or approximately 35ms. For the
in the half duplex mode. The communication protocol other values, the time parameterized is the true
is ModBus in the RTU mode. The functions timeout.
implemented in the monitors are the following:
● Function 03: Reading of N words.
● Function 08: Reading of the diagnostic meters (9
meters managed).
● Function 16: Writing of N words.
A frame, sent to slave 00 (in other words to all slaves
present in the network), is processed. The monitor
returns no reply at this time.
Different diagnostic meters are managed for local
communication and remote communication.
The zone of factory adjustment parameters is
accessible in read-only mode and is write protected.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
23. ETHERNET COMMUNICATION
MS1-7352 Indice 02
24. MAINTENANCE
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Technical characteristics
MS1-7352 Indice 02
25. CHARACTERISTICS
The Enerium measures and calculates 42 electrical trend curves (Enerium 200 and 210 only).
quantities. All of these quantities are RMS values.
Hour meter: 3. Indicate the time of presence of the power supply,
The "instantaneous" quantities are refreshed every of phase-to-neutral voltage, and of current.
second, except for the THDs, which are refreshed
every six seconds.
Optional boards. Up to 4 boards, not more than 2 of a given kind.
The min. and max. quantities are updated every
second if necessary. Digital output: 2 outputs per board. Generation of energy
metering pulses and alarm relay function. Static output relay,
The average quantities are calculated over a dry contact.
programmable time ranging from 0 to 30 minutes. They
Digital inputs: 2 inputs per board. Acquisition of logical signal
are refreshed every tenth of a period. (counting of pulses) or synchronisation (recordings, internal
clock, alarms). Protection by optocoupler.
Digital outputs: 2 outputs per board. DC current loop, 4-20
mA, proportional to one of the quantities measured
25.1 Main (programmable in a range from -22mA to +22mA).
Display unit
Instantaneous and average powers. LED operating check light (connectors side).
Energy: active (positive and negative), reactive Communication (for transfer of all data or remote configuration)
(receiver/generator, positive and negative), and apparent
RS485 output (Modbus protocol in RTU mode)
(positive and negative), with independent energy meters.
or Ethernet output (Modbus/TCP in RTU mode).
Power factor.
Built-in front-panel optical head (transfer of measurements
Level of distortion: phase-to-phase and phase-to-neutral
and local configuration of the power monitor, without contact,
voltages and current.
generation of pulses for metrological check and/or
Harmonics (up to order 25 or 50), order by order, on phase- adjustment). On Enerium 100 and 200 only.
to-phase and phase-to-neutral voltages and current.
Built-in rear-panel optical head (transfer of measurements
Frequency. and local configuration of the power monitor, without
contact). On Enerium 110 and 210 only.
Complementary calculations (cos φ, crest factor, unbalance,
minima and maxima of the average quantities) available via
ModBus.
Wiring of voltage-current inputs: 4 wires (3 or 4 TC), 3 wires (2
TC), or single-phase
MS1-7352 Indice 02
torque on the terminal: 0.8 Nm.
Diagnostic function: restarting of the power monitor (auto-reset)
by sending of a command word on the local or remote
communication port, measurement of the internal temperature of 25.2.3 Current measurement inputs
the power monitor, and various information (serial number, Variable Range
boards installed, etc.).
Nominal input current 5A
Built-in real-time clock (RTC) for time-stamping of events and of
quantities measured in real time. Maximum input current 6.5A (or 5A +30%)
Power supply: 80 to 265 V AC max. (42.5 to 69 Hz max) or 80 to Crest factor 3
264 V DC max. with no modification of the power monitor.
Consumption: 10 VA max Frequency 42.5Hz (or 50Hz -15%) to 69Hz (or
60Hz +15%)
Installation on panel (144x144) or on symmetrical rail.
Maximum 10.0 kA (seen on primary side of
measurement current customer's transformer).
Consumption <0.15 VA
25.2 Electrical Overcurrent 50 times the nominal current, or 250A,
for a duration of 1s, withstood 5 times in
succession every 5 minutes.
● Automatic scrolling of user-specific screens. Speed 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and
19,200 Baud.
Parity none, even, or odd.
25.2.2 Voltage measurement inputs
(VN = 230 V) Number of stop bits 1 or 2
MS1-7352 Indice 02
25.2.4.3 Front-panel optical interface
(for Enerium 100 and 200 only) 25.2.5 Auxiliary power supply
Item Characteristics Source Characteristics
Connection By contact-free optical cord. Input signal amplitude Between 19.2VDC (or 24VDC -
20%) and 72VDC (or 60VDC
+20%).
Interpretation of the levels Voltage < 5V: the logical level
read is "0".
Voltage > 7V: the logical level
read is "1".
The duration of the signal must
be at least 30 ms.
Power consumed <0.5W per digital input.
Withdrawable terminals 4. Maximum cross-section of
cable: 2.5 mm².
MS1-7352 Indice 02
25.4 Metrological
25.3.2 Analogue outputs
(At 23°C ± 2°C (except for quantity F))
Item Characteristics
Number of outputs 2 per On/Off board.
Quantity Conditions Accuracy
Acceptable number of 2 of the same type per Enerium.
analogue output boards
V V between 10% and 120% of ±0.2% of the
Vnom=230V measurement
Output signal Direct current. ±0.02% of Vnom
Maximum resistive load 500 Ω. U V between 10% and 120% of ±0.2% of the
Vnom=230V measurement
Maximum capacitive load 0.1 µF. ±0.02% of Unom
Response time: 500 ms. I I between 5% and 130% of ±0.2% of the
Inom=5A measurement
Withdrawable terminals 4. Maximum cross-section of
cable: 2.5 mm² ±0.02% of Inom
F F between 42, 5Hz and 69Hz ± 0.1Hz
25.3.3 Digital (On/Off) outputs CH - ± 250ppm
Item Characteristics P FP equal to 1 ±0.5% of the
Number of outputs 2 per On/Off board. measurement
V between 99% and 101% of ±0.02% of Pnom
Number of On/Off boards 2 of the same type per Enerium. Vnom=230V
acceptable I between 5% and 130% of
Configuration By ModBus in pulse mode or Inom=5A
alarm mode. FP between 0.5 inductive and ±0.5% of the
Pulse mode: pulse output of relay 0.8 capacitive measurement
type, relay open in non-activated ±0.05% of Pnom
V between 99% and 101% of
state. The relay closes at each Vnom=230V
pulse. The pulses indicate the
energy referred to the primary of I between 10% and 130% of
the installation's measurement the 5A rating
transformer.
Q FP equal to 0 ±1% of the
Alarm mode: static output contact measurement
activated when a quantity, V between 99% and 101% of ±0.05% of Qnom
measured or calculated by the Vnom=230V
Enerium, crosses an assigned I between 5% and 130% of
threshold (high or low) for a time Inom=5A
longer than the time-out
configured. FP between 0.5 inductive and ±1% of the
0.5 capacitive measurement
Output signal DC signal ranging from 19.2VDC ±0.1% of Qnom
(or 24VDC -20%) to 132VDC (or V between 99% and 101% of
110VDC +20%). Vnom=230V
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Quantity Conditions Accuracy Quantity Conditions Accuracy
Active E FP equal to 1 ± 0.5% of the Apparent V between 99% and 101% of ± 0.5% of the
measurement E Vnom=230V measurement
V between 99% and 101% of
Vnom=230V I between 5% and 130% of
I between 5% and 130% of Inom=5A
Inom=5A Harmonic FP equal to 1 ± 0.5 points
FP equal to 1 ± 1% of the s, by
order V between 99% and 101% of
measurement Vnom=230V
V between 99% and 101% of
Vnom=230V I between 5% and 130% of
I between 1% and 5% of Inom=5A
Inom=5A THD FP equal to 1 ± 0.5 points
FP between 0.5 inductive and ± 0.6% of the V between 99% and 101% of
0.8 capacitive measurement Vnom=230V
V between 99% and 101% of I between 5% and 130% of
Vnom=230V Inom=5A
I between 10% and 130% of Time T=23°C ± 20ppm
Inom=5A
(or ± 52 seconds in
FP between 0.5 inductive and ± 1% of the 30 days)
0.8 capacitive measurement
V between 99% and 101% of
Vnom=230V
I between 2% and 10% of the
5A rating 25.5 Mechanical
Reactive FP equal to 1 ± 2% of the
E measurement
V between 99% and 101% of Overall dimensions (mm): 144*1144*77 (H, L, D)
Vnom=230V
Mass: With display unit: 800 g
I between 5% and 130% of
Inom=5A Without display unit: 700 g
MS1-7352 Indice 02
25.6 Environmental 25.7 Accessories
constraints
Optical cord: for local communication.
Connection to the PC by
USB 1.1 jack or higher.
25.6.1 Climatic constraints
Software: e-View or e-Set configuration
Operating temperature: -10 to 55°C. software.
Operating relative humidity: Up to 95% at 45°C. (1) Enerium 100 (2) Enerium 110 (3) Enerium 200 (4) Enerium 210
Storage temperature: -25 to +70°C.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
26. MEASURED QUANTITIES
1 5 2
VL [1s ] = × ∑VL [10T ] . L = 1, 2, 3 or T
5 1 26.5 Direction of transit of
the powers
MS1-7352 Indice 02
5 ● If angle ϕ is between 90° and 180° or between
H [1s ] = ∑ H [10T ] . 270° and 360°, the quadrant is capacitive.
1
ϕ)
26.9 Cos(ϕ
When the phase-to-neutral voltage, the phase-to-
The monitors measure the "one-second" cos(ϕ) on phase voltage, or the current is equal to 0, then the
each of the phases cos(ϕ1)[1s], cos(ϕ2)[1s], harmonic distortion of the quantity concerned is not
cos(ϕ3)[1s], and the "one-second" global cos(ϕ) called calculated and is 0.
cos(ϕg)[1s].
In the case of the Enerium 100 and 110, the
The cos(ϕ) are calculated by the following formula: measurement is made up to order 25. In the case of
the Enerium 200 and 210, the measurement is made
1 5 up to order 50.
cos(ϕ x )[1s ] = × ∑ cos(ϕ x )[10T ]
5 1
with x = 1, 2, 3 or g
To each of these quantities is associated a quadrant.
● If angle ϕ is between 0° and 90° or between 180°
and 270°, the quadrant is inductive.
MS1-7352 Indice 02
negative and Q[1s] is positive, energy
26.13 Harmonic distortion measurement EQ[1s] is added up in the reactive
energy meter of the second quadrant CEQ2. If
P[1s] is positive and Q[1s] is negative, energy
The monitors measure the "one-second" harmonic measurement EQ[1s] is added up in the reactive
distortion on the three phase-to-neutral voltages energy meter of the third quadrant CEQ3. If P[1s]
THDV1[1s], THDV2[1s], THDV3[1s], on the three phase- and Q[1s] are negative, energy measurement
to-phase voltages THDU12[1s], THDU23[1s] and EQ[1s] is added up in the reactive energy meter of
THDU31[1s], and on the three currents THDI1[1s], the fourth quadrant CEQ4.
THDI2[1s] and THDI3[1s], according to the definition of
IEC standard 60050-551-20. It is possible to reset all of the energy meters to zero,
by sending a command word to the local or remote
The measurements are made by the following formula, communication port. It is also possible to reset one
using the order by order "one-second" harmonics meter independently of another, to some other value,
already calculated: also by sending a command word to the local or
50
remote communication port.
∑H 2
n
THD = 100 × n=2
H 12 26.15 Unbalance
When the phase-to-neutral voltage, the phase-to-
phase voltage, or the current is equal to 0, then the The monitors calculate, every second, the voltage
harmonic distortion of the quantity concerned is not unbalance called Des[1s], from the measurements of
calculated and is 0. the "one-second" phase-to-phase voltages, by the
following algorithm:
26.14 Energy and Energy Suppose the quantities Fact1 and Fact2, such that:
Metering Fact1 = U 12 [1s ] + U 23 [1s ] + U 31 [1s ]
2 2 2
MS1-7352 Indice 02
26.16 Phase order X [moy ] =
1
×
N
N
∑ X [1s]
i =1
2
i
MS1-7352 Indice 02
If Px[1s] is negative (generator mode), it is the ● Q1R[min], Q2R[min], Q3R[min], QR[min]
measured "one-second" value that is taken into
account in the average. When Px[1s] is positive or zero The minima listed above are worked out according to
(receiver mode), it is the value 0 that is taken into the following algorithm:
account in the average. If( X [1s] < XR[min]) AND (P[1s] ≥ 0)
26.18.6 Arithmetic means (E) Then ( XR[min] = X [1s ]) with X = P or Q.
The monitors calculate the arithmetic means of "one-
second" quantities in the two quadrants, in generator
mode. These averages are the following:
26.20.3 Minima (C)
The monitors also calculate the minima of "one-
● FP1G[avg], FP2G[avg], FP3G[avg], FPG[avg] second" quantities in the two quadrants corresponding
● cos(ϕ1)G[avg], cos(ϕ2)G[avg], cos(ϕ3)G[avg], to the generator mode. These minima are the
following:
cos(ϕg)G[avg]
● P1G[min], P2G[min], P3G[min], PG[min],
If Px[1s] is negative (generator mode), it is the
measured "one-second" value that is taken into ● Q1G[min], Q2G[min], Q3G[min], QG[min]
account in the average. When Px[1s] is positive or zero
(receiver mode), it is the value 1 that is taken into The minima listed above are out worked according to
account in the average. the following algorithm:
MS1-7352 Indice 02
Then ( XG[min moy] = X [moy]) ● P1G[max], P2G[max], P3G[max], PG[max],
with X = FP or cos(ϕ). ● Q1G[max], Q2G[max], Q3G[max], QG[max]
The maxima listed above are worked out according to
the following algorithm:
26.22 Calculation of maxima If( X [1s] > XG[max]) AND (P[1s] < 0)
Then ( XG[max] = X [1s ]) with X = P or Q.
Each maximum is time-stamped (date and time of
detection of the maximum). All of the maxima can be
reset by writing a command word to the remote or local
communication port. The reset is to "0" except for the
maxima of quantities of the FPx and cos (ϕx) types, for 26.24 Maxima of average
which the reset is to "1".
quantities
The maxima listed above are worked out according to • FPR[max avg], cos(ϕg)R[max avg]
the following algorithm:
The maxima listed above are worked out according to
If( X [1s] > XR[max]) AND (P[1s] ≥ 0) the following algorithm:
MS1-7352 Indice 02
26.24.3 Maxima (C)
The monitors also calculate the maxima of average
quantities in the two quadrants corresponding to the
generator mode. These maxima are the following:
● PG[max avg], QG[max avg],
● FPG[max], cos(ϕg)G[max]
The maxima listed above are worked out according to
the following algorithm:
MS1-7352 Indice 02
MS9-7352 Indice 00 81
Code: MS1-7352 Indice 02
ENERDIS
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BP675
F – 92542 MONTROUGE Cedex
Tel.: +33 (0)1 47 46 78 00
Fax: +33 (0) 1 42 53 64 78
http://www.enerdis.fr
Centrale de mesure ENERIUM 82