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Leaching 230130113403 31f6ce4b
Leaching 230130113403 31f6ce4b
Presented by
Prasanjit Das
Contents
INTRODUCTION
PRINCIPLE OF LEACHING
APPLICATIONS
FACTORS AFFECTING RATE OF LEACHING
LEACHING AGENTS
METHODS OF LEACHING PROCESS
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGES
CONCLUSION
INTRODUCTION
Leaching is a solid-liquid separation.
Leaching is a process of mass transfer that occurs by extracting a
substance from a solid material that has come into contact with a liquid.
• Examples-
a) Making of a green tea.
b) Extraction of coconut milk
from coconut
c) Extraction of oil from soybean
flask.
Principle of leaching
• Leaching occurs in two steps:
1. Contacting the solvent and solid matrix to effect a transfer
of solute(leaching)
1. Agriculture 3. Bioleaching
Agitation
Factors
Insoluble Concentration
product
Pulp density
Leaching Agents
Leaching agents
Selectivity of the reagent towards Acids
desired component.
Must be cheap and readily Alkali
available in large quantities.
If possible; should be regenerated Aqueous salt
subsequently. solutions
1. Water
Water can be used as leaching agents if the material contains water soluble
compounds.
In-situ(in-place ) leaching
Dump leaching
Heap leaching
Vat leaching
• Its study has increased during the last few years due to a large number
of applications and new methods of the optimization process.
2. Basudev Swain, Recovery and recycling of lithium: A review. Separation and Purification
Technology 172 (2017) 388–403.
3. Pratima Meshram, B.D. Pandey, T.R. Mankhand, Extraction of lithium from primary and secondary
sources by pre-treatment, leaching and separation: A comprehensive review. Hydrometallurgy 150
(2014) 192–208.
4. Xiaoping Yu, Xuebing Fan, Yafei Guo, Tianlong Deng, Recovery of lithium from underground
brine by multistage centrifugal extraction using tri-isobutyl phosphate. Separation and Purification
Technology 211(2019) 790-798.
6. Wikipedia
7. www. Google.com