Frequency response of Common source

amplifier
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
Ankesh Jain

Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi

India, 110016
 Frequency response 2

vDD

GL

Gs
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
vs
 Frequency response 3

vDD

GL

Gs
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
vs
 Frequency response 4

vDD

Cgd GL

Gs Jain IIT Delhi

Ankesh
vs Cgs gmvx ro Co
 Frequency response 5

Gs vx Cgd vo

vs Cgs go+GL Co
gmvx

Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi

(𝑣! −𝑣" )𝐺" + 𝑣! 𝑠𝐶#" + (𝑣! − 𝑣$ )𝑠𝐶#% = 0 (1)
(𝑣$ −𝑣! )𝑠𝐶#% + 𝑣! 𝑔& + 𝑣$ (𝑠𝐶$ + 𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) = 0 (2)

𝑣" 𝐺" + 𝑣$ 𝑠𝐶#%

𝑣! =
𝐺" + 𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#% )

(𝑣" 𝐺" + 𝑣$ 𝑠𝐶#% )(𝑠𝐶#% − 𝑔& )

𝑣$ =
(𝐺" +𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#% ))(𝑔$ + 𝐺' +𝑠(𝐶$ + 𝐶#% ))
 Frequency response 6

Gs vx Cgd vo

vs Cgs go+GL Co
gmvx

Ankesh Jain IIT

𝑣" 𝐺" + Delhi
𝑣$ 𝑠𝐶#%
𝑣! =
𝐺" + 𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#% )
(𝑣" 𝐺" + 𝑣$ 𝑠𝐶#% )(𝑠𝐶#% − 𝑔& )
𝑣$ =
(𝐺" +𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#% ))(𝑔$ + 𝐺' +𝑠(𝐶$ + 𝐶#% ))

If 𝐺" → ∞
𝑣" 𝑣" (𝑠𝐶#% − 𝑔& )
𝑣! = = 𝑣" , 𝑣$ =
1 ((𝑔$ + 𝐺' +𝑠(𝐶$ + 𝐶#% ))
 Frequency response 7

If 𝐺" → ∞
𝑣" (𝑠𝐶#% − 𝑔& )
𝑣$ =
((𝑔$ + 𝐺' +𝑠(𝐶$ + 𝐶#% ))
)#! #!
§ DC gain is 𝐴%( = , 𝜔, = −
#" *+# -"
# *+ #
§ It has one pole 𝜔./ = − - "*- # and one zero 𝜔0/ = - !
" $% $%
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
§ Pole is a LHP pole and zero is a RHP zero
𝜔./
𝐴𝑑𝑐
𝜔,
−180$ 𝜔0/

−360$
 Frequency response 8

(𝑣" 𝐺" + 𝑣! 𝑠𝐶#$ )(𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% )

𝑣! =
(𝐺" +𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#$ ))(𝑔! + 𝐺& +𝑠(𝐶! + 𝐶#$ ))
𝑣! ((𝐺" +𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#$ ))(𝑔! + 𝐺& +𝑠(𝐶! + 𝐶#$ )) − 𝑠𝐶#$ (𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% ))
= 𝑣" 𝐺" (𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% )
𝑣! 𝐺" (𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% )
=
𝑣" ((𝐺" +𝑠(𝐶#" + 𝐶#$ ))(𝑔! + 𝐺& +𝑠(𝐶! + 𝐶#$ )) − 𝑠𝐶#$ (𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% ))
𝑣! 𝐺" (𝑠𝐶#$ − 𝑔% )
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
𝑣"
= '
𝑠 𝐴 + 𝑠𝐵 + 𝐶

𝐴 = 𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%

𝐵 = (𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))
𝐶 = (𝑔$ + 𝐺' )𝐺"
 Frequency response 9

𝑠 1𝐴 + 𝑠𝐵 + 𝐶
s + 𝑝/ s + 𝑝1 ⇒ 𝑠 1 + 𝑠(𝑝/ + 𝑝1) + 𝑝/𝑝1

𝐶 (𝑔$ + 𝐺' )𝐺"

𝑝/𝑝1 = =
𝐴 𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%

Ankesh
(𝐶 Jain
#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" IIT$ +Delhi
+𝐶#% )(𝑔 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))
𝑝/ + 𝑝1 =
𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%
 Frequency response 10

𝐶 (𝑔$ + 𝐺' )𝐺"

𝑝/𝑝1 = =
𝐴 𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%

(𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))

𝑝/ + 𝑝1 =
𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%
If 𝑝/ ≫ 𝑝1 Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
(𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))
𝑝/ + 𝑝1 ≈ 𝑝/ =
𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%

(𝑔$ + 𝐺' )𝐺"

𝑝1 =
(𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))
 Frequency response 11

If 𝑝/ ≫ 𝑝1

(𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))

𝑝/ + 𝑝1 ≈ 𝑝/ =
𝐶#" 𝐶$ + 𝐶#% 𝐶$ + 𝐶#" 𝐶#%
𝐶#%
𝑔 + 𝑔$
𝐶#% 𝑔& + 𝐶#" 𝑔$ + 𝐶$ 𝐺" 𝐶#% 𝑔& + 𝐶#" 𝑔$ 𝐶#" &
𝑝/ = ≈ ≈
Ankesh
𝐶#" 𝐶$ Jain IIT𝐶Delhi#" 𝐶$ 𝐶$

(𝑔$ + 𝐺' )𝐺"

𝑝1 =
(𝐶#% 𝑔& + (𝐶#" +𝐶#% )(𝑔$ + 𝐺' ) + (𝐶$ + 𝐶#% )(𝐺" ))
𝑔$ 𝐺" 𝑔$ 𝐺"
𝑝1 = ≈
(𝐶#% 𝑔& + 𝐶#" 𝑔$ + 𝐶$ 𝐺" ) (𝐶#% 𝑔& + 𝐶#" 𝑔$ )
𝐺"
𝑝1 ≈ 𝑔
(𝐶#% & + 𝐶#" )
𝑔$
 Frequency response 12

If 𝑝/ ≫ 𝑝1

𝐶#%
𝑔 + 𝑔$
𝐶#" & 𝐺" 𝑔&
𝑝/ = , 𝑝1 ≈ , 𝑧/ ≈
𝐶$ 𝑔& 𝐶#%
𝐶#% 𝑔 + 𝐶#"
$

Ankesh
𝜔.1 = Jain
−𝑝1 IIT Delhi
𝐴𝑑𝑐
𝜔./ = −𝑝/
𝜔0/ = 𝑧/
−180$

−360$
 13

Thank
Ankesh Jain IIT Delhi
you