Three hollow thin walled cylinders having radii 5 cm, 10 cm and 15 cm are arranged

concentrically. The temperatures of the innermost and outermost cylinder surfaces are
1000 K and 300 K respectivelyo Assuming vacuum between the annular spaces, dete,r mine
the steady state temperature attained by the cylinder surface having radius of 10 cm. Proceed _
to calculate the heat flow per m 2 area of cylinder with radius 5 cm.
Take E1 =E2 = E3 = Oo05
. ,. ... 1! .,.....,.
Consider an enclosure formed by three surfaces having the following values of shape factors,
emissivities . and temperatures :
Surface Shape Emissivity Temperature
1 Curved cylindrical 0.75 800 K
2 Closing disc end 0.8 700 K
3 Closing disc end 0.8 700 K
The closing flat discs are 25 mm in diameter and they have interspacing distance equal
to 100 mm. If the shape factor between these two identical discs is 0.05, calculate the net rate
of radiant he.a t flow from the curve surface to each of the closing end surfaces.