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Compressors

By:
Angie Arenas
Juan Camilo Rojas
Santiago Blandón García
What is a turbine engine?

A turbine engine is a type of


propulsion system that
generates thrust by
expelling high-speed
exhaust gases. It consists of
a compressor, combustion
chamber, and turbine, and is
commonly used in aircraft
and power generation.
MAIN PARTS OF A TURBINE ENGINE

Fuel is injected Hot exhaust


The incoming air The high-pressure
and ignited, gases expand through gases are
is compressed to
Air is drawn into producing high- a turbine, extracting expelled at high
increase its
the engine. temperature, energy to power the speed to
pressure and
high-pressure compressor and any generate thrust
density. external load.
gases. or power.
Intake Compression Combustion Expansion Exhaust
Flow characteristics
Axial flow Radial flow

TYPES OF COMPRESSORS

Combined The rest We don’t care about


Centrifugal
compressors
Anatomy
Principles of the centrifugal flow
compressor
Principles of the centrifugal flow
compressor
Principles of the centrifugal flow
compressor
Compressor Ratio
Anatomy
Anatomy
TYPES OF IMPELLER
Axial
compressors
Anatomy
Anatomy
Anatomy
Anatomy
Anatomy https://aerospaceengineeringblog.com/jet-engine-compressor/

Compression ratio

Stress at root
Anatomy
Anatomy
Rolls Royce Trent
Air Annulus speed
Ideal AoA
AoA
Stall/Surge
Prevention
Prevention
Prevention
Surge envelope
Materials
Axial and
Centrifugal
comparison
Allison J33
24 KN

Jumo 004
8,9 KN
Mass flow and
compression ratio

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