so i will explain what informal and formal words are with examples,

- I start from the formal words:

formal words are words that we use in official situations, both orally and in writing.
in general, the things we need to pay attention to when we want to say or write formal words
are:
1. use polite and courteous words
2. avoid slangs, shortening verbs, and using colloquialism
3. use sentences that tend to be long and complex

example:
"the ship is capable of accommodating one hundred passenger"

-informal words:
informal words are words that we use in informal situations. this word is used when
we talking to friends, writing statuses on social media and other informal things, and
usually these informal words use popular words and use abbreviations.

example:
" I think you are so cool "