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Quiz 68 No Rationale
Quiz 68 No Rationale
Which of these findings indicate that a pump to deliver a basal rate of 10 ml per hour plus PRN for pain
breakthrough for morphine drip is not working? *
1 point
A 6-year-old child is scheduled to have measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine. Which of the
following routes will you expect the nurse to administer the vaccine? *
1 point
A physician prescribes an IV solution of 500 ml 0.45% Saline with an incorporation of 20mEq potassium
chloride for a child with dehydration. The nurse should check which of the following before
administering this IV prescription? *
1 point
A. Blood pressure.
B. Height.
C. Weight.
D. Urine output.
A patient tells you that her urine is starting to look discolored. If you believe this change is due to
medication, which of the following of the patient’s medication does not cause urine discoloration? *
1 point
A. Sulfasalazine
B. Levodopa
C. Phenolphthalein
D. Aspirin
A patient has taken an overdose of aspirin. Which of the following should a nurse must closely monitor
for during acute management of this patient? *
1 point
B. Metabolic alkalosis
C. Respiratory alkalosis
A client with myocardial infarction is receiving tissue plasminogen activator, alteplase (Activase, tPA).
While on the therapy, the nurse plans to prioritize which of the following? *
1 point
An infant with a patent ductus arteriosus is admitted to the pediatric unit ward. The nurse anticipates
which of the following medications will be given to the infant? *
1 point
A. Prednisone.
B. Ibuprofen.
C. Penicillin.
D. Albuterol.
A client is receiving digoxin (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg daily. The health care provider has written a new order to
give metoprolol (Lopressor) 25 mg B.I.D. In assessing the client prior to administering the medications,
which of the following should the nurse report immediately to the health care provider? *
1 point
A nurse provides medication instructions to a first-time mother. Which statement made by the mother
indicates a need for further instructions? *
1 point
A. "I should mix the medication in the baby food and give it when I feed the child".
B. "I should administer the oral medication sitting in an upright position and with the head elevated".
D. "I will offer my child a juice drink after swallowing the medication".
A child with thalassemia was given deferoxamine (Desferal); which of the following should alert the
nurse to notify the physician? *
1 point
A. Decreased hearing
B. Hypertension
C. Red urine
D. Vomiting
Mr. and Mrs. Robertson’s son was diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. They should be
aware that the drug to be avoided is: *
1 point
A. Acetaminophen
B. Aspirin
C. Codeine
D. Morphine
A client has been taking flunisolide (Aerobid), two inhalations a day, for treatment of asthma. He tells
the nurse that he has painful, white patches in his mouth. Which response by the nurse would be the
most appropriate? *
1 point
B. “You are using your inhaler too much and it has irritated your mouth.”
C. “You have developed a fungal infection from your medication. It will need to be treated with an
antibiotic.”
D. “Be sure to brush your teeth and floss daily. Good oral hygiene will treat this problem.”
1 point
A. Campylobacteriosis infection
B. Legionnaires disease
C. Pneumonia
D. Multiple Sclerosis
The nurse is caring for a client with a serum potassium level of 3.5 mEq/L. The client is placed on a
cardiac monitor and receives 40 mEq potassium chloride in 1000 ml of 5% dextrose in water IV. Which of
the following EKG patterns indicates to the nurse that the infusions should be discontinued? *
1 point
You are responsible for reviewing the nursing unit’s refrigerator. Which of the following drugs, if found
inside the fridge, should be removed? *
1 point
A. Nadolol (Corgard)
When you are taking a patient’s history, she tells you she has been depressed and is dealing with an
anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications would the patient most likely be taking? *
1 point
A. Amitriptyline (Elavil)
B. Calcitonin
D. Verapamil (Calan)
A 33-year-old male client with heart failure has been taking furosemide for the past week. Which of the
following assessment cues below may indicate the client is experiencing a negative side effect from the
medication? *
1 point
C. Gastric irritability
D. Decreased appetite
Which of the following symptoms would you expect to a client with a phenytoin level of 35 mg/dL? A.
Ataxia *
1 point
A. Ataxia
B. Potassium deficit
C. Neglect syndrome
D. Tetraplegia
A 25-year-old male client has been newly diagnosed with hypothyroidism and will take levothyroxine
(Synthroid) 50 mcg/day by mouth. As part of the teaching plan, the nurse emphasizes that this
medication: *
1 point
A. Should be taken in the morning
A client is prescribed metaproterenol (Alupent) via a metered-dose inhaler (MDI), two puffs every 4
hours. The nurse instructs the client to report side effects. Which of the following are potential side
effects of metaproterenol? *
1 point
A. Irregular heartbeat
B. Constipation
C. Pedal edema