Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations

Chapters : 5 Std 11 : Maths

MCQ Chapter 5
Section A

• „wý)
Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [25]
3 + 2i sin q
1. If is real then q = .......... . (0 < q < 2p)
1 - 2i sin q
p p p
(A) p (B) (C) (D)
2 3 4

2. The polar form of ((i ) )

25 3
is .......... .

æ pö æ pö
(A) cos çè ÷ø + i sin çè ÷ø (B) cos p + i sin p
2 2
æ pö æ pö
(C) cos p – i sin p (D) cos çè ÷ø - i sin çè ÷ø
2 2
3. If (1 + i) (1 + 2i) (1 + 3i) ....... (1 + ni) = a + ib then 2 × 5 × 10 × ....... × (1 + n2) = .......... .
(A) a – ib (B) a2 – b2 (C) a2 + b2 (D) a + b
4. ( -2 )( )
-3 = .......... .

(A) 6 (B) - 6 (C) i 6 (D) None of these

1 + 2i
5. If z = 2
then arg (z) = .......... .
1 - (1 - i )
p
(A) 0 (B) (C) p (D) None of these
2
1
6. If z = 2
then | z | = .......... .
(2 + 3i )
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
13 5 12 2
7. If | z + 4 | < 3 then the maximum value of | z + 1| is .......... .
(A) 6 (B) 0 (C) 4 (D) 10
8. If | z – 1 |2 = | z |2 + 1 then in the argand plane, the z lies an ......... .
(A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) Imaginary axis (C) Real axis (D) 2x + 3 = 0
1 + 2i
9. In a Argand plance, the position of the complex number is in .......... quadrant.
1-i
(A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Fourth
10. If a complex number is in third quadrant then its conjugate is in .......... quadrant.
(A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Fourth
11. (1 + i)4 + (1 – i)4 = .......... .
(A) 8 (B) 4 (C) – 8 (D) – 4
1
12. If z = then Re (z) = .......... .
1 - cos q - i sin q
1 q 1 q
(A) 0 (B) (C) cot (D) cot
2 2 2 2
3 + 4i
13. Inverse of = .......... .
4 - 5i
8 31 8 31 8 31 8 31
(A) - + i (B) - i (C) - - i (D) + i
25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
50 49
14. If ( 8 + i ) = 3 (a + ib ) then a2 + b2 = ...... .

(A) 3 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 8

 50 49
If ( 8 + i ) = 3 (a + ib ) then a2 + b2 = ...... .

(A) 3 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 8

15. If arg (z) < 0 then arg (– z) – arg (z) = .......... .
p p
(A) p (B) – p (C) - (D)
2 2
| z - 2|
16. If = 2 express a circle, then its radius is .......... .
| z - 3|
1 3 2
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
3 4 3
17. If the conjugate complex number of (x + yi) (1 – 2i) is 1 + i then .......... .
3 3 1+i 1-i
(A) x = (B) y = (C) x + yi = (D) x - yi =
5 5 1 - 2i 1 + 2i
æ pö æ pö
18. If z = cos çè ÷ø - i sin çè ÷ø then z2 – z + 1 = ..... .
3 3
(A) – 2i (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) – 2
æ1 - i 3ö
19. arg ç ÷ = .......... .
è1 + i 3ø
(A) 60° (B) 120° (C) 210° (D) 240°
20. If z = x + iy, where x and y are real numbers and | x | + | y | < k | z | then k = .......... .
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 3
9
21. If z - = 6 then maximum value of | z | is .......... .
z
(A) 2 3 + i 3 (B) 3 + 3 2 (C) 3 + 2 (D) 3 - 3 2
3
22. If z = 3 + 5i then z + z + 198 = .......... .
(A) –3 – 5i (B) –3 + 5i (C) 3 + 5i (D) 3 – 5i
2 z1 z1 - z 2
23. If 3 z is pure imaginary then = ..... .
2 z1 + z 2
3 2 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 3 9
æ ( 3 + i )4n + 1 ö
n is any integer then arg ç = ...... .
24. 4n ÷
è (1 - 3 i ) ø
p p 2p 5p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
3 6 3 6
1 + 7i
25. If z = 2 then .......... .
(2 - i )
1 p 3p
(A) | z | = 2 (B) z = (C) arg ( z ) = (D) arg ( z ) =
2 4 4
 Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Chapters : 5 Std 11 : Maths
MCQ Chapter 5
Section A

• „wý)
Choose correct answer from the given alternatives and write it. [Each carries 1 Mark] [25]
3 + 2i sin q
1. If is real then q = .......... . (0 < q < 2p)
1 - 2i sin q
p p p
(A) p (B) (C) (D)
//X 2 3 4
 Ans : (A)

2. The polar form of ((i ) )

25 3
is .......... .

æ pö æ pö
(A) cos çè ÷ø + i sin çè ÷ø (B) cos p + i sin p
2 2
æ pö æ pö
(C) cos p – i sin p (D) cos çè ÷ø - i sin çè ÷ø
//X 2 2
 Ans : (D)
3. If (1 + i) (1 + 2i) (1 + 3i) ....... (1 + ni) = a + ib then 2 × 5 × 10 × ....... × (1 + n2) = .......... .
//X (A) a – ib (B) a2 – b2 (C) a2 + b2 (D) a + b
 Ans : (C)
4. ( -2 )( )
-3 = .......... .

//X (A) 6 (B) - 6 (C) i 6 (D) None of these

 Ans : (B)
1 + 2i
5. If z = 2
then arg (z) = .......... .
1 - (1 - i )
p
(A) 0 (B) (C) p (D) None of these
//X 2
 Ans : (A)
1
6. If z = 2
then | z | = .......... .
(2 + 3i )
1 1 1 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
//X 13 5 12 2
 Ans : (A)
7. If | z + 4 | < 3 then the maximum value of | z + 1| is .......... .
//X (A) 6 (B) 0 (C) 4 (D) 10
 Ans : (A)
8. If | z – 1 |2 = | z |2 + 1 then in the argand plane, the z lies an ......... .
//X (A) x2 + y2 = 1 (B) Imaginary axis (C) Real axis (D) 2x + 3 = 0
 Ans : (B)
1 + 2i
9. In a Argand plance, the position of the complex number is in .......... quadrant.
1-i
//X (A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Fourth
 Ans : (B)

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10. If a complex number is in third quadrant then its conjugate is in .......... quadrant.
//X (A) First (B) Second (C) Third (D) Fourth
 Ans : (B)
11. (1 + i)4 + (1 – i)4 = .......... .
//X (A) 8 (B) 4 (C) – 8 (D) – 4
 Ans : (C)
1
12. If z = then Re (z) = .......... .
1 - cos q - i sin q
1 q 1 q
(A) 0 (B) (C) cot (D) cot
//X 2 2 2 2
 Ans : (B)
3 + 4i
13. Inverse of = .......... .
4 - 5i
8 31 8 31 8 31 8 31
(A) - + i (B) - i (C) - - i (D) + i
//X 25 25 25 25 25 25 25 25
 Ans : (C)
50 49
14. If ( 8 + i ) = 3 (a + ib ) then a2 + b2 = ...... .

//X (A) 3 (B) 8 (C) 9 (D) 8

 Ans : (C)
15. If arg (z) < 0 then arg (– z) – arg (z) = .......... .
p p
(A) p (B) – p (C) - (D)
//X 2 2
 Ans : (A)
| z - 2|
16. If = 2 express a circle, then its radius is .......... .
| z - 3|
1 3 2
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
//X 3 4 3
 Ans : (D)
17. If the conjugate complex number of (x + yi) (1 – 2i) is 1 + i then .......... .
3 3 1+i 1-i
(A) x = (B) y = (C) x + yi = (D) x - yi =
//X 5 5 1 - 2i 1 + 2i
 Ans : (A)
æ pö æ pö
18. If z = cos çè ÷ø - i sin çè ÷ø then z2 – z + 1 = ..... .
3 3
//X (A) – 2i (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) – 2
 Ans : (C)
æ1 - i 3ö
19. arg ç ÷ = .......... .
è1 + i 3ø
//X (A) 60° (B) 120° (C) 210° (D) 240°
 Ans : (D)
20. If z = x + iy, where x and y are real numbers and | x | + | y | < k | z | then k = .......... .

//X (A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 2 (D) 3

 Ans : (C)
9
21. If z - = 6 then maximum value of | z | is .......... .
z
(A) 2 3 + i 3 (B) 3 + 3 2 (C) 3 + 2 (D) 3 - 3 2
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 9
If z - = 6 then maximum value of | z | is .......... .
z
//X (A) 2 3 + i 3 (B) 3 + 3 2 (C) 3 + 2 (D) 3 - 3 2
 Ans : (B)
3
22. If z = 3 + 5i then z + z + 198 = .......... .
//X (A) –3 – 5i (B) –3 + 5i (C) 3 + 5i (D) 3 – 5i
 Ans : (C)
2 z1 z1 - z 2
23. If 3 z is pure imaginary then = ..... .
2 z1 + z 2
3 2 4
(A) (B) 1 (C) (D)
//X 2 3 9
 Ans : (B)
æ ( 3 + i )4n + 1 ö
n is any integer then arg ç = ...... .
24. 4n ÷
è (1 - 3 i ) ø
p p 2p 5p
(A) (B) (C) (D)
//X 3 6 3 6
 Ans : (B)
1 + 7i
25. If z = 2 then .......... .
(2 - i )
1 p 3p
(A) | z | = 2 (B) z = (C) arg ( z ) = (D) arg ( z ) =
//X 2 4 4
 Ans : (D)

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