Private Tuitions for Mathematics

54, B ward, Mahalaxmi Nagar

Kolhapur Ph. 9890491408
Circle

1. If the equation represents circle of a redius 5 units then the

value of k is
a) 5 b) -10 c) 8 d) 15
2.
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) ( )
3. Center of the circle ( )( ) ( )( )
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) ( )
4. Center of the circle
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) ( )
5. Radius of the circle ( )
a) b) c) d)
6. Radius of the circle
a) 3 b) 1 c) 9 d) 6
7. The point ( ) The radius of the circle is
a) 4 b) 5 c) 3 d) 6
8. If the lines are tangents to a circle. Then the radius of the
circle is
a) b) c) d)
9. The equation of the circle passing through the point ( ) and center at ( ) is
a) b)
c) d)
10. Equation of the circle having radius 5 and concentric with circle

a) b)
c) d)
11. Equation of the circle passing through the point (1,2) and concentric circle is
is
a) b)
c) d)
12.
a) b) c) d)
13. Equation of the circle passing through ( ) ( ) ( )
a) b)
c) d)
14. Equation of the circle touching the axes at ( ) ( ) is
a) b) ( )
c) d)
15. Equation of the circle passing through the point (2,1) and touching co-ordinate axes is
a) b)
c) d)
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16. The equation of the circle of centre ( ) and touching the axis is
a) b)
c) d)
17. The equation of the circle which touches the axis at ( ) and radius 2 is
a) b)
c) d)
18. Equation of a circle with ( ) and ( ) as the extremities of diameter is
a) b)
c) d)
19. Equation of the circle with radius 10 and whose two diameter are and is
a) b)
c) d)
20. Equation of a circle wit centre at ( ) and touching the line is
a) b)
c) d)
21. If ( ) is the centre of a circle touching the line then its equation is
a) b)
c) d)
22. Equation of the circle passing throw the points ( ) ( ) and one of whose diameter is
is
a) b)
c) d)
23. The equation of the circle passing through the origin is the equation of one
of diameter is
a) b) c) d)
24. The length of the intercept cut by the circle on x axis is
a) 3 b) 1 c) 4 d) 2
25. The intercept made by circle on the y axis is
a) 1 b) 3 c) 4 d) 7
26. The circle cuts X axis at
a) ( ), ( ) b) ( ), ( ) c) ( ), ( ) d) ( ), ( )
27. Equation of circle passing through ( ) ( ), ( )
a) b)
c) d)
28. If the line is a diameter of the circle then k=
a) 3 b) 6 c) 9 d) 12
29. The circle and
a) Touch each other externally b) Touch each other internally
c) Intersect in two points d) None of these
30. Length of the chord intercepts by on x- axis is
a) 3 b) 5 c) 7 d) 9
31. The equation of a circle having centre ( )and touching y axis is
a) b)
c) d)
32. Equations of the circle passing through the points ( )( )( )
a) b)
c) d)
33. Equations of the circle passing through the points ( )( )( )
a) b)
c) d)

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34. Equations of the circle passing through the points ( )( )( )
a) b)
c) d)
35. The equation of the circle with centre ( ) and touching y axis is
a) b)
c) d)
36. A circle with centre at the origin touches the line . Its equation is
a) b) c) d) ⁄ ⁄
37. The line cuts the circle at the points
a) ( ) ( ) b) ( ) ( ) c) ( )( ) d) ( ) ( )
38. The equation of the circle concentric with the circle and with area =
9 is
a) b)
c) d) None of these
39. Equation of circle of radius 5, having its centre on y-axis and touching X-axis is
a) b) c) d)
40. Equation of circle with centre at ( ) and which cuts off a chord of length 6 on the line
is
a) b)
c) d)
41. The equation of the circle passing through the origin and having intercepts on X and Y co
ordinate axes respectively is
a) b)
c) d)
42. The circum centre of the triangle formed by ( ) ( ) ( ) is
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) ( )
43. Radius of the circle is
a) √ b) √ c) √ d) √
44. The line touches the circle at
a) ( ) b) ( ) c) ( ) d) ( )
45. If is a tangent to the circle the k=
a) b) c) d)
46. The parametric equations of the circle are and then equation of the circle is
a) b) c) d)
47. The equations of the tangents to the circle which passing through the
points ( ) is
a) b)
c) d)
48. The normal to the circle at the point ( ) is
a) b) c) d)
49. The equation of the normal to the circle parallel to the line is
a) b) c) 0 d)
50. A normal to any circle always lies along its
a) Chord b) Tangent c) Radius d) Parallel to tangent
51. The number of tangents which can be drawn through the point ( ) to the circle are
a) 1 b) 2 c) 3 d) 0
52. The length of the tangent from the point (2,-3) to the circle is
a) 1 b) -5 c) 5/√ d) √

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53. A tangent of makes equal intercepts on the co-ordinate axes. Its equation is
a) b) √ c) √ d) None of these
54. Equation of tangent to at (5,7) is
a) b) c) d)
55. The number of common tangents to the circles and are
a) 4 b) 3 c) 2 d) 1
56. are the inclinations of the tangent from (3,2) to then
a) 152 b) 100 c) 68 d) 138
57. The two tangents to a circle from an external point are always
a) Equal b) Parallel to each other c) Perpendicular to each d) None of these
other
58. If the straight line touches the circle then the value of c will be
a) √ b) √ c) ( √ ) d) √
59. The line touches the circle , then
a) 500 b) 1200 c) 1600 d) 2400
60. The equation of the tangent to at point ( ) is
a) √ √ b) √ c) √ d) None of these

Page |4
 Private Tuitions for Mathematics
54, B ward, Mahalaxmi Nagar
Kolhapur Ph. 9890491408
Circle
Date : TEST ID: 84
Time : 01:48:00 Hrs. MATHEMATICS-I
Marks : 120
4) CIRCLE

: ANSWER KEY :
1) b 2) b 3) b 4) b
5) c 6) a 7) b 8) b
9) c 10) a 11) c 12) c
13) a 14) c 15) c 16) b
17) a 18) c 19) b 20) b
21) b 22) b 23) a 24) b
25) a 26) b 27) d 28) c
29) a 30) c 31) a 32) c
33) c 34) d 35) d 36) c
37) d 38) a 39) b 40) a
41) a 42) a 43) b 44) c
45) a 46) a 47) b 48) a
49) c 50) c 51) a 52) c
53) b 54) a 55) d 56) a
57) a 58) c 59) b 60) c

Page |5
 Private Tuitions for Mathematics
54, B ward, Mahalaxmi Nagar
Kolhapur Ph. 9890491408
Circle
Date : TEST ID: 84
Time : 01:48:00 Hrs. MATHEMATICS-I
Marks : 120
4) CIRCLE

: HINTS AND SOLUTIONS :

1 (b) 5 (c)

i.e. i.e.

√
√
√
But

√
6 (a)

2 (b) √ √
Equation of the circle is

i.e
7 (b)
Equation of the circle is

The point (-1,0) lies on circle

( ) ( )
3 (b)

( )
4 (b) √
√ ( )
√
( )
8 (b)
Page |6
 The diameter of the circle is perpendicular 13 (a)
distance between the parallel lines (tangents) Let ( ) ( ) ( )

And and so it is equal to

( ) ( )
√ √
Hence radius is ( )( ) ( )( )

14 (c)
9 (c) Centre of the circle is ( ) radius
center at ( )
radius=dist. Between pt (3,2) and (1,-1) ( ) ( )
√ √
15 (c)
( ) ( ) Centre ( )

10 (a) ( ) ( ) ()
Equation of the circle is Since the circle passing through the point ( )

Center of required circle is = (-2,3) and radius =

5 ()

( ) ( ) 16 (b)
Centre at ( )
Circle touch –axis
11 (c) radius 4
Here Equation of Circle is
( ) ( )
( )
17 (a)
√( ) ( ) Since circle is touched the -axis at ( ) and has
radius 2
√ Centre ( )
Equation of the circle is
( ) ( )

( ) ( )

18 (c)
Points ( ) ,( ) are end points of diameter
12 (c) equation of circle by diameter form
( )( ) ( )( )
( )

( )
Given

Page |7
19 (b) l( ) =1
Point of intersection of diameter 26 (b)
( )
Centre ( ) The cuts x-axis at A
equation of circle is and B say
( ) ( ) Put y=0

20 (b) X=1 and x=2

Centre P( ) A=( ) and B=( )
( ) ( )
Radius l( )=| | =| |=| | 27 (d)
√ √
AOB right angle
=| |=2
Arc AOB : semi circle
Equation of circle is
AB : diameter
( ) ( ) ( )
( )( ) ( )( )

28 (c)
21 (b)
2g=6 2f=-6
f=-3
C ( ) diameter
( )
-9+k=0
K=9
Radius=l( ) 29 (a)
Radius = | |= √ I
√
2 =-12 2 =-12
equation of circle is
=-6
( ) ( ) ( √ )
( )
22 (b) √
‘b’ ( ) which
√
satisfies equation of diameter i.e. i.e.
√
( ) ( )
=12-10
II
=2
2 =6 2 =6
23 (a)
=3
Centre ( )
Equation of diameter is
( )
( ) √
√
24 (b) √
To find point of intersection with x-axis put y=0
= √( ) ( )
/
√
points of intercept are A( ) and B( )
√ ( )
l( ) =1
25 (a) √
To find point of intersection with y-axis put x=0 √ √

/ Circles touch each other externally.

points of intercept are P( ) and Q( ) 30 (c)

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 2g=-1 ( ) ( )
| |
√
C=-12 | |
√ √

√ √ =( ) ( ) =7 Equation of the circle with centre ( )

Radius = 1 is
31 (a)
37 (d)
( )
Put in equation of the circle
Radius=distance of C from y-axis
=| |
( ) ( )
=2
( ) ( )
-9x+20=0
( )( )
32 (c)
When x=4
( )( ) Line cuts the circle in points ( ) ( )
Or
BC diameter Line cuts the circle at two points A
( )( ) ( )( ) and B
Points A and B should lie on the circle.
33 (c) Ans (D) satisfies the equation of the circle.
38 (a)
Circle is
AB diameter
Equation of circle ( )( ) ( )( ( )
)
r=3
34 (d) equation of the circle is
( )( )
( ) ( )
BA perpendicular to CA at A
i.e.
BC diameter
39 (b)
( )( ) ( )( )

35 (d)
Radius = distance of ( ) from y-axis
( ) ( )

36 (c)

Centre of circle =( )
Equation is
40 (a)

Centre ( )
If the line touches the circle,
then the perpendicular CP from the centre C,on
the line is equal to radius
Perpendicular from the centre of the circle to the
Page |9
 chord bisects the chord
PM perpendicular to AB
( ) ( ) Here
( ) ( )
| | √ Radius =√ √ √
√ ( )
√
By Pythagoras theorem 44 (c)
R=PB= √ =√ Put y=1
Equation of circle by centre radius form is
( ) ( ) (√ )

41 (a)
Pt is (2,1)
45 (a)
Eqn of circle is

Eqn of the given line is

Comparing it with

Points ( ) ( )( ) are points on the

circle. If the line touches the circle
Let OA and OB be intercepts cut off by the circle then
on the co-ordinate axes. ( )
Since ( )
AB is the diameter of the circle =4(25)
( ) ( ) are the extremities of a
diameter
Equation of circle is 46 (a)
( )( ) ( )( ) The equation of the circle is
Since
42 (a) ( ) ( )
= ( )

47 (b)
Let eqn of tangent through (8,1) with slope m is
( ) ( )
Here
Centre =(1,2), radius =√ =5
( ) Distance of tangent from centre is radius of circle
( ) |
( ) ( )
|=5
√
( )
| | =25( )
( )
AB is diameter
C is midpoint of AB
Centre ( ) /
43 (b) Tangents are
Equation of circle is ( ) ( ) & ( ) ( )

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 3x-4y-20=0
48 (a)
Equation or normal is

Centre ( )

√
i.e. =√
49 (c)
=√
Equation of the line parallel to is
. | | | |
Centre of circle is ( ) since normal is passing
through the centre of circle.
√( ) ( )
( )
=√
Eqn of normal is | |
50 (c) Circle touch each other internally
Radius 1 common tangent
51 (a) 56 (a)
S: ( ) ( )
( ) ( ) (slopes of tangents from P) are roots of
( ) ( )
5-5=0 ( ) ( )( ) ( )
P is on the circle
1 tangent
52 (c)
=3

( )
( ) ( )

=
=

√
√ ( )( )
53 (b)
( )
Slope= ( ) ( )
Eqn of tangent : √ ( )
√ ( )
√
54 (a)

T=0
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
=152
57 (a)
It is a fundamental concept.
55 (d) 58 (c)
Centre ( ) Apply for tangency of line, centre (0,2) and
P a g e | 11
 radius=2
| |
√ ( )
√
√ 60 (c)
Most correct ans is C= ( √ )
59 (b)
Method I
√

√
Now,
( )

( )

( )
( )

Method II
( )
[ ]

| | √
√
| | √

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