MATHS (2023-2024)

IMPORTANT 3 MARK QUESTIONS

INTEGRALS
(3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃−2)𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 sin⁡(𝑥−𝑎)
1. Find ∫ 5−𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝜃−4𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 d𝜃 2. Evaluate: ∫ sin⁡(𝑥+𝑎) dx
cos2x−cos2α
3. Evaluate: ∫ dx 4. Evaluate: ∫ 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥⁡𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥⁡𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥⁡dx
cosx−cosα
x+2
5. Find ∫(√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + √𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥) 𝑑𝑥 6. Evaluate: ∫ 2𝑥 2 +6𝑥+5 dx
5𝑥+3 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥
7. Evaluate ∫ √𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 8. Evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥
+4𝑥+10 √𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
𝑥 2 +1 𝑑𝑥
9. Evaluate ∫ 𝑥 4+1 𝑑𝑥 10. Evaluate ∫ √5−4𝑥−2𝑥 2
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃
11. Evaluate ∫ 𝑑𝑥 12. Find: ∫ (4+𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝜃)(5−4𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝜃) d𝜃
√𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥

(𝑥 2 +1)(𝑥 2 +4) 𝑥2
13. Find: ∫ (𝑥 2 +3)(𝑥 2−5) 𝑑𝑥 14. Evaluate: ∫ (𝑥 2+1)(𝑥 2+4) dx
𝑑𝑥 2
15. Evaluate: ∫ 𝑥(𝑥 3+1) 16. Evaluate: ∫ (1−𝑥)(1+𝑥 2) dx

1−𝑥 2 2𝑥+1
17. Evaluate: ∫ 𝑥(1−2𝑥) dx 18. Evaluate: ∫ (𝑥+2)(𝑥−3) dx

𝑥 2 +𝑥+1 (𝑥−4)𝑒 𝑥
19. Find: ∫ (𝑥+1)2 dx 20. Evaluate: ∫ dx
(𝑥+2) (𝑥−2)3

√𝑥 2 +1[log(𝑥 2 +1)−2𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥] sin−1 √𝑥⁡−cos−1 √𝑥

21. Find: ∫ dx 22. Find: ∫ sin−1 dx, x∈⁡[0,1]
𝑥4 √𝑥⁡+cos−1 √𝑥
𝜋 𝜋
𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝜋
23. Evaluate:∫0 4 d𝑥 24. Evaluate:∫0 (⁡√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + √𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥 ) dx = √2 . 2
4
9+16𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
3
25. Evaluate:∫02|𝑥⁡𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜋𝑥| d𝑥
4 2
26. Evaluate:∫1 {|𝑥 − 1| + |𝑥 − 2| + |𝑥 − 4|} d𝑥 27. Evaluate:∫−1|𝑥 3 − 𝑥| d𝑥
𝜋 𝜋
2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥 𝑑𝑥
28. Evaluate:∫ 𝜋 dx 29. Evaluate:∫02 1+
− 1+𝑒 𝑥 √𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
2
𝜋
30. Evaluate:∫04 log⁡(1 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥) d𝑥
31. Using properties of definite integrals, evaluate the following:
𝜋
3 1
∫
𝜋
1+√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
dx
6
𝜋
32. Evaluate:∫02 (2⁡𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 − 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥) dx
 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS
LDE :
1. Solve the differential equation: Xdy + (y- 𝑥 3 )dx =0.
2. Solve the differential equation: Xdy-(y+2𝑥 2 )𝑑𝑥 = 0.
𝑑𝑦
3. Solve the differential equation: (y+3𝑥 2 ) 𝑑𝑥 =x.
𝑑𝑦
4. Solve : 𝑑𝑥 + ⁡2⁡𝑦 tan 𝑥 = sin 𝑥.
𝑑𝑦
5. Solve the differential equation: +2y = 6𝑒 𝑥 .
𝑑𝑥

HDE :
𝑦 𝜋
1. Solve the differential equation (𝑥𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (𝑥 ) − 𝑦) 𝑑𝑥 + 𝑥𝑑𝑦 = 0⁡given y= 4 when x=1.

2. Solve the following differential equation:

(𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0⁡, 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛⁡𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡⁡𝑦 = 1, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛⁡𝑥 = 1.
𝑑𝑦 𝑥(2𝑦−𝑥)
3. Solve the following differential equation: 𝑑𝑥 = 𝑥(2𝑦+𝑥) , 𝑖𝑓⁡𝑦 = 1⁡, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛⁡𝑥 = 1.

4. Solve the following differential equation: Xdy - ydx=√𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 dx

PROBABILITY

RANDOM VARIABLES AND PROBABILITY DISTRIBUTION :

1. There are 4 cards numbered 1, 3, 5 and 7, one number on one card. Two cards are drawn at random
without replacement. Let X denotes the sum of the numbers on the two drawn cards. Find the mean and
variance of X.
2. In a game, a man wins Rs.5 for getting a number greater than 4 and loses Rs.1 otherwise, when a fair
die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he gets a number greater
than 4. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses.
3. Three card are drawn successively with replacement from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards. Find the
probability distribution of the number of spades. Hence find the mean of the distribution.
4. Two numbers are selected at random (without replacement) from positive integers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7.
Let X denotes the larger of the two numbers obtained. Find the mean and variance of the probability
distribution of X.
5. From a lot of 15 bulbs which include 5 defectives, a sample of 2 bulbs is drawn at random (without
replacement). Find the probability distribution of the number of defective bulbs.
6. Three cards are drawn at random (without replacement) from a well shuffled packs of 52 playing cards.
Find the probability distribution of number of red cards. Hence find the mean of the distribution.
7. A class has 15 students whose ages are 14, 17, 15, 14, 21, 17, 19, 20, 16, 18, 20, 17,16, 19 and 20 years.
One student is selected in such a manner that each has the same chance of being chosen and the age X
of the selected student is recorded. What is the probability distribution of the random variable X? Find
the mean of X.

INDEPENDENT EVENTS :

1. A die, whose faces are marked 1,2,3 in red and 4,5,6 in green, is tossed. Let A be the event “number
obtained is even” and B be the event “number obtained is red”. Find if A andB are independent events.
2. Probability of solving specific problem independently by A and B are 1/2 and 1/3 respectively. If both
try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that
(i) The problem is solved (ii) Exactly one of them solved the problem.
3. A speaks truth in 60% of the cases, while B in 90% of the cases. In what percent of the cases are they
likely to contradict each other in stating the same fact? In the cases of contradiction do you think, the
statement of B will carry more weight as he speaks truth in more number cases than A?
4. The probability of two students A and B coming to the school in time are 3/7 and 5/7 respectively.
Assuming that the events, ‘A coming in time’ and ‘B coming in time’ are independent, find the
probability of only one of them coming to the school in time.
LINEAR PROGRAMMING

1. Solve the following L.P.P. graphically: Minimise Z = 5x + 10y

Subject to constraints x + 2y ≤ 120, x + y ≥ 60, x-2y≥0 and x, y ≥0
2. Maximise Z: x + 2y subject to the constraints: x+2y≥100, 2x-y<0, 2x + y ≤ 200, X, y ≥0
Solve the above LPP graphically.
3. Find graphically, the maximum value of z=2x+5y, subject to constraints given below:
2x+4y ≤ 8,⁡3x+y ≤ 6, x+y ≤ 4; x ≥0 , y≥ 0.
4. Maximum z=8x+9y subject to the constraints given below: 2x+3y ≤ 6, 3x-2y≤ 6 , y ≤ 1;
x , y ≥ 0.
 APPLICATION OF DERIVATIVES
INCREASING AND DECREASING :

1. Find the intervals in which the following function is (a) increasing (b) decreasing: f(x)= x4 -8x3- 22x2
+ 24x+21
4 sin 𝜃 𝜋
2. Prove that Y=2+cos 𝜃 − 𝜃 is an increasing function in [0, 2 ].

3. Find the intervals in which the following function is (a) increasing (b) decreasing:
f(x) = 2x3+9x2+ 12x + 20
4. Show that the function f given by f(x)=x3-3x2 +4x ,x𝜖 R is strictly increasing on R.
5. Find the intervals in which the function f(x) =2 (x -1) (x -2)2 is (a) increasing (b) decreasing

MAXIMA AND MINIMA :

6. Find the maximum profit that a company can make, if the profit function is given by
p(x)=41-72x-18x2
7. Find both the maximum value and the minimum value of 3x4- 8x3 + 12x2- 48x + 25 on the
interval [0, 3].
8. At what points in the interval [0, 2𝜋], does the function sin 2x attain its maximum value?
9. What is the maximum value of the function sin x + cos x?
10. Find the maximum value of 2x3 -24x + 107 in the interval [1, 3] .Find the maximum value of the same
function in [-3 , -1].
11. It is given that at x = 1, the function x4- 62x2 + ax + 9 attains its maximum value, on the interval [0, 2].
Find the value of a.
12. Find the maximum and minimum values of x + sin 2x on [0, 2𝜋].