Worksheet Unit 11 ( Heat) Science Grade 4

1-Fill in the blanks:

1-……………………. energy is the energy of motion.
2-Everything which has weight and occupies space is called ……………………..
3-Matter is made up of tiny , invisible particles called ……………………….
4-When we heat an object, its particles start moving ……………………and they have ………………… kinetic energy.
5-………………………..is the flow of thermal energy from a warmer object to a cooler object.
6-Temperature is the measure of ………………………… kinetic energy of atoms.
7-Thermal energy is the energy that comes from …………………………
8-Heat can ……………………….. solids and ……………………….. liquids.
9-An instrument called ……………………………………….is used to measure the temperature.
10-A thermometer is made of ………………………………….. glass.
11-The normal human body temperature on scale is ………………..
12-Temperature can be read in two different scales; …………………………… and ………………………………..
13-Any temperature less than that of melting ice is written with a ………………….. sign.
14-The total kinetic energy of the particles of a substance is called ……………………………………….
15-Nothing can get colder than -273° C and this temperature called…………………………………………..
16-The melting point of ice is ……………………. Celsius and ……….………Fahrenheit.

2-Answer the following:

Q1: Why does the human body temperature stay the same whether the day is hot or cold?
Ans: Because human being is one of mammals which are warm blooded.

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Q2: What is meant by absolute zero?
Ans: Absolute zero is the temperature that nothing can get colder than it and it equal -273°.

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Q3: Define the following:
1-Kinetic energy. 2-Temperature. 3-Thermal energy. 4-Heat. 5-Thermometer.
1-Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.

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2-Temperature is the average kinetic energy of particles of substance.

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3-Thermal energy is the total kinetic energy of particles of substance.

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4-Heat is the flow of energy from a warmer to a cooler object.

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5-Thermometer is the instrument that used to measure the temperature.

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By: Raba Abo El ezz