DepED Mathematics Quarter 1 - Module 8: Estimating the Square Roots 7 of Whole Numbers and Plotting Irrational Numbers CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8I) What I Know ‘PRE-ASSESSMENT Find cut how much you already know about this module. Read each statement carefully. Choose the letter of the best anawer and write the chosen letter on 2 separate sheet of paper. After taking and checking this short test, take note of the items thet you were not able to answer corvectly. Then, discover the correct answer ‘as you go through this module, 1. Which whole number is closest toV36? AS B.6 cr D.8 2. Which perfect square is closest tov IT? Ad Bo c.16 D.25 9. Which of the following is the perfect square number closest but less then 20? A 16 Bis c.22 D.25 4. Which of the following is the perfect square number closest but greater than 136? A. 100 B. 138 c.144 D. 169 5. Between which consecutive numbers does the estimate V0 lic? A.2end3 B.3and4 C.4and 5 D.Sand6 6. Which of the following is the closest approximation of 51? A. 6.64 5.6.94 ©. 7.04 D.7.14 7. What ic the square roct of 15 to the nearect hundredths? 3.01 B.3. ©.3.52 D.3.87 8. Which of the following number is the best estimate of 125% A 10.18 B. 1118, C1218 D. 13.18 9. Estimatev73, AL 7.38, 83 8.38 D.8.83 ‘What is the square root of 60 to the nearest hundredths? 73 B.7.76 2 €0_Q1 MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8For numbers 11 ~ 12, refer to the given number line below. S 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 8 11. Which letter most accurately represents the location of — /14 on the real number line? AA BB ec D.D 12.Which letter most acourstely represents the location of VE on the real number Line? AA BB cc D.D 13. Locate and plot v3 on a number line. A t——-* o 41 2 3 5 * > o 1 2 3 co <<} et ° 1 02 3 D e o 1 203 14. Locate and plot /§ on 2 number line A 2 o 1 2 8 5 ° 0 1 2 8 c a o 1 2 38 —__1—_+++— D. o it 2 3 3 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8B - 1 2 3 4 8 e 1 c + 1 30408 D. + 1 2 3 4 8 our performance in the pre-azcesement? Were you able to answer all the questions? Are all problems familiar to you? 4 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8iW estimates the Square Root of Whole Number to the Nearest Hundredths You have learned Principal roots and lrvational numbers in the previous module and you already know how te evaluate sau ts that are perfect squares, But what if the whole number given is not a perfect square? How ean you find the square rect of this number? What are the different way2/methods to use in looking for the answ These are sor yu understand thi concepts of estimating square roots of a whole number to the nearest hundredths. - What’s In Let’s Recall! nd the square/cube root of each number. 1. V3 6. Va00 2a 7. 48 3. 8. 4. VI00 9. VIBE 5. 25 10. 7000 you able to mame two consecutive integers gots? But how about ifyou ave tacked to find the extimat + paris ? You will find this out in activities in the ots thet are What ave squares? cing to jext section. Before performing these Notes to the Teacher Let the student explore his ideas guide him that he can express his skills and talents. Facilitate him to enhance hi output 5 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8ee What’s New Arlo is enjoying his time with the Baseball team in his echool. The players and oaches have all been vs him and Arlo I = helping out. He usually the game. He alz genizes equipment aft astiste the players in the pr hands them out er the game. prior & towels and water. Sometimes, he collects and The team is also active in their social vatpensibility to the community by doing s lot £ community ct small league tournament: that encourages the youth to love and play baseball. The team also grants scholerships to those who wish to join Arlo has been invited to go along with the team in these avente foe. They con There is one new ball field being create: and the team was tasked to help desien th infield so that it has the correct dimensions. Ww arrived in the wu ld, they measured the distance from home plate to first base. It measures 67 feat Arlo and one of the play “That isn't correct,” JJ tells Arlo, 4900 equare feet. This What is in Beit” urate about the feet? Arlo is pus: distance or a shorter one? To figure this problem out, Arlo will need to use his kmawledge of squares and square roots. This lesson will expand upon what you leamed in the previous lesson. you can help Arlo figure this problem out at the end of the lesson. 6 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Gs) What is It Estimate the square roots of a whole numbers to the nearest hundredths When you are finding the square root of a perfect square number using @ caleulator, you probably notice that the answer is a whole number, on the other hand aach time you Sind the square root of numbers that are not « perfect square, you will see several digits after the decimal point This means thet the square root of that number is « whole number and some fraction of ancther. To determine the approximate value of the square rect of e mumber that is not a perfect square, a series of estimation is made. Lats look at an example Estimate each square root to the nearest hundredths. AV BvVe CVMS DV EV Sclution: ANT Step 1: Find the perfect squares closest (less than and greater than) to the given number. Since 7 is not a perfect square, we need to find the two perfect squares thet are clorsst to 7. They are:4 and 9 becauce V@< Vor 2< 7 <3. Therefore VF lies between 2 and 3. And since Imnow that V7 is closer to 3 than 2. ig much clover to 9 than 4, we Step 2: Make an educated guess to 1 decimal place and ty it Since we Know that square root of 7 is closer to 3 than 2, we then square numbers closer to 3 with one decimal place. “The V7 lies between 2.6 and 2. CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Note: Squaring of 2.1, 2.2, 2.8, and 24 is not necessary since equare rect of 7 is closest to 3. Step 3: Decide which is closer Since 7 is closer to 6.76 compared to 7.29 and 6.76 is the equare of 2.6 then estimate further by squaring the numbers 2.61, 2.62, 2.63, 2.63, 2.64, and 2.65. 6.9696 7.0225 (2.613= 6.8121 (2.64) (2.62) = 6.8688 (2.65)¢ = (2.63) = 6.9169 Note: Squaring 2.66, 2.67, 2.68, and 2.69 ie not necessary since V7 ic closer to 2.6 than 2 Notice that 7 is closer to 7.0225 compared to 6.9696. Meanwhile, 7.0225 is the square of 2.65, Hence, V7 is 2.65 when estimated to nearest hundredths. Be Step 1: Find the perfect squares closest (less than and greater than] to the given number. Since 44 is not a perfect square, we need to find the two perfect squares that are closest to 44. They ave: 36 and 49 because V36 «VEE «VW or 6 «VT £7. ‘Therefore V7 lies between 6 and 7. And since 44 is closer to 49 then 36, we mow that 7 is closer to 7 than 6. Step 2: Make an educated guess to 1 decimal place and ty &. Since we Imow that the square zoot of 44 is closer to 7 then 6, we then square numbers closer to 7 with one decimal place The VE es between 6.6 and 67. Note: Squaring 6.61, 6.62, 6.63, and 6.64 is not necessary since Vi is closest to 7. 8 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Step 3: Decide which is closer. Since 44 is closer to 43.56 compared to 44.89 and 43.56 is the square of 6.6 ‘then estimate further by squaring the numbers 6.61, 6.62, 6.63, 6.63, and 6.64. (6.617= 43.6921 43.9569 (6.62)? = 43.8244 44,0896 Note: Squaring 6.65, 6.66, 6.67, 6.68 and 6.69 is not necessary since V#¥ is closer 126.6 than 6.7, Notice thet 44 is closer to 43.9596 compared to 44.0896. Meanwhile, 43.9569 is the square of 6.63. Hence, V4 is 6.63 when estimated to nearest hundredths. ovis Step 1: Find the perfect squares closest (less than and greater than] to the given number. Since 125 is not a perfect square, we need to find the two perfect squares that ave closest to 125. They ave: 121 and 144 because VI2i < Vi25 < Viig or 11 < Wiad «12. Therefore VI75 lies between 11 and 12. And since 125 is closer to 121 than 144, we know that /723 is closer to 11 than 12. Step 2: Make an educated guess to 1 decimal place and ty it Since we know that the square root of 125 is closer toll then 12, we then square numbers closer to 11 with one decims! -le-= 23.21 The VI25 lies between 125.44 1.t and 11.2 Note: Squaring of 11.4, 11. root of 125 is closest to 11 1161 11.8, and 11.9 is mot necessary since equare Step 3: Decide which is closer. Since 125 is closer to 125.44 compared to 123.21 and 125.44 is the square of 11.2 then estimate further by squaring the numbers 11.16, 11.17, 11.18, and 11.19. (1.45) = 124.5225 (it.ag}? (ai.16}? = 124.5456 (11.19) (11.17) = 124.7689 124.9924 125.2161 9 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Note: Squaring 11.14, 11.12, 11.18, and 11.14 is not necessary since yIIE is closer te 11.2 than 11.1. Notice that 125 is closer to 124.9924 compared to 125.2161. Meanwhile, 124.9924 is the square of 11.18. Hence, V125 ie 11.18 when estimated to nearest hundredths, D. VIE Step 1: Find the perfect equares closest (less than and greater than] to the given number. Since 263 is not a perfect square, we need to dind the twe perfect squares that are closest to 263. They are: 256 and 289 because v256 < V2E9 < V7E5 or 16 < 1V763 «17. Therefore V263 lies between 16 and 17. And since 263 is closer to 256 than 289, we know that 763 is closer to 16 than 17. Step 2: Make an educated guess to 1 decimal place and ty it, Since we know that the equare root of 263 is closer to16 than 17, we then square numbers closer to 16 with one decimal place The y265 lies between 16.2 and 16.3, Note: Squaring of 16.4, 16.5, 16.6, 16.7, 16.8, and 16.9is not necessary since square root of 263 is closest te 16. Step 3: Decide which ie clozer. Since 269 is closer to 261.44 compared to 265.69 and 261.44 is the square of 16.2 then estimate further by squaring the numbers 16.21, 16.22, and 16.23. (16.21)? = 262.7641 (16.22) = 263.0884 (16.23)3 = 263.4129 Note: Squaring 16.24, 16.25, 16.26, 16.2 V263 is closer to 16.2 than 16.3. , 16.28, and 16.29 is not necessary since Notice that 263is closer to 263.0884 compared to 263.4129. Meanwhile, 263.0884 is the square of 16.22. Hence, y263 is 16.22 when estimated to nearest hundredths. 10 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8ENTE Step 1: Find the perfect squares closest (less than and greater than] to the given saumber. Since 73 is not a perfect square, we need to find the two perfact squares that are closest to 73. They are: 64 and 81 because Vd < V7S < VEE or 8< V3 <9. ‘Therefore VTi lies between 8 and 9. And since 73 ie closer to 81 then 64, we Jmow that V73 is closer te 9 then 8. Step 2: Make an educated guess to 1 decimal place and ty it. Since we know that the square root of numbers closer to 8 with one decimal place is closer to 9 than 8, we then square The V73 bes between B5andS6 Note: Squaring of 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 and 8.4 is not necessary since square root of 263 is closest to 16. Step 3: Decide which is clozer. Since 73 is closer to 72.25 compared to 73.96 and 72.25 is the square of 8.5 then estimate further by equaring the numbers $51, 8.51, 8.53, 8.54, and 8.55 4201 5908 7603 Note: Squaring 6.56, 8.57, 8.98, and 8.59 is not necessary since V7 is closer to 8.5 then 8.6. Notice that 73 is closer to 72.9916 compared to 73.1025. Meanwhile, is the equave of 8.54. Hence, 73 ie 8.54 when estimated to nearest hundredths. i CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8a What’s More Estimate Me! A. Estimate each square root to the nearest hundredths, 1.50 6.vise 2.88 7.0L 3H ae avis 5.V250 10. v208 B. Decipher the code below to find the answer to the given trivia, Estimate the square root of # whole number to the nearest hundredths “What animal has the largest heart?” 819 /14.07/656|6.16| |11.09| 1418 9.95 14.07 | 6.16 From the activity done, were you able to estimate the estimated square oot of the given whole number in the nearest hundredths? 12 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8What I Can Do ae Here is another activity that will let you apply what you learned about estimating the square root of a whole number in the nearest hundredths, Read and solve the following probleme: 1. Ericka owns a square lot with land area of 237 square feet. What is the side length of the kitchen floor to the nearest hundredths of a foot? 2. Aewyn wants to use this tile to finish the flooy in hey room. The room is esquare and has a floor erea of 441 square feet. She wants to put inches tiles along the edge of the floor. a. Whatie the length of one side of the room? b. How many tiles can she fit along one side? ce. How may tiles does she need in order to cover the floor? 3. You use one gallon of white paint to apply 2 base cost of paint on square wall mural. The paint covers 380 square feet per gallon. Estimate the side length of the mural to the nearest hundredths of e foot. 14 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Plotting Irrational Numbers on a Number Line ot ofa whole toplot these vas lesson on how to estimate squar squares. But what sbout if you are tas xa going to do this? You hay number which ere not learned in the prev square rocts om a number line? How are y tend ‘These are some of the questions which you can answer on¢ un concepts of estimating square roots of a whole number to the n and how te plot there equare roots on a number line s Re What's In Let’s Recall! Name the two consecutive integers between which the given square 7. BE tou able to name two consecutive integers ‘between the given square roots? But how about if you are tasked to locate the square roots of the given number on ¢ line? What are you going to do? will Gind thie out in activities in he efore performing these are used in real-life situation. Let the student exp: expre skills and t his output 15 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8SS What’s New How to Plot? Jose and Daniel planned to do their performance tack given by their teacher in Math subject on Saturday. They agreed that Jose will ge to th ouse of Daniel az their meeting place. Daniel said that, his house is Viikm away from the house of Jose. How far is Daniel's house from Jose’s house? Can you visualize or picture out how far is the distance between their houses? a. number line? plot ¥ Can you answer the first question? If you answer #? let possible for you to use @ number line to determine how far their houses from one another? Your goal in th xt section is to learn on how te use a num! help you identify where the square roots are located, Gs) What is It In plotting irrational numbers on 2 number line, timate first of the given irrational number and to which two consecutive integers it lies in square root A. Locate and plot V3 on a number line. al roots of 1 and 4. Since 3 is closer to This number is between 1 and 2, princi Plot JJcloser to 2. 8 4 than to B. Locate and plot ¥?1 on a number line This number is between 4 and 5, principal roots of 16 and 25. Since 21 is closer a to 25 than to 16,21 is closer to 5 then to 4. Plot 21 closer to 5. vi w v 36 CO_Qi_ MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8C. Lecate and plot 87 on a number line ‘This num! is betwes +0 81,87 then ie Q and 10, principal roots of 81 and 100. Sinee 87 is le: to 9 than to 10. Plot VET closer to 9. What’s More Gs) Where Am I? In this activity, estimate the given square root and find latter that corresponds to it at the number line AB cop E o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 LVF 3.85 4.8 wn Locate Me! Flot ints on a number Eine. 1. Point A: TS. ® 7 Point B: y73 3. Point C: V30 4. Point D: y52 a 5. Point B: V w 49 7 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8&) What I Have Learned the following questions. 1. How do you plot V2 on a number line? 2. What are your ways/steps in plotting irrational numbers on @ number line? ) What ICan Do Q) Here is another activity that will let you apply what you leamed about plotting square roots on a number line. Round off your answer to the 1. Ms Liza is buying a square piece of land which i: eters in area What is dimension of the land? 2. Wa square bedroom has an area of 11 Isquare feet. What the length of the side? Mz. Cruz owns a square garden with an area of 245 square feet, How much fencing material will a gardener need to buy in orderto fence the ga fencing material cost pesos? 4. Anna wants to put up a frame for her window. She knows that the area of henwindow is S2 square feet. What is the estimate perimeter of the window ox bought a squz with an area of 95 square is the approximate length of one side of the carpet? or his dining room. What 18 CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8Assessment Multiple Choice, Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the chosen letter on 2 separate sheet of paper. 1. Which whele number is closest to VI5d? A. 10 Bit 12 D138 2. Identify which perfect squares is closest to 216? A. 196 B.225 c. 256 D. 289 3. Which of the following is the perfect square number closest but less than. 137? A. 100 BL 121 ©. 125 D144 4. Which of the following is the perfect square number closest but greater than 2397 A. 196 B. 225 c. 256 D. 289 5. Between which consecutive numbers is the estimate VET lie? A dandS B6and7 C. Tend 8 D. Sendo 6. Which of the following is the closest approximation of 709? A844 5.9.45 Cc. 10.44, D. 10.45 What is the square root of 63 to the nearest hundredths? A 7.84 B.7.95 c. 8.05 D. 8.23 8. Which of the following number is the best estimate of/T46? A. 11.08 B. 11.18 C. 12.08 D. 12.18 9. Estimatevi03. A. 10.05 B. 10.15 c.10.21 D. 10.23 10. What ic the equare root of 176 to the nearest hundredths? A. 13.19 B. 13.27 ©. 13.38 D. 13.64 For numbers 11 12. Refer your answer on the given number line below. B a, ¢ a2 (CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 811. Which letter most accurately represents the location of —/7S on a number line AA B.B c.c D.D Which letter most accurately represents the location of ygg on a number line? AA BB cc D.D 13. Locate and plot V32 on a number line. A ° 3 4 5 6 8 * 3 4 6 Cc. 3 4 5 6 14,Locate and ploty2i on a number line. A ° t 3 4 5 6 5 —* 3 4 5 6 Pa 3 4 5 6 Pe 3 4 5 6 15. Locate and plotvis on a number line. A «fs 3 4 Ss 6 5 « 3 4 5 6 ©. * 3 4 5 6 D ° t 3 4 5 6 20 CO_Q1 MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8C= Answer Key SS Lesson 1 a ¥ seq yore eenaaeg e ce ee sTvHmsn7e a Zz soseeists oa aL -g ¥ E seeiige sees i ra 5197 - . SSeS Gans ree Bf =f] 02a pons sem0q as 6 e4 spo goes enaes cut a3 sre ST SORES SE soor es ot 3 a7 man angen yest ve sett a Bre a4 fre snare: € wars aie ez SG ERD Tun Lesson 2 se aan aa sere, 23 (CO_Q1_MATHEMATICS 7_Module 8