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El Niño/La Niña Update

JUNE 2023

ESTIMATED ENSO PROBABILITIES  Tropical Pacific is currently experiencing


FOR JULY - SEPTEMBER 2023 El Niño conditions as a result of rapid
and substantial changes in oceanic
conditions observed in recent months.
 Model predictions and expert
assessment indicate very high
probability (90%) of El Niño from July to
 ~ 90% El Niño September that will likely prevail until at
least December 2023.
 ~ 10% ENSO-Neutral  Probability of return to ENSO-neutral
conditions is 10%.
 ~ 0% La Niña  The chance of La Niña re-development
is near zero.

Information on ENSO should be combined with other


regionally and locally relevant factors in order to
anticipate its effects on regional climates.

For the latest update, visit: https://public.wmo.int/en/our-mandate/climate/el-niñola-niña-update

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