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5 Mathematics
5 Mathematics
Classification of Angles
On the basis of degree measurements the angles are classified.
Acute angle – An angle whose measure is more than 00 and less
than 900 is called an acute angle.
Example - ∠CBA is an acute angle.
∠CBA = 600
Obtuse angle – An angle whose measure is more than 900 and less
than 1800 is called an obtuse angle.
Example - ∠DOQ is an obtuse angle.
∠DOQ = 1200
Straight Angle – An angle whose measure is equal to 1800 is called
a straight angle.
Example - ∠XOY is a straight angle.
∠XOY = 1800
Reflex Angle – An angle whose measure is more than 1800 and less
than 3600 is called a reflex angle.
Example - ∠RST is a reflex angle.
∠RST = 2200
Complete Angle – An angle whose measure is equal to 3600 is
called a complete angle.
Example - One complete rotation around P R S
a point P makes 3600 angle.
Here ∠SPR = 3600
Combination of Angles
Complementary Angles – Two angles are complementary if their
sum is equal to 900.
Example - ∠ABC = 600 , ∠CBD = 300 A
Here ∠ABC + ∠CBD = 600 + 300 = 900 C
So ∠ABC and ∠CBD are Complementary
Angles. B D
Supplementary Angles – Two angles are supplementary if their
sum is equal to 1800.
Example - ∠BOA = 1200, ∠AOC = 600
Here ∠BOA + ∠AOC = 1200 + 600 = 1800
So ∠BOA and ∠AOC are Supplementary
Angles.
Angles in Clock
There are 12 equal divisions in a clock
for each hour. We know that one
complete rotation makes 3600 angle.
So angle formed between any two
consecutive numbers in a clock is
360
= 12
= 300
Ans. (a) Acute Angle (b) Obtuse Angle (c) Right Angle
Q5. Look at the angles formed in the pictures given below and fill
the table with tickmark for the angles.
Ans.
Q6. Look at the times in the clocks. Write the time and type of
angles formed.
Ans.
Q7. Fill in the blanks.
(a) At _____and _____ times in the clock right angle forms.
Ans. 9 ‘o’ clock, 3 ‘o’ clock
(b) At ________time straight angle forms in the clock.
Ans. 6 ‘o’ clock
(c) Two right angles make a _____angle. Ans. Straight
(d) Quarter of a complete angle is _____angle. Ans. Right
1
(e) 6 of a straight angle = ______degree. Ans. 30
Q8. Count the the number of right angles and number of angles
more than right angles in the these names.
(a) REENA (b) MEERA
Ans.
Name Number of Number of angles more
right angles. than right angles.
(a) REENA 8 2
(b) MEERA 8 3