4.

It is necessary to correlate consumption with the ecological capabilities of the

planet, in particular about energy use (the principle of sustainable consumption
and production).
5. The development of humanity and nature should take place in their constant
interaction (principle of co-evolution).
Within the framework of this Concept, the main directions of modern environmental
policy of Ukraine are implemented.
On September 15, 2017, the Government of Ukraine presented the National Report
"Sustainable Development Goals: Ukraine".
The report presents 17 global goals, taking into account the specifics of national
development.
So, sustainable development is a model of the development of society aimed at
meeting human needs while simultaneously ensuring the sustainability of the
environment.
What are the main principles of nature management in the context of sustainable
development?
Natural resources are classified according to various criteria: according to
belonging to the components of nature - mineral, climatic, forest, water;
according to the possibility of reproduction in the process of use - exhaustive
(renewable and non-renewable) and non-exhaustive. Natural resources include solar
energy, atmosphere,
hydrosphere, terrestrial vegetation, soil, animal life, landscape, and minerals.
Nature utilisation is the theory and practice of rational human use of natural
resources in the environment of social and industrial activities aimed at meeting
the needs of humanity with these resources,
as well as preserving the diversity and quality of the environment.
The main principles of rational use in the context of sustainable development are:
- "zero level" consumption of natural resources;
- compliance of the anthropogenic load with the resource potential of a certain
region;
- preserving the integrity of natural ecosystems in the process of their economic
use;
- preservation of the natural cycle of substances in the process of anthropogenic
activity;
- coordination of industrial and natural rhythms;
- the priority of ecological optimality for the long term.
The transition of society to sustainable development depends on environmental
education.
Its essence is that each person realises the priority of universal