‘Deseapment of Totereational Sanlards, Gide and Recommendation bed by the Ware Tease Oryantsation Techn Harriers to Trade (THT) Commitee. GET Wp cesianstion: exons 21 mi] Standard Specification for Cold-Mixed, Cold-Laid Asphalt Paving Mixtures’ 1, Scope cold-laid and reycled cold-mixed, cold-laid asphalt paving mixtures. for bse, binder, levelin 1.2 This internan LI This specitication covers cold-mixed. tnd surface courses. onal standard was developed in accor \ce with internationally recognized principles on standard: n established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recon ‘mendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers 1o Trade (TBT) Committee 2.1 ASTM Standards? C127 Test Method for Relative Density (Specific Gravity) and Absorption of Course Aggreyate C128 Test Method for Relative Density (Specitie Gravity) and Absorption of Fire Aggregate CI36/C136M Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates DS Terminology Relating to Material for Roads and Pave- ments DIS/DISM Practice for Sampling Agere D1ANDLA0M Practice for Serapling Asphalt Materials 1D242/D242M Specifieation for Mineral Filler for Ayphalt Mixtures DA48 Classification for Sizes of Aggregate for Road amd Bridge Construction 1DS46 Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Asphalt Paving Mixtures. 1)692/D692M. Specification for phat Paving Mixtures 1977 Specification for Emulsitied Asphalt 1979979 Practice for Sampling Bituminous Paving Mixtures, se Aggregate for As (Col Mie Apa ° approved in 1982. Last previous edtion approved in 2013 ss DAIS ~O 20:3) ‘Stilton fact: be vad Docu Sua) gon 1073 Specification for Fine Aggregate for Asphalt Paving Mixtures 1)2026/D2020M Specification for Cutback Asphalt (Slow Curing Type) 192027/P2027M Specification (Medium Curing Type) ')2028/D2028M Specilication for Cutback Asphalt (Rapid Curing Type) 1D2172/D2172M Test Methods for Quantitative Fxtrsetion of Asphalt Binder from Asphalt Mixtures 1D2397/D2397M Specification for Cstionic Emulsitied As- phalt 1D2399 Practice for Selection of Cutback Axphalts ‘D2#89/D2489M ‘Test Method lor Estimating Degree of Pat cle Coating of Asphalt Mixtures 1D3SIS Specification for Hot-Mixed, Hot-Laid Bituminous Paving Mixtures (Withdrawn 2009)" 13628 Practice for Selection and Use of Emulsilied Asphalts D318 Test Methods tor Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils E145 Specification for Gravity Convection and Forced Ventilation Overs, for Cutback Asphalt 3. Terminology 4,1 Definitions are in accotdance with Terminology D8. 3.2 Definitions of Terms Specific wo This Standard: 2.1 asphat-ageregate for recyeling—asphalt pavement or paving mixture removed from its original location und reduced Dy suitable means, afler removal or in phiee, (© sueh particle size as may be required for use in cold-mixed, cold-laid reeycled asphalt paving mixtures cold-laid asphalt paving mixtures of coarse. and fine aggregates, or course or fine sggregate alone, with or without mineral Aller, uniformly roixed snd hiid at or near ambient temperature cold-mived, eold-iaid recycled asphalt paving mixtures of asphalt aggregate for recycling with ditional mineral aggregate as necessary, with oF without ‘mineral ‘filler. mixed at or near ambient temperatures. with scitional asphalt The la gpproved vesion of this itricel sandact i6 sfexacad oa 1el eet 4. Ordering Information, 4.1 Orders for cold asphalt paving mixtures under this specification shall include the following information: 4.11 Type of asphalt (emulsified asphalt, cutback asphalt, 4.1.2 Grade o? asphalt 4.1.3 The composition of the asphalt paving mixture (lense mixture and mix desigeation; open mixture and mix designa- tion; open-graded. friction mixture and mix designation) 4.1.4 The maximum percentage of asphalt aggregate for reeycling permitted in the mixture, and 4.1 The percentage of crushed particles required in the ‘aggregate if different irom that specitied in 5.2. 5. Agaregates 5.1 The aggregates shall be crushed stone, crushed slag, crushed gravel, oF sand con‘orming to the quality requirement ‘of the appropriate ASTM specifications as Follows: 5.11 Coarse Aggregate Specification 1692/D602M, 5.1.2 Fine AggregaieSpecitication D1073 Nore 1—Other mineral aggrepates, such as erased gravel and crises sell, may be species, prided tha: hac experience oF sive demonsrited et aby to proce sslslictory sepa paving 5.2 The aggregates for open-graded friction course mixture described in Table 2 0° Specification D3S15 shall meet all the requirements of 5.1 with the added requirement thet (1) the ‘coarse particles, retained on the No. 4 sieve, be crushed so that at least 90 weight percent have one or more Iractured faces and 75 weight percent have two or more Fractured faces: and (2) the ‘course aggregate. or if blend is used, the coarsest fraction be ‘ol a type knows to possess adequate resistance to the polishing, action of the anticipated talic 5.3 Recommended grading requirements for corse and fine aggregate may be selected from Clussification D448 and Specification D1073, respectively. Other augregate gradations may be used, provided that the combined coarse nd fine aggregates, and filler. when used, produce a mixture that conforms to the requirements for grading of total aggregate 8 described in Table 1 of Specification D3S15. 5.4 When cold-mixed, cold-laid reeyeled mixtures are prodluced, aggregates conforming to §.1 may be blended with the asphalt aggregate for recycling as necessary to produce the resulls required by 5.3 6. Mineral Filler 6.1 The mineral filler shall conform to Specification D242/ 242M, 7. Asphalt Nor 2—Pructices D229) and D2628 provide suidunce in selecsing gps al grades of apll 7. When cutback asphalt is used it shall conform to Specification D2MKD2O26M, D2O27D27M, or D2028/ D2028M. 7.2 When emulsified zsphalt is used it shall conform to Specification D977 or D2397/D2397M, 4215 ~ 21 7.3 When cold-mixed, cold-Inid recycled mixtures. are produced, asphalt conforming to 7.1 or 7.2 shall be added to the asphalt aggregate For recycling as mecessary: [Nom Varios asphalt modifies or cycling agents have bse use fon a number of cokdmixed, sok las recycled astale paving poise Speciicuions for these materials are being developed 8 position of Asphalt Paving Mixtures 8.1 The mixture shall conform 10 one of the compositions by weight given in Table | of Specifivation D355. Nom 4 The mis designation seleced shold be deerined hy the invended use, thickness of sing courses, ax) desired textre, The euired sn sould be specified 8.1.1 Compositions shown in Table 1 of Specification 13515 are based on the use of Hine and course aggregstes having approximately the same bulk specific gravities: grading of the toul aggregate. therefore, would be the same on either weight or bulk volume basis. I the bulk specttic gravities of course and fine aggregates diiTer greatly, iCmay be desirable (© change the grading limitations to compensate for these ditler 8.2. A job-mix formula shall he selected that comes within the specification Timits and that is suitable for the trafic climatic conditions, and specific gravities of the aggregates used. Below the No, 8 (2.36 min) sieve size, the job-mix, Formula grading curve shall be reasonably parallel t the eurves ading limits as selected from Table 1 of Specification 8.3 Any variation from the job-mix formula in the grading of the aggregate, as shown by the sieve analyses of materials, (Note 5). oF any variation from the job-mix formula in the asphalt content, as indicated by extesetion tests of the finshed mixture (Note 6) greater than the tolerances shown in Table 3 of Specification D3515, shall be investigated and the cond tions causing such variation shal! be corrected (Note 7). Nom $-Teis recognized hat the extation es a generally accepted axl aproved method Tee deiernining the composition of an sap inture. However. due to tie slatively vide dillrence inthe ape ‘onent end seeregitesralaion sometime found in individual sales of| inture taken from the same bt, we sown by extraction tes i ecotmended thu the exriiin fest reals om inividsal smal sazpes se ed ava indication ofthe ix composition, and sot ss the se bss Augreyate gration nd asp conteat fae extacson for ncceplance or iejection of the product, Te may be tents saps Nowe G—Cold mates seyuite special peeptaion in the for of caring prior to performing the extraction tes One recommended curing procedie ito place dhe mixture be exacted in a suitably Large metal say wth lange spn wich sa theme ms hse ie, rom to 14,25 t0 38 mm) am dept, Place the strep. al sp Hn coves, conforming 1 Specification E145, Tye 1B. ste cemperatre of ‘ehich Bs bees edited 250 +5 °F (121 +3°C), for 3h. Atthe end of cach ous eiove the pas sil tt che sisge tewouily for Ei Replace inthe oven, except after the hind ouly stiri, allow to cool to oom tenperatine, The extraction teat ix then performed on this cured iahwe. (Other curing procedures may be wed provided local experience ‘dmomscites thei iy #0 propane mixes propery for se extMeon| ‘Nowe 7—Applcation of wlerances nay esl in a grado outside the in Table | of Speciicaion D3S15, This will wt be ine bo