MTPE 101- Advanced Power System Analysis

ASSIGNMENT # 2

Submission date: 10-01-2023

1. A three bus system having following details are shown in Fig. 1. Each of the three lines
has a series impedance of 0.02+j0.08 pu and a total shunt admittance of 0.02 pu. The
specified quantities at the buses are follows:

Bus Real load Reactive load Real power Reactive power Voltage
demand demand generation generation specification
1 2.0 1.0 - - V1=1.04+j0
(Slack bus)
2 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 PQ bus
3 1.5 0.6 0.0 - V3=1.04 (PV
bus)

Bus 1 SD1 SD2

Bus 2

SG1 SG2

Bus 3
SD3
SG3

Find the load flow solution

a) Using N- R approach
b) Decoupled N-R method
c) Fast Decoupled Load Flow (FDLF) method.
Perform two iterations.
2. Formulate the Ybus  for the system shown below:
 1 4 3

a:1

6 a:1 5 2
Line Impedance (p.u.) Half line charging Off-nominal turns ratio
1-4 0.08+j0.37 0.007 -
1-6 0.123 0.010 -
2-3 0.723+j1.05 0.0 -
2-5 0.282+j0.64 0.0 -
4-3 0.0+j0.133 0.0 0.909
4-6 0.097+j0.407 0.0076 -
6-5 0.0+j0.3 0.0 0.976
A shunt capacitor of 0.005 p.u is connected at bus 4.
3. In the two-bus system, bus 1 is a slack bus with V  1.0 0 p.u. A voltage dependent load
 2
  2
of 200(0.3V 2  0.2V2  0.5 MW and 100(0.2V2  0.2V2  0.6 MVAr is connected at bus 
2. The line impedance is Z12=0.06+j0.08 pu on a base of 100 MVA. Write down the load
flow equation at bus 2. Using N-R methods in polar coordinates, Obtain the voltage
magnitude and phase angle of bus 2. Select with an initial estimate of V 2=1.0 and 2=0

Bus 1 Bus 2
Z12 PD2

QD2

4. A three bus system with the data is indicated in the figure below.

V1=1.0 <0p.u. V2=1.0 p.u

Bus 1- slack bus Bus 2
y12=-j40
PG2=250 MW
y13=-j30
y23=-j20

Bus 3
SD3= 300 MW+200 MVAr
Y33=-j30
a) Write down the load flow equations at buses 2 and 3 in polar coordinates.
(0)
b) Using N-R method in polar coordinates, starting with an initial estimate of V 2  1  j0
(0)
and V3  1  j 0 and keeping V2  1.0 p.u, determine the phasor values of V2 and V3.
Perform 2 iterations. For the second iteration, take the same Jacobian as obtained in the
first iteration.
c) Obtain power flow solution using Fast Decoupled Load Flow Method algorithm. Perform
two iterations.

5. A sample 4 bus system is described below: The line and transformer parameters are
indicated on 100 MVA base. Transformer has taps towards bus-3 and set at1.1 p.u.
a) Form Ybus  and write down power flow equations in polar and rectangular coordinates.
b) Write the elements of Jacobian used in polar as well as rectangular versions of NR load
flow method. (Assume flat voltage start).
c) Form B' and B ' ' matrices used in FDLF model. Using FDLF model compute the bus
voltages at bus 3 and bus 4. Perform one iteration.

Bus 1- slack bus V1=1.0 <0p.u. V2=1.0 p.u

Bus 2
Z=-0.06+j0.08
Half line charging Line 1 PG2=80 MW
capacitance
Z=-0.03+j0.08 Z=-0.03+j0.04
Line 1=j20
Line 3 Line 2
Line 3=j20
Line 2=j10 Bus 3
150+j 50 MVA
Z=j0.1
Bus 4
200+j100 MVA