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J1 Promos 2016 Paper 1
J1 Promos 2016 Paper 1
CHEMISTRY 8872/01
Higher 1 4 October 2016
Paper 1 Multiple Choice 45 minutes
There are twenty–five questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are
four possible answers A, B, C and D.
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the Multiple Choice
Answer Sheet.
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer.
Any rough working should be done in this booklet.
Write your name, PDG and NRIC / FIN number, including the reference letter.
Date: 04/10/2016
Section A
For each question there are four possible answers, A, B, C, and D. Choose the one you consider
to be correct.
In an experiment, 1 g samples of each of the following ionic hydrides are treated with an
excess of water.
Uranium is able to form water–soluble salts in which it exists in different oxidation states.
In an experiment, 20.0 cm3 of 0.100 mol dm–3 Un+ ions was found to react with 40.00 cm3 of
0.0200 mol dm–3 MnO4– ions in acidic medium.
If UO22+ ions were produced in the reaction, what is the value of n in Un+?
A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4
Assuming the reaction goes to completion, how many moles of Fe and Fe3+(aq) would
result in a mixture containing equal number of moles of Fe3+(aq) and Fe2+(aq) once the
reaction had taken place?
A 1 2
B 1 3
C 1 5
D 2 3
5 9
Be is used in the production of ‘fast neutrons’.
6 Covalent bonds are formed by orbital overlap. The shape of unsaturated hydrocarbon
molecules can be explained in terms of hybridisation of orbitals.
H H
Which bond is not present in N C C C C H ?
H H
(i) The first compound has a larger bond angle than the second compound.
(ii) The first compound is more polar than the second compound.
A NH3 SF6
B IF3 PH3
C H2O HCN
D BeCl2 CH4
8 The boiling point of ammonia, NH3 (–33 °C) is greater than that of hydrogen chloride, HCl
(–85 °C).
A There are more atoms in an ammonia molecule than there are in a hydrogen chloride
molecule, so instantaneous dipole–induced dipole interactions are stronger in NH3.
B The N–H bond in the ammonia molecule is stronger than the Cl–H bond in hydrogen
chloride molecule.
C There are, on average, more hydrogen bonds between ammonia molecules than
there are between hydrogen chloride molecules.
D The hydrogen bonding between ammonia molecules is stronger than the permanent
dipole–permanent dipole interactions between hydrogen chloride molecules.
HO O
C H
b H
O C c
C
a H
O
Which of the following shows the correct information with regard to the various labeled
bond angles?
10 Which structural change does not take place when Al2Cl6 vapour dissociates into AlCl3
vapour at a high temperature?
A B
C D
An unknown amount of butane was burnt under a vessel containing 1 kg of water at 25 C,
it was found that the temperature of the water rose to 65 C.
Given that 25% of the energy evolved from the combustion of butane, C4H10, was lost to
the surroundings and the enthalpy change of combustion of butane is 2090 kJ mol1,
what is the amount of butane burnt?
A –88 kJ mol–1
B –138 kJ mol–1
C +138 kJ mol–1
D +176 kJ mol–1
15 The graph shows the results of an investigation of the initial rate of hydrolysis of maltose
by the enzyme amylase. In the experiments, the initial concentration of maltose is varied
but that of amylase is kept constant.
rate
[maltose]
Which of the following cannot be deduced from the above information?
A When [maltose] is low, the rate is first order with respect to maltose.
B When [maltose] is high, the rate is zero order with respect to maltose.
C When [maltose] is high, the rate is zero order with respect to amylase.
D When [maltose] is high, all the active sites in the amylase are occupied by the
maltose molecules.
16 The decomposition
2N2O5 4NO2 + O2
In an experiment, 0.10 mol of pure N2O5 was put in an evacuated flask. It was found that
there was 0.025 mol of N2O5 left after x minutes.
x
A The half–life of N2O5 is minutes.
2
B The time taken for 0.20 mol of N2O5 to reduce to 0.10 mol is x minutes.
C The mole ratio of the products to reactants is 5 : 1 after x minutes.
D There was 0.0125 mol of N2O5 left after 2x minutes.
18 Which one of the following statements is correct about a reaction for which equilibrium
constant is independent of temperature?
A The activation energies for both forward and backward reactions are zero.
B The enthalpy change of reaction is zero.
C Its rate constants do not vary with temperature.
D There are equal numbers of moles of reactants and products.
19 The Haber process is an industrial process for manufacturing ammonia from hydrogen and
nitrogen gas. The reaction is as shown below:
Which of the following statement best describes the conditions for the process?
20 A mixture of steam and carbon monoxide will form an equilibrium mixture, as shown by the
equation.
H2O(g) + CO(g) H2(g) + CO2(g)
If 1.0 mol of steam and 1.0 mol of carbon monoxide are allowed to reach equilibrium,
33.3% of the resulting mixture is hydrogen.
Section B
For each of the question in this section, one or more of the three numbered statements 1 to 3 may be
correct.
Decide whether each of the statements is or is not correct (you may find it helpful to put a tick against
the statements that you consider to be correct.)
A B C D
1, 2 and 3 1 and 2 2 and 3 1 only
are correct only are correct only are correct is correct
22 Which enthalpy change could always be correctly represented by the enthalpy diagram
shown?
reactants
enthalpy (H)
H
products
reaction pathway
1 bond energy
2 combustion
3 neutralisation
23 Which equation correctly describes the reaction whose ∆H is the standard enthalpy
change of formation at 298K?
3
1 2Fe(s) + O2(g) Fe2O3(s)
2
2 H+(aq) + OH–(g) H2O(l)
3 2C(s) + 6H(g) C2H6(g)
slow
P + Q R
fast
R + P 2S
25 Each of the following equilibria is subjected to two changes carried out separately:
For which of the following equilibria will both of these changes result in an increase in the
proportion of products?
Question Question
Key Key
Number Number
1 B 16 A
2 A 17 B
3 D 18 B
4 C 19 D
5 B 20 A
6 B 21 D
7 A 22 C
8 D 23 D
9 A 24 B
10 C 25 D
11 A
12 C
13 A
14 C
15 C
A 7
B 6
C 6
D 6