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TASK INFOPACK

Nuclear Emergency in Aktau, Kazakhstan: Global


Coordination and Diplomatic Solutions

1. Deadlines:
- For the policy memo, the deadline is Tuesday
(Aug 8th, 2023) 9:00 PM CEST
- For the presentation, you’ll have to present your
work on Wednesday/Thursday/Friday (you can
see the presentation order if you scroll down in
this document)
2. Breakout rooms: You have to discuss your work on
the solutions to the policy memo. Each time you
should select the Breakout room in accordance with
the name of your group and go there. The more
active work you will do there, the better it will be for
you.
3. Presentation order:
Wednesday
1. Team Oscar
2. Team Delta
3. Team Foxtrot
4. Team India
5. Team Kilo
6. Team Uniform
Thursday
7. Team Bravo
8. Team Hotel
9. Team Golf
10. Team Mike
11. Team Papa
12. Team Tango
13. Team Lima
14. Team Alpha
Friday
15. Team Charlie
16. Team Juliet
17. Team
November
18. Team Quebec
19. Team Romeo
20. Team Sierra
21. Team Echo
4. Teamwork: Virtual Teams
- You will decide on the roles and tasks for each
team member.
- How can you split the work, give roles?
1. Split by report section (STEM, policy)
2. Split by function (coordination,
researcher, writing, presentation)
- Choose a team leader
- Communication is key! - Telegram group chat
- You’ll have to include each team member’s:
- Name
- Email address
- Role (if someone didn’t participate write
“Did Not Participate”)
- Country
link to the presentation

The task itself:

Nuclear Emergency in Aktau, Kazakhstan:


Global Coordination and Diplomatic
Solutions
“The truth doesn't care about our needs or wants, it doesn't care about
our governments, our ideologies, our religions. It will lie in wait for all
time. And this, at last, is the gift of Chernobyl.” - A quote from the
Chernobyl movie, HBO. Unfortunately, this might be relevant to your
task today, advisor.

Date: Aug 1., 2023

To: FGS Global Advisors

Congratulations on being selected for this challenging policy memo


task! As an FGS Global Advisor with diverse backgrounds and skills,
your mission is to address a nuclear emergency scenario that occurred
in Aktau, Kazakhstan 5 hours ago. In this task, you will need to think
critically about international relations, diplomacy, and scientific aspects
relevant to the crisis. Your task involves providing strategic options to
respond to a nuclear emergency while considering global implications,
diplomatic efforts, and potential STEM-related solutions.

Scenario Background:

A catastrophic accident occurred at the Aktau Research Reactors in


Kazakhstan 5 hours ago, causing a significant release of radioactive
materials into the surrounding area. The reactor complex, no longer
operational for electricity production since 1999, has been primarily
used for research purposes. The accident poses immediate risks to the
local population in Aktau and the Caspian Sea region, and potential
broader consequences for international security and environmental
safety.

Story of Russian and US Involvement:

As investigations into the cause of the accident unfold, intelligence


reports suggest that both Russia and the United States might have
played a role in the disaster. It is discovered that hackers from both
nations targeted the reactor's control systems, exploiting vulnerabilities
to sabotage safety mechanisms and trigger the catastrophic event. The
intentions behind their involvement remain unclear, but there are
suspicions that it could be an attempt to destabilize Kazakhstan or exert
geopolitical influence in the region.

Furthermore, a famous anti-Russian activist has publicly suggested that


Russia may have orchestrated the accident to harm Kazakhstan and
create a pretext for further aggression. In response, Russia has
vehemently denied any involvement and accused the United States of
engineering the accident to paint Russia in a negative light. These
accusations have raised tensions and created a complex diplomatic
situation.

Possible Blow-up of Chernobyl:

Disturbing reports have emerged that Russia is planning to blow up the


remains of Chernobyl in Ukraine. This potential catastrophe poses a
significant threat to Ukraine and its neighboring countries, and NATO
member countries are closely monitoring the situation. The prospect of
another nuclear disaster in the region has led NATO to consider
potential interference.

Weather Anomalies and Nuclear Cloud Movement:

Complicating the situation further, there are weather anomalies above


Kazakhstan at present. The nuclear clouds and rain are currently
moving in the direction of Europe, raising concerns about environmental
safety and potential health risks for the affected regions. It is also
expected that the nuclear cloud will shift in the direction of China
tomorrow, posing additional risks and challenges.

Status of the Aktau Nuclear Reactor:

As of the present moment, the nuclear reactor is still completely


uncovered and burning, exacerbating the release of radioactive
materials into the environment. The situation demands urgent attention
and international cooperation to address the immediate risks and
contain the spread of radiation.

Key Questions to Address:

Immediate Crisis Response: How can the international community


coordinate an immediate crisis response to mitigate the impact of the
nuclear emergency in Aktau, Kazakhstan, and address the potential
threat of an attack on Chernobyl in Ukraine?
Diplomatic Solutions: How can global leaders engage in diplomatic
efforts to offer assistance to Kazakhstan, prevent panic, and foster
constructive dialogue between nations to resolve the crisis peacefully?
Should NATO get involved and consider employing diplomatic pressure
on Russia in response to the nuclear emergency in Aktau, Kazakhstan,
and the potential threat at Chernobyl, Ukraine?
Should Russia consider putting diplomatic pressure on the US and
NATO?

Nuclear Safety and Expertise: How can STEM expertise be harnessed


to address the technical challenges posed by the nuclear emergency,
contain the radiation release, and ensure the safety of responders and
affected communities?

Preventing Escalation: What steps can be taken to prevent the nuclear


emergencies in both Kazakhstan and Ukraine from escalating into
broader conflicts, and how can international cooperation be fostered to
promote regional stability?

International Cooperation: How can the crisis management team foster


international cooperation to provide humanitarian aid, share resources,
and coordinate relief efforts in Aktau and the surrounding region, as well
as address the potential threat at Chernobyl?

Crisis Communication: How can you effectively communicate the


situation to the public and media, both locally and internationally, while
minimizing misinformation and avoiding panic?

Ethical Considerations: What ethical concerns and considerations


should be addressed in crafting the response plan, especially when
dealing with potential state-sponsored cyber-attacks and extremist
threats?

Logistics:

This policy memo should be concise and well-structured, not exceeding


3 pages. You may use bullet points, headers, and visuals (if applicable)
to present your strategic options. Please ensure clarity, coherence, and
well-reasoned arguments in your recommendations.

Guidelines:
Your recommendations should take into account the perspectives of
multiple stakeholders, including Kazakhstan, Ukraine, NATO member
countries, international organizations, and Russia.

Consider the potential consequences of each option, both positive and


negative, while providing a rationale for your selections.

You are encouraged to conduct research, analyze historical examples,


and collaborate with your team members to create a comprehensive
response plan.

Good luck, advisors!

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