अमर ग्रन्थ

N>.J.
{gÝYr gmYy g_mO A_a J«§W
a{O.Z§. 4755
web site
www.csss.in
e mail address
csssraipur@gmail.com
N>.J.{gÝYr gmYy g_mO A_a J«§W
a{O.Z§.4755
A_a J«§W
lr déUmdVma
^JdmZ lr Pybobmb
Or H$Wm
boIH$-boIamO h§g
N>nmB§X‹S> E| g§J«hH$§X‹S>
N>ÎmrgJ‹T> {gÝYr gmYy g_mO, am`nwa (N>.J.)
Web Site - www.csss.in E Mail - csssraipur@gmail.com
H$m`m©b`
~m~m Zm_Xod Ym_
Jbr Z§.5,a{dJ«m_,Vobr~m§Ym am`nwa (N>.J.)
_mo. 093296-42151
H$m[n`y§ - 3000
N>mnmo n{h[a`m|- AJñV 2013
N>mntX‹S>-lr AmZ§X qàQ>g©,am`nwa (N>.J.)
doZVr… N>ÎmrgJ‹T> {gÝYr gmYy g_mO Oo nmam§ {gÝYr ~mobrA,

E| Y_© àMma bmB A{h‹S>m Ym{_©H$ {H$Vm~ N>nmamE,
g_mO _| Am_ VmBª nhþMmBU Or H$mo{ee Amho Ÿ&
{H$Vm~ N>.J. {gÝYr gmYy g_mO Oo gXñ`{Z dQ>m§ {_br gK§XmŸ&
H$qh {~ àH$ma Oo gwPmd, gbmh bmB {hZ Zå~a Vo g§nH©$ H$ÝXm Ÿ&
_mo. Z§. 093293-45340,098279-60520
3
-… boIH$ nmam§ …-
lr A_a CS>oao bmb gm{h~ Oy§ Z[ÝT>`y§- d{S>`y§ gm{I`y§ {hZ

Im§ AJw KUoB© n{‹T>`y§ AW[_& A{h‹S>r gmIr Om _Z Io
{N>Ho$,lr A_a bmb Oo M{aUZ _| An©Uw H$ao g{KOo,gm
_w§{h§Or ZOa _| H$mZ M‹T>r Amho & Wr gKo Wmo V qgYw _| Ho$
gwÝXa gm{I`y± _m¡OyX hþO[Z, na hrA {hH$ ZE§ a§J T>§J _|
bmb gm§B©A Oo OrdZ _| amoeZr {dPU Or H$mo{ee Amho &
lr R>Hw$a gm{h~ {_bH$sam_ O{Z H¥$nm H$ao hr {H$Vm~w ZOa
_m§ H${T>`mo & CÝh§[Z Or gbmh gm§ {H$Vm~ _| Ho$ _m¡Oy XþéñV
H$ao,{H$Vm~w nm[R>[Z A{J`m§ noe H$Oo Wmo & {H$Vm~ Or
~mobr,H$ënZm E| [aW _w§{h§Oo h§g Om na Am{h[Z &
nm[R>{Z Io AOw© Amho V,{H$Vm~w {gH$ E| {eaYm gm§ n‹T>[Z &
Im{_`y§ _w§{h§Oy§ gåP[Z & JwU lr CS>oao bmb gm{h~ Om
dm[M[Z &
O` Pybobmb
Xmgw - boIamO h§g
4
\o$h[añV ({gb{gbmo)
01 - doZVr 07
02 - Pybobmb 08
03 - _§JbmMaU 09
04 - R>Q>o Omo hm{H$_w 11
05 - n§MmBVr _o‹S>w 24
06 - Xa`mh emh Vo S>oamo 34
07 - {_I© Or Xa~ma 41
08 - {_I© emh Omo gnZmo 47
09 - A_a Amgrg 49
10 - Zganwa _o§ bmb Omo OZ_w 57
12 - Zganwa _| dOré 62
13 - A{hE Omo _moQ>Uw 66
14 - bmb Or {_I© gm§ _wbmH$mV 70
15 - dOra gm§ _wbmH$mV 74
16 - H$am_V Omo YUr 82
17 - {_I© Io {g{I`m 93
18 - R>Q>o _m§ Zganwa 97
19 - ~mb brbm 102
20 - {dÚm E| YÝYmo 108
21 - O{U`mo E| Jwa_§Ì 117
22 - ~mb Jwê$ bmb gm§Bª 120
23 - bmb Om ^JV 126
24 - _mV {nVm Omo H$a_w 132
25 - VrW©Z Or Ë`mar 134
26 - AmñWmZ Vo hHw$ 139
27 - amoh‹S>rA _| {Zdmgw 142
28 - nwJa Or ZBª emXr 149
29 - Zganwa _m§ _moH$bmUr 150
5
N>.J.{gÝYr gmYy g_mO 4 A_a J«§W
30 - O_rZ Omo gm¡Xmo 154

31 - OmoVr Omo{V g_mBOUw 158
32 - {hÝXÿ-_w{ñb_ R>mhþ 160
33 - hmOam§ hOya 166
34 - bmbXmg nZdm‹S>r 171
35 - g§V nwJa Io gÝVmZ 173
36 - gV dma nyOm 176
37 - _{h_m ~{hamUo gm{h~ Or 179
38 - {dídmgw E| BåVhmZ 184
39 - Omgygw 187
40 - Ý`m§[U`wZ Om H$mO© 191
41 - ~{hê$ ~»e 196
42 - ^JV Jdmh 199
43 - n§[O‹S>m 207
44 - nbd 211
45 - Pybobmb 212
46 - A_a CnmgZm 212
47 - gwI CËnVr A_a bmb Or 213
48 - AIo nmBU Or doÝVr 216
49 - Jwé _§Ì 217
50 - AaXmg 217
51 - Aï>H$ 219
52 - ÔZ 222
53 - AmaVr 227
6
-… doÝVr …-
Ad[b AbI A{J`m§ H$`m§, hW Omo‹S>o AaXmg,
OoS>mo VwqhOmo ZmC§ Am, AmoS>mo S>o {dídmgw &
1- Abhw,am_,ahr_ `m em_, A_é `m bmbw,

gm§Bª,{OÝXh nré `m, H$mo{R>`mo Xybh bmbw &
2- Zmbm gôB© Vmo g§Xm, Vy§ emh[Z Omo emhw ,

Hw$XaV Oo H$U H$U A§X[a, VwqhOmo B© AmJmhw &
3- H$aVm nwaI _hmZ Vy§ , {Za-^B E| [Zad¡é,

OZ_ _aU Oo \o$a Im§, AmOmo VwqhOmo noé &
4- Am[X gMmo,OwJ-OwJ gMmo, hÿÝXo§ gMm Am§ gMw ,

_§wqhOo _Z _| ~m[a H$mo, {gH$ _w{h~V Omo _Mw &
5- hSw> hrUm|,h{W‹S>m {Z~bw, _JOw _w§Pbw,~wYr IrUw ,

H$Z ~mo‹S> m A{I`y§ P{H$`y§,_Zw _oamo,JwU hrUw &
6- BZ D§$X{h _| amoeZr, ^[a n§{h§Or gVZm_,

OmU Z ^w{bOm§ Vmo g§Xr, A_¥V Omo S>o Om_ &
7- VmH$V S>o VZ,h§g _|, H$[a nyar hrA Amg ,

hW Im§ n[H$‹S>o nm[a H$[a, n§qhOmo B© H$_w amg &
7
-… Pybo bmb …-
Pybo bmb MAmo ha dmar, {_Q>o _Z Or {MÝVm gmar,
{gÝY‹wS> rA Omo gmo A_a {gVmamo, gXm H$ao aIdmar ,
Pybobmb, Pybobmb, Pybobmb, Pybobmb &
1- XþI gwI _| Omo gmWr g^ Omo, AbIw AOyZr Amho,

doPo Im§ {n[U doPmo OoH$mo, g^ Io g_ Wmo Mmho &
~{X`y§ ~»eo,Eo~ Z dmMo, h[W‹S>m S>o {S>hm‹Sr> &
2- Ämm{U{Z Om Omo H$mO H$ao, E| Xþ{I`Z Om XþI bmho,
Amgd§X{Z Or Amg nwOmE, ào_-nbC Omo nmE,
{gH$ Vo gaMo,nw[Q´> ‹S>m {S>E gmo, n{h§Or H$ao X`m ao &
3- {hÝXÿ-_mo[_Z _obo S>mVa, ~o‹S>m g^ Om Vm[a`m,
aVZamB Oo Ka _| OÝ_r, {hÝXþ {gÝYw noa nYm[a`m,
A_a bmoH$ _| Omo[V g_mB©, AOw {~ {S>E S>oImar &
4- ha OmVrA _|,godH$ OqhOm, _mUw {Z_mU[Z gmoB©,
S>mUw {S>E Wmo {IZ _| S>mVé, Omo[V OmJmE OmoB© ,
VZ-_Z Io VÝXþéñV ~UmE, _mao kmZ H$Q>mar &
5- h§g gMr {gH$ gm§ Omo ~mobo, A_abmb Omo Zmbmo ,
nmU B© CZ Om H$_ g^w WtXm, nr-nr ào_ ß`mbmo,
A_a dmUr,Omo ^JVw Ono Wmo, CZ K[a amoOw Sr>`mar,
Pybobmb MAmo ha dmar, {_Q>o _Z Or {M§Vm gmar &
8
-… amImo amIU hmé …-

-… _§Jbm MaU …-
OS>[h§-OS>[h§ {hZ Xoe _|, Y_w© {W`mo Zrbm_w ,
VS>qh-VS>qh H$qh dog _|, Mmobmo daVmo Zm_w &
lr H¥$îU ^JdmZ {~ JrVm _| \$a_m`mo Amho …-

OS>qh-OS>qh hmÄmr {WE, Ya_ g§Xr H$qh arV,
OZ_w dR>r _m§ nmU Wmo, H$[a`m§ gM Or OrV &
{hZ n{dÌ ^maV ^y_rA§ _| OS>qh-OS>qh H$mo nmnr

n¡Xm {W`mo Amho & OS>qh-OS>qh ^maV Oo ~o~[g ~§X[Z Io
Owë_ Or Vbdma gm§ {_Q>mBU Or H$mo{ee H$B© dB© Amho,
VS>qh - VS>qh {Z~b[Z E| {_ñH$sZ{Z Or a»`m H$[aU
bm, gMmo gm§Bª,{Z_mU[Z Omo _mUw,{ZWm§d[Z Omo
WmC§,[ZAmoQ>{Z Or AmoQ>,{ZAmYma[Z Omo AmYmé,
~odgrb[Z Omo dgrbmo, gMmo emh[Z Omo emhþ, na_mË_m
n§qhOo {ZamH$ma Mmobo _m§ gmH$ma Omo[V ê$n _| Om{hé {W`mo
Amho &
CZ Omo[V gê$n, n¥ÏdrA Vm§ ~ma bm{hU Eo§ Owë_ Or
nm‹S> n{Q>U bmB,ZmhH$ Or Vbdma Io Q´>mo‹S>o,Om{b_Z Omo
Omoé ^Ämr, BÝgmZr Om[V _oo| EH$Vm, ào_, gƒmB© E| ^ŠVr
9
^mdZm OmJmE, Ho$VamB© ôam ^maV ^y_rA§ Io n{dÌ E| AmOmo

H$`mo Amho &
amdU OS>qh nmn H$_m`mo, Am`mo OJ _| am_,
H§$g OS>qh H$Vbm_w H$am`mo, Mmobmo d[aVmo em_ &
nhbmO Or ajm H$[aU, Am`mo Zaqgh ê$n,
Oqh haUmH$gw Mrao _m[a`mo, hmo nmn g§Xmoo ê$n &
_wJb[Z Omo _oamo _Zw ~[X[bU, Am`mo OJ _| Zm[ZHw$,
_hmdra E| Jm¡V_w Am`mo, gwI emÝVrA Omo _m{bHw$ &
{gÝYw _| {_aI H$`mo _Zw _oamo, bmbw CS>oamo Am`mo,
{hÝXy-_mo_[Z Io Oqh _obo, A_a PÊS>mo \${ham`mo &
AOw Im§ A{Q>H$b {hHw$ hOma gmb AJw, Ag§mOr {gÝYw‹S>r,
_wgb_mZ hm{H$_[Z Oo hW _| AMr MwH$s hþB© & hOaV _wh_X
gm{h~ n{h§Oo noamoH$ma[Z, Io ear`V Omo Om_w nrAmao Io[Z
gm\$ gwUm`mo hmo …-
g^w BÝgmZ IwXm Om ~ÝXm, H$qh Om {W`mo Z _oam,
Owë_-O~a E| Omoar-ZmhH$, Om ^[a`mo Z no[a‹S>m,
{hHw$ Im{bHw$ g^w IëH$V CZ Or, _Oh~w hH$ Omo
H$mOr ,
_mo[_Zw gmo Omo _Z Io _mao, aIo {~`{Z Io amOr &
na Md§Xm Am{hZ V a~w égo V _[V Igo & H$o dS>mo nXþ
nmE dU {O`m§ PwH$§Xm dÄm[Z,V Ho$ gm§~a {O`m§ nqhOo _Wo Vo
{g§L>[Z ê$nr VmOw {S>gr, gMmo _Oh~w `m Ya_w ^wbmE,
10
dh§X‹S> dmQ> Vo nqhOo _Z Omo _ñVw hmWr S®>H$mE,_mÊhw[Z Io

bVm{‹S>U _| _Omo {n`m _m[U[Z & Bho gm§~a dm§Jwa Bhmo
^w{bOr dÄm[Z Wm V-
qgL> KUm B© gw{hUm, na Q>§Ky Q´> o‹S>o OrA§ Vma,
erh§þ IUr {V[Z Io H$§Xmo, Q´> mo‹S>o Qw>[H$am Mma &
-… R>Q>o Omo hm{H$_w …-

CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| {gÝYw _| Z{ÝT>>`y§-Z{ÝT>>`y§ [a`mgVy§
hw`y§ & RQ>o ZJa _| {_aI emh Zmbo _wgb_mZw hm{H$_w amOw
H$§Xmo hmo & {_aIw emhw hÿ§A§ V KUmoB© ML>m hmoo,na hþAmo na-
_V{‹S>`mo,_[V-_y‹T>mo E| _m¡b{d[Z>Oo _Oh~r ~wIma Oo
Ord‹S>[Z gm§ O{H${‹S>`bw hmo & _m¡bdr E| A_ra OrA§ Md[Z
VrA§ dmh & Oo nqhOo _JO _| _y§Pmar V namB© _[V {~Zm
H${h‹S>mo Mmamo Ÿ& hm{H$_ Omo H$_w Ý`mC H$aUw- {naOm Io {hH$
O{h‹S>mo ^m§BUw & na Oo hm{H$_w hþOo Xo[J‹S>mo E| M_MmoŸ& OrA§
\o$ao VrA§ CZ Omo _oOmbmo {n`mo Mwao, V hþH$y_V Omo ~o‹S>mo B©
~wS>mo & _wb[Z E| _m¡b{d[Z Or MwM© Vo na_[V‹So {_aI Oo _JO
_| AMr CR>w doR mo, V gmar aB`V Io {hH$ B© _Oh~r PÊS>o
hoR> m§ Am{U~mo V _wëH$ _m§ P{J‹S>mo {~ëHw$b B© IV_w Wr do§Xmo &
Bhmo »`mbw nH$mo H$ao {hZ nqhOo _wëH$ _| hmoH$moo
{S>`m[a`mo V -{_aI emh aB`V Oo gwI E| emÝVrA
bmB,_wëH$ _| \$H$V {hH B© _wgb_mZr _Oh~ Om nmoBbJ E|
AH$sXÎm_ÝX {S>gUw Wmo Mmho,J¡a _Oh~ dma[Z Io emh
11
gwbVmZ Omo hþHw$_ Amho V `m V hrC Xoew N>S>o dÄmmo Om§

_wgb_mZr _Oh~w H$~yb H$ao, Abmh E| hOaV _moh_X _|
B©_mZw AmUo,Hw$[\$é N>S>o nmHw$ ~{UOmo & {hH$ hâVo Oo AÝXa
OoH$S[>h§ BZ hþŠ_ Or Vm_rb Z H$B© dB© V J¡a _Oh~ dma[Z
Io g»V AOm~${S>Zm d|Xm & H$§qh Io {~ OrA XmZw Z
~{»e`mo d|XmŸo&
Bhmo EobmZw ~wYr Cho A`mUm Eoo| JrXr {hÝXÿ {O[Z Io
n[h§Oo Y_© E| Bñbm_ _| \$H©$ Or H$m OmU H$mZ hþB©, {O[Z
éJmo B©E§ {nE gåPmo V {hÝXÿA Oo K[a OZ_w dR>U gm§ ~{U~mo
Amho {hÝXÿ E| _wgb_mZ Oo Ka O_U gm§ ~{U~mo _wgb_mZ,
{V[Z {hH$X_ _wgb_mZw {WÙw H$~yb H$`mo & {hH$ hâVo Oo
AÝX[a emhr {gnm{h[Z,_wbZ E| _m¡{b{d[Z nqhOo H$Å>aVm
Or Hw$hm‹S>rA gm§ Ho$Va[Z {hÝXþ[Z Io Hw$hr N>{S>`mo &
{_aI emh Oo H$ha Or, H$mVrA d{T>`m H ÝY,
{hÝXþ[Z Or bmoB© bWr, ~{U`m Ho$B© [aÝX,
Ho$ {bH§$Xo-{N>n§Xo ^Jm, {H$[Z _{Q>`m P[Q> nÝY,
_Oh~ Oo BZ AÝY, _m§YmUw _Mm`mo _wëH$ _| Ÿ&
hmbV hrA {S>gr H$ao, Ho$B© {hÝXÿ dra,

{h_W H$ao {hH$ h§[Y, {_br gm[aU doR> m nré,
H${h§ na nwaI gm§ {_by§, gmoMo H$m VX~ra,
_Z H$mo {_aI-Z\$g AÝXa, bJo gM Omo Vré,
Owë_ g§Xmo hr H$sé, Xÿbhw bmbw {T>bmo H$ao &
12
_wgb_mZ {gnm{hZ Oo Owë_r Vbdma Im§ ~MU bmB

Ho$ ~hmXþa, gadoM-gyh©`, {hH$ h§[Y AMr JSw> {W`m & nmU _|
dohr gmo{MU bJm V {hH$ dma {_aI emh gm§ {_br hr Owë_
Omo XmñVmZw CZ Io ~wYmBOo Ÿ& _Z Xÿbh bmbw CZ Oo _Z _|
H$mo Vagw AmUo & _Z H$mo Im{d§Xþ CZ Oo _Z Or _§XmB©,_{ha
_| ~XbmE & nmoB Oo _wëH$ _| ahUw Z S>tXmo V b{S>U Im§ V
H$moZ amoH$tXmo & hm{H$_ A{J`m§ {hH$ dma hmbw Amo[aUw V
Agm§Omo H$_w Amho & _m[aUw `m {OAm[aUw V XmVma Oo d{g
Amho & _m¡Vw V _Wo Vo ~rR>>bw B© Amho & AOw `m gw^m§ ha H$qh
Io h{bUmo Amho & Oo {S´>O§Xmgt V{~ _a§Xmgt E| Oo {h_W H$ao
dY§Xmgt V {hVm§ hb§Xmgr§ & Oo hm{H$_w {IbUw Z S>tXmo V
amoAUw V S>tXmo,a~ Oo A{J`m§ ~mS>mBUw V S>tXmo & lr H¥$îU
JrVm _| M`mo Amho …-
Y_w© {~E Omo Oo bJo, D$Mmo Wmo OJ _m§qh ,

nqhOo Y_© g_mZ gmo, H$S>qh H$mB_w Zm{h &
Y_© Ë`m{JU Im§ ^bmo, Amho OJ _| _m¡Vw &
nqhOo Y_© {~Zm ZWmo, nmE H$moB© hmoVw &&
Bhm [gQ> gQ>o eha Oo _wIrA E| _m¡V~a[Z {gnm{h[Z

Io gm\$ gwUm`mo V Agm§ Io Aìhm§Omo hþH$w_ A{I[Z Vo Amho
na {hHw$ ôamo Agt {_aIemh gwëVmZ gm§ {_br,n§{hOr {Xb
Om Ho$ gm¢gm {_Q>mBUw Wm Mm{h`y§ & {hHw$ ôamo,\$H$V {hHw$
ôamo,Agm§ Io gwëVmZ Omo _Zw Q>Q>mo{bU Omo _m¡H$mo BZm`V
13
H$`mo & A{JVo Aìhm§Io B»Ë`mé Amho &

_wb[Z Eo| _m¡b{d[Z Io V _wIrA Oo BZ AO© _| {~ H$m
H$mar _[I$ZOa {nE AmB© & {hZ{Z Oo A{I`w[Z Vo V AÝY
Om Imonm M{‹T>`b hwAm & VAgw~ Or ~m{h _| {hZZ Omo ~XZw
n[Oar a{h`mo hmo,Oqh Oo Cb[Z gm§ hy {hÝXþZ Io ObmE
nqhOo AÝXa Or AmJ Io CÝh§[Z Oo IyZ gm§,{dgmBU Omo
OVZw H$ao a{h`m hþAm & na {gnmhr V Am{Ia Xoe Om amIm
Am{h[Z & CÝh§[Z bmB BÝgm§Z g^w BÝgm§Z Am{hZ & CÝh§[Z
Omo H$_w Amho BÝgm§Zr Mmobo _| dmKw{Z Io n{H$‹S>Uw E|
H$_Omoa[Z Io ~MmBUw & {gnmhgbma, {hÝXÿ _wIr E|
_m¡V~a[Z Omo {Z_mUmo AOw© dm{O~w OmVmo & hwZ ML>rA Vah
OmVmo Wo V A{h‹S>m _m¡[V~a E| ZoH$ e»g OoH$S>qh _m[a`m
do§Xm V hwHy$_V Oy§ dmJy§ dÄmr ZmH$m{~b E| ~[XeZmg hW[Z _|
nd§[X`y§Ÿ& Zh§[Z gm§ {N>Oo V H$mVr N>mo h{UOo ? {hZ Io nH$mo
{dídmgw hmo V {hHw$ B©_mZXmé E| IwXmnañV e»gw,CÝh§[Z
gd| {Z_m{O[Z Im§ ~ohVé Amho ,OoHo$ Zm§J {O`m§ Ohé
AmoJmN>o hþHy$_V Or nm‹Sx>[Z Io B© Oharbmo ~UmE a{h`m
Am{h[Z &
{_aI emh Or {~ BhmB© _Or© hþB© V {hÝXþ[Z Oo
_w{I[Z E| _m¡V~a[Z Io KwamE ,CÝh§[Z Io AmohX[Z Eo§ nX[Z
Or bmbM SB© , H$qh Z H$qh arV _wgb_mZw ~UmBOo & BZ
arV {hÝXw[Z Or {g`mUn E| hþemarA gm§ _wëH$ Oo H$mamo~ma
14
_| Mma MÊS´> {I‹S>§Xm & _wgb_mZ H$m¡_ _| Am{b_ E§o \$m{Ob

dY§Xm & BZ gm§ H$m¡_ Wmoao B© dº$ _| VaH$sA Or _§{Ob Vo
nhþM§Xr &
{hÝXy _w[I{Z Oo B§gm\$ E| B©_mZ Or YmH$ gmao R>Q>o
ZJa Oo {hÝXy -_wgb_mZ{Z Oo {X{bw[Z Vo dJb hþB© & {_aI
emh Oo H$Z[Z Vo {~ BZ Omo nabmC {n`bw hmo & Ho$VamB© X\$m
hmo n[h§Oo hþHy$_V Oo B§gm\$ Om _w§{P`b _m_bm gwëPmBU
bmB {hÝXÿ _wIrA gm§ {_br MwH$mo hmo Ÿ& CZ Oo AH$b_ÝXrA
Omo XmXw S>B© MwH$mo hmo &
{_aI emh nqhOo Img dOra Io Ad[b B© hþHw$_
{S>Zmo hmo V Owë_w O~a H$[aU ~OmB {hÝXþ[Z Oo _m¡V~a-
_mÊh§w[Z Io KwamE Io[Z _wh~V gm§ gåPmBOo & OoH$S>qh _wIr
E| _m¡V~a Bñbm_r _Oh~w H$~yb H$§Xm V g_yam {hÝXÿ nmU
_wamXmo Bñbm_ _| Xm{Ib WtXm & gmo OS>qh _wIrA dQ>m§
{_bU Omo n¡Jm_w IUr dOra E| _w§h§Xma,{_aI emh d[Q>
nhþVm V emh Oy§ OUw dmNy>§ B© {Q´>‹S>r n`y§ &
CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| O{U`mo nmBUw E| MmoQ>r aIUw {hÝXÿ
Y_© Om _w»` A§J _{Äm`m d|Xm hþAm & OoH$mo {hÝXÿ MmoQ>r Z
aI§Xmo hþAmo VqhIo _wgb_mZw gåPmo do§Xmo hþAmo & Y_w© Om§
_Oh~w V Amho _Z Omo {dídmgw & na CZ {dídmg Ioo nH$mo
H$[aU bmB O{U`mo E| MmoQ>r ah~é Am{h[Z & Oo amh _|
ah~é B© Z {_bo V _wgm{\$a Omo _§{Ob Vo nhwMUw V
15
_w[íH$b Amho na [^Q>H$s-[^Q>H$s em`[X nqhOo Agbr Ka

_| {~ nhwMr Z gKo &
AOw {hÝXþ[Z dQ>m§ Bho {ZemÝ`y§ Jw_w Wr d`y§ Am{h[Z Ÿ&
{OZ {Zem{Z[Z Io {_Q>mBU bmB {_aI emh Zh§-MmoQ>rA
Omo Omoé bJmE,H$B© H$y§Ya Hw$hm`m Ÿ& {OZ {Zem{Z[Z Or
ajm bmB A_a CS>oamobmbw,Ob _m§ Om{hé {W`mo,AOw-
H$ëh B©ho {ZemÝ`y§ {hÝXw[Z,A§J«oO[Z Omo ZH bw H$ao
nmU_wamXmo VHw©$ H$ao N>{S>`y§ Am{h[Z& AOw {_aIemh Or
ê$h, {hÝXw[Z Or hmb[V Vo {Ib§Xr hÿ§Xr E| hÿA nqhOr
{H$ñ_V Vo IwerA _| ZM§Xr hÿ§Xt&
{_aIemh O~mZ _| {_gar âo, R>Q>o ZJa Oo _wIrA
E| _m¡V~a[Z Io g_Pm`mo-Vìhm§ g^w _y§Io ß`mam Am{h`mo &
na Vìhm§ Io I~a Amho V Xoe _| OwXm-OwXm Ya_w hþAU H$ao
amoOw {H$Wo Z {H$Wo _m§YmUw {n`mo _Mo & Aìhm§Omo _Oh~w
nwamUmo Amho & AOw Aìhm§ _m§ H$oVa[Z Io Bhm {~ H$b Z Amho
V Y_©w WtXmo N>m Amho ? ^bm {hÝXÿ N>m _wgb_mZ N>m ? H$m
I~a AWd ? Bñbm_ gm{h~ Io Vìhm§ Oo AdVmaZ Im§ nmoB
IwXm Vmbm n¡Jå~é H$ao _mo{H${b`mo & CZ Omo S>{g`bw añVmo
B© R>rHw$ añVmo Amho & Vìhm§ {~ _Ämmo Wm V IwXm {h{H$‹S>moB©
Amho & AMmo Aìhm§ {~ Bñbm_ Oo PÊS>o ho[R> AMr {hH$ B©
agyb Io _Ämo nmU Io nmH$ nada{XJma Om nmoB§bJ H$moR>m`mo &
O{U`mo bmho,MmoQ>r H$Q>mE,OwXmB© E| {~`mB©A Ioo Ë`mJo, A_Z
16
gm§ {_br {hHw$ W r dÄmmo V _wëH$ _| gwI E| A_Z Omo amO

H$mB_w WtXmo & Vìhm§Oo dma Io {~ H$moB© hWw Z bmBªXmo & Vìhm§
Omo O{U`mo E| MmoQ>r _mo{_Z[Z Oo {X{b{Z Vo Vra Omo H$_w Wm
H$[Z & hwZ[Z Oo _Z _| XwB©A Omo »`mbw n¡Xm Wmo {WE & hÿ
_ñVrA _| AMr _ñVw hmWrA {O`m§ {hÝXw[Z _Wm§ h_bmo Wm
H$[Z & _mo{_Z KUmB©A _| Am{h[Z VqhH$ao hþHy$_V Oy§ dmJy§
CÝh§[Z Oo hW _| Am{h[Z & Aìhm§Omo ^bmo BZ _| Amho V {hÝXÿ
Y_© Omo Hy$‹S>mo dogw N>S>o Agm§ gm§ {_br {hHw$ Wr dÄmmo & Aìhm§
_mo{_Z ~[UOr amO H$mamo~ma _| {hH$ O{h‹S>mo {hñgmo dR>mo &
nqhOr YrAé-ôZé,_wgb_mZ[Z Io {S>`mo-dR>mo &
{IbIwerA gm§ {O§XJr ~g[a H$[a`mo & BZ Z_yZo Aìhm§Omo
AHw$bw E| A{Q>H$b, Agm§Or hþHy$_V Io ga\$amOw H$[aU _|
_XXJmé WtXm & _y§Vo EoV-~mé H$[a`mo & Bñbm_ _| dogmhþ
aIU gm§, Vìhm§ Omo nmN>mo {~ H$moZ Amoam§{J~mo & ~r gyaV _|
`m{X aImo V {hZ hþHy$_V AÝXa, Bñbm_ Oo dU§ _| AbJ-
AbJ Jwb {Ibr Z gK§Xm & dU§ Oo hoR>m§ N>~a E| J§Xm-~yQ>m
C[gar Z gK§Xm Am{h[Z &
Bñbm_ Omo gyaO {S>R>mo, {VObmo {W`mo g§gma _|,

am[V H$marA nmU ea_mE, Ôr nmgmo H$`mo &
{W`mo D$Obw Aå~é gOmo, D§$X[h ^Jr H$qh Jma _|,
na Aìhm§ {hÝXw{Z, ~Ur {JahUw AMr nmN>mo H$`mo &
17
dS>o dOra {~ amo~ gm§ M`mo …-

_wIr gm{h~ n§{h§Or E| _w§{h§Or AN>r S>m‹T>rA S>o
{S>gw & \$H$[V VwqhOo hm H$[aU gm§ hOma| ~oOw~mZ[Z Or
Om[Z ~Mr nd§Xr& H$ma-gmO _m¡bm Or XaJmh _| VmoIm§
gdmbw nw{N>`mo do§Xmo V N>mo Vy§ Hw${\$a Vo H$mB_w ahr,hOma|
~oJwZmh[Z Omo IyZw dhmBU bmB hm{H$_ Io _O~ya H$`mo &
hm{H$_ Oo hþHw$_ Or n¡adr H$[aUw [aAm`m Omo \$O©w Amho &
OoHo$ hþHw$_ CXþbr H$§Xm,CÝh§[Z Io am{OH$ Or amh Vo Hw$a~mZ
H$[aU _| H$mo {~ JwZmhw§ H$moZ Amho & BZH$ao _§wqhOr Aìhm§ Io
BëVOm Amho V {OX Io VHw© H$ao,gM Or dmQ> dR>mo Eo§ A{h‹S> o
ah_ {Xb E| \$`mO hm[H$_ Io H$har H$X_w IUU bmB
_O~ya Z H$`mo &
{g`mUn gm§ dR>r gM Or, hb[Z Oo dmQ> Wm haX_,

IVm ImB[Z Z OrdZ _|, JwOm[a[Z I¡a gm§ haX_ &
_Ja hR> gm§ S>oS>a [O`m§, nS>[Z Oo Iyh _| dohr,
CÝh§[Z Omo \y$h gm§ \$mQ>o, gXmBª noQw> nqhOmo B© &
_wIr S>mTmo {g`mUmo E| AmO_y§XJma hmo,hwZ Io I~a

hwB© V - {OVo AHw$b Or hþOo H$_r, CVo h[bOo {Z_r &
hþZ {Z_mUmBªA§ E| ZrOmarA gm§ M`m§Bª …-
eh§emh Amb_,Aìhm§Omo \$a_mBUw gmoah§ AmZm R>rHw$
18
Amho & IaJmoe Or N>m _Omb Omo erh§ A{J`m§ H$Z§ [~ I‹S>m
H$ao gKo & Vìhm§ Omo _H$gXw V_m_ nmHw$ E| A_Z-~»e
Amho & BZ _| gmWw {S>AUw [aAm`m Omo n{h[a`m| \$Ow© Amho &
na gm§BªO[Z Io I~a Amho V nB§M[Z _| na_oída Omo dmgmo
Amho & _m§ AHo$bmo Om§ Agm§ ~-Mma emhÿH$ma Oo Bñbm_w
H$~yb H$§Xmgt V{~ {hH$X_ gOo _wëH$ Om {hÝXy, Bñbm_w
H$~yb H$moZ H§$Xm & OoH$S>qh hþOya Ambr Xoe _| A_Z Omo
amOw H$mB_w H$[aUw Mm{h[Z Wm V Agm§ Io BOmOV {S>Zr dÄmo
V n§MmBV Omo _o‹Sw> H$ao, Bhm Jm[ëh g[^Zr Io gåPmBU Or
H$mo{ee H$[a`y§ &
Zh§[Z gm§ {N>Oo V H$mVr N>mo h{UOo & BZ Im§ {gdmB
X[a`mh emhw Agm§Omo amImo E| ah~é Amho, CZ Im§ {~
gbmh d[R>Ur Amho & Agm§ Io S´> nw Amho V CZ Im§ Amkm
dR>U {~Zm, Oo Agt nmH$-Bñbm_w H$~yb H§$Xmgt V Xa`mh
emhw H$m[d‹S> -Or CQ>b ImBªXmo & Agm§Io ~mao-~Mo Zmgw
H$ao N>S>tXmo E| gwH$b[Z gm§ JSw> Ambm {~ ~ar do|Xm & Agm§ Om
Ka ~wS>U§ Vo Om§ eha Vo H$m Am\$V AMU§ Vo {hÝXþ[Z gm§ JSw>
_wgb_mZ ^mCa[Z Io {~ gOm ^mo{JUr nd§Xr, gOmo ZJa
Zmgw Wr do§Xmo &
Xÿbh Oo H$mon _| Am`bw, Z ah§Xmo H$mo _H$mZw gm{~Vw ,

dgrbmo H$mo {~ Z hb§Xmo, éR>mo Oo {hHw$ X\$mo gm{h~w ,
19
~ÝXm gm{h~ gbm_V Om, Ôr H$mWo {bH$s gK§Xm ,

AQ>b nmdH$ A{J`m§ gQ> H$m, emhmUm _hb N>m gh§Xm &
dOra {Ib§Xo M`mo-ZmXmZ _wIr Vy§ Agm§ Io S´> oOm[aU

Or H$mo{ee Wmo H$a|Ÿ& ^bm Bhmo Xa`mhw Oqh Io emh Amb_
Or VmH$V, ~ÝX[Z _| ~Yr H$m~y H$ao N>{S>`mo Amho,Chmo
Xa`mhþ Oqh_| {hZ \$JwU Oo _hrZo _| nmUr dÄmr Vao _| a{h`mo
AmhoŸ& Chmo Xa`mhþ Omo {~[Z H$na{Z Oo {dM O_rZ _|
Imo{Q´> `b Zmbo {_[gb _mR>mo Amho & Oqh _| H$mo gmhw
H$moÝh|,H$m VmH$V H$moÝh§o , CZ Im§ S´>nw H${h‹S>mo & Vìht {hÝXÿ
{~ H${h‹S>m Z ^mo{b‹S>m E| _[V-_y‹T>m Am{h`mo ? {_Q>rA Oy§
_y{V©`y§,Oo BÝgmZ hW[Z gm§ K‹S>o R>m{h`y§ Am{h[Z,CÝh§[Z Io
XodVm E| Abmhw Eo§ X[a`mh Io Wm _wa{eXþ _{Äm`mo & S>mT>m Ho$
dogh-{dgy{‹S>`m Am{h`mo & {hH Abmh E| agyb _| B©_mZw
Am{U`mo V H$mo {~ Vìhm§ Omo brH$mo bVm‹S>o Z gK§Xmo & {S>gmo
agyb nmH$ H$sA§ Z Agm§ Io hþHw$_amZ ~Um`mo Amho &
_moh_X {~Z H$m{g_ hoVa[Z {hÝXþ[Z Io _m[a`mo,Mma
ôam Xa`mh Io hwZ nma H$`mo & na Aìhm§ Omo X[a`mhw,Io[g
H$mo {~ ~bw H$moZ S>oIm[a`mo & CZ dŠV Aìhm§ Omo X[a`mhw, Oo
Aìhm§ Or _XX H$ao Z g{K`mo, V hmUo H${h‹S>r _XX H$§Xmo ?
bJo Wmo V ho{S>`y§ _wgr~Vy§ ghr {~ Aìhm§Omo AHw$bw AÄmm OmB
Z Am`mo Amho &
20
AHw$b A{h‹S>o emZ Omo, {O[Z Io Zmho gw{Y-g_mC,

{V[Z Vo ha h[ÝY _mo[M‹S>m, {dP§Xmo nmU Abmhw &
{_aI emh {~ dmN>y§ ‹Q´>o‹S> o M`mo - _wIr gm{h~ Agm§

~wYmo hmo V Vìhm§ S>mT>m {g`mUm§ E| A\$bmVyZ Am{h`mo, na
Agm§ Oo A{J`m§ V Aìhm§ ~mam{U`y§ Jmpëh`y§ {n`m H$[a`mo &
N>m BZ B© {X_mJ Oo AmYma Vo Vìhm§ AXb Eoo§ B§gm\$ Omo MIm}
hbmBªXm Am{h`mo ? bJo Wmo V Vìhm§ AHw$bw {H$Wo gw[H$Umo
aIr Am`m Am{h`mo &
gMmo _wa{eXw Chmo Amho, Omo gM Or amh S>oImao ,
Chmo H$sA§ Wr Jwê$ gK§Xmo, O~mZ gm§ Omo Z goImao &
{S>gr ~wYr Z Oqh Io gKo BÝgm§Zw,
_[ÄmUw CZ Io gMmo _wa{eXþ, AHw$b Or ImoQ> Amho &
{hH$ _m¡V~a hW Omo‹S>o, {JMrA _| nbm§Xw {dPr M`mo -
Ohm± nZmh & Aìhm§ Omo \$a_mBUw ~Om Amho & ^bm _wIrA _|
H${h‹S>r VmH$V Amho Omo AXbw E| B§gm\w$ H$ao gKo & Ohm±
nZmh nmU AXb E| B§gm\$ Om _wO[g_ Am{hZ & AmbrOmh
Oo A{J`m§ _wIr doMmamo H${h‹S>o IoV Or _yar Amho Ÿ& Agwb _|
nB§M{Z _| B© na_oídé WtXmo Amho & H$moB© \¡$gbmo g^w nB§M
nmU _| gbmh H$ao H§$Xm Am{h[Z & BZ H$ao Ohm§ nZmh \$Owb
H$ao _wIr gm{h~ Io _w{hbV {S>`{Z V hmo n§M[Z gm§ gbmh
H$ao Om§ nqhOo B©_mZ _y{O~ nqhOo _wa{eX Im§ Amkm
dR>>r,AMr H$MharA _| hm{Oa {WE & AmbrOmh Omo hþHw$_w
{~ BhmoB© Amho V Om§ _wgb_mZ {W`mo,Om§ _wëHw$ N>S>o h{b`m
21
dÄmmo & Om§ V _wXo Oo AÝXa _wIr gm{h~ Oo gåPmBU Vo g^w

{hÝXÿ _wëHw$ N>S>o h{b`m d|Xmgt Z V AmbrOmh Or AMr
nZmh dR>§Xmgt &
dOra M`mo - Ohm±nZmh & _§wqhOr gbmh Amho V
{hZ[Z H$_-AH$b E| _[V-_y‹T> {hÝXþ[Z Io {Q´>[Z S>rh§[Z Or
_w{hbV {S>Zr dÄmo & {Q´> [Z S>r§h§[Z Oo AÝXa OoH$S>qh hr _wëHw$
N>S>o Z dÄm[Z V Omoa-O~aXñVr H$[aU _| H$mo JwZmhw§ H$moZ
WtXmo & ^br BZ {dM _| hr Bhmo {~ g~Hw$ {gI[Z V {_Q>rA
Oo nw[Vb[Z E| X{a`mh Or nyOm H$[aU gm§ Hw$Pw {~ hm{gb
{WAUmo Z Amho & ~§XJr {hH$ IwXm nmH$ Or B© OmBOw Amho,
{~`m g^w V{H$`m Hy$‹S>m Am{h[Z & Bhmo AmO_§yXmo {namBU gm§
{hZ[Z Omo Bñbm_ _| nH$mo AH$sXmo H$mB_w WtXmo E| Hy$‹S>[Z
Xodr-XodVmC[Z Omo S´>nw gÝX[Z _Z Vm§ bhr do§Xmo Ÿ&
IwXm Or amh Vo OoH$mo, AH$sXV gm§ AMUw Mmho ,
Owë_w,Omoar, O~aXñVr, AH$sXmo {V[Z g§Xmo Q´>mo{‹S>[Z &
dho Oo nmU B© nmUr, _erZ Or H$m Oê$aV N>m ?
nd[Z Oo nmU PmobrA _|, n[Q>U Or H$m Oê$aV N>m ?
{_aI emh BZ Vo {~`[Z Xa~m[a[Z,_wb[Z E|

H$m{O{Z S>o _w§hw§ H$ao M`mo - dOra Or amB Aìhm§ nqhOo
H$Z[Z gm§ ~wYr MwH$m Am{h`mo Ÿ& N>m Aìhm§ g^w BZ amB _|§
em[_bw Am{h`mo V {hÝXþ[Z Io {Q´> [Z S>rh§[Z Omo _wXmo {S>Zmo
dÄmo ?
22
H$m{O[Z,_m¡b{d[Z E| Xa~m[a[Z `H$am` Wr \¡$[gbmoo

H$`mo V {hÝXw[Z _m§ _wa[eX Xa`mh Or B~mXV Omo EoV~mé
^ÄmU E| Bñbm_ Omo D$Mmo emZw S>oIm[aU bmB {hÝXþ[Z Io
{Q´> [Z S>r§h§[Z Or _w{hbV {S>Ù _| H$mo {~ OmoImo H$moÝh| &
OoH$S>qh BZ {dM _| {hÝXÿ Ôr {d`m V emh Amb_ Or
hþH$w_ ~Omdar WtXr & Oo noe {n`m V Bñbm_ Omo {gVmamo
dYrH$ ~wb§X WtXmo &
gMr {gH$ gm§ AJa H$moB©, dR>o H$mXa g§Xmo gm`mo ,
CÝhtA§ Vo Owë_ Or Vbdma, OmBOw Zm {H$Vm~[Z _| &
AMr Omo nmU Wmo C[âo, gMr {Xb Oo AÝXa am`mo ,
CÝhtA§ Vm§§ {Vé hQ>mBU Or, Z VmH$V Am AOm~[Z _| &
BZ Vo [_aI emh amOr Wr _wIrA Io M`mo …-_wIr

gm{h~,Aìhm§Omo AOw© H$~yb ‹\$a_mE Agt Aìhm§ Io {Q´>[Z
S>r§h§[Z Or _w{hbV {S>`y§ Wm & Oo H$S>qh {Q´>[Z [S>§h§[Z Im§ nmoB
H$qh [~ {hÝXÿA Io _wëH$ Oo hXw[Z Oo AÝXa {S>R>mo {d`mo V
CZ Io O~aXñVr Bñbm_ _| Xm{Ib H$`mo do§Xmo & `m[X
a[IOmo V hþHw$_ CXÿbr H$[aU dmao Io _m¡V Or gOm {S>Zr
d|Xr & Vìhm§ gm§ Agm§ Om XmoñVmZm VmbwH$mV Am{h[Z & Vìhm§
Io dar {~ gbmh Amho V ~wV- nañVr E| X[a`mh Or B~mXV
N>S>o,AMr hH$ Or ea[U dR>mo & emb IwXmVmbm Aìhm§ Io
ML>r _[V {S>E Omo nwamUmo D§$Xmhmo añVmo N>S>o ,ZBª amoeZ amh
23
Vo hbU Or H$mo{ee H$[a`mo Ÿ&
AHw$b gm§ Omo hbo Wmo, amoeZw Wr A»`y§ Imobo,

H$S>{h gmo H$sZ Wm{~‹S>Oo, {H$ao Om§ _mZ Io amobo &
_Ja Omo _w§hw§ H$ao AmH$me, E| Vmam JUo hb§Xmo ,
AMmZH$ B© {H$ar IS> _|, _aU Im§ AJw ~wS>r _a§Xmo &
_wIrA M`mo …- Amb_ nZmh Or \$amI[Xbr E|

Zdm{Oe Om Agt H$mBb Am{h`y§ & eb n§M[Z Oo {Xb _|
na_oídé ML>r {dP§Xmo Omo A~mUm PwJm N>S>o, ObmdVZ
{WÙ Omo \¡$gbmo Z H§$Xm & {hZ Jwbm_ Omo N>m dgw Omo hþHw$_
Ooo {Ibm\w$ hbo & XmVmé g^ Or ^br H$§Xmo & N>b H$m[Xé
Aìhm§ Oo A§Xa _| erh§ Or gK n¡Xm H$ao & Omo hrU[Z E|
{Z~b[Z Or _XX H$[aU bmB ~[K‹S>[Z E| dmKw[Z Om dmV
~{ÝX H$ao gKmo & IwXm hm{\$O &
IwXm hm{\$O Aìhm§ Omo, Eo| Agm§ Omo {n[U AMr WtXmo,
{_br I§S®>-Iré WtXmgr, {_Q>r doN>mo gOmo d|Xmo &
_Ja I§S®>-Iré _| {d[P~r, gXmBª Kw[aO Amha B©,
{dYr Oo gm KUr dB©, nrAU bm`H$ Z gmo ah§Xmo &
B©E§ MB© _wIr Eo§ _m¡V~a gwbVmZ Io gbm_r âo CWr

I‹S>m {W`m & {Q´>[Z S>th§[Z Or _w{hbV Omo H$sA§ bm^w
24
d{R>Oo ? BZ Jm[ëh Vo drMmatXm,n§MmBVr Ya_embm _|

nhwVm & _wIr >gm{h~ CZ _{hb B© eha Oo g[^Zr {hÝXþ[Z
Io Ämmnmoo _mo{H${b`mo V nqhOo {ga E| Y_© Omo I¡é Kwamo Wm V
{hH$X_ AMr n§MmBVr _o‹S> _| em{_b {W`mo &
-… n§MmBVr _o‹Sx> …-
_wIr gm{h~ Or Amkm ~wYr g^B© {hÝXÿ AMr
Y_©embm _| H$R>m {W`m & _wIr gm{h~ M`mo …- ^mCamo Vìhm§
g[^Zr Io I~a Amho V [_aI emh Oo Owë_ Or Vbdma
Ho$[Va[Z B© {hÝXþ[Z Io Hw$R>mo Amho & Ho$[Vam {hÝXy nqhOmo Y_w©
~XbmE Bñbm_ _| Xm{Ib Wr MwH$m Am{h[Z & Agm§Om Ho$Vam
B© ^mCa nqhOm A~mUm PwJm N>S>o amO-ñWmZ E| H$ÀN> S>m§h§w
h{b`m {d`m Am{h[Z & AÄmm {~ {_aI emh _m¡{b{d[Z E|
H$m{O[Z Oo _Z Io VAgw~ Or Am[J ObmE ahr Amho& hÿ
{gÝYw Xoe _| {hHw$ B© Bñbm_ _Oh~ Om n¡adrH$ma {S>gUw Wm
Mm{h[Z Ÿ& {hÝXÿ Y_w© {hZ[Z Or A{I[Z Omo H§$S>mo Amho &
~mXemh Omo hþH$w_ Amho V {Q´> [Z S>th§[Z Oo A§Xa Om§
V g^w {hÝXÿ Bñbm_w H$~yb H$`mo Om§ Xoew N>S>o h{b`m dÄmmo,Z
V _aUw _§Oya H$`mo & {Q´> Ýht Jmpëh{Z _m§ Vìhm§ H${h‹S>r Jm[ëh
H$~y{bU bmB Ë`mé Am{h`mo &
{hH$ Zm¡OdmZ Jwgo _| M`mo …-_a§Xmgt na Y_w© Z
N>S>tXmgt & _aU Im§ AJw {hH$-{hH$ _mo{_Z Io _mao
_a§Xmgt & Xoew Agm§Omo,Y_© {~ Agm§ N>{S>`y§ ? BZIm§ V
24
Hw$a~mZw {WÙw gwR>mo Amho &

_wIrA Odm~w {S>Zmo …-~am~a VwqhOo aJw[Z _| IÌrA
Omo IyZw Amho & _aUw-_m[aUw VwqhOo IyZ _| g_m`bw Amho &
na {h[V N>‹S>mo VwqhOmo gdmbw Z Amho & Agm§Om
~ma,>~w{T>‹S> m,Agm§ Oy§ ZmOwH$ YrAé,ôZé Eo §Zm[a`y§ BÝh§[Z
g{^Zr Or a»`m Omo gdmbw Amho & Zm¡OdmZ {hH$w-{hH$w
_mo{_Zw _mao _a§Xm V gmo[M`mo AWd V ~mH$s {~`[Z Omo
H${h‹S>mo heé WtXmo&
{~`mo OdmZ …- V N>m Vìhm§ Or _Ou Amho V Agm§
g^w _wëHw$ N>S>o Xa-Xa {YH$m ImBªXm dVy§ Om§ n[h§Omo n{dÌ
Y_w© N>S>o _wgb_mZw ~[UOr,nqhOo d{S>‹S>Z Omo ZmC§ {ZemZw
{_Q>mE N>{S>`y§ ? BZ Im§ V _m¡Vw ^bmo Amho & Agm§Io _aU-
_m[aU bmB Ë`mé ahUw Kw[aOo &
_wIr …- ~m~bm _m§ Bhmo ZWmo Mdm§ V Vìhm§ nqhOmo
_wëH$w N>S>o Ômo,_m§ Bhmo ZWmo Mdm§ V Vìhm§ Y_w© N>S>o,Bñbm_-
Y_w© B»V`mé H$[a`mo & {hVoo Agm§ {g\©$ R>Q>o Oo {hÝXþ[Z Omo
gdmbw H$moÝh| na gOo {gÝYw Xoe Omo gdmbw Amho & N>mH$m[U
V Agr§ amOYmZrA§ _| ahy§ Wm, Agm§ Oo ha H$X_ Omo Agé
gOo _wëH$ Vo nd§Xmo & BZ H$ao Agm§ Io C[~amB© N>S>o nmU _|
dohr,gmoMo-gåPr H$mo H$X_w I[UUmo nd§Xmo & Vìhm§ gmo[M`mo
V h{W`ma~§X emhr bíH$a A{J`m§, ~oh{W`ma R>Q>o O>m
ZdOdmZ KUmo dºw$ {Q>H$s gK§Xm ? H$_w Chmo H$Oo Oqh gm§,
26
Zm§Jw {~ _ao E| b[R> [~ Z Ôo &
H$X_w gmoMo IUo OoH$mo, g\$bVm CZOr Am ~mÝht,

C[~amB© H$ao ~a~mX, AmUo Wr naoemZr ,
_aUw-_m[aUw H$X_w H$[M‹S>mo, AXmdV AÝVw CZ Omo Am,
AMo Omo ào_ gm§ hW d[g, AOmB© Am hUUw H$mVr &
IOm§Mr …- _§w{h§Or gbmh Amho V Agm§ AOw B© Ka[Z Io

Hw$\©$ bJmE amOñWmZ hë`m hby§ & CVm§ Oo amOm Io {_ÝW
H$ao {gÝYw Vo h_bmo H$[aU bmB amOr H$[a`y§ & BZ Z_yZo
_wgb_mZ{Z Oo Owë_ Im§ Agt h_oem bmB Nw>Q>r nd§Xmgt E|
_aU-_m[aU Im§ {~ ~M§Xmgt &
_wIr …- BZ Omo _Vb~w V Agt nqhOo Xoe Om nmU
Xþí_Z ~{UOy§ & nmU Vo Xoe S´> mohr Zmbmo aIm`y§ & OoH$S>qh
amOnyV amOm Io H$m{_`m~r Z {_br V Agm§ Om nmo`m§ {~
amOñWmZ _| {n`m Hw${Q>O[Z V {hZ[Z {gÝYr {hÝXw{Z nmU
gm§ JSw> Agm§ Io {~ ~a~m[X H$ao N>{S>`mo & Z ~m~m A{h‹S>mo
IVaZmH$ H$X_w IUU Omo »`mbw {~ _Z _| Am{UUw Z
Kw[aOo & b‹S>mB©A Omo CRw>,I~a Zmho H${h‹S>o nmgo boQ>§Xmo & Chm
{^[V OqhOr nm‹S> B© ImYb hwOo CZ Vo H${h‹S>mo {dídmgw &
~m~bm ~JmdV Oy§ Jm{ëh`y§ Z H$[a`mo & A{h‹S>mo H$mo CnmC
gmo{M`mo Omo bmbw {~ bô E| àr[V {~ a{hOr AMo &
27
S´>mohr Xoe Omo ~{UOr, OrAU Im§ _m¡Vw ~[hVa Am,

C_m‹S>r _mC grZo _|, {SAU Im§ H$moSw> ~[hVa Am &
{d^rfU am_ Oo Im{Va, {S>Zmo hmo ^mC Io XmoImo,
Md[Z Wm ^mC A{h‹S>o Im§, gMmo {hHw$ gm¡Q´>w ~ohVa Am &
BZ Vo KU[Z B© n§M[Z J[S>Or M`mo …- _wIr gm{h~

Agm§ gåPr ZWm gKy§ V Am{Ia Vìhm§ Omo _Vb~w N>m Amho ?
Z b‹S>U Or gbmh Wm {S>`mo,Z ÔU§ Or dmQ> Wm {S>`mo &
_{ha~mZr H$ao gm\$ gwUm`mo V Aìhm§Oo drMma _y{O~ Agm§
Io H${h‹S>mo CnmC H$[aUw Kw[aOo & Oqh gm§ Agm§ {hÝXþ[Z Vo
Am`b Am\$V Omo ImË_mo {WE & _mV¥^y_rA§ Vo IyZw {~ Z dho
E| Om{b_[Z Omo {~ gË`mZmgw {WE & dºw$ V_m_ Wmoamo Amho &
Agm§ Io nqhOr Om[Z Or V nadmh Z Amho na Ombw[Z E§o
~ma[Z Io H$qh {~ hmbV _| Agt nqhOo A{I`w[Z gm§ _a§Xo
Om§ Y_w© N>S>o _wgb_mZw WtXo {S>gUw ZWm Mm{h`§y & OëXr H$mo
CnmC ~wYm`mo V Agt CÝh§[Z Io {H$Wo WmB§H$mo H$ao AMy§ &
_wIr …- ~m~bm {hZ Am¡IrA dob _| ^JdmZ Oo
Amgao Im§ gdmB {~`mo H$mo dgrbmo H$moÝh| & Oqh Ðm¡nXrA Oo
gV Or ajm H$B©, Oqh amdU E| haUmH$g Io _mao AY_© Omo
Zmgw H$`mo, Oqh nmnr H§$gw Ho$am`mo,n[hbmO Or a»`m
H$B©,Oqh JO,J{UH$m E§o AOm{_b Io Vm[a`mo& N>m Chmo
S>mVmé Agm§ Or ajm Z H§$Xmo ? na BZ bmB nH$mo BamXmo Eo§
28
nyaU {dídmgw Ino ,{OVo {dídmg Or H$_r Amho CVo H$moB©

_XXJmé Zmho &
gMmo {dídmgw Chm Amb_r VmH$V Amho Oqh Oo
AmYma Vo hOmao§ {gÝYr dra g_w§S´> Oo grZo Io Mrao Xÿa-Xya
Xog[Z _| dmnmé H$[Z Wm & gMmo EV~mé Chm Omo{V Amho
Oqh Io OmoaXma Vy\$mZw {~ CPmE ZWmo gKo& Agr§ {hÝXÿ
nËWa Or _yaVrA _| {~ {dídmgw aIy§ Wm V X[a`mh emh Om
{~ Sr>`m ~m[a`y§ WmŸ& g_mYrA Vo {~ [gé Zdm`y§ Wm V _Oma
Vo {~ _Wmo Q>o{H$`y§ Wm & Agt gwI E| YZ Or H$m_Zm _| nqhOmo
Bï> Xod ^wbOr, Xa-Xa {^Q>H$s a{h`m Am{h`y§ & ha h§[Y
hm[Oa Zm[Oa na_mË_m Oo n{dÌ ê$n déU XodVm Io ^wbmE
Xÿa VraW{Z Vo {YH$m ImB© a{h`m Am{h`y§ & BZ H$ao B© Agm§
Oo Xoe Vo hrA AmnXm H$‹[S>H$s Amho & déU XodVm Or
H$md‹[S> H$ao B© amOm S>mhagoZ amOw {dÄmm`mo & g§X[g hmWr
~agmV _| {VaH$s {H$ar {n`mo BZ H$ao B© _moh_X {~Z H$m{g_
Or gmo^ Wr E| {hÝXþ[Z amOw {dÄmm`mo &
dê$U Xod Oo H$mon H$ao B© Agm§ Or hrA hmbV Wr

Amho & BZ H$ao gMmo {dídmgw aIr hbmo V Xa`mh emh Vo
hbr déU-XodVm Io _Zm`y§ Ÿ& CZ Or ea[U dR>U gm§
_wgb_mZ, Agm§ Omo Hw$P {~ {~Jm‹S>o Z gK§Xm & Bhmo _w§Io
nH$mo {dídmgw Amho &
29
lrH¥$îU ^JdmZ JrVm§ _| M`mo Amho …-

gMmo {ZíMmo Oo aIr, ny[O[Z Wm {hHw énw,
_y§gm§ {V[Z Or AmË_m, Amho {Z{V VXê$n &
Am\$V _| {V{ZIo {S>gr, ~{UOm§ _m§ gmH$mé,
ê$nw dR>r BÝgm§Z Omo, bm[h`m§ OJ Omo ~mé &
{~Z-{Q´> Z n§M[Z VwaVw CWr M`mo …- _wIr gm{h~

Agt ha hmb[V _| hm[Oa Am{h`y§ & Aìhm§ JwâVmo V JrVm§ Omo
Wm ~wYm`mo na nyOm déU Xod Or H$[aU Or gbmh Wm {S>`mo
& déU XodVm Amho Ho$é ? Agm§Io CZ Or OmU H$am`mo Ÿ&
nmoB OrA§ Md§Xm VrA§ Agr§ H$[aU bmB Ë`mé Am{h`y§ &
Oo{gVmBª H$qh XodVm Or eº$sA Or OmU Z Amho,CZ _|
dogmhþ H$sA§ O_§Xmo Ÿ& dogmh {~Zm _Zw H$rA§ bJ§Xmo ?
_wIr …- ~m~bm & déU XodVm Amho Ob Omo XodVm & Ob _|

Ho$S>r e{º$ Amho,Obw OrdZ _| Ho$S>mo Oê$ar Amho, BZ Or V
Aìhm§ Io I~a Amho & g[^Zr gmh dma[Z dU[Z-{Q´> U[Z
Omo AmYmé Obw Amho & Ob {~Zm OrdZw Zmho & YaVrA Oo
AÝXa {~ Obw V AmH$me _| {~ Obw & {OWo {S>gmo {VVo Obw B©
Obw & Ob {~Zm H$moB© H$maOw ZWmo hbo & Ob _| dS>r eº$s
Amho & CN>b ImB© ~wS>b ~o‹S>m AÀ`mo H§$YrA bJmE V dar
Va§X‹S> ~o‹S>m ~mo‹S>o N>S>o & Oo _{ha H$ao V Pa- P§Jw, Oo H$monw H$ao
30
V gwH$ _| bmoHw$ [n`mo _ao & hwZ Or VmH$V A[J`m§ H$qh Or

OmB Z Amho & Oo CWb ImE V ~mo‹S>-~mo‹S>m§ bmE E| Oo nmBªX‹[S>
H$ao V eha[Z Om eha noQ> _| nmE &
lrH¥$îU ^JdmZ AOw©Z Io JrVm§ Omo kmZw S>tXo
\$a_m`mo Amho -Mmodrh[Z XodVmC[Z _| g^ Im§ loï> Z§{X`w[Z
Omo amOm déU XodVm _m§ Am{h`m§ &
BZ Omo _Vb~w Amho V déU XodVm E| lr H¥$îU Omo
ê$nw {hHw$ Amho & Md[Z Wm V {hH$ X\o$ ^JdmZ g{^Zr
XodVmC[Z Io KwamE nw[N>`mo-Aìhm§ _m§ A{h‹S>mo e{º$dmZ H$mo
Amho Omo _mÊh§þ[Z Im§ O~aXñVr am_-Zm_ OnmE gKo &
{~`m XodVmD§ V g^w Mwn a{h`m N>mH$m[U V CÝh§[Z
gmo{M`mo V _Zwfw, _m`m-_moh _| E[Vamo \$mWbw Amhoo Omo _m`m
Im§ gdmB {~`mo H$mo Omn hmo H$§Xmo B© H$moZ & na déU XodVm
{Z_mUmB©A§ gm§ M`mo …- ^JdmZ _m§, _mÊhþ§[Z Im§ am_ Omo
Zmbmo OnmBU Omo ~mé Wmo IUm & _m§ Ob E| OrdZ Omo
ñdm_r Am{h`m§,OS>qh {~ H$mo _mÊhÿ§ gZmZw H$§Xmo, hWw-_y§h§w,
YmoBªXmo, WYmo N>§S>mo bJ§Xþ[g,CZ dº$ am_ Omo Zmbmo Oê$a
dR>§Xmo & B§Ð XodVm ~r$ _yIm§ Bª nmUr§ dR>r ~agmV Wmo dgm©E &
OS>qh lr H¥$îU ^JdmZ ~«Odm{g`w[Z Io B§Ð Oo H$mon
Im§ ~MmBU bmB JmodY©Zw nadVw AmLw>[a Vo I`m| , B§Ð XodVm
H$m{d{‹S>Or d[gH$mam H$ao nqhOmo nmUr InmE N>{S>`mo &
VS>qh hmo nmUrA§ bmB déU XodVm d[Q> gdmbr {d`mo & déU
31
XodVm Io[g gåPm`mo V ^JdmZ gm§ Wmo _wH$m~bmo H$ar§,dÄmr

CZOr eaU _| nC & Z V CZ§ Oo H$moon gm§ Vy§ Zmgw Wr d|Xo§ &
Jm¡V_ F$frA Oo amO _| OS>qh Sw>H$é {n`mo, nmUrA§
Or ~y§X {~ Z dgr, VS>qh hwZ Xodr XodVmC[Z Or nyOm H$B©
na déU XodVm Io {dgmao N>{S>`mBª & ZVrOmo Bhmo {Z[H$Vmo
Omo g§X[g `kw g\$b Z {W`mo & OS>qh Jwê$A Oo MdU Vo hwZ
déU XodVm Or nyOm H$B© VS>qh g§X{g `kw g\$b {W`mo &
déU XodVm naJQ>w Wr CZ Io H$moS>[a {S>Zr & H$moS>[a YaVrA
Vo hbmBU gm§ B© Ob Or AIwQ> Ymam dhr {Z{H$Vr E| ~agmV
{~ Iy~w dgr & _mVm Oo J^© _| ~mé OS>qh CëQ>mo b{Q>{H$`bw
hÿ§Xmo Amh| E| _§P[g Ordw Xm{Ib WtXmo Amho, VS>[h§ S>mT>r
VH$br\$ _| hÿ§Xmo Amho & BZ Hw$å^r nmH$ ZaH$ _m§ ~mh[a
H$T>U bmB hmo ^JdmZ Io brbmBªXmo Amho & déU Xodw B© CZ
Omo Om{_Zw nB© Io[g BZ ZaH$ _m§ ~mh[a AMU _| _XX H$§Xmo
Amho &
_wIrA dYrH$ M`mo V Oqh déU XodVm Agm§ Omo
Om{_Zw nB©,ZaH$ _m§ Agm§ Io ~mh[a H$T>r g§gmé S>oIm[a`mo
Amho,Chmo B© Agm§ Io {hZ AmnXm Im§ ~MmE gK§Xmo & Bhm _y§Io
nyar nH$ Amho &
déUw Amho do[P‹S>mo, ha dñVyA _| ì`mnHw$ gXm,
H$mo{~ OrdZw Zmho BZ {~Z, OrdZ BZ Im§ Z OwXm ,
_{ha Oo Wr {WE, nd©Vw ~Uo Z{ÝT>‹S>mo X‹S>mo,
Y_w© BZ Or ~mP gm§ B©, Am{h Xþ{Z`m§ _| I‹S>mo &
32
IOm§Mr …- _wIr gm{h~ _y§Io AO~w Amho V Vìhm§ Agm§Io

am_, H¥$îU,{dîUy,_hmXod,H$m{bH$m-_mVm,eoam§-dmar
_mVm,g§Vmofr _mVm dJoah Xodr-XodVmC[Z Or nyOm Or
gbmh Z S>B©,déU XodVm Oo nyOm Or gbmh {S>`mo Wm Ÿ& N>m
déU XodVm B© CÝh§[Z g[^Zr Im§ VmH$Vdé Amho ?
_wIr …- g^w Xo{d`y§ E| XodVmD§ nqhOr-nqhOr OJh Vo

e{º$dmZw Am{h[Z & na Bho g^w Xodr-XodVmD§ Agm§Io
{S>gU _| H$moZ Wm AM{Z & Om Vñdra Agm§ Io {S>gU _| {~
ZWr AMo CZ _| _Zw bJmBUw S>mT>mo _w[íH$b Amho &
Obw,déU XodVm Omo ê$nw Amho & BZ H$ao Agm§ Xa`mh emh
Vo hbr nyOm H$§Xm Am{h`§y & Obw Om§ Xa`mh emhw Agm§ Oo
gmåhy§ Amho & BZ Oy§ bhê§$ Eo§ N>moë`y§, BZ Omo M‹T>Uw Eo| bhUw
Agm§ A{I`w[Z gm§ {S>gr gKy§ Wm & BZ Or eŠVrA Or Agm§
Io OmU Amho & BZ Im§ gdmB {hÝXþ[Z Omo amOw,_wgb_mZ[Z
Oo h[W AMU Omo H$maUw {~ déU XodVm Omo H$monw Amho &
Oo{gVmBª Agt {hÝXÿ déU XodVm Im§ ^wb Z ~»emBªXmgt,
Vo[gVmBª Agm§ Io _wgb_mZ{Z hWm§ gya-gp»V`y§ g{h{U`y§
nd[ÝX`y§ & BZ nyOm Oo nmo`m§ _§wqhOmo {hHw$ {~`mo {~ _H$gXw
Amho & Agt ~mao-~Moo§ ~o{‹S>[Z Vo M‹T>r, Xa`mh Oo hþZ ^[a
hbr déU XodVm Or nyOm H§$Xmgt & OoH$S>qh {Q´>[>Z S>th§[Z _|
déU XodVm Agm§ Or Amg Z nwOmB© V Omb§o-_X] g^ww
33
Xa`mh _| Q´> nr nd§Xmgt & N>mH$m[U V Y_w© ~XbmBU Im§ _aUw

dYrH$ ~[hVé Amho & lr H¥$îU JrVm§ _| \$a_m`mo Amho …-
Y_w© nqhOmo {~E Oo Y_© Im§, gåPmo AJa ZrMmo,

VS>qh {n[U Y_ª nqhOo Vo, hbUw B© Am ^bmo &
hmUo dmX-{ddmX _| AOm`mo dºw$ Z {dÄmmE, g^w

{hH$X_ K[a dÄmmo E| ~ma-~Mm dR>r _aU§ Om§ OrAU§ bmB
Ë`mé Wr, Xa`mh Oo H$n ({H$Zmao) Vo AMr H$R>m {W`mo &
~YrA _| dS>mo ~bw Amho E| nyOm _| Anma e{º$ Amho & Oo {gH$
gMr Amho V nd©V {~ nmUr Wr nd§Xm & déU XodVm V
AI[Z-\w$b[Z Vo B© amOr {WÙ dmamo Amho & hmUo g^w K[a
dÄmmo & _Z Io S>mT>mo H$ao nH$mo dogmhþ aIr AMmo V hbr déU
XodVm Im§ ^wb ~»em`y§ & g^B© MAmo Xÿbh bmb Xa`mh emh
Or O` Ÿ&
-… Xa`mh emh Vo S>oamo …-

n§M _o‹S> _m§ CWr K[a nhwVm E| Oê$ar gm_mZw gmUw
IUr ~ma-~Mm dR>r, Xa`mh S>m§hw§ admZm {W`m & _wIr gmh~
Xa`mh Vo AJwdmQ> nhwMr ~o{‹S>{Z Omo ~§Xmo~ñVw H$ao N>{S>`mo
hþ`mo & OrA§ B© _mÊhÿ§ BªXm {d`m VrA§ CÝh§[Z Io ~o{‹S>[Z _| Mm‹T>o
34
admZmo H$`mBª{Z& {hH$ K‹S>r IZ _| g^B© {hÝXÿ R>Q>o ZJa Om

Ka N>S>o,Xa`mh emh Oo {~E H$n Vo dÄmr H$R>m {W`m & H$n Vo
~rR>b dU[Z hoR>m§ dohU E| gm_mZ aIU Omo ~§Xmo~ñV
H$ao,Hw$Pw ~ma[Z E| Ombw[Z Io gm_mZ Or g§^mb bmB dohmao
{~`m g^w gwR>r gm\$ OJh Vo nyOm bmB H$R>m {W`m &
_wIrA M`mo …- ^mCa,ôZé E| _mVmAm|, AOw Agm§ Oo
B[åVhmZ§ Omo S>th§þ ewé {W`mo Amho & O{h‹S>r Vah B[åVhmZ§
bmB gMr bJ[Z gm§ n‹[T>Umo nd§Xmo Amho,O{h‹S>r Vah am§[X _|
qd{X[a`mo ahU gm§ ~mbHw$ ImYmo-nrVmo ^w{bOr d|Xmo Amho,
BZ arV Agm§ Io nyOm _| nmUw ^wbmE,ImYmo-nrVmo {dgmao,
Xa`mh emh Oo Xe©Z _| brZ Wr d[ÄmUmo Amho & Oo[Var {gH$
gMr hÿ§Xr,Oo[Vamo AQ>b doghþw hÿ§Xmo,Amo[Vamo B© OëXw déU
XodVm Xe©Z S>B© XþI Xÿa H§$Xmo & Vìhm§ _m§ Ho$ ~mbH$ E| ~w{T>‹S>m
Ho$ _m`y§ Oo AOw ~wI ghr Z gK[Z go dÄmr gm_mZ Or g§^mb
H$[Z E| amoBªX‹S> ~ma[Z Io dÄmr n[aMmB[Z & ~mH$s g^w {h[V
dohr nyOm _| em{_b Wr déU XodVm Io arPmB[Z & `m[X aImo
dogh-{dídmg _| H$m H$_r AMUw Z Ino & Mmho Agm§ Io Q´> o
K{U`y§$ {hVo JwOm[aÊ`y§ nd[Z, Om§ Q´> o S>th§ &
AQ>b-{dídmgw Eoo| lÜXm aIr, {O[Z gm§Bª arPm`mo,

_ZmoaWw {V[Z g§Xmo nyaUw, H$[aU XmVmé hbr Am`mo &
Z ^C Z ^mobmo Z S´>nw-{S´>Ow H$mo, Z gm¢gmo aImo {Xb _|,
V Xybhw nmU§ Xe©Z S>B©, _Wm§ bhê§$ IUr Am`mo &
35
CZ ~¡X Xa`mh emh Vo dmg-Yyn gm§ Omo{V OmJmB©

dB© & AIÊS> Omo{V OoH$m Q´>o S>r§h§ bJmVma ObUr hþB©, Vqh
Omo{V Oo Amgao _mÊh§þ[Z Io AÝXa _| Omo{V OmJmBUr hþB© Ÿ&
CZ OmJm`b Omo{V Io Vo[gVm§Bª AIÊS> ObmE aIUmo hþAmo
Oo[gVm§Bª Xÿbh bmbw H$mo Odm~w Z${S>E & Bhmo g»V
AmO_mBe Omo g_m| hmo & ê$hmZr Omo{V E| Xa`mh Or Omo{V
Omo _wH$m~bmo hmo Ÿ& Xa`mh Or Omo{V _| Vobw E| H$nh§ Io
ObUmo hmo -ê$hmZr Omo{V _| IyZ E| AmË_m Io ~m[aUmo hmo &
AmË_m§ Io ObmE AmV_ Io COmJa H$[aUmo hmo Ÿ& AÝXa Or
Omo{V OJU gm§ _mÊh§ÿ _ñVrA _| AMr d`m & ÔZw H$saVZw
ewê$ H$`mD§$ .....
{gH$ gMr Amho, Xÿbh S>mUw S>tX| Ÿ&

Xÿbh S>mUw S>tX|, Xþ[I‹S>m H$Q>tX| &&
1- XmVm bI[Z Om, XþI Vmo {_Q>m`m,

~o‹S>m ~wS>b Vmo, H$n gm§ bJm`m ,
gm§Bª g~mPm, _w§hw§ Z _Q>rX| &
2- Omo{V OJV _|, VwqhOr OJo Wr,
C^ E| _hrA Vo, Amkm hbo Wr,
g^ Oy§ gXmBª, Pmo{b`y§ âtX| &
A{JVo
36
3- ß`mgmo n«rV_w VwqhOo nZmao,

bO ea_w aI§X|, Z§Jw nmU nmbo,
S>moh E| qS>Jm`y§, T>mo{b`m T>H$s¨X| &
4. - AdJwU Agm§ _|, Am{h[Z hOmao§,
T>mobU T>H$s§ Om§, _mat Or`mat,
Oqh‹S>m {~ Am{h`y§, M[dUr _ÄmrX| &
ÔZw nyamo {W`mo V Xa`mh emh C[N>by§ ImBU bJmo &

Ad{b Omo Xa`mhw _mR>mo no d{h`mo CZ§ _| bhé[Z Omo bmoS>mo
E| N>mo{b[Z Omo Y[_H$mo {S>gr _mÊh§þ[Z _| ZAm§o CËgmhþ Om{J`mo
& g[^Zr gåPmo V Xa`mh emh Agm§Omo AOw© ~wYmo Amho &
VS>{h§ g[^Zr {_br dar ~mS>mBUw ewé H$`mo & g[^Zr Io
Im[Var Wr V Xþbh-bmb Agm§ Oo AO© Vo amOr Wr nmU {~
ZMU ewê$ H$`mo Amho & doÝVrA Oo gwa E| Vmb Vo gm§db emh
{~ gmO dOmBUw ewê$ H$`m Am{h[Z & g[^Zr _| S>hyUmo
CËgmhw n¡Xm {W`mo & X`mdmZ Xa`mh dYrH$ dmOQ> ewê$ H$`m
& H$Z[Z Om H$‹[S>H$m,b[hé[Z Om Y‹S>H$m dY§Xm d`m & _mÊhÿ§ÿ
g^w _ñVrA _| AMr Py_U bJm & g§X[Z {X{b{Z Vm§ S´>n Omo
ZmC§-ZremZw {~ {_Q>Or {d`mo & {hZ[Z Io nH$ Wr V Xa`mh
emh Agm§ gm§ XþI _| em{_b Amho & H$S>[h {~ Agm§ Io
AHo$bmo Z N>S>r§Xmo &
BZ Z_yZo JmBªXo,ZM§Xo,N>oO hU§Xo ~ S>r§h§ Jw[Oar {d`m
& S>th§ -am[V Xÿbh Oo Xa Vo àmW©Zm Omar ahr & _mÊh§þ[Z Oo
_Z Vo Zm_ Iw_mar M‹T>r dB© hþB© & hmUo hwZ[Z Io _m¡¡V Omo S´>nw
37
{~ ^w[bOr {d`mo hmo & g^w Xa`mh emh Oo Xþ{hb[Z-X_m_[Z

gm§ gwa _| gwé {_bmE ,Vmb _| Vmbw S>B© ZMr a{h`m hþAm & hÿ
Zm_ Iw_marA _| A{h‹S>m V _ñVw Wr {d`m hþAm Omo hwZ[Z Im§
Bhmo {dgar {d`mo hmo V g§X[Z Ka-KmQ> N>S>o Xa`mh Vo AMr
Omo[V OJmBU Omo _ŠgXw H${h‹S>mo hmo ? {ZOmo hwZ[Z Oo gmåhy§
hmo Xa`mh emhw ,~g {~`mo Hw$Pw Io[Z {S>gU§ _| H$moZ Wo
Am`mo & OS>qh _Zw A{h‹S>rA _ñVrA _| AMr dÄmo V Xa`mh
emhw XmVmé H$_w H$sA§ Z H$ao ? g^ Vo a§Jw M{‹T>`mo {n`mo hmo,
g^w J{S>Or Xa`mh Oo Xþ{hbZ Vo ZMU E| JmBU bJm &
Pybo-Pybo Pybo-Pybo bmb,Am`mo bmb &

qOXh nra,CS>oamo bmb, qOXh nra,CS>oamo bmbŸ&&
lÕmby _ñVrA _| Py_§Xm,VZ-_Z Or gw[Y {dgmao

A[JVo dY§Xm {nE {d`m & Io[Z Bhmo {~ gw{Y-g_mC H$moZ hmo
V A[JVm§ Xa`mh emhw bhé[Z gm§ {n`mo IoS>o & AÄmm Ho$
lÕmby Xa`mh _| AMU Vo hþAm V AmH$me _| {~ObrA Omo
H${‹S>H$mo E| JOJmo‹S> Wr & {hHw$ AmW{V ^[a`mo Jå^ra AmdmOw
Jy§OU bJmo -
I~aXma Ÿ& hmo{e`ma && ......
^JV g§^m{b`mo nmUw, nagZw nmU X`mbw {W`mo,
gwI Omo Am`mo gmbw, XþIw E| XXw©-O§Ombw {d`mo,
38
Zganwa Oo JmoR> _|, CX` MÝÐ BªXmo,

aVZ amB Oo Ka A§X[a, O_t Ogw S>tXmo,
dÄmr [_aI emh Io, {S>`mo hrC gbm_w,
{hH$ hâVo AÝX[a, BªXmo CX` Yao ZmC§,
H$§Xmo XX© V_m_w, gmam B© g§gma Om &
Oo aI§Xm _Z _| _§Xr, gh§Xm g»V AOm~,
Omoa O~aXñVr N>S>o, H$[a Vy§ Iy~w gdm~ ,
Hw$ë\$V H$Tw> AÝXa _y§, H$moao hm[U Zdm~ ,
S>tXo§ H${h‹S>mo Odm~w, Xÿbh emh Oo Ûma Vo &
Bhm AmH$me dmUr Z éJmo, Xa`mh emh Oo H$n Vo

_ñVrA _| Py_§X‹S>-{hÝXþ[Z ~wYr,na gOo R>Q>o ZJa Oo
_wgb_mZ[Z Io {~ Bhmo H${‹S>H$mo ~wYU _| Am`mo & g^w
_wgb_mZ hr[gOr {d`m & {hÝXþ[Z Om bm`m gOm`m {W`m &
{hÝXþ[Z J[S>Or Xa`mh Vo nbC nmVmo, AIm {dYm-E| Omo{V
nadmUw H$B© &
-… nbC …-
nbC Oo nmB[Z, XmVm VwqhOo Xa Voo ,
XmVm X[a Am`{Z Om, Vy§ V AO© AKmBª Ÿ&
g{^Zr Oo VZ-_Z gara Om, Vy§ V Xw{I‹S>m {_Q>mBª,
A{h‹S>mo B© _m{bHw$ Amht, Omo S>tX| S>mUw§ g§J{V Io Ÿ&
39
{hÝXþ[Z Xa`mh emh _| AIm {dPr,Omo{V OJmB© &

OrA§ Omo{V Va§Xr Wmoamo na âmo dB© V g[^Zr Io Omo[V Or
OmB Vo Kmo‹S>o Vo gdma {hHw$ ZyamZr \$[aíVmo, nmUrA§ _Wm§
hb§Xmo ZOa Am`mo & CZ Oo ZyamZr-Zya Or g§yh§-gmo{^`m Omo
H$sA§ dU©Zw H$Oo Ÿ? amoeZr A{h‹S>r VoOw Omo CZ S>m§h§w A»`y§
IU Ho$é {Zhmao {~ Z gKo Ÿ&
ghg| gyaO Oo hþO[Z, nX_ C[â[Z M§S´>,

VoO A{J`m§ CZ Zya Oo, g^B© bJ§Xm _§X,
hram-_moVr AU_`m, Jwb-\w$b E| qOgma,
Zya A{J`m§ bJ§{Z [\$H$m, OUw H$md[Z Om hma,
{~Obr M_H$s VoO gm§, Am[J CS>o AmH$mg,
Zya A{J`m§ XrnH$ {O`m§, {S>A§[Z B§E§ Am^mg &
{hÝXþ[Z Bhmo ZyamZr-Zyé {S>gr,hW Omo‹S>o,A»`y§

~yQ>o,gMr {Xb gm§ AmaVr JmB© ......
-… AmaVr …-
Amo_ O¡ Xybh Xodm, ñdm_r O¡ Xybh Xodm &
nyOm H${ZWm ào_r, {g{XHw$ aIr godm Ÿ&& O¡....
40
1- VwqhOo Xa Vo Hoo$B©, gOU AM{Z gwdmbr, ñdm_r...

XmZw dR>{Z g^w {X{b gm§, H moZ {S>R>{_ Imbr & O¡...
2- A§{Y‹S>{Z Io {S>E§ A{I{‹S>`y§, Xw{I`{Z Io Xmé§,

ñdm_r
_Z Oy§ nmE _wamXy§ , godH$ H${Z Wmê$§Ÿ& O¡....
3- \$b-\w$b _oodm gpãO`y§, nmoI{Z _§{P nM{Z,ñdm_r
VwqhOo _{ha _`m gm§, AÝZ Anmé {W`{Z & O¡...
4- Omo{V OJo Wr OJ _|, bmb VwqhOr bmbr,ñdm_r
A_a bmb AMw _m§ d{Q>, ho OJ Om dmbr & O¡..
5- OJ Om Ord gôB©, nmUrA§ {~Z ß`mgm, ñdm_r...

OoR>mZÝX AmZÝX H§$X, nyaZw H$[a AmemŸ& O¡...
AmaVr H$[aU Im§ nmoB H$qh Io {~ CZ Anma VoOñdr

Zya Omo H$mo {ZemZ {S>gU _| H$moZ Am`mo &
-… [_I© Or Xa~ma …-
{_I© emh E| R>Q>o ZJa Oo Om[b_ _wb[Z,H$m{O[Z E|
_m¡b{d[Z Io AmH$medmUr ~wYr {Xb _| S>mT>mo S´>nw Om{J`mo na
VS>qh {~ hRw> Z N>{S>`mD§ &
41
Q´>o S>th§ _wÔV Om nyam {WÙ Vo [_I© emh,{hÝXþ[Z Oo

_wIrA E| n§M[Z Io nmU d[Q> gS>mE M`mo - Vìhm§ Omo _wXmo
nyamo Wr {d`mo,hmUo H$`b A§Om_ _y{O~w nqhOmo O{U`mo
bmho, MmoQ>r Hy$‹S>mE AMr Agm§ gm§ XmdV _| em{_b {W`mo & Z
V bmMma Wr _y§Io Aìhm§ gm§ g»Vr H$[aUr nd§Xr & {g`mUm
{W`mo,nqhOr Om[Z _wâV _| Z {dÄmm`mo &
_w I rA {Z_mUmBª A § gm§ Odm~ {S>Zmo -
AmbrOmh,Vìhm§ Io I~a Amho V Xa`mh emh Agm§ Io
AmH$me dmUrA§ Ûmam BVbmC {S>Zmo Amho V {hH$ hâVo A§§Xa
_m§ Zganwa _| OZ_w dR>§Xþ[g E| [_I© emh gm§ {_b§Xþ[g &
\$Owb H$ao Agm§ Io AR>[Z S>rh§[Z Or dYrH$ _whbV {S>Zr
dÄmo V Agm§ Omo AmXr Jwê$ Aìhm§ gm§ _wbmH$mV H$ao Ÿ& nmoB
OoH$mo CÝh§[Z Omo hþHw$_ hÿ§Xmo Agt {gé A{I`wZ Vo
aI§Xmgt & C_o§X V Agm§ Omo Bhmo {Z_mUmo AOw© AmbrOmh
Oê$a H$~yb \$a_mBªXm & AmH$me-dmUrA§ Ûmam OoH$m
MoVmdZr {_br Amho gm V gm§Bª O[Z Ooo H$Z[Z Vo nhþMr MwH$s
hÿ§Xr &
CZ Vo dOra _w§h§ _| Kw§O {dPr E| J[aOr M`mo …-
Vìhm§ {hÝXÿ {gYo d[h§dma gm§ {gYm Z WtXm & Agm§ Io bmMmé
Wr Vìhm§ Vo g»V H$X_w I[UUmo B© nd§Xmo & Vìhm§ Or ^bmB©
BZ _| Amho V hmUo dYrH$ _whbV Oy§ Jmpëh`y§ N>S>o,{hH$X_
Bñbm_ _| Xm{Ib Wr Agm§ Om ^mCa Wr ahmo &
42
BZ Vo n§M[Z Wmoao D§$Mo AmdmO _| M`mo …-

hwOya gbm_V Im§ Agm§ {Q´>[Z S>r§h§[Z Or _w{hbV BZ
H$ao d[aVr hþB© V Agt nqhOo Jwê$O[Z Im§ Amkm Kwa§Xmgt E|
CÝh§[Z OoH$mo hþHw$_ {S>Zmo CZ _yO[~ Agm§ H§$Xmgt & hmUo
OS>qh nmU Jwê$O{Z, hþOya gm{h~[Z gm§ J{S>OU bmB AMr
a{h`m Am{h[Z V CÝh§[Z Or Amkm \$a_mBU Im§ AJw B©
Agt, Vìhm§ gm§ H$sA§ Wm em{_b Wr gKy§ & Agm§ Om Jwê$
Xa`mh emh g_W© Am{h[Z Ÿ& B©E§ Z {WE Omo Agm§ Vo
H$m{d‹S>OU H$ao Vìhm§ Vo {~ H$m AmnXm AMr dÄmo & {hÝXþ[Z Vo
V _wgr~V Amho B© Amho, na _mo[_Z ^mCa[Z Vo Agm§ Oo H$ao
H$m _wgr~V Zm[Obw Z {WAUw Kw[aOo &
[_I©emh H$md‹[S> _| M`mo …-Vy§ Ag§m Io S´>oOm[aU E|
hrgmBU Or H$mo{ee H$ao a[h`mo Amht & `m[X aImo V [_I©w
_m¡V Im§ {~ {S´> OU dmamo Z Amho & na Vìhm§ Io nqhOmo a\$sHw$
OmUr, C~hamo H$X_w IUUw Z Wmo Mm{h`m§ & _wIr gm{h~ Or
{Z_mUr ~mobr E| {Z`mOw {S>gr {~ Vagw Wmo AMo{_ Ÿ& emh nmoB
nqhOo H$m{O`w[Z E| _mob[d`[wZ S>m§h§þ {ZhmatXo M`mo - {hÝX[þZ
Oy§ Jmpëh`y§ Vìhm§ ~w{Y`y§ & OoH$S>qh Vìhm§ Omo am`mo hwOo V
{hÝXþ[Z Io dYrH$ _w{hbV {S>Zr dÄmo Z V g§X[Z H$`b
A§Om_ _y{O~w Io[Z ~ÝXr ~Um`mo dÄmo & Oo[gVmBª hr _mo[_Zw
{WÙ bmB Ë`mé Z {W`[Z &
43
dOra emoIrA gm§ M`mo …- {hZ[Z ~oXrZ {hÝXþ[Z Vo Vagw

ImBUw AOm`mo Amho & Agm§ {hZ[Z Io AJw B© _w{hbV S>B©
MwH$m Am{h`y§ & dYrH _w{hbV {S>Ù Or H$m Oê$aV H$mZ
Amho &
dOra Or Jm[ëh ~wYr _wIr Eo§ n§M[Z {Xb B© {Xb _|
Xa`mh emh Io nwH$m[a`mo …-
Xa`mh emh XmXbm, {S>gw S>mT>[Z Omo S>mTw>,

VwqhOo Xa Oo Xmg Or, ~wYo Z H$mo \$[a`mXw,
Amkm VwqhOr Z _Ämr, Jm[ëh`y§ H${Z Wm dmYw,
H$[a {V[Z Omoo Am~mXw, _Zw _w{h~V gm§ Xm[Xbm,
_{ha ZOa Or H$[a AMr, Am\$V [ga Vm§ Q>ma,
_wbZ Eo §H$m{O`wZ Oo, _Z Vo Wr _wp»V`ma,
CX` MÝÐ Oo OÝ_ Im§, AJw Z {WE H$m H$ma ,
_w{hbV ~o B»V`ma, {S>`m[aO Xÿbh Xm[Xbm ,
{_I©emh Oo _Z _Wm§, Om{hé VwqhOmo Vm~w ,
Hw$Pw> V CÝh§{Z Io{~ {S>[O, A{h‹S>mo nmHw$ ZH$m~w ,
S>o nmUr A§Om_ Io, Om{ha WrC eVm~,
OëXr [S[>O Odm~w, h§gw Z _m§Xmo Wr _ao &
CZ dº$ AmH$me _| A{h‹S>r OmoaXma AmdmO gm§

{~Obr H$‹[S>H$s Omo H$m{O[Z E§o _mob{d[[Z Om hmoe CS>m_r
44
{d`m & hwZ[Z Oo _Z Vm§ VAgw~ Om nXm© hQ>r d`m & H$m[Xa
Or H$mBZmV _| Io[Z {hHw$ B© IwXm ZOa Am`mo Ÿ& {hÝXy Eo§
_wgb_mZ g^w CZ§ Om ~ÝXm & hwZ[Z `H$am` nqhOr amB
{S>Zr …- Amb_Omh, {hH$ hâVo _| H$mo {hÝXÿ Ôr H$moZ Wm
dÄm[Z & XrZ BbmhrA _| O~aXñVr H$mZ Amho & Oogt
{hZ[Z Omo _Zw nmHw$ Z {W`mo Amho, {hZ[Z Io ear`V Omo
g~Hw$ {S>Ùw OmBOw Z Amho & N>{S>`mo[Z V ^br {hHw$ hâVmo
dYrH$nqhOo _w[e©X Or AmO_mBe dR>[Z & Agm§ {~ {S>gy§ V
{hZ[Z Omo _w[e©Xw gMw-nMw Ho$[Var H$am_V Omo _m{bHw$
Amho & Agm§ CZ Io H$bm_o- nmH$ Or VmH$V gm§ PwH$mE,
_wgb_mZw H§$XmgtŸ& nmoB hr g^w {hÝXÿ nmU _wamXmo Bñbm_w
H$~yb H§$Xm &
dOra Oo _y§h§ Omo nZmo B© bhr d`mo & ea_w {bH$mBU
bmB M`mBª …-Ohm§ nZmh gMw-nMw V _§wqhOr {~ Bhm B© _Ou
hþB© na hþOya O[Z Or _OuA Oo ~a{Ibm\w$ JmëhmBUw
dm[O~w Z OmVw{_ & hOya O[Z _m{bH$ Am{h[Z OoH$mo {~
hþH$w_ \$a_mB©[Z Ÿ& ~ÝXo Omo N>m dOyX Omo H$mo hþHw$_ hbmE
gKo na {hÝXw[Z Io [aAm`V {S>Ùw AOmB© Amho &
BZ Vo [_I©emh {hÝXy _wIrA S>m§h§w _wIm[V~w Wr M`mo
- _wIr gm{h~, Vìhm§ Or Kwa _y{O~ Vìhm§ Io AR>{Z S>r§h§[Z
Or dYrH$ _w{hbV {S>Oo Wr na `m[X a[IOmo {hZ Im§ nmoB
Vìhm§ Or _w{hbV Or Xa»dmñV Vo H$mo {~ Š`mgw Z H$`mo
45
d|Xmo &
_wIr gm{h~ {Z_mUmB©A§ gm§ M`mo …-AmbrOmh
AmH$me- dmUrA§ _y{O~w Agm§ Oo S>mVma Omo OZ_w {hZ M§S´>
Vo {WAUmo Amho & Agm§ Bhmo MoQ´>r-M§S´> Omo S>r§h§w Yy_-Ym_ gm§
_ZmB©>§Xmgt & n[hat VmarI Zganwa dÄmr _w[e©X Oo OZ_ Or
OmM H§$Xmgt &
B©E§ MB© {hÝXÿ _wIr E| n§M gbm_w H$ao,Xa~ma _m§ admZm
{W`m & {hZ[Z Io nH$mo {dídmgw hmo V Xybh bmb Xa`mh Vo
Om AmH$me- dmUr Wr Amho gm Hy$‹S>r Wr ZWr gKo & AOw {~
_m¡b{d[Z Eo§ H$m{O{Z Oo _Z Vo Im¡\$ n¡Xm H$aU bmB Om
{dOw H$‹S>H$s Amho,CZ _| {~ Xa`mh emh Or _{ha Omo ~bw
Amho & Z V H$Å>>a H$mOr E| _m¡b{d[Z Or O~mZ _m§ A{h‹S>m
bâO H$S>qh {~ Z {ZH$a[Z hm§ & añVo hb§Xo B© g[^Zr Om
{ga A{hgmZ {dMm§ PwH$s {d`m & g^B© Md{Z n`m ....
XmVma H${h‹S>mo Z X`mby Amht, Xþ{I[Z Om Wmo XþI
bmhtŸ& XrZ[Z Or a»`m Wmo H$at & Oo VwqhOr _{ha A{I[Z
gm§ {S>g§Xo {~
Agt {dgmao dohÿ§, VS>qh {~ Vy§ ZWmo ^wbmBª &
dar-dar Wmo `m[X {S>`mat & H$sA§ bm{h`y§ VwqhOm
Wmoam & VwqhOy§ Anma ^bm`y§ H$sA ^wbm`y§ & S>mVma eb _{ha
dgmBª Ÿ& Agt ^w{b`b ~ÝXm ^{b ^w{bOr dÄmy§ na Vy§ Z
^wbmBª bmb gm§Bª &
46
-… [_I©emh Omo gnZmo …-

_wIr gm{h~ E| n§M[Z Oo Xa~ma _m§ admZmo {WÙ ~¡X
[_I© emh, Xa~ma ~aImñV H$ao nqhOo _hb S>m§hw§ H$X_w
I§`m| & AOw hwZ Omo _Zw {~ëHw$b _w§{P`bw hmo & hmo gmoMo
a{h`mo hmo,Bhm H${h‹S>r gÎmm Amho, Omo ~Xbo N>S>o Wr _§wqhOmo
MdUw Ÿ& Mm{h`m§ _m§ {~`mo Hw$Pw Wmo,dÄmo {ZH$ar Wmo Hw$Pw {~`>mo
& AO~w Amho, {Xbr _Ou Z hÿ§Xo {~ {hÝXþZ Io _y§ {S>Zr
_w{hbV & Ad[b Q´>o S>r§h§,dar gV S>th§ & ^bm B©E§ H$sA§ hþHw$_w
hb§Xmo ? _wbm§-H$mOr OoHo$ {hÝXþ[Z Om H$mQ> doar, CÝh§[Z Oo
dmV Vo {n[U Wmo bJo H$qh Omo hþHw$_ Om{ha & CÝh§[Z Oo {n[U
Jbo _m§ AOw _Ywa AmdmOw Wmo ~w{YOo & _y§Io M`mo CÝh§[Z hmo V
IV_ {hÝXw[Z Io H$Oo & _Ja AOw go {~ {n`m AO~w ~mob
~mo{b[ZŸ& B©hmo AÝXa {V[Z Oo Ho$é Wmo ~mobo ? {H$Wo {V[Z Omo
hgXw Amho,{H$Wo AOw hrA h_XXuŸ& H$mo gMmo gbmhH$ma
ZWmo {S>[gOo & O~mZ Vo _§ÌrA Or {n[U Iwem_[X Omo Agé
Amho & H$Oo N>m ?
B©E§ gmoMtXo hmo n{h§Oo ha_ _| nhwVmo & Io[g H$m{~
Jm[ëh {_R>r H$mZ {nE bJr Ÿ& E[Vao H$Xþa Omo ß`mar ~oJ_ Omo
{_[R>‹S>mo AmdmOw {~ Io[g gya[Z Im§ nZmh S>B© Z g{K`mo &
Vah-Vah Om gwJ§{YV Vm_ {~ {hZ Omo _Zw _moho Z g{K`m &
47
~mpÝh`y§ gt§Jma H$ao, _w[Oamo H$[aU bmB Am`y§ na hwZ g[^Zr

Io hþHw$_ {S>Zmo V AOw amV _y§ d[Q> H$mo {~ Z AMo & gmoMtXo-
gmoMtXo hwZ Or A[I bJr dB© & A[I bJ§Xo B© hwZ Io nqhOo
A{J`m§ Xa`mh emhw dh§Xmo {S>gU _| Am`mo & Oqh Oo ~rA
^[a {hÝXÿ ~rR>m hþAm & AMmZH$ hwZ Or d[hH$ao Vo ZOa nB©
Ÿ& {S>R>mBª V {hHw$ ~mbHw$ Xa`mh _| n`mo Vao & Wmoao B© dº$ _|
CZ Oo ~[Xam§ {hHw$ ZyamZr [e{H$[b dmamo \$[aíVmo nbo Vo
gdmé Wr Xa`mh Vo Va§Xmo R>Q>o S>m§h§w BªXmo {S>R>mBª & \$[aíVo Oo
A{I[Z _| A{h‹S>mo VoOw hmo Omo hwZ Oy§ A»`y§ B© Iwbr Z gK{Z
& R>Q>o ZJa Oo ~m[ham§ D$hmo \$[aíVmo nbo Vm§§ bhr {hH$ g\o$X
Kmo‹S>o Vo gdma Wr _hb S>m§h§w {n`mo AMo & D$hmo \$[aíVmo Kmo‹S>o
g_oV _hb _| {Kar Am`mo E| hwZ Io dma[Z Im§ dR>r n`mo
{J[hbo& dma[Z Io {N>H$ AMU gm§ [_I© emhw OmJr ß`mo & hwZ
Omo gOmo eara Wa-Wa H§$Û bJmo & hoS>m§hþ-hmoS>m§hþ {Zhmao,
_hb Oy§ Hw§$Sy>-nmgm damBªXo am{V JwOar & ZoU[Z _m§ qZS´>
_mo[H$bmE {d`[g & hmo gmoMtXmo a{h`mo V gw~y {WE V
A_ra[Z-dOra[Z gm§ gbmh H$ao, BZ »dm~ Omo _{Vb~w
nw{NOo &
Wmê§ A§ S>th§w ~r[O Or {V{W gådV 1007 _| {hÝXþ[Z
Xa`mh emh Vo MoQ´> r M§S´> Omo _obmo ewé H$`mo & CZ S>th§w
Amg_mZ _| Ho$VamB© a§J-{~a§Jr ZOmam {S>gU _| Am`m &
gm\w$ AmH$me _| AMmZH$ g\o$X H$H$a dYU bJm & H$qh
48
dº$ B©E§ n`mo bJo V OU§w H$mo CRw>,nm[I‹S> o gm§ {~[Z _mÊh§w[Z
gyYmo S´>mo‹S>§Xmo {n`mo dÄmo & Wmoao B© dº$ _| CRw> ~[XbOr Kmo‹S>mo Wr
n`mo & {hH$ Kmo‹S>o nw{R>`m§ S>h Kmo‹S>m {~`m {n`m S´>mo‹S>[Z & n[ha|
emZXma g\o$X Kmo‹S>o Vo g\o$X doe \$[aíVmo gdmé hmo, CZ Oo
nw{R>`m§ S>h{Z emZXma Kmo‹S>[Z Vo Vbdma Ymar S>h \$[aíVm &
E[Vao _| AmH$me _| Xþ{hb-X_m_m ewê$ {W`m & {~ObrA Or
a§J-a§Jr bha M[_H$U bJr & gOmo AmH$mew {hH$ AOr~
ZOmao _| ~[XbOr {d`mo & AN>m ~mXb ~[XbOr H$mam Wr
{d`m & gyaO Or amoeZrA§ _| B© gÝht-gÝht ~y§XH$ma ndU
bJr & ~ B§Ð>b{R>`y± nqhOo gV[Z a§J[Z gm§ M_H$s {MUJmB©
VrbrA dm§Jwé Jwb dgmBU b{J`y§ & {hÝXþ[Z Io CZ dº$
Xa`mh Vo {hH$ _N> _Wm§ gdma {hHw$ ZyamZr \$[aíVmo BªXmo
ZOa Am`mo & g§X[g {ga Vo Odmha[Z O{‹S>`bw N>Q®>
n{h[a`bw hmo & AN>r {S´>Kr S>m‹T>r,g\o$X Mmobmo, {hH$ hW _|
_mëhm E| {~`mo hWw Amgrg H$[aU bmB _Wo I§`bw & CZ dº$
AmH$me _m§ gMw-nMw Jwb dgU bJm &
-…A_a Amgrg …-
Zganwa S>m§hw§ _mo{H${b`b _mÊhþ[Z Oo _moQ>U Im§ AJw
B© {hÝXw{Z Io nqhOmo _w{e©Xw gmåhy§ {S>gU _| Am`mo &
Xadoe hWw _Wo IUr {hÝXþ[Z Io Amgrg H$B© E| M`mBª
49
…- hmUo ~oIm¡\$ Wr Vìhm§ [_I© d[Q> dÄmmo & CZ Io dÄmr

~wYm`mo V {hÝXþ[Z Omo AdVmé n¡Xm Wr MwH$mo Amho & hmo {hH$
hâVo _| nmU AMr Vìhm§ gm§ J{S>~mo & nmoB Vìhm§ Io OoH$s {~
H$[aUmo hþOo H$Omo & Agt dYrH$ _whbV Or Xa»dmñV Z
H$§Xmgt & B©E§ MB© \$[aíVmo Abyn Wr {d`mo &
hmoS>m§hw§ M§S´> Im§ AJw Owå_o§ am[V Omo {_I© emh OoH$mo
»dm~w {S>R>mo,CZ Or _mZm§ nwN>U bmB hwZ Io Pyar bJr noB© hþB©
& MoQ´> r-M§S´> S>thw§ hwZ gdoa B© dOra Io gS>mE »dm~ Or
Vm~ra Or nwNm>H$B© &
dOra ~m-AX~ da§Xr {S>Zr …- Ohm§ nZmh, hr
AmbrOmh Oo _Z Omo â_w Amho, Omo »dm~w ~[UOr A{J`m§
Am`mo Amho & {hÝXþ[Z Oy§ Jmpëh`y§ ~wYr hOya O[Z Oo Z\$g Vo
Hw$Pw S´> n Omo nmN>mo nBOr {d`mo Amho & Z V AÄmm OoH$mo
~mbHw$ OmAmo B© Z Amho,Chmo ~wT>mo g\o$X doe H$sA§ {W`mo ?
AmbrOmh Io dma[Z Im§ dR>r H$sA§ {N>H$tXmo ? Bhm Jm[ëh
_§wqhOr gåP Im§ ~mh[a Amho &
dOra Or Jmpëh ~wYr [_I© emh,dS>o H$mOrA Io
KwamE CZ Im§ »dm~ Or Vm~ra nwN>r &
H$mOrA AOw© H$`mo …-Ohm± nZmh Oo Z\$g Vo gMw-
nMw H$mo ~moPw Amho & {hÝXÿ _wIrA E| n§M[Z OoH$mo S´>nw
{S>`m[a`mo Amho,CZ Io hOya O[Z gMw gåPr doR>m Am{h[Z &
{hÝXþ[Z Or {h_W V {S>gmo, {O[Z _Wm§ hoS>mo Hw$hm‹S>mo {H$aU
50
dmamo Amho, go _obmo bJmE _m¡O H$ao a{h`m Am{h[Z E|

AmbrOmh {\$[H$a _| JH©w Amho & AOw {hÝXþ[Z Omo _wXmo nyamo
WtXmo,gw^mUo CÝh§[Z Io KwamE,\¡$[gbmo H$a[U gm§ B© »dm~
Or Vm~ra gåP _| BªXr & hOya O[Z Or ê$h Io VñH$sZ
{_b§Xr &
hoS>mhþ§ {hÝXþ[Z Omo M§S´> Omo _obmo _m¡O-_Oo _|
Jw[O[a`mo & hwZ[Z Xa`mh _| AIm {dYm,~mgy§ ~m[g`y§,gogmD§
{dahm`y§, Aå~aVw daVm`mo E| _m¡O _| AMr g^B© N>oO hUU
bJm & Im§C[Z Bhm Jm[ëh B© ^w[bOr dB© V gw^mUo dar [_I©
emh gm§ _y§hw§ {S>Ùmo nd§Xmo &
Zm_ Iw_mar Oo M‹T>o, J[UVr Ô§Xr Xya,

Oo {gH$ grZo _| bJo, gmåhy§ Amho hwOya &
OUw JmbrMmo Wr bJo, VoOw H$ÊS>[Z Or amh,
_Zw {_{b`mo _h~y~ gm§, nmoB H${h‹S>r nadmh &
MoQ´>r-M§S´> S>r§hw§ gm§PrA dobo {hÝXþ[Z Oo _Z Vo A{h‹S>mo

a§Jw M‹T>r {d`mo Omo hÿ nqhOmo nmUw ^wbmE Hw$XaV Oo a§JrZ
ZOma[Z _| ImoBOr {d`m & CZ S>thw§ {gO bhU Im§ AJw B©
gOmo AmH$mew gmoZhar, nrbZ E| Jm‹T>[Z {H$aUw[Z gm§ N>mB§Or
{d`mo & AmH$me _| XodVmD§ E| n[a`y§ ZmM-ZM§Xo {S>gU _|
Am`m & XodVmC[Z Omo ZmMw nyamo {W`mo V {hH$w ~mbHw$
51
Amñ_mZ _|, {~Zm na[Z Oo,hW-noa hbmBªXmo CS>m_§Xmo ZOa

Am`mo & g^w Xodr-XodVmD§$ CZ ~mbH$ Io Jwb[Z Om hma
nmBU E| H$X_ Mw_U bJm & ~mbH$ Omo VoOw {dOw Oo M_Ho$
Im§ {~ S>hyUmo hþ`mo & Chmo VoOdmZw ~mbHw$ {S>gr {hÝXþ[Z Oo
_Z Omo S´> nw na H$ao CS>m_r ì`mo & g^w IwerA _| N>oO hUr
JmBU bJm .....
hmoO_mbmo ... AOw Xþbhw nmU nYm[a`mo,

hmoO_mbmoo ... Oqh Vm§ VZ-_Z-YZw g^w dm[a`mo &
hmoO_mbmoŸ... O{h§Omo {dOw Im§ {VImo VoOw Am,
hmoO_mbmoŸ...Oqh OJ Or aIr n¡O Am &
hmoO_mbmoŸ... OqhOr {H$anm g^w H$mO H$ao,
hmoO_mbmoŸ... OoH$mo ~o‹S>m g^ Om nm[a H$ao &
hmoO_mbmoŸ... O{h§Or ea[U gwI[Z Or goO Am,
hmoO_mbmoŸ... OoH$mo h§g gMo Omo doOw Am &
Zganwa _| bmb Omo OZ_w

AJ| OZ_ _| aVZ amB E| g§X[g nËZr gwI_Z
_mB©,O_wZm Z§XrA Oo H§$R>o Vo g¡é H$`mo hmoŸ& g¡é H§$Xo Io[Z
»`mbw Am`mo V Hw$XaV _| OoHo$ dU Am{hZ CÝh§[Z Oo {~O _m§
~yQ>m C[ga{Z Wm Ÿ& H$mo {~ A{h‹S>mo {~Ow Z hÿ§Xmo Oqh _m§ ~yQ>mo Z
C{ga§Xmo hþOo Ÿ& CÝh§{Z gmo{M`mo V Agt ~ OUm B© em`X
52
A^mJm Am{h`y§, Omo Agm§Omo {~Ow g‹S>r Wmo dÄmo & hmUo Agm§
Io Vnw H$ao nqhOo {~O _m§ H$mo ~yQ>mo n¡Xm H$[aUw Ino Ÿ& OrA§
{~O Io C{gaU bmB nmUrA§ Or Oê$aV Amho & VrA§
BÝgm§Zr {~O Io gmAmo H$[aU bmB Ob ê$nr déU XodVm
Or KwO© Amho Ÿ& g¡é H$§Xo-H$§Xo {~Ýht OU[Z ImYmo ImBUw
N>S>o {S>Zmo ŸE| nH$mo {dídmgw H$ao {hH$ OmB Vo dohr déU XodVm
Or nyOm H$[aU bJm Ÿ& Q´>o S>th§ bJmVma {Zamhm[a nyOm Vo
déU XodVm n[agZw Wr,Io[Z XaeZw {S>Zmo E| nw{N>`mBª{Z …-
Vìhm§ H${h‹S>r _§em _Z _| aIr Vnw H$`mo Amho ? {~Ýht Odm~w
{S>Zmo .....
g^w Hw$Pw> S>mVa Omo {S>Zmo, AZw-YZw,Om`y§-_mbwŸ,

Agt A^mJm Am{h`y§, nwQ´> {~Zm ~ohmbw &
A{h‹Sr H$m {H$anm H$`mo, nm`y§ A{h‹S>mo bmbw,
gyaV g^w gw~hmZ Or, _oQ>o OJ-_bmbw &
Zm_w Aìhm§ Omo Zm ^wby§, Oogt OrdZ-H$mbw,
{Ib§Xo Jw[Oao hr g\$é, bmb ahÿ§ {ZV bmbw &
déU XodVm M`mo …-{hZ OZ_ _| V Aìhm§ Io Am¡bmX
{b[I`b H$moZ Amho na BªX‹S> OZ_ _| Aìhm§ Or Ame nyar
WtXr & Vìhm§ IÌr d§e _| OZ_w dR>§Xm & ZE§ OZ_ _| {~[Z
~ma[Z Im§ nmo _m§ _mZwI ê$nw Ymao Vìhm§ Oo Ka _| OZ_w
dR>§Xw[gŸ& N>mH$m[U V Vìhm§ _y§ O{h‹S>mo VoOdmZw nwQ´> Or Kwa
53
H$B© Amho Ÿ& A{h‹S>mo _y§Im§ gdmB {~`mo Ho$é Wr gK§Xmo ? AÝV
_| Aìhm§ Io _moj namn{V WtXmo & Vìhm§
OZ_-_aU Oo ~§YZ[Z Im§ Nw>Q>r d¡Hw$ÊR> _| dmgmo
H§$Xm Ÿ& Vìhm§ Omo Zmbmo aVZamB E§o _mVm Omo Zmbmo XodH$s
WtXmo Ÿ& Vìhm§ Xo[h Ë`mJo {gÝYw Xoe Oo Zganwa JmoR> _| dÄmr
dmgmo H§$Xm E§o bmoH$ godm H$ao gm§BªA§ Omo Zmbmo OntXo, Xoe _|
nqhOmo Zmbmo A_a H§$Xm Ÿ&
Hw$Pw S>th§[Z Im§ nmoB aVZ amB E| gwI_Z _mB© eara
Ë`mJo {gÝYw _| OZ_w d[aVmo E| nmU _| emXr H$ao Zganwa JmoR>
_| gwI gm§ ahU bJm & aVZamB Omo Zmbmo A{Jbo OZ_ dmamo
hb§Xmo Am`mo na gwI_Z _mB©A Oo ZE§ OZ_ Omo Zmbmo XodH$s
a{I`mo d`mo Ÿ&
aVZamB E| _mVm XodH$sA Oo K[a Ad[b ~ nwQ´>
gmo_mamB E| ôoXmamB Omdm Ÿ& gådV 1007 _| MoQ´>rMÝS´> Wmê§$
ewŠb ~r[O {V[W S>thw§ gm§PrA Omo Jm`y§ _moQ>U Or _{hb
bmb Omo OZ_w {W`mo Ÿ& CZ dº$ AmH$me Oo AO~w ZOma[Z
Omo H${h‹S>mo ~`mZw H$Oo, O{h‹S>m ZOmam R>Q>o Oo ~m[ham§ Xa`mh
Vo doR>b {hÝXw[Z {S>R>m hþAm,gm{J`m B© ZOmam Zganwa _| {~
ZOa AMr a{h`m hþAm & Zganwa dmgr A{h‹S>m AO~w ZOmam
{S>gr H$ao H$m[Xa Or Hw$XaV Or gmamh H$[aU bJm Ÿ&
XodVmC[Z Jwb{Z Or daIm H$B© Ÿ& {_R>r-{_R>r _m¡Or hdm
~mJ[Z-~mJrM[Z _m§ Jwb-\w$b nmU gm§ AmUo aVZ amB Oo
54
Ka _Wm§ dgm`m & gOmo Ké Jwb[Z-\w$b[Z Omo {hHw$ gw§Xé

~mJrMmo ~[UOr [d`mo & g^w h¡amZw hþAm V hdm _| E[Vamo Omoé
{~ H$moZ Amho V {~ éJmo ŸaVZ amB Oo Ka _| B© hr dgH$mam
{H$Wm§ Am`m & gOo eha _| A{h‹S>o AmZ§X Or bha N>mB§Or
dB© Omo B©E§ bJmo V Zganwa JmoR> _| H$S>qh H$qh XwI E| amoJ Omo
Zmbmo {~ Z ~wYmo hmo Ÿ& aVZ amB Oo K[a ~ nwQ´> Ad[b {~ Omdm
hþAm na A{h‹S>mo Anmé AmZ§Xw H$qh H$moZ {S>R>mo hmo & OUw
Hw$XaV nmU H$m[Xa Or Am{O`m§ _| _gê$\$w hþB© Ÿ& _mÊhy§
Q>moë`y§ R>mho ~mbH$ Omo Xe©Zw H$[aU {n`m AM[Z Ÿ& Xe©Z
H$[aU gm§ B© g§X[Z VZ-~XZ Om XwI {_Q>Or {n`m dÄm[Z &
~mbH$ Oo VoO E§o gyaV Or hmH$ dmMy‹S>o dm§Jwé Mm¡Ymar \¡$bOr
dB© Ÿ& _mÊh§þ[Z Oy§ Q>moë`y§ n[a`m§-n[a`m§ Im§ Bª[X`y§ a{h`y§Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z _| R>Q>o Om _mÊhÿ§ {~ em{_b hþAm,Oo Bhmo {S>gU Am`m
hþAm V gMw-nMw Agm§ Om XwI Xya H$[aU dmamo XmVmé
nqhOr H$`b AmH$medmUrA§ _y{O~w OZ_w dR>r OJ _| Am`mo
Amho Om§ Z & ~mbH$ Oo gw~hmZ Or gyaV {S>gr hÿ ~mbH$ Oo
noa{Z Vo {H$ar n`m Ÿ& CZ dº$ CÝh§[Z Oo A{J`m§ ZAm§o Omdbw
~mbHw$ Z na {hHw$ \$[aíVmo hmo & _mÊhy§ g^w h¡amZ hþAm V hr
dS>m-gOm ~mbH$ Io H$sA§ Wm noao nd[Z Ÿ& na R>Q>o {Zdmgr V
_ñVrA _| AMr CñVVr H$[aU bJm & CÝh§[Z Io {S>g§Xo
{~`m _mÊhÿ§ {n[U gwa _| gwa {_bmBªXm a{h`m Ÿ& _mVm-{nVm
Io Iw[X I~a B© H$mZ hþB© V hr H$mo AbI Omo AdVmé-Xybh
55
emh Xa`mhþ,dê$U XodVm CS>oamo bmb nmU AMr Agm§ Oo K[a

n¡Xm {W`mo Amho Ÿ& CZ dº$ aVZamB Oo Ka _| gw[aJ Omo
ZOmamo [n`mo {S>gU _| Am`mo & aVZamB g[^Zr Am`b
_oh_mZ{Z Or Am{O`m§ VZ-_Z gm§ H$B© & nqhOo hW[Z gm§
g{^{Z Io Jw‹S> Om bSy> {nE {S>ZmBª Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar dmYm`y§ dar d`y§
Ÿ& Omby§ {_R>o gwa gm§ bmS>m E| dmYmB[Z Om JrV JmBU
b{J`y§ & Kwam`b ~måÛ ~mbH$ Or N>R>r dmMtXo M`mo …-
~måÛ Zmbmo ~moë`mo, CX`M§X ^JdmZw,

H$mQ>tXmo XwI amoJ g^w, Am`mo Wr BÝgm§Zw,
Zmho H$mo {~ Jw_mZw, ~mbHw$ {dîUw ê$nw hr &
~mbH$w {dîUw ê$nw hr, nmU g§dmao H$mO,
XrZ Xw{I[Z Omo XmoñVw Wr, ~U§Xmo OJ gaVmOw,
{X{b[Z g[^Zr Vo H§$Xmo, XmVm Wr hr amOw,
{gÝYw Io WtXmo ZmOw, {hZ Or gmamh Io ~wYr &
~m§Û Or ~mobr ~wYr g{^Zr _mÊhþ§[Z IwerA gm§ Iy~w

Vm{‹S>`y§ dOm`y§ & g[^Zr Oo _Z Vm§ ^d Omo ~mé bhr {d`mo &
AmZ§X _| ZÝT>mo-dS>mo, ~mé-~Mmo Py_U bJmo &
nIr,_mÊhy§,{_ê§$ H$sQ> nV§J g^w _m¡O _ñVrA _| _JZw Wr
{d`m &AmH$me _§o M§S´> E§o Vma[Z {~ nmU _| am§[X {nE H$B© Ÿ&
YaVr gmar {~Zm ~agm[V Oo gmB© Wr dB© Ÿ& AZ Om Aå~ma
56
{WAU Or Amg OmJr CWr Ÿ& Xa`mh Or bhé[Z {~

{H$Zma[Z Vo AMr ZmM {nE H$`mo Ÿ& _Vb~ V {H$Wo H$mZ hþB©
A{h‹S>r OJ[h, {OVo J_w ~Mmo ~mH$s hþOo Ÿ&
{_aI emh Or Am§{X-_m§{X

Xa`mh emh Oo H$n Vo MoQ´>rMÝS´> Om emX_mZm gwI
gm§ nyam {W`m & {~E S>thw§ {_aIemh dar {hÝXyA _wIrA E|
n§M[Z Io nmU d[Q> gS>m`mo Ÿ& Hw$Pw S>th§ AJw {S>R>b gnZmo
A§Ämm Im§D$[g {dg[a`mo Z hmo Ÿ& g§X[g ê$h Or emÝVr Jw_
Wr dB© hþB© Ÿ& Bhm emÝVr dmngw damBU bmB Z\$g Omo Jwbm_
Wr {hÝXw[Z _m§ H$ga H$T>U bmB Ë`mé Wr ~rR>mo hmo Ÿ& {hHw$
hâVmo AJw _wIrA Io[g gm\w$ M`mo hmo V Agt nqhOo _w{e©X
Or Am{J`m {~Zm H$mo {~ H$X_w IUUw dm{O~w ZWm OmU§y Ÿ&
{hH$ amV hþZIo hmXrA »dm~ _| Bemamo {~ {S>Zmo hmo Ÿ& VS>qh
{~ hwZ Oo Zâg Omo Kmo‹S>mo ~obJm_ Ôr a{h`mo hmo Ÿ& BZ Kmo‹S>o
Vo _wbm§ E§o H$mOr gdma hþAm,na dmJy§ Kmo‹S>o Oo H§$Y Vm§ IUr
nqhOo hW _| H$[aU Or VmH$V CÝh§[Z _| {~ H$mZ hþB© Ÿ&
AOw {_aI emh Oo _y§h§ Vo h¡S´> hmar nB© hþB© & g§X[g
_y§h§ Or bmbm[U _waPm`b Jwb [O`m§ nB© bJo Ÿ& _wIr gm[h~
H$MharA _| {Ka§Xo B© ^m§E§ d[aVmo V {_aI Oo _Z Vo ^d Omo
^yVw gdmé Amho Ÿ& hwZ ~mAX~ AOw© H$`mo …- bJo Wmo AOw
Ohm§ nZmh Oo Xwí_Z[Z Or V{~`V ZmgmOw Amho & BZ hÿ§Xo
57
{~ ~§XmZdmO Agm§ Io _wbmH$mV Omo e\©w ~[Še`mo Amho Ÿ&

BZ bmB Agt {Zhm`V _íHy$é Am{h`y§ Ÿ& Agm§ Io C_§oX Amho
V Jar~-nada Oo ZmgmOrA Omo H$maUw Z hÿ§Xmgt &
{_aI emh M`mo …-_wIr gm{h~ Vìhm§Or A[I E|
AHw$b Io em~m[g Amho,Omo _§wqhOo Zâg Omo _bmbw _§wqhOo
Mohao Oo a§J _m§ OmUr {d`m Am{h`mo & _m§ Mm{h`m§ Wmo V Vìhm§
O{h‹S>o AHw$b E| \ Owb dmamo BÝgm§Zw,_§wqhOmo H$madm§ _§{Ob
Vo nhþMmEŸ& _§wqhOmo _XXJma {WE na Aìhm§ Oo {OX E|
Bñbm_ _Oh~ Im§ [H$Zmamo H$[aU H$ao _m§ Aìhm§ Im§ _XX
dR>Uw _m¡Oy§ ZWmo gåPm§ & AOw Aìhm§Or _w[hbV Omo g_mo§
IV_w {W`mo Ÿ& hmUo A§Om_ _w{O~w Aìhm§ Bñbm_w H$~yb H$ao
_§wqhOm _XXJma ~{UOmo E| hþHy$_V Oo H$mamo~ma _| gmWw S>B©,
_§wqhOmo _bmbw Q>m[a`mo & ~rgyaV _| Wr gKo Wmo V _§wqhOmo
{gnmh,{hÝXy H$m¡_ Or hñVrA Io {_Q>mE N>S>o E| AmC§ Aìhm§
O{h‹S>mo Am[b_ E| Ambm {X_mJ XmoñVw {dÄmmE dohm§ &
_wIr gm{h~ {Zhm`V Za_rA§ gm§ Odm~w {S>Zmo …-
AmbrOmh Or ha Vah, ha dº$ _XX H$[aU bmB Agt {hÝXy
{ga Or gQ> {S>Ù bmB Ë`mé Am{h`y§ & _J[a CZ Im§ AJw
AO©w H$ao MwH$mo Am{h`m§ V nqhOmo Y_w© N>S>o, Bñbm_ Y_©
H$~y[bU bmB Agm§ Io _w{e©X Or Amkm Or Oê$aV Amho Ÿ&
hmUo OS>qh Agm§Oo _w{e©X Omo OZ_w Zganwa _| Wr MwH$mo
Amho ŸE| hmo AmH$medmUrA§ _y{O~w {hH$ hâVo Im§ nmoB Aìhm§
58
gm§ ê$~ê$ {_bU AMUm Am{h[Z, BZ gyaV _| Agt C[~Vmo

noé H$sA§ IUy§ ? Ohm§ nZmh {~ em`{X B© nqhOo _w{e©X Or
Amkm {~Zm H$mo H$X_w IUU bmB Ë`mé {W`[Z Ÿ&
dOra _OmH$ H$§Xo M`mo …-_wIr gm{h~ Vìhm§ Omo
_w[e©Xw Wr gKo Wmo H$ëh Omo Omdbw ~mé & na N>m H$moB© ZAm|
Omdbw ~mé Omo Hw$Pw JmëhmE {~ ZWmo gKo,gmo H$qhIo H$m
gbmh S>oB gKo Wmo ? Om§ {hH$ hâVo _| Zganwa Im§ R>Q>o _|
AMr Aìhm§Or _XX H$ao gKo Wmo? Vìhm§ {hÝXy, S>mT>m AÝY-
{dídmgr Am{h`mo Ÿ& Bñbm_ Oo PÊS>o ho[R> AMmo V g^w ^yV E|
^mobm Ôr d|Xd Ÿ& hrA V AmbrOmh Or IwXm-nadar
Amho, Omo Vìhm§ gm§ hoS>o Ý`mO E| _wh~V gm§ Wm JmëhmB[Z, Z
V Vìhm§ {hZ Im§ KUmo§ AJw B© _wgb_mZ hþOmo hm§ Om§ XmoOI
Or XrdméZ _| ~§[X Ÿ&
_wIrA emÝVrA E| _oR>mO gm§ da§Xr {S>Zr …-dOra
gm{h~ Omo \$a_mBUw ~Om Amho Ÿ& AmbrOmh ~oeH$ IwXm
nada Eo§ ZoH$ Zr`V Am{h[Z & na Aìhm§ O{h‹S>m {~ V g§X[g
gmWr E| gbmhH$ma Am{h[Z & {OVo eth§ Omo gbmhH$ma hþOo
[JX‹Sx> CVo JmB§ Omo N>m dgw Omo AmOmX Kw_r gKo ? Agm§ V
gåPy§ Wm V Xa`mh emh Or X`m gm§ E| {_aI emh Or _[ha
gm§ B© Agm§ Bho S>th§ IwerA gm§ JwOm[a`m Am{h[Z & A[JVo
Xybh emh Vo Z§Jw Amho & Agm§ V Zganwa S>o _mÊhy§ _mopŠb`m
Am{h[Z & na CX`M§Ð Oo O_U O§y {Zem{Z`y§ V Agm§Io
59
Xa`mh Vo doR>o B© {_br d`y§ Am{h[Z & Vìhm§ nmU dÄmr Im{Var
H$ao gKmo Wm V ~mbHw$, Oqh Io Agm§ amImo Wm _Ämy§,gmo
Ho$[Vao H$Xw[a e{º$dmZ Amho & Zganwa _m§ _moQ>r AMU ~¡X
Aìhm§Omo OoH$mo am`mo hÿ§Xmo CZ gm§ Agt em{_bw WtXmgt &
dOra Oo _w§h§ Omo nZmo B© bhr d`mo & A{h‹S>mo Hw$No>
O{h‹S>r {^[V Ÿ& CZIo Mw[n {S>gr {_aIemh \$a_m`mo …-
`wgw\$ ImZ,_wIr gmh~ Omo MdUw {~ëHw$b dm{O~w
Wmo bJo Ÿ& Vìhm§ nmU Zganwa dÄmr {S>gmo V _wIr gm{h~ Oo
MdU _y{O~w ~mbH$ Omo OZ_w {W`mo Amho Om§ Z ? BZ
~mbH$ _| H${h‹S>r Img Iy~r Om§ VmH$V Amho ? Oo[Vamo OëXw
Wr gKo Amo[Vamo OëXw _moQ>U Or H$Omo& nmU gm§ Ho$ bm`Hw$
gyI{‹S>`y§ E| gm¡JmVy§ {~ IUr d[ÄmOmo Ÿ& ~mbH$ Or VmH$V Or
AmO_mBe bmB nqhOr gåP _y{O~w H$mo H$_w H$Omo & BZ
{dM _| _wIr gm{h~ Om _moH${b`b _mÊhÿ§ {~ _moQ>r BªXm & Z§h§
gm§ {N>Oo V H$mVr N>mo h[UOo ? OoH$S>qh ~mbHw$ gMw-nMw
e{º$dmZw hþOo V g^B© {hÝXy CZ Or nyOm H§$Xm & BZ {hH$
~mbH$ Io _wgb_mZ ~UmBU gm§ g^w {h§Xy nmU_wamXmo Bñbm_w
H$~yb H§$Xm Ÿ&
{hH$ gan§M {Z`mO gm§ M`mo …- Agt AmbrOmh Om
{Zhm`V ewHw$aJwOma Am{h`y§Ÿ& Agt nqhOmo OrdZw emhOr
{IX_V _| B© g\©$w H$[aU Mm{h`y§ Wm & OoH$S>qh Agm§Om hmXr
nmU B© Bñbm_ Y_w© H$~yb H§$Xm V Agt H$_rUm Ho$é, Omo
60
Amkm Omo Cb§KZ H$`y§ ? BZ Vo `wgw\$ImZ A{h`mo, b~m‹S>

hUr MdU bJmo …-Aìhm§ Io Oqh ~mbH$ Vo ZmOw Amho, BZ Io
_m§ OrAamo Om§ _wAbw {hH$ hâVo Oo A§X[a H$MharA _|
hm{Oé H§$Xw[g Ÿ& A[h`mo Z H$qh Im§ {S´> Jmo Amho Z {S´>O§Xmo Ÿ&
Aìhm§ Io Bñbm_ _| em{_bw H$ao B© _m§ X_w IU§Xw[g &
_wIr gm{h~ _wíH§$Xo M`mo …- ImZ gm{h~ Md§Xm
Am{h[Z - Oqh Io a~w aIo,CZ Io Ho$é MIo & ~r {~ MdUr
Amho V -
~ÝXm ~m§dé N>mo H$at, OrdZw S>th§ ~-Mma,

H$eo Vré H$_mZ _m§, ~rR>mo H$mbw Ë`mé &
H$[a AX~w E| Am[OOr, {Z[d‹S>V gm§ {Zhm[a,
Xybh Or Xa~ma, hR> Or Zmho hmO H$m &
{_aI emh {~ _wíH$s M`mo …- dOra gm[h~ H$_w

H$[aU Im§ AJw B© dmVw dOmBUw gMw-nMw dm[O~w Z Amho Ÿ&
Agr§ gåPy§ Wm V Vìhm§ S>mT>m VmH$Vda E| Om§~mO Am{h`mo&
{hHw$ ~mbHw$ Aìhm§ bmB V {H$[dbr AmhoŸ& {V{S>‹S>r {H${dbr
hoS>o dS>o hmWrA Io H$sA§ bV m‹S>o gK§Xr Amho & VqhH$ao Vìhm§
Io hmWrA dm§Jé N>§S>o \y§$Ho$ ImBUmo E| hbUmo nd§Xmo & B©E§ Z
{WE Omo ~mbH$ Io Aìhm§ _w[R> _| H$[aU Or H$mo{ee H$`mo E|
hmo Aìhm§ Or n[J‹S>r bmho IUt nQ> Vo C[N>bmE &
61
dOra IwXr N>S>o M`mo …-Ohm§nZmh _m§ ha dº$ I~a

XmarA Omo ghmamo dR>§Xw[g & hþOya O[Z H$mo »`mb Z H$[Z &
dº$ Xa~ma ~aImñV Wr & h[aH$mo nqhOr dmQ> dR>r admZmo
{W`mo Ÿ&
-… Zganwa _| dOré nYm[a`mo …-

dOré `wgw\$ A[h`mo,{hHw$ Om§~mO n[hbdmZw hmo&
hþZ§ dS>[Z -dS>[Z nhbdmZ[Z Io {hH$ B© hW gm§ IUr
YaVrA Vo gQ>o,IwXmB© {IX_V _| nh§þMm`mo hmo & hmo gmo[MU
bJmo, ~mbH$ _| A{h‹S>r H${h‹S>r VmH$V Wr gKo Wr Omo _m§ CZ
Omo _wH$m{~bmo Z H$ao gK§Xw[g ? hmWr V ~odHy$\$ OmZdé
Amho & BZ H$ao {H$[dbr CZ Oo H$Z _| {Kar, CZ Or _m¡V Omo
H$maUw Wr ~[UOo & _m§ {hHw$ VmH$Vdé BÝgm§Zw Am{h`m§ & Omo
erh§ Io {~ \$H$V hW[Z Or MnoQ> gm§ nyamo H$ao gKm§ WmoŸ& _m§
_wIrA E| [_I©emh Io S>oImarXw[g V _m§ N>m ZWmo H$ao gKm§ ?
B©E§ nya nMmBªXmo hmo K[a nhwVmo & nqhOr VoOw Vbdma Eo§ ^mbo
Or Yma Or MH$mg H$`mBªŸ& nqhOm S>hmH$mo Om§~mO gmWr
gS>m`mBª E| g[^Zr Io Zganwa hbU bmB Ë`mé${WÙ Omo
hþHw$_ {S>ZmBª & gmWr nb â _| g§{~ar AMr nhþVm & BZ {dM
_| nmU {~ aËZ{Z O{‹S>`b nmoemH$ nmE ~m[ha {Z[H$Vmo &
g^B© ^b[Z VmO[Z Kmo‹S>[Z Vo M‹T>r Zganwa S>m§h§w admZm
{W`m &
dmQ> Vo _§[Oby§ hU§Xm,JmoR> {Zdm{g`w[Z Io nqhOo
62
Vbdma Or VmH$V Omo VmC S>oImatXm,MmoWo§ S>thw§ dÄmr

Zg[anwa JmoR> Oo ~m[ham§ nhþVmŸ& nwN>m H$[aU Vo _mÊh§þ[Z Io[Z
~wYm`mo V M§S´> S>r§hw§ gm§PrA g_o§,aVZamB Oo Ka _| ~mbH$ Omo
OZ_w {W`mo Amho & ~mbHw$ A{h‹S>mo Amho Omo {hH$ dma BZ S>m§hw§
{Zhm[a V ZOa B© AQ>{H$`mo dÄmo Ÿ& B©E§ MBOo V OoH$a
A»`w[Z _| doR>mo hþOo Ÿ& Bhmo ZyamZr Zyé gOo JmoR> _| gmo[Pamo
IUr Am`mo Amho Ÿ& M§S´> Or amoeZr E| {gO Omo Vm~w {~ BZ Oo
A{J`m§ {\$H$m {n`m bJ[Z & BZ Omo Mohamo D§$X[h _| {~ {n`mo
[M[_Ho$ & JmoR> gOo _| emX_mZm bJm {n`m Am{h{Z & H$mo {~
Ké IwerA _m§ Imbr H$moÝh|Ÿ&
dOra »`mbw H$`mo V N>R>rA Oo S>th§ VmBª {hÝXy I~y
emX_mZm H$§Xm Am{h[Z & ~mbH$ Or N>R>r J[wOa,o _mÊh§ÿ Ie w r
_ZmE T>Ć H$[Z V nmBo dÄmr ~mbH$ Omo _h§yþ§ {S>[gOo & gmo
gm{W`[wZ g_Vo CVBo© I_om ImS‹o>o dhor a{h`mo & {~E S>th§ dmC-
g_mC bhU bmB gmXo dg o _| g^B© JmRo> Oo ga¡ Vo {Z[H$Vm &
hZw[Z {S>R>mo V aVZamB Xa Vo ~rhr g[^Zr Omo AmC-AmXé
H$ao a{h`mo hmo & gX§[g R>mhHy r R>{h`b H$wemXr B_maV _mÊh[þ§Z
Or ^rS‹> gm§ ânay hBþ© & H$o AÝXa {nE {d`m V H$o ~mha {nE
{Z[H$Vm & ~mha {ZH$aX§S‹>[Z Oo Mhoao Vo Ie w rA Or Anma
M_H$ hBþ© & Ka _| A{hS‹>mo _b o mo _Vb hmo Omo dOra H$qh
~mXemh Oo Ka _| {~ Z {S>R>mo hmo Ÿ& AbmE {H$Wm§ E[Vam _mÊh§ÿ
AMr {_{S‹>`m hA þ m&
63
dOra E| g§X[g gm{W`w[Z Or {Xb {~ ~mbH$ Oo Xe©Z

bmB V‹[S>\$U bJr & na gyI{‹S>`y§-gm¡Jm{V`y§ Oo AmpÝX`y§
hþAmD§ , go V hmo JmoR> Oo ~m[ham§ B© N>S>o Am`m hþAm& BZH$ao
noa Z Mwa§Xo {~ O~aXñVr hmo A{JVo dYr {d`m & dOré {Xb
_| gåPr {d`mo V ~mbHw$ H$mo admOr ~mé Z Amho & Oqh Oo
Xe©Z bmB bIo§ _mÊhÿ§ XrdmZm Am{h[Z,gmo ~ma[Z O{h‹S>mo
~mé {~ëHw$b Z hÿ§Xmo &
{~E S>thw§ gw~wh Omo dOra A{h`mo, gyI{‹S>`y§ gmUw
IUt,gmonm[a`y±,\$moQ>m,{_[gar,~mXm{_`y§,AIamoQ>,ImOm E§|
hram-Odmha OwXm-OwXm Jmo{W[a`w[Z _| IUmE,AMr
aVZamB Oo K[a nhþVmo & CZ dº$ aVZamB Ka _| _m¡OyX H$moZ
hmo & g§X[g dS>m ~B© nwQ´> gmo_mam` E| ôXmam` hm[Oa hþAm &
{V[Z dOra Or ML>r Am[O`m§ H$B© & hmbw-hdmbw dR>r
g[^Zr Io D$§Mo _g§Xo Vo dohmao CX` MÝX Io ~mh[a IUr
Am`m Ÿ& A{hE dOra {S>R>mo V hrC V ~ma[Z O{h‹S>mo ~mé Amho
& H$m Img Iy~r V ~ma _| {S>[gOo H$mZ Wr & {hZ ~mbH$ Io
nqhOo JmoX _| d[aVmo E| Jwbm~ Omo Jwbw O{h§ _| VoOw Ohé
{dPr Am`mo hmo, CS>oao Io qgKmBU Or H$mo{ee H$`mBª &
~mbH$ CS>oao A{h‹S>r V \y$H$ {S>Zr Omo Jwbw dOra Oo hW _m§
N>S>mBOr,CS>m_r JmB~w Wr {d`mo & A{h`mo AO~ _| nBOr
bmb Oo _w§h§ S>o {Zhm[aU bJmoŸ& OrA§ B© {hZ Oy§ A{I`y§ CS>oao
Oo A»`w[Z gm§ {_{b`y§ {hZ Vo OUw _yN>m© N>mB§Or dB© & BZ
64
_[hb {hZ Io ~ma Oo OmB Vo Ad[b {hHw$ gmoah[Z gmb[Z

Omo gm§damo Zm¡OdmZw, _wI _| _wabr, ~wV Vo nrVmå~ar E| _Wo
Vo _moa _wHw$Q> n{h[a`bw ZO[a Am`mo & WmoaoB© dº$ _| Bhmo
H¥$îU ê$nw Jw_ Wr ì`mo & CZ Or OmB Vo {hHw$ g\o$X doe ~wT>mo,
_Wo Vo ~mXemhr VmOw n{h[a`bw,_ÀN> Vo gdmé dê$U Xod
Omo ê$nw {S>gU _| Am`[wg & AÄmm§ CZ Io gbm_r âr _g
hþ`mBª V h`mV- Abå~r Om§ {O§Xh nraOmo ê$nw {S>gU _|
Am`mo & hmo h¡amZrA _m§ CZ Io g[OXmo H$[aU§ bmB Pw{H$`mo E|
H ÝYw _Wo IUr {S>R>mBª V ~mbHw$ qhXmoao _| {nE bw{S>`mo &
bmb Om E[Vam ê$n {S>gr hwZ Oy§ dm`y§ {T>{b{‹S>`y§
Wrd`y§ & Wmoao B© dº$ _| hwZ Om H$nmQ> Iwbr {n`m & hwZ gåPmo
V hr ~mbHw$ Iw[X IwXm Omo ê$nw Amho Ÿ& O[h§ Oo A{J`m§
_w§{h§Or H$m Xm[b Z Ja§Xr & hmo ~mbH$ Oo noa[Z Io Mw_r§ _m\$s
dR>U bJmo&
`wgw\$ A[hò Or doZVr ~wYr bmbw _w[ímH$U bJmoŸE|
hWw bmoS>o nqhOr _m\$sA Or H$~y{b`V {S>ZmBª{g & VS>qh
A[hò AOw© H$`mo V nqhOo A§Om_ _y{O~ X`m H$ao Vìhm§ R>Q>o
_| hbmo & [_I© emh Io Xe©Zw {S>`mo V CZ Oo _Z _| {~ emÝVr
n¡Xm {WE Ÿ& Odm~ _| CS>oao bmb Bemao _| H ÝYw bmoS>o hm H$B© &
65
-… A{hò dOra Omo _moQ>Uw …-

lr CS>oao bmb Or Am[O_mBe dR>U ~¡X,A{h`mo
dOré AQ>mbo g_o[V R>Q>o ZJa S>m§hþ§ _mo{Q>`mo & dmQ> Vo OS>qh
nqhO[Z gm{W`w[Z Im§ ~mbH$ Oo ~mao _| am`mo nw{N>`mBª V
CÝh§[Z {~ M`mo V Agm§ {~,~mbH$ Om Mma ê$n {S>R>mŸAm{h{Z
& Agm§ Oo A{I`w[Z Vo H$mo nXm} nBOr d`mo hmo & ~m§h§ _m§ VmH
V K{Q>Or dB© hwB© & BZH$ao Agt ~mbH$ Omo Jbmo X~mE Z
g[K`mgt& ~mbH$ Oo _w§h§ Vo A{h‹S>mo VoOw hmo Omo Agt A»`y§
Imobo B© Z g{K`mgtŸ&
R>Q>o ZJa _| nhþMr, dOra AX~ gm§ gOmo A{hdmbw
{_I© emh Io gwUm`mo & {_I© emh n{h[a`mBª V A{hò Omo
A{hdmbw ~wYr S>mT>mo {S´>JmoŸna gmåhy§ H$m{O[Z E| _m¡b{d[Z Io
{S>gr hþZ Io {h_W AmB© & nmo `wgw\$ A{hò Io M`mBª …-
`wgw\$ ImZ Vìhm§ nqhOo \$O© AXmB©A _| JwWm Am{h`mo &
{h[H$‹S>o {V{S>‹S>o ~mbH$ Omo Vìhm§ Oo {X[b Vo S´>nw N>mBOr {d`mo
Amho & Vìhm§ M`mo hmo V OrAamo `m _wAbw, ~mbH$ Io H$qh {~
gya[V _| nmU gm§ AmUtXw[g na Aìhm§ Bhmo H$_w Z nmU H$`mo
ZH$s nqhOo Om§~mO gm{W`w[Z Io H$[aU Omo hþHw$_w [S>Zwd &
Aìhm§ A{h‹S>rA Vah \$O© AXmB©A Im§ JwWm Am{h`mo E| Xoe
gm§ JXmar H$B© AWd & hmUo {hHw$ hâVmo Vìhm§ Io _w[hbV
{S>Oo Wr & BZ {hH$ hâVo AÝXa OoH$S>qh Vìhm§ CS>oao bmb Io
_wqhOr H$MharA (Xa~ma) _| hm{Oé Z H§$Xm V nmU Io
66
dOramV _m§ Im[aOw gåPmo Ÿ& dar gm{J`mo _w±h§þ _y§Io Z

S>oIm[aOmo Ÿ&
H$m{O[Z E| _m¡b{d[Z BZ Vo Iy~w Vm{‹S>`y§ dOm`y± Ÿ&
OoVmo[U[H$ dOra {hÝXw[Z Omo H$S>[h§ {~ nmgmo H$moZ d[aVmo
hmo & {hÝXw[Z Io gVmBU _| g§X[g dS>mo hWw hmo, V {~ _wgr~V
_| H$qh Xa~marA g§X[g gmWw Z {S>Zmo & Amh Jar~m§, H$[hé
IwXmBŸ& OoH$mo ~oJwZmh[Z Io gVmE Wmo CZ Io Oéa Sww>[I`mo
S>thþ§ {S>[gUmo ndo Wmo Ÿ&
[_I© emh Omo hþHw$_,H$mOr E| _m¡b{d[Z Oy§ Vm{‹S>`§y
~wYr, dOra Io nqhOo A{I[Z Eo§ H$Z[Z Vo EoV~mé Z {nE
Am`mo & hmo gmo{MU bJmo, Bhmo hm{H$_w Oqh bmB _y§ nqhOr
gOr h`mVrA Om gwI H$w[a~mZw H$ao N>{S>`m, Oqh Oo hþHw$_
Or nmoBdmar H$[aU bmB _y§ Ho$[Vam ôam {ga Or ~mOr bJmB©,
Ho$[Va[Z ~oJwZmh[Z Omo IyZw dhm`mo E| Ho$[Va[Z Io
nr‹T>o,CÝh§[Z Omo YZw-_mbw \w$ao, IwXm Or XaJmh _| S>mohmar
~{U`w[g & N>m CZ hm{H$_ Omo hr hþHw$_w Wr gKo Wmo ? na _w§X
{\$a§Xo E| hm{H$_w ég§Xo H${h‹S>r Xo{a bJ§XrŸ? em`[X XmVm Oo
~ÝX[Z Io gVmBU H$ao B© hr S>thþ§ {S>[gUmo Wmo ndo[_ &
dOra AMmZHw$ CWr [_I© emh Oo noa[Z Vo {H$ar

M`mBª…- AmbrOmh, JwZmh _m\w$ H$`mo[_ & _y§ ZWo OmVmo V
{hZ Z_yZo Xa Vm§ {YH$mao H$T>§Xm & _m§ H$_Omoa {Xb Oê$a
67
Am{h`m§ na JXmé {~ëHw$b Z Am{h`m§Ÿ& nqhOo _w~maH$

H$[X_[Z Im§ _y§Io Xy[a Z {Y{H$`mo & nqhOr {I[X_V
~{»e`mo Ÿ&
[_I© emh hwZ Or {hH$ {~ Z ~wYr & dar {~ gm\$-
gm\$ M`mBª{g V {hH$ hâVo AÝXa Oo H$S>qh CS>oao bmb Io
Xa~ma _| hm{Oa Z H$§Xo V nmU Io dOrarA Im§ _mHy$\w$
Om{U[O & Imbr hW| _y§Io nqhOmo _y§hþ§ dar Z S>oIm[a[O &
dOré gbm_w H$ao CXmg _y§h§ gm§ K[a admZmo {W`mo &
hwZ Io {dídmgw hmo V CS>oao bmb nqhOo H ÝY gm§ Omo Bemamo
H$`mo hmo CZ _y{O~w hmo VwaVw AMr [_I© emh gm§ {_b§Xmo & na
ho[S>‹S>mo ~mé nmU B© BªXmo H$sA§Ÿ? Bhmo »`mbw g§X[g gmåhÿ§
gdmbw ~[UOr ~rR>mo hmo &
dOré K[a nhwMr gd[‹S> nmE gwåht n`mo & g§X[g
Omb hmbw A{hdmbw nwN>r M`mBª{g …- Vìhm§ Io {hZ ar[V
gwåht ndUw Z Ino, OS>qh Vìhm§ bmb gm[h~ Io A{h‹S>mo
H$am_V Omo YUr gåPmo Wm V hy Oê$a Am¡IrA _| Vìhm§ Or
a»`m H§$Xmo & Vìhm§ Io gV S>th§ _w{hbV {_br Amho & Vìhm§ {~
Xa`mh Vo dÄmr {hÝXw[Z dm§Jwé CS>oao bmb Io AOw© H$`mo & Oo
hmo g[^Zr Omo ghm`Hw$ Amho V Vìhm§ Or {~ a»`m H§$Xmo &
gMrA {Xb gm§ gm{h~w amOr WtXmo AmhoŸ& hbmo V _m§ {~ Wr
hbr, Vìhm§gm§ JSw> bmb gm§BªA§ Io _Ämm`m§ & Omb Oo
gåPmBU Vo dOra Io Hw$Pw {h_W AmB© & ~B© OUm§ CZ dº$ B©
68
{~Zm ImBU-nrAU Oo dÄmr Xa`mh Oo {H$Zmao Vo doR>m E|

gMr {Xb gm§ CS>oao bmb Or AmamYZm H$[aU ewê$ H$`mD§
.....
Vy§ bmb[Z Omo bmbw, H$mdm-H$M H$mo{S>`y± Agt,
gma Z OmUy§ Vmo g§Xt, ^mobm H$[a H$o ^mb,
Vm{b~ VwqhOo ah_ Om, Am{h`y§ XrZ X`mb,
hrUm W{_ hmb, S>o T>Hw$-S>m¢H$mo Xm[Xbm &
S>o T>Hw$-S>m¢H$mo Xm[Xbm, hWw S>B© {hH$dma,
~o‹S>r VwqhOo ~mP Or, \$mWr Am _§[PYm[a,
Vmo {~Zm dmh Zmho H$m, OrA§ dUB© VrA§ Vm[a,
hmUo Hy$‹S>r H$ma, H$S>qh H§$Xmgr H$sZ H$s &
Vmo X[a Am{h`y§ _§{JVm, Vy§ g^ Omo S>mVmé,
H$mÝh| Om[Z eara _|, {_Q>r Wr _waXmé,
Vmo {~Z dmh Z H$m gwPo, H$b~w Z Amho H$amé,
CS>oam bmb AdVma, bhþ Vy§ gma {gKmo AMr &
BZ Z_yZo `ygw\$w A{h`mo E| g§X[g Omb ~B© Xa`mh Oo

H$n Vo dohr CS>oao bmb A{J`m§ ~mS>mBªXm a{h`m & X[a`mh emh
_| A»`y§ nmE doR>m hþAm & AMmZHw$ Q|´> S>thww§ gw~wh Omo g§X[Z XX©
Oy§ Xmhÿ§ AKm{_`y§ & Amo[MVmo {hH$ AN>r S>m‹T>rA gm§ Xadoew
Kmo‹S>o Vo gdma Wr,X[a`mh Oo d[h[H$ao Vo gwH$b amh Á`m§
Kmo‹S>mo hbmBªXmo nmU S>m§h§w BªXmo {S>R>mD§ & g§X{g nw{R>`m§
69
AH$sMma bíH$a E| _mbw Ag~m~w {nE Am`mo & X[a`mh _|

~mOm,ZJmam E| ehZm`y§ dOU b{J`y§ Ÿ& gdma Oo {hH$ hW _|
PÊS>mo E| {~E _| Vbdma hþB© & bíH$a _| Kmo‹S>o gdma ß`mXm E|
hm{W`w[Z Vo gdma {gnmhr hþAm & Bbmhr Zyê$ {nE ~{I`mo &
BZ Bbmhr Zya Io {S>gr dOré E| g§X[g Omb S>mT>m Iwe
{W`m & [hZ[Z hW Omo‹S>o Z_«Vm gm§ AOw© H$`mo & CS>oam bmb
gm§Bª,{hHw$ ôamo hbr [_I© emh Io Xe©Zw H$am`mo & Agm§ Oo
_Wm§ Om Am\$V AmB© Amho gm V Aìhm§ nmU OmU§Xm hÿ§Xm &
gm§Bª Vìhm§ Im§ N>m {b[H$`bw Amho Ÿ& Agm§ Or {Z_mUr doÝVr
H$~yb \$a_m`mo &
Kmo‹S> o gdmé \$[aíVo,A{hE dOra Io ~wYm`mo V am[V
AmC§ {_I© emh Io Xe©Zw S>tXw[g & Vìhm§Io {MÝVm H$[aU Or
Oê$aV H$moÝh§o & OoH$S>qh _§wqhOr {hXm`Vw[Z Vo hþZ A_bw Z
H$`mo V gw~wh Omo âr H$MharA _| AQ>mbo g_o[V AmC§ Vmogm§
J[S>Or hb§Xw[g &
B©E§ MB© CS>oamo bmbw bíH$a g_oV Xa`mh _| AÝV©Ü`mZw
Wr {d`mo & dOré E| g§X{g Omb A[MaO _| nBOr Bhmo
bH$mC {S>g§Xm a[h`m &
-… bmb Or [_I© gm§ _wbmH$mV …-

CÝhtA§ am[V [_I© emh AÄmm hÝY Vo né o _g a{I`mo
hmo V I{og OUw H$mo Zemo MT‹>r {d`mo & hZw {S>R>mo V {hH$w g\$oX
70
deo ZaymZr \$[aíVmo Zrao KmS‹o>o Vo gdmé Wr hdm _| CS>m_X§mo

{n`mo AM&o \$[aíVo AMr gX§[g nbJ§ Oo nmgo _| KmS‹o>mo
~rhm[a`m&o {_Ie © mh CWr I[og [g[OXmo H$`mo Eo§ {Z_mUmBA © §
gm§ n{wN>`mBª …- bmbgmB§,ª \$Obw H$ao ~Ywm`mo V Vìhm§ Omo
Agb w r ê$nw H${hS‹>mo Amho ? Vìhm§ _qw§hOo dOra Io Zganaw _|
Mma ê$n S>I o m[a`m & CÝh[§Z _m§ {hH$w ê$nw _m§ {hZ dº$ {S>gr
a{h`mo Am{h`mŸ§& _m§ gåPr ZWmo gKm§ V Vìhm§ Io H${hS‹>o ê$n _|
hm{gb H$[a`m§ ? Vìhm§ nqhOm Mma ê$n N>mo Wm S>I o m[a`mo ?
AÝV©`m_r CS>oaobmb [_I© Or _§XmB© nI} M`mo …-
[_I©emh, hr Mm[a ê$n V _§wqhOm Im[g én Am{h[Z &
_§wqhOm ê$n AZoH$ Am{h[Z & hr Mma ê$n _m§ BZH$ao Wmo
S>oIm[a`m§ V h`mVrA _| MB[Z AdñWmC{Z _m§ b§{KUmo Wmo
ndo & ~mbnZw,OdmZr,AYw AdñWm E| ~wT>mnmo & hr _§wqhOo
~wT>mno Omo ê$nw Amho E| Zganwa _| ~mbê$nw & BÝh§[Z {~[Z
ê$n{Z _m§ Bhmo Om{hé {WE Wmo V _m§ ~mé Am{h`m§ Om§ ~wT>mo &
_§w{h§Or VmH$V Omo H$mo AÝVw nmE ZWmo gKo & H$qh {~ hHy$_V
Oo Zmgw {WÙ§ Om {~ Mma A§J WtXm Am{h[ZŸ&
1. ~mbH$ dm§Jwé ~o Oo ghmao H$mamo~mé hbmBUw &
2. OdmZrA§ Oo Omoe _| nqhOr {naOm _Wm§ Owë_ {gV_
Omo amOw hbmBUw E| aB`V Io gVmBUw &
3. H$qh {~ ~hmZo namdm hH$ \$~mBUw & namB© {_b{H$`V
h‹S>nw H$[aUw,{naOm Vo AOm`m T>b(Q>¡Šg){dPUw &
4. ~m[Xemh Omo nqhOr {naOm _| ~war A{I {dPUw &
71
`m{X aIw V ~mXemhþ aB`V Omo {nVm E| ~oJ_ aB`V

Or _mVm WtXr Amho & OoH$mo ~mXemhw nqhOr {naOm Or
YrA,ôU Om§ Z§wh§ E| YZ§ _| ~war A{I {dP§Xmo,CÝhtA§ Or
hþHy$_V Oê$a Zmgw WtXr &
[_I© emh nqhOo AÝXa _| PmVr nmVr V hwZ Io nmU
_| g^w Eo~ ZOa AMU bJm & _m\$s dR>§Xo M`mBª …- bmb
gm§Bª, _m§ ~am~a JwZmhJma E| Eo~Xma Am{h`m§ & Vìhm§ nqhOmo
Xmgw gåPr _y§Io añVmo S>oIm[a`mo & H${h‹S>o Z_yZo _m§ hþHy$_V
hbm`m§ Omo IwXm Oo XaJmh _| {H$Zm| Z {W`m§ ?
bmb \$a_m`mo …- ~mXemh {_I©,nqhOo noa[Z Vo ~rhþ,
na-_V{‹S>`mo Z WrC & g^ gm§ {hH$ O{h‹S>r hb[V hbw,{hÝXy
Eo§ _wgb_mZ g^w {hH$ B© IwXm Om CnmgH$(~§Xm) Am{h[Z &
{~Ýht _| ôXw N>‹S>mo Bhmo Amho V {hHw$ {hÝXyA Oo K[a n¡Xm
{W`mo Amho Eo§ {~`mo _wgb_mZ Oo K[a & O{h‹S>rA Vah
Hw$å^é ~ _[Q>H$m Ë`mé H$ao Wmo,{hH$ Io _Wm§ Jm‹T>mo a§Jw {S>E
Wmo V {~E Io Zramo Ÿ& N>m BZ H$ao _[Q>H$[Z _| Omo nmUr âo
a[I~mo CZOmo ñdmXw AbJ-AbJ WtXmo? a§J-ê$n _| \$H©w$
hÿ§Xo {~ Vmgra _| H$mo \o$amo H$moÝho§ & ~B© {hH$B© H$marJa Om
O{‹S>`b _[Q>H$m gåPr {~Ýht Io {hH$ ZOa gm§ {S>gUw
dm{O~w Amho &
[_I© noa[Z Vo {H$ar M`mo …-CS>oambmb Vìhm§ _§wqhO§y
A»`y§ Imobo N>{S>`y§ & XwAm H$`mo[_ V Vìhm§ Oo {hXm`Vw{Z Vo
72
A_bw H$ao gOr {naOm _| ß`mamo {W`m§Ÿ& BZ Vo bmb gm§BªA§

\$a_m`mo …-
{X[b ~Yr Oo, X_w ^[a[Z Wm,
na A_b Im§ {Z[V, nao Ô{Z Wm,
_{ha _m{bH$ Or _Wm§, [V[ZOo ZWr XmB_w aho &
A_b dma[Z gm§ gXm, gmWr ahm§ ha H$mO _|,
Oo Kwa{Z OrdZw gwImamo, A[I Iwno {hH$ amO _| &
[_I© emh noa[Z Im§ nH$‹S>o bmb gm§BªA§ Io H$m~y
H$[aU Wo Mm{h`mo Ÿ& AMmZHw$ {hHw$ ^`mZHw$ AmdmOw {W`mo &
CS>oamo bmbw Jw_w Wr {d`mo E| [_I© emh Oy§ A»`y§ Iwbr n`y§ &
{_I© A»`y§ _{hQ>o Mm¡Ymar {Zhm[a`mo na bmb gm§BªA§ Omo H$mo
{~ {ZemZw H$moZ hmo Ÿ& hwZ BZ _wbmH$mV Io {hHw$ g[nZmo
gåPr {dgmao N>{S>`mo E| dar g§X[g A[I bJr dB© &
{~E S>th§w [_I© emh,H$MharA _| nhwMr amVmoH$s
J[S>OmUrA§ Or Jm[ëh H$m{O[Z E| _m¡b{d[Z Io ~wYmB©Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z Io A{hE dOra Or Jm[ëh AJoB© {\$[H$a_§Xw H$`mo
hmo & H$m{O[Z E| _m¡b{d[Z am`mo {S>Zmo V {hÝXw[Z gm§ {hH$
O{h‹S>mo daVmC H$S>qh {~ Z H$[aUw Kw[aOo Ÿ& {hÝXy AQ>H$br E|
XmoIo~mO Am{h[Z & hy _wgb_mZ H$m¡_ Io noa[Z Vo ~rhUw Z
S>tXm & ~o Va\$ Adm_ Omo am`mo hmo V {hÝXw[Z Oo nra Im§
{S´>OUw Ino, Oqh _| hoS>r VmH$V Amho & _Vm§ _wgb_mZ{Z Vo
H$m ZBª Am\$V AMr Zm[Ob Z {WE &
BZ Vo {gnhgmbmé \w$ÊS> _| ^[aOr MdU bJmo …-
73
_wgb_mZ ^mCamo,IwXm E| Z~rA _| {dídmgw aImoŸ&

{hH$ H$m{\$a ~onra Im§ {S´>OUw OmBOw Z Amho Ÿ& H$m{\$a
{hÝXw{Z Io noa Im§ nH$‹S> o,_m§ OëXw AMr Xa~ma emhrA _|
hm{Oé H§$Xw[g & _wgb_mZ{Z Omo dmé {~ {d§Jmo Z WtXmo &
{hÝX[wZ A{J`m§ P{wH$`mgt V _Wo Vo MT‹>r dX§om &
na_[VS‹>o {_I© emh,{\$ar {gnhgmbma Omo nmgmo d[aVmo & Am_
XrdmZw IV_w {W`mo & emhw E| {~`m H$o Img _mÊhÿ§ dhor gbmh
H$[aU bJm V {hÝX[wZ gm§ A{JVo H${hS‹>mo daVmC H$Oo ?
-… dOra gm§ _wbmH$mV …-

CZ S>th§w `wgw\$ A{h`mo E| g§X{g Omb X[a`mh Vo
dohr, CS>oao bmbIo `m[X H$ao a{h`m hþAm V X[a`mh _| VoOw
N>moë`y§ CWUw ewê$ {W`y§Ÿ& X[a`mh _| OUw O§{J Om {~Jwb Eo§
~mOm dOU bJm & {Xb X{hbmBªX‹S> ZmX E| Kmo‹S>[Z Oo Q>mn
Omo AmdmOw `wgw\$ A{hE Oo _Z Io ImBU bJmo & Wmoao B© dº$
_| A{J`m§-A{J`m§ Kmo‹So Vo gdma g\o$X doe, ZyamZr Zyê$
CS>oamo bmbw Eo§ CZ Om A§JajH$ {S>gU _| Am`m & CÝh§[Z Oo
nw{R>`m§ goZm Omo H$mo A§Vw B© H$moZ hmo & A{hE dOra Or Oogt
VmBª ZOa nE nhþVr,goZm B© goZm {nE {S>gU _o§ Am`[g &
Am{I[a CS>oao bmb AMr g§X{g A{J`m§ Kmo‹S>mo ~rhm[a`mo &
`wgw\$ A{hE E| g§X[g Omb, bmb gmBªA§ Om noa IUr
n[H${‹S>`m E| AOw© H$`mD§ …-_[hadmZ gm§Bª ah_w H$`mo Ÿ& hoS>o
AQ>mbo Or H${h‹S>r Oê$aV Amho ? [_I© emhþ V \$H$[V
74
Aìhm§ Oo Xe©Z Omo ß`mgr Amho Ÿ& hwZ Io b‹S>mB©A Or MmhZm

Z Amho Ÿ& X`m H$ao nqhOo H$a_ Om H$X_ âo Agm§ Oo Xa~ma
emhrA Io hbr n{dVé H$`m}Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA§ \$a_m`mo …-`wgw\$ VmoIo em`X I~a Z
Amho V [_I© Oo _Z _m§ _§XmB© AÄmm Xya Z Wr Amho & hmo
na_[V{‹S>`mo nqhOo AHw$b Im§ H$_w Z dR>r {gnhgmbma Oo
MdU Vo _y§gm§ b‹S>mB© H$[aUw Wmo Mmho & {gnhgmbma _y§Io
n[H${‹‹S>U> Omo H$g_w I§`mo Amho & _m§ Bhmo \¡$gbmo {hH$X_
H${aU Wmo Mm{h`m§Ÿ& doMmam {hÝXy Ho$[Vamo dŠVw nqhOm Ka-
~ma N>S>o,Cg E| J_uA§ Omo _wH$m{~bmo H§$Xm ah§Xm & [_I© emh
Oo _Z _m§ AÄmm {~`mB©A Omo {~Ow Z {d`mo Amho & BZ {~O Io
Oo[Vamo OëXw IV_w H$Oo Voo[Vamo ML>mo &
dOra AOw© H$`mo …-g~mPm gm§Bª,_§wqhOmo AOw© Amho
V Adb Aìhm§ nmU AHo$bm hbr [_I© emh Io gåPm`mo &
Aìhm§Omo ZyamZr VoOw E| Bbmhr VmH$V {S>gU gm§ B© {_I© emhw
H$[X_[Z Vo {H$ar nd§Xmo& {hHw$ X\$mo Aìht Io[g n{h§Oo
_w~maH$ MaU Mw_U Omo _m¡H$mo ~{»e`mo &
bmb gm§BªA§ Oo {hH$ B© Bemao gm§ g_yamo bíH$é
X[a`mh _o§ Abyn Wr {d`mo & A{h`mo h¡amZw hmo V hoS>mo gmamo
bíH$é Am`mo {H$Wm§ Eo§ {d`mo H$mS>o ? hwZIo nqhOr A{I[Z Vo
B© {dídmgw Z [n`mo AMo & hmo X[a`mh S>m§h§þ {S>g§Xmo a{h`mo V
_Z H$mo bíH$a Oo {N>nr dÄmU Omo gwamJw {_bo,na X[a`mhþ V
75
gmJr Mmbgm§ dhr a{h`mo hmo & Z Jmo‹S>w Z emoé & bhê§$ AJw
dm§Jwé bg bra bJr nB© hþB© & CZ§ Oo _Wm§ ~rR>mo hmo CS>oamo
bmbw E| CZ Om A§J-ajH$,Kmo‹So gdma MwnMmn A{hò Oo _Z
Omo _m§YmUw {S>g§Xm a{h`m &
Am[Ia A{h`mo hmoe _| Am`mo E| CS>oao bmb gm{h~ Or
H$X_ ~mogr H$ao, Io[Z Xa~ma _o§ hbU Omo AOw© H$`m§Bª &
bmbgm{h~ Eo§ A§JajH$[Z nqhOm Kmo‹S>m X[a`mh Im§
~mh[a Am§§Xm & A{h`mo E| g§X[g Omb A{J`m§-A{J`m§ dmJ>y§
n[H$‹S>o n¡Xb hb§Xm a{h`m & gOo ZJa _| hþbw \¡$bOr {d`mo V
CS>oamo bmbw R>Q> o ZJa _| nYm[a`mo Amho & hOma§o {hÝXy Eo§
_wgb_mZ CÝh§[Z Or Am[O`m§ bmB hW ~Yr añVo Oo nmg[Z
Im§ {~{hOr {d`m E| Xa~ma _| nhþMU VmBª ImC§[Z _m\$s
Kwa§Xm a{h`m &
Xa~ma Oo ~m[ham§ nhwMr bmb gm§BªA§,A§J-ajH$[Z
Io {~ _moQ>r dÄmU Omo Bemamo H$`mo & _mÊhw§[Z Oo {S>g§Xo-
{S>g§Xo hy Kmo‹S>[Z gyYm CVo B© Abyn Wr {d`m &
dOra S´>mo‹S>r dÄmr [_I© emh gm§ Jm[ëh H$B© V bmb
gm§Bª Am`m Am{h[Z & [_I© emh Hw$Pw {~ gmoM drMmé H$[aU
Im§ gdmB V»V Vm§ bhr noa| CKm‹S>mo S´>mo‹S>§Xmo Am`mo & H$X_
~mogr H$ao _m\$s Kw[a`mBª E| bmb gm§BªA§ Io dR>r dÄmr, nqhOo
V»V Vo dohm[a`mBª & nmU AX~ gm§ hW ~Yr V»V Oo ^[agm§
~rhr a{h`mo & CZ dº$ ImC§[g Bhmo ^w{bOr {d`mo V _m§
76
hm{H$_w Am{h`m§ & hmo OhmZ Oo _m{bH$ A{J`m§ AmZÝX _|

_JZw ~rR>mo hmo Eo§ g§gma Om bmJmnm {hZ Io g[nZo _| {~ `mX
H$moZ hþAm &
CZ d[º$ H$m{O[Z, VAgw~r _m¡b{d[Z E§o
{gnhgmbma{Z Oo _Z Vo Zm§J {nE \y$§H$mam {S>Zm,na g§X[Z
dmV Vo OUw nQ>r M‹T>r dB© hþB© & hÿ A{h‹S>mo Hw$N>[Z, O{h‹S>r H$m
{^[V &
[_I© emh hW ~Yr AOw© H$`mo …- bmb gm§Bª,
_{ha~mZr H$ao ~wYm`mo V amO _o§ gwI emÝVrA Omo dmgmo
H$sA§ WtXmo, AkmZw E|o A§Yoamo H$sA§ Xya WtXmo ?
bmb gm§BªA§ M`mo …- g[^Zr gm§ {hH$ O{h‹S>r hb[V
hbmo,B©E§ gåPmo V g{^{Z Io {hH$ B© a~ Omo{‹S>`mo Amho & g^w
CZ Om ~ÝXm Am{h[Z & H$mo dS>mo `m ZÝT>mo H$moÝh|Ÿ& g[^Zr Io
{hH$ O{h‹S>m hH$ {S>Ù gm§ B© _wëH$ _o§ gwI-em§VrA Omo
dmgmo WtXmo E| AkmZ Omo A§Yoamo Xya WtXmo &
[_I© emh AOw© H$`mo V …- _wëH$ _| ~ H$m¡_y§ hþAU H$ao
hgXw Eo§ d¡é-{damoYw dYÝXmo Wmo dÄmo & Ho$ {hÝXy,_wgb_mZ{Z
Oo ~a{Ibm\$ Wm JmëhmB[Z, V Ho$ VAgw~r _wgb_mZ
{hÝXw[Z Omo {damoYw Wm H$[Z & Oo H$S>qh Vìhm§ H¥$nm H$ao
{hÝXw[Z Io {hXm`V H$`m} V hÿ {hÝXy Y_w© N>S>o {hH$ B© _Oh~
Oo PÊS>o ho[R> AM[Z V _§wqhOo »`mb _o§ _wëH$ _m§ _m§YmUw Xya
Wr d|Xmo & hHw$ {~ g[^Zr Io nmU_wamXmo {hH$ O{h‹S>mo {_b§Xmo
77
E| H$mo P{J‹S>mo [~ Z ah§Xmo &

bmb nw{N>`mo …- OoH$S>qh {hHw$ _Oh~w Wm Mm{h`mo V
N>m _wgb_mZ nqhOmo _Oh~w N>S>o {hÝXy {WAUw H$~yb H§$Xm ?
OoH$S>qh Vìhm§ IwXm Io {hHw$ Wm gåPmo E| hOaV _wh_X
gm{h~ Io CZ Omo n¡Jå~a Wm _Ämmo, V N>m IwXm {hÝXy E|
_wgb_mZ n¡Xm H$[aU _| H$mo ôXw a{I`mo Amho ? N>m hOaV
_wh_X Hw$amZ ear\$ _o§ Bhmo \$a_m`mo Amho V Omoa
O~aXñVrA gm§ ~r H$m¡_ Io nqhOo _Oh~ _o §Xm{Ib
H$`m} ? gOo OhmZ _| Ho$[Vam B© _Oh~ Am{h[Z & g^B©
_Oh~ gM,^º$s E| A_Z Omo añVmo B© nmH$ ~wYmB©[Z Wm Ÿ&
H$qh {~ _Oh~ _| CZ Im§ CëQ>r {g{I`m {S>Zb H$mZ Amho &
nmoB {hHw$ _Oh~w D$Mmo {~`mo ZrMmo H$sA§ {W`mo ? N>mo {hÝXw{Z
Io B© nqhOmo Y_w© N>S>o _wgb_mZw {WÙ bmB gVm`mo Wmo
dÄmo ?
{hH$ H$Q>a H$mOrA CWr da§Xr {S>Zr …-_m\w$
H$[a`mo, bmb gm[h~,O{h‹S>r Vah nwamUmo H$[n‹S>mo WtXmo Amho
V Chmo bmho {\$Q>mo H$ao ZAm| H${n‹S>mo nmB~mo Amho & A{h‹S>rA
Vah {hÝXy Y_w© nwamUmo Wr {d`mo Amho & Bñbm_w CZ Im§ nmoB
n¡Xm {W`mo Amho, BZ H$ao n¡Jå~a Oo {hXmBVw[Z _y{O~w {hÝXy
Y_w© Im§ Bñbm_w dYrH$ Ambm Amho &
bmb gm{h~ Hw$Pw Omoé S>B© nw{N>`mo …- H$mOr gm{h~,
Bñbm_ Im§ nmoB OoH$S>{h§ _m§ X[a`mB© _Oh~ Omo nm`mo {dPm§
78
V N>m Vìhm§ nqhOmo _Oh~w N>S>o X[a`mB© _Oh~ _§o Xm{Ib

WtXm ? Vìhm§ Oo »`mb _y{O~ nwamUmo Bñbm_r Y_w© ~XbmE
ZAm| X[a`mB© Y_w© dYrH$ ~ohVa WtXmoŸ& H$m{O[Z Eo§ _m¡b{d[Z
{hH$ B© AmdmO gm§ dam{U`mo …-Agr§ _a§Xmgr na _Oh~w Z
_Q>tXmgt &
bmb gm{h~ \$a_m`mo …- gm{J`mo hHw$ {hÝXw[Z Io {~
Amho Ÿ& hH$sH$V _o §H${h {~ _Oh~ Om§ Y_© _| Bhmo {b{I`bw
H$moÝho§ V H$qh Io Omoa>rA nqhOo _Oh~ _| Xm{Ibw H$`mo &
h[aH$mo nqhOo A~[Z- S>mS>[Z Oo ar{V[Z-a[g_w[Z _| Iwe
Amho & BZH$ao Omoa-O~aXñVr N>S>o, ôX-^mC {dgmao g^w
I§S®> -Iré Wr {hH$ {~E Om {S>U dma _ëhm`mo & {hH$-{~E>
Io ^mCa gåPr emXrA _wamXrA _o§ em{_bw {W>`mo & nmU Io
_wgb_mZw Om§ {hÝXy Z gåPr {hH$ Xoe Om ~m[e§Xm gåPmo &
O~a Eo§ Omoa gm§ H$moB©, AH$sXmo Z aIr gK§Xmo,

AH$sXV {~Z AÝYmo H$moB©, gMr _§{Ob Z _mUtXmo,
Z _§{Ob {_bo gmo XJw, dR>U gm§ bm^w N>m WtXmo,
Z nmE _w[h~ Io _moQ>r, _wgm{\$é ao[V N>mUtXmo &
H$m{O[Z M`mo …- Agt Omoa O~aXñVr H$moZ H§$Xmgt,

{~`[Z {hÝXw{Z Io Agt O~aXñVr nqhOo _Oh~ _| Xm{Ibw
{~ Z H$§Xmgt& Bhmo {naUw Wm H$`y§ na B©E§ VS>qh WtXmo OS>qh
79
Vìhm§ nmU Io Bñbm_ -_Oh~ Omo nmoBbJw gS>m`mo Ÿ& Agm§

Om hmXr ~[UOmo Eo§ Agm§ Io Bñbm_ Or gMr amh Vo hbm`moŸ&
bmb gm{h~ Jwgo _| AMr JO©Zm H$B© …- AÝYm
H$m{O`mo,Vìhm§ {S>gmo ZWm V _m§ H$qh {~ Img _Oh~ Omo
nmoB bJw Z Am{h`m§ & _m§ n¥ÏdrA Vo Owë_ Or nm‹S> n{Q>U
Am`mo Am{h`m§ &
Bhm Jm[ëh ~am~a Amho V _§wqhOmo OZ_w {hH$ {hÝXyA
Oo Ka _§o {W`mo Amho & na AHw$b Om AÝYm hþAU H$ao Vìhm§
{S>gmo Wm V Ÿ_m§ Vìhm§ Oo A{J`m§ OoH$mo ~rR>mo Am{h`m§, gmo15
S>th§[Z Omo Omdbw ~mé Am{h`m§Ÿ&
_m§ gd© eº$sdmZw Am{h`m§Ÿ& Omo {~ Mm{h`m§ gmo {IZ _|
H$ao gKm§ Wmo & Mm[h`m§ V Vìhm§ g[^Zr Io AÝYmo ~UmE D§$Ymo
b[Q>H$mE N>{S>`m§Ÿ& Mm{h`m§ V Vìhm§ Or hrA Xa~ma B© {hH$
hW Oo Bemao gm§ CS>mE N>{S>`m§Ÿ& Mm{h`m§ V {IZ _o§ Aìhm§ Oo
A{I[Z A{J`m§ Jw_w Wr dÄmm& _§wqhOr eº$s Anma Amho & na
_m§ Vìhm§ Io gOm {S>Ùw ZWmo Mm{h`m§Ÿ& dar {~ Vìhm§ Io
MoVmC Wmo {S>`m§ V Bho _Oh~w ~XbmBU Oy§ VAgw~r Jm[ëh`y§
{dgmao,g[^Zr _mÊhw[Z Io {hHw$ BÝgm§Zw gåPmo & h¡dm{Z`V
N>S>o BÝgm§Zw ~[UOmo &
[_I© emh,_m§ VwqhOr {Z_mUmB©A§ Vo amOr Wr
nqhOr eº$sA Im§ H$_w ZWmo dR>m§ & `m[X aIw, Bhm
XmoIo~mOr N>[S>Ÿ& nqhOo bmB XmoOI Or dmQ> nmU hW[Z gm§
80
Z Om[o‹S> Ÿ& VwqhOo {gnhgmbma Oo _Z _| _y§Io n[H$‹S>U Or

V_Þm Amho Ÿ& na Xw{Z`m _o§ H$mo{~ _y§Io nH$‹S>o Z Wmo gKo Ÿ& _m§
Ob Eo Omo[V Omo ê$n Am{h`m§ Ÿ& dê$U XodVm Omo AdVma
Am{h`m§Ÿ& _y§Io Ob dm§Jwa H$mo {~ ~§YZ _| ~Yr ZWmo gKo Ÿ&
_§wqhOr amoeZrA Io H$mo {~ _w{R> _§o ~§X H$ao ZWmo gKo Ÿ&
na_[V{‹S>`mo ~[UOr {gnhgmbma Oo MdU Vo nqhOr
H$m¡_ Io _wgr~V _|o Z {dPw Ÿ& _w{h§Or AWmh goZm Or Jmëh
A{hò(dOra) Im§ nwN>r {S>gw Ÿ&
-… {hXm`V …-
AO~w Amho,A{I`wZ hÿ§Xo, A§Ym g^w Wr {d`m Am{h`mo ,
Bbmhr dma Oo AmS>mo, IUUw Vbdma Wm Mm{h`mo Ÿ&
IwXm Or _ma Oo A{J`m§, Z dgw H$qhOmo hbr gK§Xmo ,
Nw>Q>o Oo Vré H$m{Xa Omo, Z Om{b_w H$mo ~Mr gK§Xmo Ÿ&
IwXm Oo dmñVo B§gm§Z, g^w B§gm§Z B© Am{h[Z ,
~U[Z h¡dmZ OoHo$ Wm, gOm go g»V Wm nmB[Z Ÿ&
aho gmJé Wmo _mR>mo Wr, AJ[a Vy\$mZw Zmho H$mo ,
_J[a ~o‹S>m N>S>o ~mo‹S> o, A§Ymo Oo H$mo hbmE WmoŸ&
IwXm Oo amh _o XmoImo, XJm Xm¡bV Z H$[_ BªXm Ÿ&
g\$a _| H$_w [Zd‹S>V, gMmB© Eo§ AX~w BªXm Ÿ&
{_R>mo \$bw Wmo {S>E dUw gmo, {_R>r H$[H$‹S>r bJb OqhOr
,
81
IwXmB© d{b bJb H${h‹S>r, damE nw{R> {S>gmo nqhOr Ÿ&

Y_w©-_Oh~w \$H$V Zmbmo, Ya_w ~g amh ZoH$sA Or ,
AY_u Am Chmo Om{b_w, Mbo Mmbr ~wamB©A Or Ÿ&
ObmE Omo[V godm Or, hbo Omo amh amoeZ Vo Ÿ&
\$bo \y$bo Chmo Aå~ {O`m§, {S>E Wmo \$bw {_R>mo OJ Io Ÿ&
IwXmB© X[a ndo _§Oy[a, CZ Or Wr gXm godm Ÿ&
IëH$ {IO_V Or H$ao, gmo nmE nb _| {_R>m _odm Ÿ&
-… H$am_V Omo YUt…-

bmb gm§BªA§ Oo B§H$ma Vo {gnhgmbmé CWr I‹S>mo
{W`mo Ÿ& hwZ Oo {hH$ B© Bemao Vo Mm¡Ymar {gnmhr Vbdmê§$
I{‹S>`y§ H$ao ~rR>m & H$MharA Om XadmOm ~§X Wr {d`m Ÿ&
{gnhgmbma Vbdma CKm‹S>o V»V S>m§h§w d{Y`mo Ÿ& OrA§ B©
emhr V»V Vo doR>b bmb gm§BªA§ Vo Vbdma Omo dmé H$`mBª Ÿ,
nmU D§$Ymo Wr {H$[a`mo ŸE| bmbw gm§Bª V»V Vo gm{JE Z_yZo
dohr _wíH$r a{h`mo hmo Ÿ& {gnhgmbmé nmUw g§^mbo dar
C{W`mo Ÿ& {h_W H$ao hþZ dar dmé H$`mo Ÿ& AMmZH$ {hHw$
^`mZHw$ AmdmOw {W`mo Ÿ& {gnhgmbmé Xya dÄmr Xrdma gm§
Q>[H$[a`mo Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Omo {H$Wo {ZemZw {~ H$moZ hmo Ÿ&
82
{gnm{h`w[Z Iy~w Jmoëhm H$B©,Xa~ma Or Hw$ÊS> H$w{‹S>N> OmMo

W{H$Or {n`m Ÿ& g^w h¡amZ hþAm V ~ÝX XadmO[Z E| g»V
n{hamo hÿ§Xo {~ bmb gm§Bª {d`mo Ho$S>mhw§Ÿ ?
H$m{O`w[Z, _m¡b{d`w[Z Eo§ {gnm{h`w[Z {MbmE M`mo
{hÝXy[Z Omo nra {S´>Or Ôr {d`mo Ÿ& hmUo {hÝXw[Z Io n[H$‹S>o
dR>r AMmo Eoo| Io[Z _wgb_mZw ~Um`mo & Ho$[Vam {hÝXy OoHo$
V_memo {S>gU bmB AMr Xa~ma _o hm{Oa {W`m hþAm {V[Z
Io IUr nH${‹S>`mD§ Ÿ& AMmZH$ dar {hHw$ ^`mZHw$ AmdmO
{W`mo Ÿ& g{^Zr A»`y§ Imobo {S>R>mo V bmb gm{h~ gm{JE
V»V Vo {damO_mZ Amho Ÿ& {hÝXw[Z Io nH$‹S>r§X‹S>[Z Om hW
éH Or {d`m Ÿ& OUw V Ho$ ~moVm hþAm Ÿ& H$mo {~ _wgb_mZw
Mwar H$moZ Wo g{K`mo Ÿ&
bmb gm{h~ {hÝXw[Z Io M`mo,Vìhm§ g^w {hVm§ {ZH$ar
X[a`mh Vo dÄmmo Ÿ& CVo {hHw$ emhr gwÝXa _§{Xé {S>g§Xm , g^w
{hÝXy CZ _| hbr _m¡O H$[a`mo,_m§ [_I© emh Io g~Hw$ goImao
Vìhm§ gm§ AMr {_b§Xw[g &
Xa~ma Om XadmOm nmU _wamXmo Iwbr {n`m Ÿ& XadmOo
Om n{h>aoXma,{gnmhr,H$mOr E| _m¡¡bdr g^w A{I`w[Z gm§
{S>g§Xm a{h`m na H$qh _| {h_W Z hþB© Omo H$qh {~ {hÝXyA Io
hWw bmho gK{ZŸ&
{hÝXy[Z Oo {ZH$ar dÄmU Im§ nmoB bmb gm{h~
83
M`mo,B§gm§Z Oo én _| h¡dmZm|,_§wqhOr eº$s {S>g§Xo {~ Aìhm§

Io AHw$bw Z Am`mo Ÿ& {gnhgmbma Io {S>Zb gOm {~ Vìhm§
Oo _Z _| H$mo \o$amo H$moZ AmÝXmo Ÿ& hmUo _§wqhOmo Agwbr ê$nw
{S>gmo Ÿ&
AMmZHw$ {hHw$ AmdmOw {W`mo Ÿ& Xa~ma E| _hb _|
nmUr ^[aOU bJmo Ÿ& g^w h¡amZ hþAm V AMmZHw$ hr nmUr
Am`mo {H$Wm§? na A§Y[Z gåPmo V em`X {hÝXw[Z Xa`mh Omo
~§Xw ^Ämr nmUr Xa~ma Va\$ dhm`mo Amho Ÿ& H$mOr E| _m¡bdr
~wS>U bJm Ÿ& ~wS>U Im§ ~MU bmB {_I© emh noao CKm‹S>mo
~mh[a ^Jmo na gOmo ZJé Ob _B bJmo {n`mo hmo Ÿ& bíH$a
Om {gnmhr {hÝXw[Z E| bmb Io n[H$‹[S>U bmB S®>H$U-S´>mo‹S>U
bJm Ÿ& na bmb gm§Bª E| {hÝXy g^w X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo
AmbremZ _§{Xa _| Iw{e`w[Z _| _JZw hþAm Ÿ&
{gnhgmbma Io nqhOr ~oBOVrA Vo S>mT>r Ima hþB© Ÿ&
hmo dS>mo bíH$é dR>r X[a`mh Oo H§$R>o Vo bmb gm§BªA§ Oo
R>{h`b Hw$XaVr _§{Xa Vo h_bmo H$[aU bmB d{Y`mo Ÿ& {hZ
g[^Zr {hÝXy[Z Io ^w[J‹S>Z dm§Jwa ^wÄmU Wo Mm{h`mo Ÿ& na
Md§Xm Am{h[Z-
Oqh> Io am_w aIo,Vqh Io _mao Ho$é &

Mmho MmoQ>rA Vm§ {H$ao,AmJ bJo Mm¡ \o$é &
JmS>rA Oo hoR>m§ AMo,hmWr S>o[g noé> &
Oqh> Io am_ aIo,CZOmo gXmBª I¡é Ÿ&
84
{gnhgmbma OrA§ B© bíH$a gyYmo nmUr Pm§JtXmo

X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo nhþVmo,bmb gm§BªA§ ndZw énw Ymao
O~aXñV Vy\$mZw I‹Smo >{H$`mo Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar D§$X[h A§[YH$mé Wr
{d`mo Ÿ& hmbw A{h‹S>mo a{h`mo Omo,A[I Z {S>go _wN> Io Ÿ&
_wgb_mZ {gnmhr D$§X[h _| {hH$ {~E Io _m[aU bJm Ÿ&
bíH$a _| hmB Kmo‹S>m _Mr dB© Ÿ& KUm {gnmhr nqhOo nmU _|
b‹S>r _m[aOr {d`m Ÿ& Ho$ CVm§ Om[Z ~MmE ^Jm V nmUrA§ _|
bw‹T>U bJm Ÿ& {hÝXy Xa`mh Oo narA§ ^[a _§[Xa _| bmb
gm§BªA gm§ J{S>Or _m¡Oy§ _ZmE a{h`m hþAmŸ& {H$Z X`mdmZ
{hÝXw[Z bmb Io AOw© H$`mo V gm§Bª,_wgb_mZ{Z Oy§ hr,Amhÿ§
E| Xmhÿ§ Agm§ Or {Xb Io KmE a{h`y§ Am{h[Z Ÿ& _Zw {hH$ OmB
Vo ZWmo {Q>Ho$ Ÿ& X`m H$ao {hZ Vy\$mZ Io Q>m[a`mo E§o ~mH$s
_wgb_mZ{Z Or OmZ ~Mm`mo Ÿ&
{hÝXy[Z Or X`m Or Xa»dmñV Vo bmb gm§BªA§ n{h>§Oo
~mP ^[a`mo hWw _Wo I§`m| & Vy\$mZw-A§YH$mé Eo§ nmUr I~a
Z Amho,H$sA§ {IZ _| Abyn Wr {d`mŸ& hOma| {gnm{h`w[Z Om
bme Xa`mh Oo H$n Vo E| R>Q>o ZJa Oo añV[Z Vo {S>R>m {d`m Ÿ&
A{h‹S>m ~wam hmb WtXo {~ {gnhgmbma Oo H§$Y Or
H$sa Z bWr Ÿ& [_I© emh Io AOw© H$`mBª V bmbw H$moB© OmXyJa
Wmo bJo Ÿ& hwZ OmXyA§ Oo Omoa Vo Agm§ Om gd| {gnmhr _mao
N>{S>`m Am{h[ZŸ& bíH$a Or VmH$V KUr K[Q>Or dB© Amho Ÿ&
BZH$ao Amg nmg Oo Z§[Ja[Z _m§ ZAm| bíH$é Kwam`mo E§o
A{h‹S>m nra E| _m¡bdr Kwam`mo Oo nqhOo Bë_ Oo Omoa gm§ bmb
85
Io nqhOo H$ãOo _| H$ao gK[Z Ÿ& bmbw nqhOo OmXyA Or

VmH$V gm§ bíH$a Io A{JVo dYUw ZWmo {S>E Z V _m§ {hH$X_
Zganwa dÄmr ~mbH bmb Io IUr AMm§ Ÿ& ~mbHw$ h[W H$aU
gm§ bmb Or eº$s Agm§ Oo h[W AMr d|Xr Ÿ&
na_[V‹S>o [_I© emh {gnhgmbma Or gbmh Vo
{hH$X_ Mm¡V\©$ nqhOm _mÊhy§ S´>mo‹S>m`mŸ& Oo P[Q>-n[Q> Ho$[Vam
{gnmhr _wbm§ E| nra nmU gm§ dR>r Am`m Ÿ& gOmo AQ>mbmo dR>r
{gnh gmbma Xa`mh S>m§hþ§ dÄmU Oo ~[Xam§ Zganwa S>m§hþ§
admZmo {W`mo Ÿ& _wbm§ E| _m¡bdr ~Q>mHy§ hUU§ bJm , Agm§
d[Q> A{h‹S>m dOr\$m Am{h[Z Omo Sy>§Ja {~ S>mao N>{S>[Z Ÿ& Agm§
Mm{h`y§ V Bë_ a_b gm§ hOma[Z Io dg _| H$ao gKy§ Wm Ÿ&
na hb§§Xo-hb§Xo hwZ[Z Im§ añVmo B© ^w{bOr {d`mo Ÿ&
hwZ[Z Io AO~w {n`mo bJo V gd| X\$m {S>R>bw añVmo {~ Io[Z
AU {S>R>bw {n`mo bJo& añVo _| hb§Xo {H$Wo Io[Z VVb Am[J
nB© gm‹S>o V {H$Wo nmUr B© nmUr {n`mo {S>gU _| {n`mo AMo Ÿ&
{H$Wo A{J`m§ D§$Mm nhm‹S> {n`m {S>[gO[Z V {H$Wo dmar B©
dmar Ÿ& doMmam {^Q>H$s-{^Q>H$s E§o P§J Oo H§$S>[Z _| a{h‹S>Or
Ho$ A§Km Wr {n`m V Ho$ bybm -b§J‹S>m Ho$ M[a`m V Ho$ ~r_ma Ÿ&
nÝYw H$ao-H$ao _mo{Q>`mo AMr dar R>Q>o _| nhwM[Z Ÿ& A[JVo
dÄmU Or H$m dmh B© H$mZ {S>[gOo[Z Ÿ& ha dº$ hwZ[Z Oo
A{I`w[Z A{J`m§ g\o$X doe bmb gm§Bª {n`mo {\$ao Ÿ& H$S>qh
{S>g[Z V ~a§X‹S> Am[J Oo {dM _o §\${aíVmo ~rR>mo Amho Ÿ&
86
H$S>qh nhm‹S> Oo MmoQr>A Vo CZ Omo énw nmB[Z Ÿ& H$S>{h§ hmWr

Om§ MrVo Oo ^`mZH$ én _| CZIo ~[XbO§Xmo {n`mo {S>g[Z Ÿ&
g^B© nqhOm Q>moUm-\$sUm,A_b E| a_b,hbmE WH$m na
H$mo I‹Sx> Vobw H$moZ {Z[H$Vmo & E[Var ~war hmb[V WtXo {~
{gnhgmbma E| [_I© emh,bmb gm§BªA§ Io H¡$X H$[aU Or
{OX Vo H$mB_ a{h`m Ÿ& {hZ[Z Io Bhmo »`mbw Z Am`mo V
emh[Z Oo emh A{J`m§ {hH$ Z{ÝT>‹S>o _wëH$ Oo emh Or H${h‹S>r
Xm[b Ja§Xr Ÿ&
g^ Io {S>g§Xo gmåhy§, Joamo ~yQ>o {Me_,
gmoMo na _y§Io {_{b`m, gw[aHo$ {hZ Omo {Oñ_,
doPmo BªXmo Oo CS>r, d|Xw[g Xya JJZ,
ImB© Zm§Jw _JZw, {WE Wmo CZIo {IZ _| Ÿ&
{gnhgmbma Eo {_I© emh nmU _| dohr {hÝXw[Z Io
XmoImo {S>Ù Or [aW [aWrŸ& {gnhgmbma Xa`mh Oo H$n Vo
dÄmr nwH$m[a`mo Agt {hÝXw[Z gm§ gwbh H$aU bmB Ë`mé
Am{h`y§ & _wIr gm{h~ E§o n§M {~Zm S´> n Oo AMr [_I© emh gm§
Jm[ëh`y§ dohr H$[Z Ÿ& CZ dº$ bmb gm§Bª CVo _m¡OyX H$moZ
hþAm Ÿ& {hÝXy nqhOm APm N>S>o X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo dohr dohr
W[H$Or {~ {n`m hþAmŸ&
{hÝXy,{gnhgmbma Oo \$ao~r Mmb _| AMr {d`m &
KU[Z J{S>Or _wIr gm{h~ Vo Omoa Am§Xmo V Vìhm§ ê$~ê$ dÄmr
{_I© emh gm§ \¡$gbmo H$`mo & hmUo hÿ,g~Hw$ {gIr {d`mo
hÿ§Xmo Ÿ&
87
_wIr E| Mma n§M ~o‹S>rA _| M‹T>r ~rA ^[a dÄmr

{gnhgmbma gm§ {_{b`m Ÿ& {gnhgmbma Io[Z [_I© emh Oo
Xa~ma _| dR>r {d`mo Ÿ& {OVo g»V n[hao A§X[a Io[Z X~m`mo E|
hrgm`mo {d`mo &
[_I© emh Io[Z IwíH$sA gm§ M`mo V, OoH$S>qh hmU
Vìht XrZ H$~yb Z H§$Xm V n[h§Oo {ga Omo I¡a Z gåPmo &
_wIr gm{h~ {hZ Im§ AJw KUr XrZVm E| {Z_mUmB©A§ gm§
JmëhmBªXmo hmo na AOmo H r \$ao~r Mmb Vo {hZ Io g»V Jwgmo
Am`mo E| JO©Zm H$ao M`mBª …-
[_I© emh,{hZ Im§ AJw _m§ gåP§Xmo hmo[g V
AmbrOmh \$H$[V VAgw~r _m¡b{d[Z E| H$m{O[Z Oo Må~o _|
\$mgr {hÝXw[Z Io _wgb_mZw H$[aUw Wm Mm[h[Z,na _Z _|
Io[Z H$mo J¡é H$moZ Amho & hÿ {hÝXy[Z E| _wgb_mZ{Z Io {hH$
O{h‹S>mo BÝgm§Zw gåP[Z Wm Ÿ& na bJo Wmo V bmb gm{h~ Vo
OrV Z nmBU H$ao AmbrOmh Oo {X_mJ Vo e¡VmZ Or N>m`m
nBOr dB© Amho & AmbrOmh gM Or dmQ> N>S>o Hy$‹S> Eo§ \$ao~
Or amh Vo A[JVo dYUw Wm Mm{h{Z Ÿ& na `m[X aImo Agt
hmUo _a§Xm-_ar d|Xmgt na nqhOmo Y_w© Z N>S>tXmgt & Vìhr§
Agm§Io _mao {~ g[^Zr {hÝXw[Z Oo _Z Io OrVo Z gK§Xm &
CS>oao bmb gm§BªA§ Oo H$ha Im§ Aìhm§ Io H$mo {~ ~MmE

Z gK§Xmo Ÿ& Vìhm§ Or hwHy$_V {_Q>rA _§o {_br d|Xr Ÿ& Vìht
88
CS>oao bmb Or VmH$V {S>g§Xo {~ A§Ym Am{h`mo Ÿ& ML>mo nwOod V

CZ Or ea[U dR>mo Ÿ& hr VhOw~ Om nXm© A{I`w[Z Vm§ bmho
{S>gmo V hÿ g[^Zr ~§X[Z Om ghm`H$ Am{h[Z & hwZ{Z d[Q>
{hÝXy -_wgb_mZ Omo H$mo {~ ôX H$moÝh§o …-
Xybh Or eaU _| Omo Am`mo,CZ Om ~o‹S>m nma,
_{ha H$ao Wmo g^ Vo gm§Bª,nmU CH$mao Vma
IwXm n¡Xm H$`m B§gm§Z,na {S>g§Xo h¡dmZ[Z Io,
ZHw$bw {V[Z Omo H§$Xo,~[UOr {n`m h¡dmZ go Ÿ&
{gnhgmbma Ima _m§ AMr Vbdma H$T>r _wIrA Omo
H$ÝYw H${Q>U Vo hmo V AMmZH$ {dOw H$‹[S>H$U Omo OmoaXma
AmdmOw {W`mo Ÿ& Xa~ma _o ~m{h bJr dB© Ÿ& {gnhgmbma E|
[_I© emh Oo noa[Z Io AMr ~m[h d[aVmo Ÿ& go hoS>mh§-hmoS>mh§
S®>Hy§$ nmBU bJm Ÿ&
CZ dº$ A{JZrA§ _m§ OmVor gê$n bmb gmB§ª [n[aJQ>
Wr _I w rA Io M`mo , Vìhm§ g^w {hH$X_ Xa`mh Vo {dídH$_m© Oo
R>m{h`b _{§Xa _| hbr dmgmo H$[a`mo Ÿ& _m§ R>Q>o Oo g{^Zr
_g w b_mZ{Z Io VhO~w Or AmJ _| VnmE,R>m[aU Wmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ&
{hZ[Z Io Am[J V bJb Amho na nmUrA Omo N>S§>mo Z ß`mo
AW[Z Ÿ&
Xa~ma _| Am[J \¡$b§Xr {nE dB© Ÿ& _wIr Eo§ g^w n§M
bmb gm§BªA§ Or CñVVr H§$Xm P[Q>-n[Q> CVm§ ~m[h[a admZm
{W`m Ÿ&
89
Amhr§ H$bOwJ Omo AdVma,CS>oam bmb Pybo bmb Ÿ&

nhþMr h[a h§[Y Wmo ha dma,CS>oam bmb, Pybo bmbŸ&
1- VwqhOr VmH$V H§${h {~ Z OmVr,

XX© d§X{Z Or Vmo Xm§h§ gwÄmmVr,
Amht nZ nZ _| {Zadma,CS>oam bmb, Pybo bmb Ÿ&
2- haX_ Amht {gH$ Omo gmWr ,

Owë_ {gV_ Vo VwqhOr H$mVr,
am{V`m§ S>thm§ Amht Ë`mé,CS>oam bmb, Pybo bmb Ÿ&
3- Am\$V _o hmOwé ha dobo,

ê$h aho eb VwqhOr aobo,
h§g A§Xa VwqhOr XaH$ma ,CS>oam bmb Pybo bmbŸ&
_wIrA E| g{^Zr n§M[Z Xa`mh Vo nhþMr {S>R>mo V {hHw$

emZXmé {Zambmo _§{Xé {H$Zmao Vo ZAmo§ R>{h`mo {n`mo Amho Ÿ&
g^w {hÝXy dÄmr CZ _§{Xa _| WmB§H$m {W`m Ÿ& AmJ Xa~ma _m§
{ZH$ar eha _§o n{I‹S>O§Xr dB© Ÿ& g[^Zr _wgb_mZ{Z Oo
Ka[Z Io ~m[h dH$mo‹S>o dB© Ÿ& _mÊh§ÿ ~m{h ‹S>o ~m[h nwH$matXm Ka
N>S>o ~m[h[a ^Jm Ÿ& na OoS>m§h§þ {~ dÄm[Z AmJ CÝh§[Z Omo
nrN>mo Z N>S>o Ÿ& [_I© emh E| {gnhgmbma {~ AmJ Im§ nrN>mo
90
N>S>mE Z g{K`m Ÿ& AO~w Bhmo hmo V ~m[h ~ao Wr, OmZ Obo
Wr, na Z H$qh _mÊhÿ§A Oo ~wV Vo Ho$ \$y{H$U>m {W`m Z ~m[h
bJU§ gm§ H$m {~ N>¡ Obr aI Wr Ÿ& Ka,_mÊh§ÿ Omby§ g^w OUw
~m[h Oo _wM _o§ {nE ~[a`m na Obr aI H$m{~ dñVw Z WrŸ&
A{h‹S>mo A[MaOw {S>gr, _wgb_mZ ~a§X‹S> AmJ _§o {hH$
Om[h Vo JSw> {W`m Eo| _m\$s _§JU Omo \¡$bgmo H$`mD§Ÿ &
[_I© emhw _o‹Sx> dR>r,{JMrA _| H${n‹S>mo E| dmV _|o Jmhþ
{dPr Xa`mh Oo H$n Vo Am`mo Ÿ& {hÝXw[Z Io {_ÝW H$`m§Bª V
_y§Io _m\$s dR>r {S>`mo Ÿ& {hÝXy hwZ{Z Io XwIr {S>gr {Xb gm§
X[a`mh emh Oo gmåhÿ§ ~mS>mBU bJm …-
Xybh bmb X[a`mh Vy§, Amht g^ Omo emhþ,
1. ML>r gXm Vmo {MV _|, Amht ~onadmhþ,
Omo {~ AMo Wmo _§{JVmo, CZ Io S>t Wmo amh,
Vmo~h§ Vmo X[a Amho , ~[»e IVmD§$ ^w{b`b Oy§Ÿ&
2- ~[»e IVmD§$ ^y{b`b Oy§,S>B© nqhOr AmoQ>,

[H$Zmo H$moao H$T>w> gOmo, {hZ ~ma A§{Xam§ ImoQ>
_m§-_m§ _w§qhOr _m[a Vy§, ~mP g§Xm S>o H$moQŸ&
3- [nUr nraZ Or H$[a`mo, ^[b V dR>mo hrA Om[Z,

{~`m Xa Kmoao,_y§ a[I`mo, Vmo _| B© B©_mZw,
~oe[H$ ~w[N>‹S>mo Am{h`m§, \o$ao H$[a B§gmZw,
Xybh VmoIm§ XmZw, ~mP g§Xmo hmUo Kwam§ Ÿ&
91
4- ML>[Z gm§ ML>m`y§, H$ao h[a B§gm§Z ,

~w[N>‹S>[Z gm§ ^bm`y§, H$at Vy§ gw~hmZ,
AmC§ A^mJmo {hHw$ ~§Xmo, emhr VwqhOr emZ,
~oeH$ _m§ ZmXmZw, Vmo {~Z Zmho Amgamo Ÿ&
5- {~`m Xa {dgmao N>{S>`m, nm`m§ Vmo X[a nm§X,

Vy§ A{‹S>`[Z Omo Amgamo, Hw$XaV Omo B© H$m§Yw ,
S>o ~bw,~wYr,YZw bmb Vy§,Iy{~ âo nbm§Xw ,
Hy$‹S> H$nQ> Or am§[X, h§gw Z hmUo H§$Xmo Ÿ&
gMrA {Xb O§y Xmh,§ÿ gXmBª AKm{U`Ÿ§yAm{h{Z & CS>aomo

bmbw OmUr OmUU hma Ÿ& Am[J _| ~aX§S‹> ,emh O§y Xmh§§y
~Ywr,{IZ _| AMrA{J`m§ ~rR>mo Ÿ& bmb gmB§A ª § Io V H$qh gm§
dé¡ {damYow Amho H$mZo Ÿ& hy V g[^Zr Omo ghm`H$w Amho Ÿ& {OVo
{H$Wo h_amh Amho Ÿ& hZw Omo Z H$mo Xíw_Z Z XmñoV,Z nqhOmo
Z namAmo & Oqh Omo _Zw hO þ o H$mAm,ogmBo© nmE X[aeZw &
CS>oao bmb M`mo,[_I© emh,Vy§ Amht na_V{‹S>`mo Ÿ&
nmU§ _§o {h_W aIw, nqhOo AHw$b Im§ H$_w dRw> & nqhOo {gnh
-gmbma,dOra E| _wb[Z _m¡[b{d`w[Z Io gåPmB & g^B©
{hVo AMr _m\$s dR>§Xm E| {naUw H§$Xm V A{JVo {hÝXw[Z gm§
{~`mB©A Omo daVmC Z H§$Xmgt,g^w ^mCa Wr hb§Xmgr§,V
Vìhm§ Omo dmé {~ qdJmo Z WtXmo,Z V Hw$XaV S>mT>r ~bdmZw
92
Amho CZ Oo A{J`m§ grZmo gm{hU dmamo Am{I[a IVm

ImBªXmo Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA§ Oo Bemao gm§ Am[J {hH$X_w ~§X Wr dB© Ÿ&
OUw[H$ Hw$Pw {W`mo B© H$moZ hmo Ÿ& Am`b _wgb_mZ g^w bmb
Oo noa[Z Vo {H$ar n`m Ÿ& Ho$ S>mo‹S>r dÄmr _wb[Z, _m¡b{d`w[Z,
H$mOrA,dOra[Z E| {gnh gmbma Io dR>r Am`m Ÿ& bmb gm§Bª
g[^Zr {hÝXw[Z Io {~ CVo gS>m`mo & [_I© emh E|
{gnhgmbma {hÝXw[Z Im§ {~ _m\$r d[aVr & g^w nmU _|
^mHw$é nmE Iré I§S®> Wr {d`m,g[^Zr {naUw H$`mo &
ah§Xmgr ^mCa ~[UOr, {hÝXy -_wgb_mZ,

doar ah§Xmo H$moZ H$mo, ~U§Xmgr B§gm§Z Ÿ&
_oamoo H${h§ Oo H$I g§Xmo , [hVo Z ah§Xmo hm[U,
{hH {~E Om {S>U dma, _ëhmBªXmgt ß`ma gm§ Ÿ&
-… [_I© Io {g»`m …-
{naUw H${aU ~¡X [_I© emh AOw© H$`mo,S>mVma _{ha
H$ao ~wYm`mo V A_Zw H$mB_w aIU bmB H${h‹S>o Z_yZo hþHy$_V
Omo H$mamo~mé hbmBUw Ino &
bmb gm§BªA M`mo …-[_I© emh,hþHy$_V _|o Y_©,
OmVr, _X©, Am¡aV,~ma ~wT>o _| H$mo {~ ô[X ^mC Z aIw Ÿ&
g[^Zr _| AmË_m§ gmJr Amho & g[^Zr gm§ {hH$ O{h‹S>mo
93
daVmC H$[a & amO _| Ho$ Jar~ Ho$ emhyH$ma hÿ§Xm & emhÿH$ma
Io KwamE CÝh§[Z Vo Omoé Am[U V hÿ nqhOo Jar~ ^mCa[Z Or
_XX H$[Z Ÿ& àOm Io ß`ma gm§ nqhOmo ~UmB Ÿ& nmU Io àOm
_| ß`mamo H$[a Ÿ& OrA§ h[a H$mo _mÊhÿ§ VwqhOmo hþHw$_w _{ÄmUw
nqhOmo \$O©w gåPo Ÿ& H$Q>aVm,Vh`w~,IwXr,{~`mB©A Io Ë`mJo
B§gm§{Z`V E| ê$hmZr amh Vo A[JVo dYw V _wëH$ _| A_Zw E|
emÝVr nmU _wamX>mo AMr dmgmo H§$Xm Ÿ&
ôXw Z aIw H$mo {X[b A§X[a, Y_© gåPw g^w {hHw$,

{~`mB© N>{S>,B§gm\w$ H$[a, gw[H$a[V H$[a Wr ZoH$w,
nmoI dYmE Xoe _|, H$[a AZw n¡Xm Om_w,
T>b K[Q> dRw>, BZm_w S>o Xoe ~Uo gwIYm_w,
_[H$V~ _wgm{\$a ImZm, AñnVmby§ Imo[b,
Bë_,A_b gm§ _wëH$ _|, BªXmo A_Zw A_mobwŸ&
VS>qh [_I© emh {Z_mUmB©A§ gm§ doÝVr H$B© V,Bhmo V

g^w Hw$Pw RrHw$ {W`mo & hþH$y_V _| A_Zw H$mB_w WtXmo Ÿ& h[aH$mo
gwIr E| AmgyXmo WtXmo & Vqh hÿ§Xo {~ OoH$S>{h H$qh Io H$qh
IVm bmB S>§S>w {S>AU Or OéaV ndo V N>m H$Oo Ÿ?
_{ha~mZr H$ao CZ Omo {~ H$mo CnmC \$a_m`mo Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA \$a_m`mo,[_I© emh Vy§ _wëH$ Omo emhw
Amht Ÿ& {Xb _| X`m Ymao,B§gm\$ gm§ Om {~ gOm R>rHw$ gåPt
94
n{h§Oo dOra[Z E| H m{O`w[Z Oo gbmh gm§ S>B© gKt Wmo & na

gOm _| X`m Or ^mdZm dYrH$ E| gVmBU Or BÀN>m {~ëHw$b
Z hþOo Ÿ& Hw$Pw S>§S> {hZ Z_yZo S>B© gKt Wmo …-
h[a H$qhOo amoOr amoOH$ma Omo, ~§Xmo~ñVw Vy§ H$amB,
Omo Mmoar `m§ R>Jr H$ao, CZ Om hW H$Q>mB,
{d^Mmar Am¡aV _X© Omo, ZHw$ gm\$w H$nmB,
IyZr gybrA Vo M‹T>o, bwQ>oamo ~o B©_mZ,
K[Q> d[Y ~mobo dS>[Z Io, OwAmar {nE eam~w,
Xoe JXmar Omo H$ao, bmBH$w {S>E[Z AOm~w,
g^ gm§ gm{J`mo H$mBXmo, gm{J`mo S>mohr S>§S>w ,
_wëH$ _§Pm ~[X H$a_ Io, {~ëHw$b H$Oo ~§X Ÿ&
\o$[a _wZmXr _wëH$ _|, hrA§ WtXmo B§gm\$w ,
g[^H$mo OmUt nmU B©, gM Vo hb§Xmo gm\$w Ÿ&
[_I© emh CS>oao bmb gm§BªA§ Oo noa[Z Vo {H$ar M`mo …-

_w§{h§Om _m{bH$,BZ Z_yZo Ý`mD$ E| B§gm\$ Omo S>moH$mo _wëH$ _|
dOmBU bmB hþOya {O[Z Zdm{Oe \$a_mE Hw$Pw Agm} R>Q>o
ZJa _| B© {Zdmg H$aU Or H¥$nm H$[Z & {hZ Jwbm_ Io AY_©
Oo _mJ© Im§ hQ>mE Y_© E| Ý`md Or amh Vo hbU Or Vm¡\$sH$
~[»e[ZŸ& em`X Aìhm§ Oo h{bE dÄmU Vo _m§ Aìhm§ Or H$m
Amkm ^[wbOr IVmdma Wr ndm§ & gm§Bª O[Z Bhm ah_ Or
Xa»dmñV H$~yb \$a_mB©[Z &
g[^Zr {hÝXw[Z-_wgb_mZ{Z [_I© emh Or BZ
95
BëVOm Io Q>oH$ {S>Zr E| bmb gm§BªA§ Io Hw$Pw Agm} R>Q>o ZJa _|

ahU bmB brëhmBU bJm Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z Or gMr {gH$ E| lÜXm {S>gr CS>oao bmb M`mo
…-_m§ Aìhm§ Omo ào_w {S>gr S>mT>>mo n[agZw {W`mo Am{h`m§Ÿ& na
_y§Io A[a_mZw {~ Amho V Aìhm§ _y§Io nmU Im§ nao Wm OmUmo Ÿ&
_m§ V Aìhm§ g[^Zr Or aJ-aJ _| a_r a{h`mo Am{h`m§Ÿ&
A{I`w[Z Im§ Am¡é Am{h`m§ Ÿ& hW[Z Im§ doPmo Am{h`m§ Ÿ& _y§Io
Ob E| Omo{V Omo énw OmUmo Ÿ& R>Q>o _| {hHw$ AmñWmZw R>m{h`mo Ÿ&
Oqh _| AIÊS>> Omo{V OJm`mo Ÿ& _m§ CZ AmñWmZ _| {Zdmgw
H§$Xw[g& Oqh {~ dº$ _y§Io gMr {Xb gm§ gS>tXm,nmU d[Q>
{S>g§Xm & Ob E| Omo{V Or godm-Q>hb H$[a`mo,Aqhgm Y_©w
gåPr ngy§ _m[aUw E| ImBUw ~§[X H$[a`mo V _y§Io h[a> dº$
nqhOo nmgo _| {S>g§Xm Ÿ&
CZ dº$ X[a`mh Oo ^[agm§ AO~w V_memo bJr d`mo&
{hÝXy _wgb_mZ,A_ra,dOra,^Q>,~«m÷U,_wbm§ E| H$mOr
H$moS>ê§$ E| Q>mo{H${a`y§ IUr§ Ob-Omo{V ê$nr CS>oao bmb Omo
AmñWmZw R>m{hU _| bJr d`m Ÿ& Ho$ {gê§$ IUU bJm, Ho$ Jmamo
R>m{hU bJm,Ho$ YaVr Imo[Q>U bJm,Ho$ {_Å>r T>moBU bJm Ÿ&
ZÝT>m-dS>m Jar~ Y[ZdmZ g^w {hH$w Wr d`m Ÿ& Ama¡V,§y
_X© H$wëhm- o H$wëho gm§ bmE _{§Xé R>m{hU _o b
§ Jr d`m Ÿ& CS>aomo
bmb gmB§ª gX§{Z AIÊS> _{ohZV A»`[wZ gm§ {S>gr a{h`mo hmo
E| nqhOo _{ha _`m Omo hWw {S>´>Kmo H$ao _[§P[Z eº$s âo
96
a{h`mo hmo Ÿ& {hH$ B© S>rh§ _| AmñWmZ ~[UOr Ë`mé Wr {d`mo Ÿ&
Oqh Io IS>mo AmñWmZw M`mo Wmo dÄmo Ÿ& X[a`mh Vo _mÊh[þ§Z Or
_{hZV gm§ R>{h`b Ë`mé {WÙ V,obmb gmB§A ª {dídH$_m©
Io nqhOmo _{§Xé _mQo>mE {S>Ù Or Amkm H$B© Ÿ& {S>gX§- o
{S>gX§o _{§Xé Abny Wr {d`mo Ÿ& bmb gmB§ª N>…_{hZm IS>o
AmñWmZ _| ahr [_I© emh Io amO-H$mam~oma hbmBU E|
_mÊh[þ§Z Io Y_© Vo hbU Or {g»`m S>tXm a{h`m Ÿ& R>Q>mo ZJé
{hH$w g[waJ ñWmZw ~[UOr {n`m,oOqh _| H$mo {~ H$§{h Oo H$I
Omo {~ _aomo Z hmŸo&
-… R>Q>o _m§ Zg[anwa …-

N>h[Z _{hZ[Z ~¡X,bmb gm§BªA R>Q>o dmñ`w[Z Im§
_mo{H$bm`mo & g{^Zr Oy§ {X{b`y§ XwI _| ^[aOr d`y§ & bmb
gm§BªA Oo R>Q>o _m§ dÄmU Omo ~wYr {hÝXy,_wgb_mZ,Ombo,_X},
~ma[Z-~M[Z AMr IS>o AmñWmZ _| H$R>m {W`m Ÿ& g[^Zr
bmb Ioo brbm`mo V B©E§ Agm§ Io N>moamo H$ao Z dÄmm|Ÿ& na gm§BªA§
g[^Zr Io g_wPm`mo V _y§Io Ob-Omo{VOmo ê$n H$ao gåPmo Ÿ&
nH$mo {dídmgw aImo V _m§ ha dº$ Aìhm§ gm§ gmUw Am{h`m§ Ÿ&
AIÊS> Omo{V OJm`mo Ÿ& Oqh dº$ {~ _y§Io {S>gUw
Mm{h`mo,gMo {ZíMo gm§ Omo{V _| {Zhm[a`mo V _m§ Aìhm§ Oo
97
A{J`m§ AMr [n[aJQ>w WtXw[g,Omo{V Omo _w§hþ§ Amobh Va\$ hþOo

E| Aìhm§o _§wh§þ Amoâ Va\$ H$ao {g_aZw H$Omo Ÿ&
Omo[V ê$nw Am§oH$ma Omo, {O[V {H$[W CZ Or Omo[V,

{gO,M§S´> ,Vmam,H${V`y§ ,M[_H$[Z H$moQ>m§ H$mo{Q ,>
M[_Ho$ H$moQ>m§ H$mo{Q>, OJmBZ _Z _| Omo[V,
{_{Q>`mo g^w AkmZ, Iwbr {Xb Or ha H$mo{R>,
MmoS>[g Wr Mm§S´>m§U, M{‹T>`mo _Zw M‹T> r MmoQ>,
~«÷ Am`mo nmU, A{J`m§ Wr Om{ha Omo[V,
Obw {nU OrdZ bmB Am, OrdZ Omo AmYma ,
CZ {~[Z C[âo H$sZ H$mo, OrdUw `m dUH$mé,
OrdUw `m dUH$mé, OJV _| Ob gm§ Amho ,
Ob {~Z H$mo {OÝgmé, nËWé `m _m{UH$w Zmho,
CËnVrA Omo AmYmé, gXm gwI-XmB© {Z_©bw,
Jwb-\w$b Mmho Imé,g_m`bw g^ _o B© Obw Ÿ&
gOo g§gma Io Ob E| Omo[V-OrdZ E| kmZ Or

Oê$aV Amho Ÿ& Ob {~Zm H$mo {~ OrdZw Zmho E| Omo[V {~Zm
n«H$mew -kmZw Zmho Ÿ& _m§ BÝh§[Z {~Ýht Omo énw Am{h`m§ Ÿ&
BZH$ao ha OJh _m¡Oy[X Am{h`m§ Ÿ& H$mo {~ _y§Im Xya Zmho Ÿ& _m§
H$qh Im§ AbJ Zm{h`m§ Ÿ& _y§Io ha dº$, ha h§[Y,nmU _|
OmUmo Ÿ& _m§ Vìhm§ Im§ {Zambmo Wr B© ZWmo gKm§,Z Vìhm§ H$qh
98
{~ Vah OrdZ _| _y§Im OwXm Wr gK§Xm Ÿ& BZH$ao kmZdmZw

~[UOmo , _y§Io nmU Im§ nao Z gåPmo Ÿ&
BÝhtA§ arV _mÊhþ§[Z Io CnXoe S>B© bmb gm§Bª nmUrA§
Vo {hH$ AN>r MmXa nWmao CZ Vo dohr a{h`m Ÿ& Ho$[Vam _mÊhÿ§
X[a`mh Omo {H$Zmamo dR>r n¡Xb E| Kmo‹S>[Z Vo gdma Wr bmb
gm§BªA§ gm§ JSw> Zganwa S>m§h§þ admZm {W`m Ÿ& A{hò dOra Vwaho
Vo M‹T>r bmb gm§BªA§ gm§ JS>mo-JSw> nqhOr Vwahr hmH$m[aU
bJmo Ÿ& Wmo‹S>mo A{JVo dYr bmb gm§BªA§ lÜXmbw[Z Io nmoBVo
_moQ>m`mo Ÿ& [_I© emhw {~ Kmo‹S>o Omo _w§hþ§ \o$amE R>Q>o S>m§hþ§ H$`mo Ÿ&
añVo _| A{h`mo dOré gmoMU bJmo ,bmb gm§Bª H$n‹S>o

Vo gdma hÿ§Xo {~ _y§Im V[H$‹S>m dÄmr a{h`m Am{h[Z,_y§Io nw{R>Vo
ahUw Z Kw[aOo Ÿ& Bhmo »`mbw H$ao Iy~ Omoé bJm`mBªŸ& Vwaho Oo
hoR>m§ ~Ybw {hH$w Vå~y nmbwn`mo Ÿ& Vwahmo ~mé gå^mbo Z
g{K`mo E| ~wSU bJmo Ÿ& A{h`mo dOré hmB-hmB H$aU bJmo Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA M`w[g …-A{h`m _w§qhOmo Zmbmo dRw>Ÿ&
hmB-hmB Z H$[a _w§[h§Or {hZ MmXa Or Hw$ÊS> n[H$‹S>o,A{I`y§
~yQ>o Vwaho Vo doR>mo hþOw V _y§gm JSw> B© Va§Xmo hb§§Xo Ÿ&
A{hò {hH$X_w bmb Omo {g_aUw H$`mo E| MmXa Or
Hw$ÊS> nH$‹S>o bmb gm§BªA§ gm§ JSw> Va§Xmo a{h`mo Ÿ& Zganwa d[Q>
X[a`mh Oo {H$Zmao Vo nhþMr, bmb gm§BªA A{hE Io M`mo
hmU| Vy§ {~ _moQ>r dÄmw Ÿ& A{JVo _m§ nqhOo _mC nrC Oo K[a
99
~mb ê$nw Ymao ah§Xw[g Ÿ&

A{hò nw{N>`mo …- gm§Bª Agt _wgb_mZ H${h‹S>r ah[V
ahÿ§ Omo Vìhm§ Io {hÝXw[Z g_mZ ß`mam {W`y§ &
bmb gm§BªA§ M`mo,{hÝXy E| _wgb_mZ {hH$ B© IwXm Om
n¡Xm H$`b Am{h[Z & _y§ d[Q> ~B© {hH$ O{h‹S>m Am{h[Z Ÿ&
OoH$mo nmH$w h`mVr JwOmatXmo,H$qh Or ~wamB© Z MmhtXmo,E|
Xw{I`[Z-~w{I`[Z Or godm _| dº$ gOm`mo H$§Xmo,ChmoB© _y§Io
ß`mamo Amho Ÿ& _§wqhOmo ß`mé nmBU bmB ho{R>`y§ Jm[ëh`y§
AnZmBUw Oê$ar Am{h[Z Ÿ&
bmb Or Omo AmoQ> Mmho,nmH$w Xm_Z Wr aho,

A[I ~wamB©A _m§ H$T>r,ZoH$s H$ao g^ gm§ dho,
H$mo{~ H$qh Io K{Q> Z OmU§o,{hH$w {S>go hmWr {H${db,
~o-dgrb[Z Omo dgrbmo,~{UOr hrU{Z Omo ~bw,
Omo âo Wmo noQw> ~ww{I`[Z Omo,Xw{I`[Z Om XwI hao ,
gmo gXm _y§Io ß`mamo,{ZV h`mVrA _| R>ao Ÿ&
bmb Oo Xa Vo g^B©,{hH$ O{h‹S>m Am{hZ ~ea,
_§{Xa _| CZOo, Z H$qh bmB,H$m[U Om§ Amho H$ga,
haH$mo hmXr,gwbh E| gM Or hbo dmQ> Vo ,
Omo YwS>o gm dmQ> AmoP‹S>,_| ébo h[a ~mV Vo ,
amh Amho gm gwR>r,Oqh Or AJo Hw$Pw OmU Am,
{Z[V H§$S>[Z Hy$‹S>[Z _| \$mgr,Iw~ H$B© {N>H$VmU Am Ÿ&
100
{hH$ _§{Ob Vo hOmao§,Wm AM[Z amo‹S>m-H$ÝS>m,

gmUw {O[Z Io g_é Zmho,go CÝh§[Z _| A{Q>H§$Xm,
g_é Kw[aOo {gH$ g§Xmo,dogmhþ Omo AmoN>Uw Ino,
{h_W {haXo _| Ino,E| bmb Omo ~moN>Uw Ino &
Y_©,_Oh~ Omo Z Pm§H$mamo,AMoo H$_ amh _| ,
ZoHw$,AN>mB© ZoH$ Zm_r Wr,ago XaJmh _| &
bmb gm§BªA§ Omo {OZ H$`mo Xe©Zw,d`m go bmbw Wr ,
bmb gm§ bmbr {_br,{d`mo h§g Vm§ O§Omb ~r &
bmb gm§BªA§ dYrH$ \$[a_m`mo - _§wqhOmo ß`mé nmBU

bmB Y_©w ~[XbmBU Or H$m OéaV H$mÝho§, h[a>H$mo _Oh~w
gM E| gwbh Or amh S>oImao WmoŸ& H$m dmQ> Sw>Ir H$m gm¡Ir na
nhþM§{X`y§ g^w {hH$ B© _aH$O Vo dÄmt, _§{Ob `m _aH$O
{hHw$ Amho Ÿ& dmQy>§ g^w CVo dÄmr Ï`y± J{S>O[ZŸ& O[h‹S>rA Vah
{hH$ dmQ> N>S>o ~r amh Vo dÄmU bmB Om§ V nmoBVo _moQ>r dÄmoŸ&
Bhm {Z[H$aU dmar dmQ> d[R>Ur nd§Xr Amho Om§ {dM _m§
H$ÝS>[Z,H$[a‹S>[Z,IS[Z-Iw~[Z _m§ b§Ko,CZ AU {S>R>b
dmQ> Vo dÄmUmo nd§Xmo Amho & gm{JE Vah Y_©w Òm§ _Oh~w
~XbmBU dmamo Amo‹S>mh _| dÄmr \$mg§Xmo Ÿ& BZH$ao Aìhm§
_wgb_mZw Wr ahmo Ÿ& _wgb_mZr nmoemH$ n{h[a`mo& na {~E
Y_© dmao Io ^w{bOr {~ Z gVm`mo& _§wqhOr {Zem{Z`y§ n§O
~w{‹S>`§y `m[X bmB nqhOo H$n‹S>o Vo bJmE N>{S>OmoŸ& OrA§
101
CÝh§[Z Qw>[~H$[Z Io {S>gr _w§qhOr `m[X Z ^w{bOooŸ&

A{h`mo dOré bmb gm§BªA Oo MaU[Z Vo {H$ar ß`mo Ÿ&
bmb CWmao Io[g nqhOrA N>mVr gm§ bJm`mo Ÿ& {hZ Om
H$nmQ> Iwbr {n`m E| bmb gm§BªA _| I[wX IwXmB ZO[a
Am`[g Ÿ& hmUo Io[g H$U H$U _o§ bmbw B© bmbw ZO[a Am`mo
Ÿ& dOré gmJo Vwaho Vo dohr bmb Omo Zmbmo Onr§Xmo,_moQ>r dÄmr
R>Q>o _| nhwVmo E| [_I© emh Io g_yamo A{hdmbw {S>ZmBª & bmb
gm§Bª AÝV©Ü`mZ Wr,aVZ am` Oo Ka _o§ n{h§Oy§ ~mb brbmD§
S>oIm[aU bJmo Ÿ&
-… ~mb brbm …-
bmb gm§Bª CS>oao bmb N>… _{hZm E| S>h S>th§ R>Q>o _|
JwOm[a`m& gm{JE Ag} _| Zganwa _o ~mbH$ CX` MÝX nqhOy§
AOr~w brbmD§ S>oImatXmo a{h`mo Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA§ O{h‹S>o Z_yZo [_I© emh Io Owë_ E|
Vhgw~ Oo añVo Vm§ \o$amBU bmB nqhOm én ~Xbm`m ,CZ
Z_yZo ~mbH$ hW[Z Oo Bemao E| eara Oo a§J ê$n gm§ nqhOm
dog {nE \o$am`m & H$S>qh ~mbH$ Om noa B©E§ {n`m hb[Z OUw
Kmo‹S>o Vo gdmar H$ao a{h`mo Amho & H$S>qh gX{g hW A{h‹S>m
V[H$‹S>m {n`m {\$a[Z OUw{H$ H$mo Vy\$mZw {n`mo bJo & H$S>qh
g§X[g ~XZw WYmo,ngrZo _| Va ~Va {n`mo bJo V H$S>qh ~m[h
dm§Jwé {n`mo ~ao & H$S>qh {~ëHw$b emÝV {n`mo hþOo V H$S>{h§
102
A{h‹S>m X‹S>hm hUo Omo _Wm§ nmVbw H$[n‹S>mo E| hoR>m§ {n`bw

[a[bH$mo ~B© dÄ`m§o ho[R> {H$a[Z Ÿ&
S>>hmH$mo S>th§ ~mbH$ Or A{h‹S>r hmb[V hbÝXr ahr &
_mVm {nVm hmb[V ~[X[bOU Vo hH$s_ S>m§h§þ S´>mo‹S>[Z na CZ
Oo AMU Vo hmbV _| ZAm| \o$amo {S>gr h¡amZw {W`mo dÄm[Z Ÿ&
{hH$ S>th§ _mVm XodH$sA OrA§ ~mbH$ Io Iré nrAmao ahr
hþB© V ~mbH$ dmVw IUr ~§[X H$`moŸ& _mVm dmV _| Am§Lw>[a
{dPr g§X[g dmVw Imoë`mo Ÿ& dmV _| PmVr nd§Xo B© h¡amZ Wr
dB© Ÿ& {S>go V CX` Oo dmV _| X[a`mhw {n`mo dho,Oqh _|
AZoH$ Ob Om Ord {n`m Va[Z & {hHw$ g\o$X doe _hmnwê$fw
Ob Oo {dM _| nbo Vo gdma hb§Xmo {n`mo dÄm§o Ÿ& _mVm
h¡amZrA _| ~mbH$ Io na_mË_m Omo ê$n gåPU bJr Ÿ&
g§X[g Am§Lw>a ~mbH$ Oo _wI _m§ {ZH$ar dB© Ÿ& ~mbH$ dar
dmVw IUr ~§[X H$`mo Ÿ& _mVm XodH$r gmoM _| nBOr dB© Ÿ&
gmoMU bJr, N>m hr _wqhOmo ~mbH$w Amho ? ~mbH$w Amho `m
OJ Omo nmbH$w,_w§h§ _| ES>m Ord g_m`b & dh§X‹S> nmUrA§ _|
_N>-_m§Ja,{hZ ~mbH$ Omo {dVw B© Ho$S>mo,CZ Oo _wI _|
H$m¡VwHw$ H${h‹S>moŸ& dmVw AW[g Om§ H$moB© gmJé Ÿ& Mn AW[g
Om§§ Z§XrA Om {H$ZmamŸ& H$sA§ Mdm§ hr ~mbHw$ Amho Ÿ& nbo
_Wm§ hr gdmé Ho$é Amho ? H${h‹S>mo CZ Omo ê$nw {Zambmo
Omo[V gê$n {n`mo ~[hHo$ X[a`mh Oo {dM _| {n`mo M[_Ho$ &
S´>n Omo em`[X ZmC§ Z OmUo§ & _{N>[Z H$Nw>[Z gm§ _m¡O {n`mo
103
_mUoŸ& dar g\o$X doe ~w{T>‹S>o Or S>m‹T>r OUw Mm§XrA Oy§ Vmê§$ &
{ga Vo n{J‹S>r gmoÝ`y§ {gVmê§ & hra[Z _mo{V`w[Z Im§ d[Y
M[_H$mo Ÿ& H¥$îU Amho Om§ {ed e§H$é ? na go ~B© H$mam
Am{h[Z Ÿ& hrC V bJo Wmo OUw IwX {dîUy§ Ÿ& H$sA§ Mdm§ hr
Amho Ho$é Ÿ? _y§ Z {S>R>mo H$mo,A{h‹S>mo A{I`wZ gm§ & {OZ Oy§
Jmpëh`y§ ~wYb H$Z[Z gm§ {VZ Vo H${h‹S>mo Amho âmogmo &
_mVm hW Omo‹S>o AaXmg ewê$ H$[aU Vo hþB© V ~mbHw$
Omoa gm§ amoA§U bJmo Ÿ& _mVm Om g^w nya H$m\y$a Wr {d`m &
Io[g IUr,Iré nr`m[aU bJr Ÿ& na ~mbH dar dmVw IUr
~§[X H$`mo Ÿ&
_mVm gmo[M`mo V ^JdmZw,~mbH$ Oo dmV _| Xa`mh Om
Ord S>oImao Mdo Wmo V X[a`mhr Ord[Z Io ^moOZw ImamB Ÿ&
_mVm-{nVm ~mbH$ Io X[a`mh Vo IUr {d`m Ÿ& Jmo{h`bw
AQ>mo E| bmobm X[a`mh _| n[admUw H$`mD§ E| X[a`mh _m§ nmUr
IUr Q´>o S>m{V`y§ ~mbH$ Oo dmV _| {dYmD§$ V ~mbHw$ WÄmw
dR>U bJmo Ÿ& BZ Vm§ H$be Mm{‹T>U Omo admOw {n`mo Ÿ& nmoB
_mVm XodH$s amoO X[a`mh Vo dÄmr Ob Oo Ord[Z Io ^moOZ
S>B© ,~mbH$ Io S>m[V S>tXr hþB© Ÿ&
H$S>qh ~mbHw$ dR>r Omoa gm§ amoAU ewê$ H$ao V _mVm
Io[g IUr nqhOr JmoX _| dohmao,WÄmw {S>Ùw ewê$ H$ao na B©E§
gåPo V OUw S>h _U Jm¡amo Xodw JmoS>[Z Vo doR>mo Amho Ÿ& CVo Omo
CVo ^mE§ V ~mbH$w A{h‹S>mo hëH$mo Omo {\$a[H$UrA§ Oo[Vamo
104
~mé {~ _§P[g H$moZ Amho Ÿ& h¡amZw Wr ~mbH$ Oo _w§h§ S>o {Zhmao
V ~mbHw$ {n`mo _w[íHo$ Ÿ& BZ Z_yZo H$S>qh-H$S>qh _mVm XodH$s
gmo{MU bJo V hr ~mbHw$ V IwX ^JdmZw Amho Ÿ& na CVo Omo
CVo ~mbHw$ amoAU bJo E| _mVm Omo Bhmo {dídmgw Qw>Q´>r ndo Ÿ&
~mbHw$ CX`MÝXw AR>[Z _hrZ[Z _| B© ~m§~‹Sm nmBU E|
Aå_m-~m~m nwH$m[aU bJmo Ÿ& g§X{g gyaV A{h‹S>r ß`mar Omo
Amo‹S>o nm‹S>o dmam Io[g nQ> Vo bhUw B© H$moZ {S>`[Z Ÿ& na
CX`MÝX My[U Vo A{h‹S>mo H$[H$ Wr ndo Omo nmU N>S>mE,noa[Z
E| hW[Z Oo Omoa gm§ ~m§~‹S>m nmE,P[Q>-n[Q> nao ^{O`mo dÄmo &
H$S>qh V A{h‹S>mo VoOrA gm§ Ôo OUw H$mo ~m§Xé {n`mo bJo &
nm‹S>o Om ~ma Io[g gdbmB©A gm§ nH$‹S>o B© Z gK[Z Ÿ&
nm‹S>o Amo‹S>o bmB CX`MÝXw {hHw$ am|emo Wr {n`mo hmo Ÿ&
gmb IZ _| B© hmo nÝYw H$[aU bJmo Ÿ& H$S>qh IQ> Io n[H$‹S>o
hbo V H$S>qh bwS>§Xo-b_§Xo dR>r S´>mo‹S> nmE Ÿ& OoH$mo gS>o[g CZ
S>o ÔÝXmo dÄmo na JmoXrA _| Z doho Ÿ& H$S>qh H$mo dS>mo
O~aXñVr H$ao Io[g JmoX IUo V BªE§ ^m§E OUw H$mo JmB§ Omo
d[N>‹S>mo JmoX Vo I§`m| hþOo[gŸ& dar H$S>qh B©E§ gåPo V {hZ
~mbH$ _| dOZw V Amho B© H$moZ Ÿ& hr V hdm Im§ {~ h[ëH$‹S> mo
Amho Ÿ&
BZ Z_Zyo ~mbH$w CX`MÝXw g[^Zr Io ha¡mZ H$§Xm,o S>To>
gmb Omo {W`mo V _mVm {nVm gX§[g P[ÊS> b{hamBU Omo
gm`mo H$`mo Ÿ& X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo X{oJ`§y IUr MmT‹>m`mD$§ Ÿ&
105
Jar~[Z,\$H$sa[Z E| JmRo> Oo g{^Zr _mÊ§h[þZ I~y I{we`§y

_Zm`§y & g[^Zr _mO ¡ gm§ ^mOo Z d[aVm`mo & ~mg§y ~m{g`§y ,
AIm {dYm E| nbd nmVm Ÿ& Zganaw Om _mÊh§ÿ ~mbH$ CX`
MX§ Io ,CS>aoo bmb Im§ Ý`mamo gåPr,CS>aoo bmb Or AmaVr
JmBU bJm Ÿ& na {hZ[Z Or ha¡V Or hX Z ahr OS>qh
AmaVr H$§Xo {hZ[Z {S>R>mo V ~mbH$w CX`MÝX _m§ g\$oX de o
ZaymZr \$[aíVmo CS>aomo bmb nX¡m Wr AMr gX§[Z A{J`m§
~rR>mo & KS‹>r nb VmBª V _mVm XdoH$s E| {nVm aVZ amB {~
CX`MÝX Io B© CS>aomo bmbw gåPr dRo>m E| g[^Zr J{S>Or
CñVVr H$[aU eé w H$BŸ©&
-… ÔZw …-
A_a bmb gm§Bª,X`m Or ZOa H$[a,
X`m Or ZOa H$[a XmVm,_{ha Or ZOa H$[aŸ&
1- VwqhOr _{ha _m{bH$,g{^Zr Vo gXmBª,

hdm,~m[h,nmU,hþHw$_ gm§ hbmBª&
Xw{Z`m Oo XwI[Z _|,APmo Vy§ B© Amhr§,
Agm§ Vo {~ S>mVa,ah_ Or ZOa H$[aŸ&
2- VwqhOo Xa Vo OoH$mo,{~ Am`mo gdmbr ,

nwÝ`y§ CZ Oy§ Am§gy§,{Ibr _Z Vo bmbr Ÿ&
Agm§ Io {~ bmbU Z _moQ>mB Imbr,
Yao ß`ma Omo hWw,H$a_ Io AOa H$[aŸ&
106
3- VwqhOm Xa h_oem,^[a`m B© ^§S>mam,

[SE§> S>mUw OJ Io,OJV Om OrAmam Ÿ&
Agm§ Io bJ[Z Wm,MaU B© ß`mam,
S>B© ea[U n[h§Or,gwÝXé hr g\$a H$[a Ÿ&
4- Z ^ww{bOr {_R>m VwqhOmo,Zmbmo {dgm[a`y§,

OrdZ _o§ A_é ZmD$§ nm`y§ Ÿ&
H$ao Xagw Vw[h§Omo,^bm ^mJ ^m`y§,
S>B© h§g Io _[V,gwImbmo g\$é H$[a Ÿ&
CS>oao bmb A{h‹S>mo \o$amo \o$[a`mo,Omo g[^Zr Io nqhOo

A{J`m§ _Wo Hy${‹S>`bw ~mbHw$$ B© ZOa Am`mo & Mm¡Ymar dmYm`y§
dar d`y§Ÿ&
bmbw OS>qh MB[Z gmb[Z Omo {W`mo V gmJr Vah
X[a`mh emh Vo g§X{g _wZUw b{ham`mo {d`mo& gogm {dam{hU
bmB X[a`mh Vo XoJ Mm‹T>r dB©Ÿ& hOma| _mÊh§ÿ,Jar~-Jw[a~m,
\$H$sa-\w$[H$am AMr {_{‹S>`mŸ& n{h[a`mBª _mÊhþ[Z Io Wmoar
Wmoar hW nagmXrŸ {S>Ù Omo »`mb H$`mD§$ Ÿ& na OrA§
gogm {dahmBU bmB Xo[J _m§ Wmëhw âo H${T>>`mD§$ V Xo[J
Amo[Var B© ^[a`b {S>R>mD§$& nmoB V g{^Zr Io dohmao Iy~ T´>C
H$ao Imam`mD§$Ÿ& OS>qh g^B© ImB© MwH$m VS>{h Xo[J Imbr
Wr Ÿ&
107
-… {dÚm E| YÝYmo …-
CX` MÝXw OS>qh n§O[Z gmb[Z Omo {W`mo V Agy _{hZo
_|,{dO`m Xí_rA§ S>th§w aVZ amB Io[g ~«m÷U d[Q> dR>r {d`mo
Ÿ& ~«m÷U ~mbH$ Om hW E| _ñVH$ Oy§ aoImD§$ {S>gr M`mo V
hr V dS>mo {dÛmZw WtXmo Ÿ& Oqh Omo _wH$m{~bmo H$mo {~ H$ao Z
gK§Xmo Ÿ& aVZ amB ~mbH$ Io ~«m÷U d{Q> N>S>o Ka admZmo
{W`moŸ& ~«m÷U CX`MÝX Io {dÚm goIm[aUw ewê$ H$B© Ÿ& na
CX`MÝX gOr nQ>r nmU _wamXmo n‹T>r {d`mo Ÿ& ~«m÷U »`mb
H$`mo V em`[X aVZam` nwQ´> Io nQ>r `mX H$amE N>S>r Amho Ÿ&
gmo {dM {dM _m§ AIa nwN>U bJw[g Ÿ& na ~«m÷U H${h§ AIa
Vo Am§Lw>a aIU bmB AÄmm gmoMo B© _g V CX` MÝXw A[JdmQ>
Chmo AIé ~wYmE N>S>o Ÿ& hwZ Io »`mbw Am`mo V Ka _|
aVZamB ~mbH$ Io Oê$é nm‹T>tXmo a{h`mo Amho Z V n§O[Z
gmb[Z Omo Z{T>‹S> mo ~mbHw$ A{h‹S>mo V{H$‹S>mo V{H$‹S>mo H$sA§ n‹T>r
gK§Xmo Ÿ? Bhmo »`mbw H$ao {hHw$ emñÌ IUr g§X[g hW _|
{S>ZmB© Ÿ& CX`MÝX Chmo emó B©E§ bg n‹T>U bJmo OUw Bhmo
A{J_o§ B© Io[g `m[X hmo & VS>qh ~«m÷U Io[g {bImBUw ewê$
H$`mo Ÿ& na OoH$m {gQ´> ~m§Ûw AÄmm ~mobo B© ~[g Z H$ao,
CX`MÝX Chm AJw B© {b{I`mo dÄmo Ÿ& CZ Vo ~«m÷U Io Hw$Pw
eHw$ n`mo,gmo{M`mBª hoS>mo ~mé H$sA§ E[Vamo OëXr n‹T>r {bIr
d|XmoŸ& hr Oê$a H$mo AdVmé Amho Ÿ& gmo hW IUr CX`MÝX
Oo noa[Z Vo a{I`mBª Ÿ& na CX`MÝX nqhOm noa hQ>mE nqhOm
hW IUr Jwê$ MU©Z Vo a{I`m Ÿ& CZ Im§ nmoB A{h‹S>r S>oImar
{S>ZmBª, OUw Hw$Pw OmUoB© H$moZ & Omo g~Hw$ Jwé Io[g goImao
gmo n‹T>o & OrA§ Jwê$A Io bIm Z ndo V CX`MÝX OmUr
108
OmUUhmé Amho Ÿ&

CZ hÿ§Xo {~ ~«m÷U Omo eHw$ Xya Z {W`mo Ÿ& hmo {Xb B©
{Xb _| CS>oao bmb Or nyOm H$[aU bJmo Ÿ& hmo gmoMU
bJmo,H$sA§ ^bm H$mo Z{T>‹S> mo ~mbHw$,AUOmVb AU -
dm{M`b nwñVH$,BªE§ n‹T>o OrA§ H$mo Am{b_ \$m{Ob & nH$
Amho hr na_oída Amho Ÿ& hmUo gm§Jw aMmE _y§Io Xya H$[aUw Wmo
Mmho {Xb Im§Ÿ& na hmUo hr H$mS>o Ô§Xmo ? ~m[h[a ^br
_§wqhOmo {eî` Amho na _Z _| _§wqhOmo ^JdmZ ah§Xmo Ÿ&
hmo CX`MÝX Io OëXr OëXr Zdm§-Zdm§ emó
n‹T>mBªXmo a{h`mo Ÿ& {~Z gmb[Z _| B© CX`MÝX g^w emó doX
{g_[aË`y§,Y_© ZrVr J§«W n‹T>r {d`mo Ÿ& E[Vam emñÌ admOr
~ma, S>h[Z gmb[Z _| {~ OoH$a _w[íH$b n‹T>r gK{ZŸ&
gV[Z gmb[Z Or C{_a _o§ B© CX`MÝXw Bë_ _|
AH$m~é Wr d`mo Ÿ& BZH$ao aVZamB gmo{M`mo V OS>qh dYrH$
Hw$Pw n‹T>Umo Z AW[g V Io[g H${h§ Y§Yo gm§ bJmBUw
Kw[aOo,ZV AOm`mo {n`mo éb§Xmo {nZ§Xmo Ÿ& AR[>Z gmb[Z Or
C{_[a _| {hH$ S>th§w CX`MÝX Io _mVm XodH$sA H$mo{ha[Z Omo
Hw$Zmo aYo {S>ZmoŸ& bmbw H$mo{ha[Z Omo Hw$Zmo IUr Hw$ha H$mogm
hmoH$mo S>tXmo OS>qh {K{Q>`w[Z _m§ b§{K`mo V _X© ,Omby§ E| ~ma
AMr g§X[g nw{R>`m§ bJm Ÿ& eha Oo _mÊhþ§[Z V bmb Io gMw
nMw AdVmé B© gåPmo Ÿ& {V[Z Io H$moha {d[H$UU _| {~ H$mo
ZAmo a§Jw ZOa Am`mo Ÿ& hÿ gmoMU bJm V BZ _| H${h‹S>r brbm
109
a{M`b Amho ? _mÊh§ÿ ImC§[g Kwa[Z,CS>oam {hH$ n¡go Om

H$moha S>o Ÿ&
bmbw Mdo,_m§ H$moha AZ Vo {dH$U§Xw[g Ÿ& AÞw {S>`mo
H$moha dR>moŸ& H$moB© Jar~w Jw[a~mo Om§ gmYy \$H$sé A{J`m§ AMo
V CZ Io ~wH$ âo _wâV _| S>B© N>S>o Ÿ& BZ Z_yZo H$moha _wâV _|
{dahmBªXmo X[a`mh Vo nhþMr {d`mo & OoHo$ H$moha ~mH$s
~{M`[g go X[a`mh _| {dPr,H$n‹S>[Z gyYmo X[a`mh _| {Kar
[d`mo & Wmoao dº$ ~¡X OS>qh ~m[h[a {Z[H$ao V _mÊhÿ§ dmB‹S>m Wr
dÄm[ZŸ& bmb Om Z H$n‹S>m Ambm {W`[Z Z garé Om§ dma[Z
Vo H$mo nmUrA§ Or \w$‹S>r {S>[gOo,Imbr Hw$Zmo AZ§ gm§ ^[a`[b
hþOo Ÿ&
n{h[aE§ S>th§w CX`MÝX AZ Omo ^[a`bw Hw$Zmo IUr
OS>{h§ Ka nhwVmo V _m§U[g A{h‹S>r gw{hUr gm\$w E| AN>r
H${UH$ {S>gr h¡amZ Wr dB© & gmo{MU bJr g[^Zr _m§Êhþ[Z
d[Q> A{h‹S>r AN>r gm\$w E| gwR>r H${UH$ {H$Wm§ AmB© Ÿ& KmoQ>[_
V Md§Xm Am{h[Z V _m§ ~Om[a _m§ g^ Im§ gwR>r H${UH$
ImBU bmB AmUrXmo Am{h`m§ Ÿ& na {hZ H${UH$ Oo A{J`m§ V
Ka Or H${UH$ ~mÝhrA§ A{J`m§ {~ Z gy§ho, N>m {~`m g^w
_mÊhÿ§ Agm§ Im§ CMmo AZ§w Wm ImB[Z ? Om§ bmbw H$qh {hH$B©
_mÊhÿ§A Io H$moha[Z Omo Hw$Zmo {d[H$Ut Am`mo Amho ? I¡a
Oqh Io {~ {d{H$`mBª,IQ>r V Am`mo & hW _| S>mT>r ~aH$V
AW[g Ÿ& K{Q> _§o K[Q> Mm¡Um§ Q>H$m V d{Q>`m AWBªŸ&
110
{~E S>thw§ bmbw gmJr Vah H$moha IUr {d[H$UU

{Z[H$Vmo V {K{Q>`w[Z _| Ho$[Vam _mÊhÿ§ nqhOo Pmo{b`w[Z _|
AZw I`mo ~rR>m hþ`mŸ& bmb Io M`mD± ,AZ§w dRw>, H$moha S>o Ÿ&
bmb {S>R>mo V g[^Zr Or Pm{ob`[wZ _| KUmo H$ao H${UH$
B© H${UH$ hBþ© Ÿ& M`mB,ªAOw V _m§ AN>r OA y [a Vo H$mhoa
{d[H$UX[wg Ÿ& _mÊh§ÿ dMomam dar {~ bmb Oo n{wR>`m§ hbX§m
a{h`m Ÿ& bmbw H$mhoa Jar~{Z _| _âwV {dahmBXªmo dÄmr X[a`mh
Vo nhVþm,o E| ~mH$s ~{M`b H$mhoa X[a`mh _| n[admUw H$ao
X[a`mh _| [Kar {d`mŸo& _mÊ§h{§þZ Io S>mT>r ha¡mZr bJr,OS>{h
bmb Oo ~mha {Z[H$aU Vo gX§{g H$wZmo§ AN>r OA y [a gm§
^[a`bw {S>R>mDŸ§ &
CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| qgY _| AN>r OyA[a Or n¡XmBe
K[Q> WtXr hþB© Ÿ& _mÊhÿ§ KUmo H$ao Jm‹T>r OyA[a dmnamBªXm
hþAm Ÿ& bmbw OS>qh AN>r OyA[a Omo Hw$Zm§o IUt K[a nhþ§Vmo V
_m§Êm[g S>mT>r Iwe Wr Ÿ& gmo[MU bJr CX`nrC V AN>r
OyA[a S>oIm[aU bmB {~ H$moZ AmUo,AOw CX` H$moha
{dH$Ur AN>r OyA[a Am§Xr Amho & BZ Omo _[Vb~w V JmoR>
Om KUm _mÊhÿ§ÿ AN>r OyA[a B© Wm dm[n[a[Z & na g_yar
OyA[a {hH$ H$ar,{hH$ O{h‹S>r,gm‹\w$ gw{War,g[^Zr d[Q>
{H$Wm§ AmB© ? I¡a CX` Or {e{H$[b {S>gr em`[X gñVmo-
hëH$mo AZ§w [S>Ù Vo _m§Êhþ[Z Io bO BªXr hÿ§Xr Ÿ& eha Om
_m§Êhÿ§ g^w CX` Oo _Wm§ Wm _a[Z Ÿ& BZH$ao Io[g gwR>r eB
111
Wm {S>A[Z Ÿ&
{Q´> E§ S>th§w bmbw,H$moha[Z Omo Hw$Zmo§ IUr ~m[h[a
{Z[H$Vmo V _mÊh§þ[Z M`mo,bmb Agm§ Io VwqhOo hW Om H$moha
ImBU Or S>mT>r {Xb AmhoŸ& na Vy§ Agm§ Io Z nog[Z Vo Wmo S>t
ZH$s AZ§ Vo Ÿ& AOw V Agm§ Io \$H$sé gåPr Hw$Pw XmUm§
S>tXmo dÄmw Ÿ&
CZ S>thw§ bmb ZT>§[Z dS>[Z g[^Zr _mÊh§þ[Z _| H$moha
{d[ahmBªXmo dÄmr X[a`mh Vo {Z[H$Vmo Ÿ& bmb Oo hWm§ OoH$s
{n`mo H$moha ImE, gmo JwU {n`mo JmE & E[Va[Z _mÊhþ[Z _|
H$moha {dahmBU gm§ {~ H$moha Hw$Z§o _o ~Mr ß`m hþAm Ÿ& bmb
Cho X[a`mh _o§ n[admUw H$`m E| {Kar {d`mo A§X[a & CZ S>th§w
_mÊh§þ[Z Io S>mT>r h¡amZr Wr OS>qh {S>R>mD± V bmb Om H$n‹S>m
V Ambm H$moZ hþAm na Hw$Zo§ _| CMm gwJXmgr Mm§da ^[a`b
hwAm & {O[Z Vo {nU H$mo nmUrA§ N>ÊS>mo H$moZ Wo {S>R>mD§$ &
_mÊhÿ§ g^w bmb Oo M[aU[Z Vo {H$ar MdU bJm, Agm§ Io
nqhOo M[aU[Z Or eodm ~{Ií`mo Ÿ&
-… doÝVr …-
Vy§ B© Amht OJ Omo gm§Bª, g^ Vo _{ha dgmBªŸ,
Omo O[Z gw_ao,VqhOm {IZ _|, S>mVa Wmo XwI bmht Ÿ&
112
1- VwqhOo H¥$nm Or h[W H${h‹S>r, Hw${XaV Amho {Zambr,

~m[h,hdm,nmUr,C^,YaVrA, _| {n{U Ord dgmBª Ÿ&
2- VwqhOmo A§Vw Z nmE H$moB©, VwqhOm ê$n hOma| Ÿ,

Jm°S>,AbIw,a~w,am_w,CS>oamo, {ed,H¥$îUw Vy§ Amht Ÿ&
3- VwqhOmo Zmbmo ~wS>§X‹S> ~o‹S>m, ^d _m§ nm[a CH$mao ,

H$aU H$amBU hmamo Vy§ B© ,OJ Io Wmo â_mBª Ÿ&
4- Vmo B© _m`m gm§, Ord Oo _Z _| _mohw dYm`mo ,
H$R>>nw[VbrA {O`m§ S>moa {N>Ho$ Vy§, g^ Io ZmMw ZMmBª
Ÿ&
5- nqhOo MaU[Z _| aIw , godm ~»eo XmVm,

Xy[a H$a§o Wmo {Xb XrdmZr, Xa Xa Wmo ^[Q>H$mBª&
6- OJ Or Amg _wamX, ghmamo, g^w Hw$P Vy§ B© Amht,

Vmo {~Z Zmho H$moB© Mmamo, OmU gOr Wmo OmUrŸ&
7- a§Jw bJmB nqhOmo à^y, H$[a Z {N>Zr AOw N>moamo,

~[»e ~[X`y§ g^w _o[Q> _§XmB©, gm§db emhw gS>mBª Ÿ&
8- h§gw {~ hmU§o, ~Yw S>moarA _|, S>mUw S>B© H$a S>mT>mo,

naXmo S>B© n{Q> X[admOmo, ^[a_[Z _| Z ^wbmBªŸ&
113
CX`MÝX _mÊh§þ[Z Io M`mo V Vìhm§ Oo,nqhOmo

Nw>[Q>H$mamo Wm Mm{h`mo V X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo {hH$w WmZw
R>m{h`mo Ÿ& CZ _| AIÊS> Omo[V OJm`mo E| X[a`mh emh Or
nyOm H$[a`mo Ÿ& CVo _m§ AMr CS>oaobmb Omo ê$nw Ymao Vìhm§ Oy§
g^w _wamXy§ nw[a`y§ H§$Xw[g E| Vìhm§ Om g^w XwI Xya H§$Xw[g Ÿ&
hoS>mhw§ CX`MÝX OS>qh Mm§da[Z Omo Hw$Zm§o IUt K[a
nhwVmo V _mVm XodH$s {~ëHw$b dmB‹S>r Wr dB© Ÿ& {hZ nqhOo
OrdZ _| A{h‹S>m CMm Iwe~yXma Mm§da H$S>qh {~ Z {S>R>m
hþAm ,go {~ g^w {hH$ O{h‹S>m Ÿ& {hZ Io eHw$ {n`mo V bmbw
H$moha H$qh bInVr emhÿH$ma Oo Ka IUr Wmo dÄmoŸ& OoHo$
X`m H$ao H$moha[Z ~[Xam§ Io[g CMo AZ§ Omo Hw$Zm§o âo Wm
{S>`[Z Ÿ&
{~E S>th§ _mVm XodH$s bmb Oo nw{R>`m§ bJr Ÿ& AOw
bmbw nmU _wamXmo lÜXmbw[Z _| gogm {dahmBªXmo, dÄmr Xa`mh
Vo nh§þVmo & ~mH$s ~{M`b H$moha X[a`mh _| nadmUw
H$ao,OrA§ bmbw X[a`mh _| {K{a`mo V _mVm ~Mm`mo-~Mm`mo
H$ao nwH$m[aU bJr Ÿ& _mÊhÿ§ OoHo$ Q´>o S>th§ Bhmo V_memo {S>gr
MwH$m hþAm,{V[Z _mVm Io gåPm`mo,_mVm amoAU Or H$m
Jm[ëh H$mÝh| & bmbw V Iw[X ZmamÙw AmhoŸ& BPmo Wmo ~m[h[a
{Z[H$ao Ÿ&
_mVm XodH$s A»`y§ nmE X[a`mh S>o {ZhmatXo E| Xybh
bmb Io AaXmg H$§Xr ahr Ÿ&
114
Xybh bmb H$[a ^bm`y§ ^mb,_wqhOmo Z§{T>‹S>mo ~mé

VwqhOr eaU _| Am`mo AWB©,CZOr ajm H$OmB§,_N>-_m§Ja,
Im§ aIr d{R>Om§[g,H$mogmo dmC Z bJmBOm§[g,Xwí_Z X\$m
H$OmB§[g, _m§ ~mg Wr ~m{g`m§ V _§wqhOmo {_{R>‹S> mo bmbw _y§Io
_moQ>mE S>tXo§ V VmoIo hra[Z Omo Wmëhw An©Uw H§$X[g Ÿ&
dmV _m§ hra[Z Omo Wmëhw V MB© dRo>r na nmBo gmMoU
bJr EVam hram BXªm {H$Wm§ ? dar ~mS>mBU bJr, S>mVma
hra[Z ~[Xam§ H$m{oS>`±y B© H$~b
y H$Omo Ÿ& Agm§ Oo hmb Io {S>gw Ÿ&
OoS>mo VwqhOmo d{hH$amo, AmoS>r H$[a H$m ~mP,

bmbw V _wqhOmo Z{T>‹S> mo, _{ha g§Xmo _whVmO,
Xybh emh X`mb Vy§ , g^ Om H$at H$mO,
_§wqhOr Zmho hmO, _o[Q> _Xm`y§ hm[U Vy§Ÿ&
_o[Q> _Xm`y§ hm[U Vy§, _moQ>mE S>o bmbw,
AmC§ Z H§$X[g H$S>qh, bmb g§Xmo hr hmbw,
hrC dMZw VmoIo {S>`m§,XmVm Xybh bmb Io Ÿ&
H$ao ^bm`y§ ^mb, S>o Vy§ S>mUw g§J{V Io Ÿ&
CÝhtA§ _{hb$CX`MÝX hra[Z Odmha[Z gm§

^[a`bw Hw$Zmo§ IUr X[a`mh _m§ ~m[h[a {Z[H$Vmo & CZ Io
{S>gr _mVm XodH$s h¡amZ Wr doB© Ÿ& Z g§X[g H$n‹S>m Ambm, Z
~wV Vo H$mo nmUrA§ Omo \w$‹S>mo,Hw$Zm§o {~ gwH$mo B© gwH$mo Ÿ& _mVm
115
gåPmo V hr Iw[X ZmamÙ Om§ Xybh bmbw Amho & gm P[Q>

n[Q> CX`MÝX Oo noa[Z Vo {H$ar ~»emBU bJr Ÿ& na CX`
A{h‹S>r _m`m \o$ar Omo dar _mVm Oo _Z _| _mohw n¡Xm {W`mo &
hyA Io[g Xybh bmb Omo _moQ>m`bw bmbw gåPr N>mVrA gm§
bJmE Mw_U§ bJr Ÿ& Hw$Z§o _| hram Odmha {S>gr Hw$Zm§o IUr
X[a`mh emh _| C[N>bmE M`mBª, Xybh emh S>mT>mo X`mby
Amht Ÿ& ~mg ~m{g`b hram Vmo nmU Bª {S>Zm ,dRw> {~ Vy§ &
_§wqhOr ~mg Vy§ nmU B© nyar H$B© Ÿ& Bho Hy$‹S>m bmb _m§ H$mS>o
H§$X[g,_wqhOmo bmbw _y§Io {_{b`mo Ÿ&
H${h‹S>m ew[H$amZm _{Äm`m, XmVm Xybh bmb,

bI bI VwqhOm bmoH$ B©, T>mo{b`m Am{h[Z ^mb &
haX_w hm[Oé Wr hat, hrU[Z Om a{Inmb,
nyam H$at gdmb, Xm¡a XmB_ {X{b`w[Z Om Ÿ&
B©E§ AOw© H$ao CX`MÝX Io ^mHw$a _| âo Ka S>m§h§þ admZr

Wr & OrA§ CZ Io H$m ~war ZOa Z bJr dÄmoŸ& _mÊhÿ§ÿ A{h‹S>mo
H$m¡VwHw$ {S>gr CX`MÝX Io CS>oamo bmbw H$mo{R>U bJm Ÿ&
X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo OëXw B© {hHw$ WmZw IUr R>m{h`mD§Ÿ & Oqh
_| amoOmZmo CS>oamo bmbw dÄmr _mÊh§þ[Z Io kmZw S>tXmo hmo & bmoH$
A[I`w[Z gm§ WmZ Oo ~m[ham§ ~mbH$ CX`M§X Io BªXmo {S>g§Xm
hþAm & na AÝX[a Xm[Ibw Wr§Xo B© hmo g\o$X doe CS>oamobmb
116
~[UOr g[^Zr Io EH$Vm,ào_,E| Ob-Omo[V Or Cn_m Omo

CnXoe S>tXmo hmo & hOma| _mÊhÿ§ CS>oaobmb Or nyOm H$[aU
bJm Ÿ&
-… O{U`m§ E| Jwa _§Ì …-

CX`MÝXw S>h[Z gmb[Z Omo {W`mo V Jwê$ ~«m÷U Or
Amkm _y{O~w g§X[g O{U`[Z Omo gm`mo {W`mo Ÿ& JmoR> Om g^w
_mÊhy§ X[a`mh Vo dÄmr JSw> {W`m Ÿ& Owå_§§o S>th§ Om§ Wmê± dma Vo
O{U`[Z Omo H$m`© ewê$ {W`mo Ÿ& gOmo ehé ImB© Iwe {W`mo
Ÿ& AmV©dma S>th§ gw~wh Omo bmb Io O{U`m nmVm {d`m Ÿ& Bho Q´>o
{S>hm‹S>m Yy_-Ym_ gm§ H$sV©Zw ,XmZ ,Y_©, E| b§Jé hb§Xmo
a{h`mo,OS>qh CX`MÝX Im§ _mÊh§þ{Z nw{N>`mo V O{U`mo nmBU
Or H${h‹S>r Oê$aV Amho Ÿ? CX` MÝX dam{U`mo …-
O{U`mo gM Or S>moa Am,ahV gwR> rA A§Om_w,
Amo_ AbI Am|H$ma Omo,^[a`bw CZ _| Zm_w Ÿ&
`m[X {S>`mao JwU[Z Or,H$Qo> Xw[aJwU Am_w,
{gH$ godm Omo Om_w,Am{h g_m`bw V§Xw[Z _| Ÿ&
CS>oao bmb M`mo V _m§ AdVmé Ymao bmoH$ Io _`m©Xm

goIm[aU Am`mo Am{h`m§ & BZH$ao _y§Io {~ bmoH$ _`m©Xm
{Z~m{hUr Wr ndo Ÿ&
CX`MÝX Io O{U`m§ nmBU Im§ nmBo aVZamB Io AMr
{MV§m OmJr V H$mo bmBH$w Jêw$ Jmëoho bmb Io Xrjm {S>`m[aOo &
117
nqhOo bmb Oo JU w [Z Or I[og I~a hBþ© Ÿ& BZ H$ao Amg-

nmg Oo gmY[wZ gÝV[Z _| CZ Io H$mo âmg o mo H$mZo hmŸo& H$o[Vam
gV§ {O[ZIo hmo Jêw$A Oo bmBH$w {n`mo gåP,o{V[Z gm\$w
Odm~w {S>Zmo V CX`MÝX ZmamÙ Omo AdVmé Amh,oAgt
H$qh {~ hmbV _| CZ Io Jêw$_Ì§ {S>Ù Oo bmBH$ Z Am{h`§y &
ML>[Z-ML>[Z gV§[Z dQ>m§ _mQo>r hmo CX`MÝX Io gmUw dR>r
Zganaw Im§ ~mh[a {Z[H$Vmo Ÿ& añVo Vo hbX§o {hH$ F$frA Oo
dg o _| {ed ^JdmZw I[oZ J{S>`mo Ÿ& F$frA Omo M_H$§XS‹> Mhoamo
E| ZaymZr VO o w {S>gr aVZ amB I[og CX`MÝX Io Jêw$ _Ì§w
{S>Ù bmB dÝoVr H$B© Ÿ& na hZw Odm~w {S>Zm,oV hr ~mbH$w IXw
^JdmZ Omo énw Amho Ÿ& {hZ Io Jaw CnXe o Or OéaV H$mZ
Amho Ÿ& {hZ gg § ma _| H$mo {~ A{hS‹>mo H$mÝoh| Omo {hZ ~mbH$ Io
Jaw _Ì§ {S>Ù Oo bmBH$ hO þ o Ÿ&
F$frA Io dar {~ doÝVr H$B© V g§gma _| g\$bmo
H$[aU bmB CX` Io Oê$a H$mo dMZw ~wYm`mo Ÿ& Vqh Vo F$frA
M`mo, n[a`m§ OoHo$ hmo gmYy {n`mo AMo gmo Agwb _| Jwê$ JmoaI
ZmWw Amho & CZ Io AOw© H$§Xm V hmo Oê$a _ÄmrXmo Ÿ&
OrA§ B© hmo gmYy doPmo Am`mo V, CX`MÝX E| F$frA
S>m§h§w {Zhmao hW Omo‹S>o AbI {Za§OZ nwH$m[a`mBªŸ& F$frA CZ
Io AOw© H$`mo V aVZamB,CX`MÝX Io Jwê$ _§Ìw {S>`m[aU
bmB S>mT>mo [^[Q>H$s a{h`mo Amho,bmoH$ _`m©Xm bmB Aìht
Io[g Jwê$ _§Ìw {S>`mo Ÿ&
118
gmYyA M`mo …- ^mobmZmW,nqhOr Om[Z N>S>mE

{~`[Z Io Z \$mgm`mo Ÿ& hr V IwX nma ~«÷ ñdén AÝV©`m_r
Am{h[Z Ÿ& CÝh§[Z Io _m§ H${h‹S>mo Jwé _§Ì S>r§Xw[g Ÿ& hr V IwX
_wqhOm Jwê$ Am{h[Z Ÿ& hr nqhOm nmU Jwê$ ~{UOU Oo
bmBHw$ Am{h[Z & {hZ[Z Omo g§gma _| H$mo Jwê$ Wr ZWmo gKo Ÿ&
VS>qh ^mobm ZmW M`mo …- JmoaI ZmW,Bhm Jm[ëh
~am~a Amho& na bmoH$ _`m©Xm _y{O~w g§gma _| Jwê$A Omo
ghmamo dR>Uw Oê$ar Amho & Vy§ g§gmar gmYy Amht & BZH$ao
Jwé_§Ì {S>Ù OmoJw Amhr§ Ÿ&
aVZamB Or Amem nyar H$[aŸ& aVZamB {~ KUr
ZrOmar H$B© V OrA§ dUod VrA§ H¥$nm H$ao CX` MÝX Io Jwa
- _§Ì {S>`mo[_Ÿ&
VS>qh gmYyA M`mo …- _m§ ZWmo gåPm§ V nmU ZmamÙ
gén Io Jwê$ Ym[aU H$[aU Or H$m OéaV Amho Ÿ&
CZ Vo CX`MÝXw ahr Z g{K`mo,M`mBª …-JmoaIZmW
_m§ OJV arV Yma[U H$aU Am`mo Am{h`m§& OJV _|
ahr,OJV Oo gwYma bmB dS>[Z Oy§ hb§X‹S> ar{V`y§ añ_y§ H$S>qh
N>{S>Uw Z Kw[aO[Z Ÿ& Jwê$A {~Zm J[V H$mÝh| & Bhm g§gma Or
arV Amho & CZ Io _m§ Ë`mJo ZWmo gKm§ Ÿ& Vìhm§ _y§Io Hw$Pw
gåPmo na OZ_w {S>Ù dma[Z _mVm {nVm Oo A{J`m§ _m§
g§X[Z ~mbHw$ B© Am{h`m§ & BZH$ao Vìhm§ _y§Io AdVmé Z
gåPr,{hH$ {nVm Omo nwQ®> OmUr Xrjm {S>`mo Ÿ&
CZ dº$ CX`MÝX A{h‹S>r _m`m \o$ar Omo gmYyA Io
119
hmo {hHw$ admOr ~mbHw$ B© {S>gU _| Am`mo Ÿ& hmo _¥Jembm

nWmao nQ> Vo doR>mo E| CX` MÝX Io nqhOo gmåhÿ§ dohmao M`mBª ,
MC Amo_ VV² gV², Amo_ VV² gV² Ÿ&
BZ Z_yZo aVZ am` Or _§em nyar H$ao CX`MÝX {nVm
gm§ JSw> K[a> _mo{Q>`mo Ÿ&
-… ~mb Jwê$ bmb …-

Jwa-_§Ìw dR>U ~¡X CX`MÝX IwX Am_ Omo Jwê$
~{UOr {n`mo Ÿ& Zganwa _| X[a`mh Oo H§$R>o Vo bmb gmBªA§
dÄmr dohÝXmo hmo E| gdo| Xe©Z ß`mgr CVo AMr ŸJwa _§Ì dR>§Xm
hþAm E| _Z Oy§ BN>mD§$ ny[a`§y H$[aU bmB {Xb B© {Xb _| doÝVr
H§$Xm hwAm & bmbw,{~Zm CÝh§[Z Oo ~wYmBU Oo B© Io[Z Chmo
dé S>tXmo hmo & H$moB© {~ gdmbr Imbr Z _moQ>§Xmo hmo & b§Jé
gOmo S>th§w {n`mo hb§Xmo hmo & H$qh Io {~ Bhm I~a H$mZ nd§Xr
hwB© V ES>mo gm_mZw AMo {H$Wm§ Wmo Ÿ&
N>mH$m[U V H$qh {~ _mÊhÿ§A§ bmb Io ~mOma _m§ H$m
eB IarX H§$Xo Z {S>R>mo hmo Ÿ& AQmo, Mm§da, Xmb, {Jhw,
^m{O`y§,Xo{J`y§ , Vdm H$Q>moam,Wm{ëh`y§ g^w X[a`mh _m§ bmbw
~m[h[a H$T>§Xmo hmo E| H$_w bhU ~¡X Cho X[a`mh _| n[admUw
H$ao N>S>tXmo hmo Ÿ&
gMo {Xb gm§ {OVo {~ OoH$mo bmb gm§BªA Io `m[X H§$Xmo
hmo,gm§Bª CVo {hH$X_w dÄmr nhþM§Xmo hmo & {hH$ X\o$ bmb gm§BªA§
g{^Zr {gI[Z Io M`mo V _m§ hmUo VrW© `mÌm H$aU E| EH$m§V
120
_| ahUw Wmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ&

{gI[Z Io S>mT>mo {\$H$é {W`mo Ÿ& g[^Zr AOw© H$`mo V
Agm§ Io {~ gmUw dR>r hbmoŸ& Vìhm§ {~Zm Agt {Oàm ahr Z
gK§XmgtŸ& bmb BZ Vo hþHw$_ {S>Zmo,X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo {hHw$
emhr _ÊS>nw gOm`mo,CZ _ÊS>n _o§ _m§ Vìhm§ O{h‹S[>Z
àrVdmZ[Z Io Ho$ Im[g Jm{ëh`y§ ~wYmBUw Wmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ&
_mÊhþ§[Z _| P[Q> n[Q> Mm¡~obmo _Mr {d`mo Ÿ& g[^Zr
J[S>Or {hH$w gw{hUmmo _ÊS>nw gOm`mo Ÿ& aoí_r dó[Z gm§
gOmE {hHw$ qgKmgZw ~Um`mD§ & CZ qgKmgZ _| hram,
_moVr _m{UH$ O‹S>mE Ë`mé H$`mD§Ÿ & _ÊSnw D§$XmhrA _| {~
{gO Om§ ~{hH$s a{h`mo hmo & CZ _ÊSn _| MBZr Om{V`w[Z
Om _X© E| Omby§,N>moH$am E| N>moH$[a`y§ AMr JSw> {W`m Ÿ& gOr
amV CVo ÔZw ^md WtXmo a{h`mo Ÿ& g^w ÔZ ^md _| A{h‹S>m
V _ñV Wr {d`m Omo H$qh Io Bhm H$b H$mZ ahr V bmbw gm§Bª
{g§KmgZ Vo {damO_mZw Am{h[Z Om§ Z Ÿ& g[^Zr B©E§ {nE
gåPmo V bmb gm§Bª {g§KmgZ Vo doR>m Am{h[Z Ÿ& gw~wh {WÙ
Vo OS>qh ÔZ Or g_mnVr Wr,VS>qh _mÊhþ[Z Or ZOa
X[a`mh Vo dÄmr nB© Ÿ& {S>R>mD§ V bmb gm§Bª V X[a`mh _m§
{Z[H$ar BPmo hmUo _ÊS>n S>m§h§þ {n`mo AMo & nmUrA _m§ ~m[h[a
BªXo {~ bmb Om H$n‹S>m {~ëHw$b gwH$b hþAm, OUw H$qh gwHo$
O_rZ Vm§ nÝYw H$ao Am`mo hmo &
bmbw _ÊS>n _| AMr g§Ü`m d§XZm H$ao {g§KmgZ Vo doR>mo
121
& CZ dº$ g§X[g ~wV Vo nrVmå~a n{h[a`bw hmo Ÿ& _Wo Vo

hra[Z O{‹S>`bw _wHw$Q>w hmo[g & Jbo _| gwÝXa Jwb[Z Or _mëhm
Eo§ gmoZm,O‹S>mD$ J[hUm§,~mh§ _| hra[Z O{‹S>V H§$JU, Hw$ëh[Z
Vo Zm`m~w emb,H$Z[Z _o§ hra[Z O{‹S>V Hw$ÊS>b E| _Wo Vo
MÝXZ Omo {VbH$w {S>Zbw hmo[g Ÿ& B©E§ {nE bJmo OUw gd| gyaO
qgKmgZ dQ>m§ JSw> C{^[a`m Am{h[ZŸ&
gd| {gO[Z Im§ VoOw hmo, bmb g§Xmo àVmn ,

erVb hmo nmU ~\©$ Im§, Zya g§Xmo [M[_H$méŸ&
g[^Zr _mÊhþ§[Z lÜXm gm§ àUm_ H$`mo Eo|§ Am§Xb

gyI{‹S>`y§ ôQ> a{I`y§ & A_a bmb g[^Zr Io nqhOo hW[Z gm§
àgmXw {S>Zmo Ÿ& Oqh Oqh ImYmo CZ Om H$nmQ> Iwbr n`m Ÿ&
bmb M`[wZ Aìhm§ Or {gH$ E| godm {S>gr _m§ S>mT>mo Iwe {W`mo
Am{h`m§ Ÿ& hmUo OoH$mo {~ Aìhm§ Io Ino gmo Kwamo & Aìhm§ Or
h[aH$m Amg nyar WtXrŸ&
g§JV _m§ {hH$ gÝV nwJa CWr AOw© H$`mo …- S>mVma,
g§J[V Omo gdmbw Amho V Vìht Agm§ Io N>S>o Z dÄmmo,Agm§ Io
nqhOo M[aU[Z _§o aImo &
A_abmb gm§Bª nagZw Wr M`mo …- _m§ Vìhm§ Im§ Ý`mamo
V Am{h`m§ B© H$moZ & nmoB Vìhm§ Io N>S>o H$sA§ gK§Xw[g Ÿ& _y§Io
nmU Im§ nao gåPUw Aìhm§Oo A{I`[wZ E| _Z Or ^wb WtXr Ÿ&
122
O{h‹S>rA Vah AOmoH$s amV Aìhm§ Bhmo gåPr AmZÝX _|

JwOmar V _m§ qgKmgZ Vo {~amO_mZ Am{h`m§ Ÿ& A{h‹S>rA
Vah Oo gXmBª gåP§Xm V _y§Io gXmBª nmU d[Q> {S>g§Xm Ÿ&
dmQ> {dN>moQ>r Zm[h H$m, Oo _Z gåPmo _rV,
_[V ImoQ>r àrV_w nao, A{h‹S>r OJ Or arV,
godm {ZV Ob Omo[V Or, `mX gXm ha Zm_w,
Xe©Z gw~wh Xa`mh Omo, nyam H§$Xmo H$m_w &
Omo[V Obm`mo _W[Z Im§, Oo H$mo gåPmo XmC,
_{ha _§Jr à^mV Omo, YaVrA a[IOmo nmCŸ&
AÝX[a ~mh[a gm\w$ Wr, Zm_w dR>r {MV gm§,
gåPr Omo{V bbmQ> _|, _o{Q>`mo _Z Omo _mUw Ÿ&
gw~wh em_ Ü`mZw Y[a, S>B© AmhÿVr nmUw,
nmoB B© Hw$Pw ImAmo-nrAmo , H$[a`mo H$mOw gdm~Ÿ&
Mmoar-Omoar E| R>Jr, ~o B©_mZr KmV,
Hy$‹S> OwAmar _Yw _m§g Im§, Xya ahmo {XZ amVŸ&
nmoB A{I`w[Z _| AmC§ {ZV, H§$Xw[g Aìhm§ Oo dmg,
gMw nMw WtXmo g[^Zr Omo, H$m[aO nmÊm Bª amgŸ&
BZ Vo _mÊh§þ{Z M`mo …- gm§Bª Bhmo V g^w R>rHw$
Amho,AmhÿVr H$sA§ {S>Oo ? CZ Or Agm§ Io {dYr ~wYm`mo Ÿ&
A_a bmb \$a_m`mo,AmhyVrA _| Obw, {_R>mo
Iré,S>hr,I§S®> dJoah OoH$s Aìhm§ Im§ nwOo gmo {_bm`mo Ÿ&
CZ _| H$m Iwí~§yXma eB \$moQ>m,{Q>{H$`y§ ,IñVyar,MÝXZw {~
{dPr gKmo WmŸ& H$qh M_Mo gm§ X[a`mh,Z§XrA,Vbm~ _|
123
AmhÿVr S>tXo Q´> o `m n§O nbd$ nm`mo E| IwerA Om JrV Jm`mo Ÿ&
nbC nmBU Omo _Vb~w Amho CñVVr E| doÝVr H$[aUw & gMr
{Xb gm§ H${h‹S>o {~ Z_yZo doÝVr H$`mo,_y§ Vm§Bª nhwMr d|Xr E|
Vìhm§ Oo _Z Oy§ _wamXy§ ny[a`y§ Wt{X`y§ Ÿ&
Ho$[Vam B© {S>hm‹Sm> Bhmo _ÊS>nw CVo gÁ`mo a{h`mo & nao-
nao Im§ lÜXmby AMr nqhOo _Z Oy§ _wamXy§ _mUtXm a{h`m &
R>Q>o ZJa _m§ {~ lÜXmby BªXm a{h`m Ÿ&
{h[H$S‹>o S>thw§ g_Va ~m«÷U,wOqh CX`MÝX Io nT‹>m`mo
hm,obmb gmB§A ª § d[Q> Am`mo & AMU§ gm§ X[a`mh Oo {H$Zmao
^[agm§ {hZ {hH$ H$mR> Or nQo>r nmUrA§ _Wm§ VaX§r {S>R>rŸ&hmo
P{Q>-n{Q> X[a`mh _| {Kar Bhm nQo>r H$T>r bmb gmB§A ª § d[Q>
IUr Am`mo Ÿ& nQo>r A_a bmb A{J`m§ aIr AO©w H$`mB,ª bmb
gmB§ª _qwhOr _XX H$[a`mo & _qwhOr _A w b Jmqh O~aXñVr
MS§>mb IUr {n`m dÄm[ZŸ& hmo CZ Or Ib bmhtXm & _qw§hOmo
Jmqh gm AJmY à_ow Amho & _m§ CZ Or g_mYr R>{hamBUw Wmo
Mm{h`mŸ§& H$¥nm H$ao _I §y o CZ Omo bmew dR>r {S>`mo & Vìhm§
eº$sdmZw Am{h`m,o_m§ CÝh[§Z gm§ nO w r ZWmo gKm,§ZH$s _qw§hOm
{eî` Om§ O[O_mZ _q§whOr _XX bmB Ë`mé Am{h[Z &
N>mH$m[U V hÿ g_P w [Z Wm V _A w b Jm{h§ bmB bS‹>mB© AOmB©
Amh,o BZ Im§ gdmB bme Io hWw H$sA§ bmB~mo Ÿ?
bmb CZ dº$ B© Jwê$A gm§ J{S>Or CZ Va\$ {d`mo
OoS>mhw§ M§S>mb Jm{h§ Io IUr Wo {d`m Ÿ& Jmqh Oo bme Io Xya
124
Im§ {S>g§XoB© bmb H$nbm H$ao Omoa gm§ gS> H$`m Ÿ& _wAb Jmqh
{hH$X_w CWr I‹S>r Wr Ÿ& CZ Oo CW§XoB© JmS>r {JhbrX§‹S>
M§S>mb {H$ar n`m, {~`m dR>r ^Jm & Jmqh M§S>mb[Z Oo nw{R>`m§
nB© , E| N>… M§S>mb qgL>[Z gm§ _mao N>{S>`mBª Ÿ& nmoB AMr
g_Va ~«m÷U Omo hWw-M{Q>U bJr E| nqhOmo H$ÝYw bmoS>o
bmb gm§BªA§ Io {Z_ñH$mé H$[aU bJr Ÿ&
~«m÷U Iw[e Wr Jmqh H$mho K[a dÄmU bJmo V bmb
M`w[g Jwê$Xod nqhOr A_mZV V IUr dÄmmo,OoH$m _§S>n _|
aIr Am`m Am{h`mo Ÿ&
g_Va M`mo …- Bhm V ZXrA _m§ ~mh[a H${T>>`b noQ>r
AmhoŸ& CZ _| OoH$s {~ Amho,Chmo Aìhm§ bmB gy[I‹S>r AmhoŸ&
CÝhtA§ dº$ Mm§S>mb ~ma| ~M| S´>mo‹S>§Xm bmb gm§BªA§ Oo ea[U _|
Am`m Ÿ& _wAb M§S>mb[Z Oy§ Omby§ E| ~ma bmb gm§BªA A{J`m§
~mS>mBU bJm Ÿ&
H${h‹S>mo S>mohw Agm§ H$`mo, ho XrZZ Om ZmW,

Oqh Omo S>§Sw> Wm {S>`mo, Igo Agm§ Omo gmW Ÿ&
_wAb OmZda Oo _Wm§, JwOé Agm§ Omo Amho ,
OrAU g§Xo B© n{Q>`mo, _m{bH$ ~r ew^w dmh Ÿ&
ZOa Aìhm§OrA _| ah[Z, OJ Om gmam Ord,
nmoB Owë_ hr N>mo {W`mo, hrU[Z _Wm§ AÝ`mC Ÿ&
H¥$nm gm§ {Zdm{O`mo, Agt {~ Am{h`y§ Xmg,
125
Jmqh g_mZ Or`m[a`mo, hr B§gm§Zr bme Ÿ&

Am`mgt Z ea[U _|, gåPr IwX Io ZrM,
ôX Vìhm§ d[Q> Zm[h H$mo, H$mOw Agm§ Omo hoMŸ&
bmb gm§BªA§ M`mo …-~am~[a Bhmo Vìhm§ Omo H$a_w
Amho,na _y§Io H$m {~ Omoar-O~aXñVr ng§X Zmho & Vìhm§
~«m÷U Or Jm{h§ OmoarA IUr {d`m & {hZ Oo _Ýhm§ H$[aU Vo
{~ Vìhm§ Z _w{‹S> `mŸ& hmUo Vìhm§ Bho bme IUr,AMr X[a`mh
emh _o§ Q>>w~r {S>`m[a`mo V g^ Or ^br Wr§Xr Ÿ&
MÊS>mb S´>mo‹S>r dÄmr, bme IUr Am`m,OrA§ B© Io[Z
X[a`mh _o Qw~r {S>`m[a`mD§ , bme gwOmJ Wr nmUBª Qw>~r
{S>Ù bJm Ÿ& gV Q>w{~`y§ S>B©, X[a`mh _m§ {ZH$ar AMr bmb
gm§BªA Oo A{J`m§ _Wmo Q>o{H$`mD$§ & g^B© bmb Om JwU JmBªXm
admZm {W`m & M§S>mb[Z Oo dÄmU Im§ nmoB bmb gm§BªA
~«m÷U Io M`mo …- Jwê$Xod Bhm noQ>r X[a`mh emh Or
_wqhOo nmam§ Vìhm§ Io {S>Zb Jwa-X{jUm Amho Ÿ& X`m H$ao CZ
_| OoH$s {~ Amho gmo X{jUm _| ñdrH$ma H$[a`mo Ÿ&
~m«÷U CVo B© Bhm nQo>r Imb o r & nQo>r gOr hra[Z
Odmha[Z E| gm{oZ`Zw _{whé[Z gm§ ^[a`b hBþ© Ÿ& ~m«÷U Bhm
IUU Im§ KUr AmZmH$mZr H$B© na bmb gmB§A ª § CZ Io _ÄmmE
{hH$ gdoH$ hWm§ Bhm nQo>r gX§{g K[a {S>`mao _m[oH$br Ÿ&
126
-… bmb Om ^JV …-
lr bmb gm§BªA§ Om ^JV V AZoH$ hþAm Ÿ& g^B©
^JV bmb Io ß`mam hþAm Ÿ& {hHw$ g§V nwJé ^JVw, bmb
gm§BªA§ Omo ha H$mO©w n[h§Omo OmUr H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ& {hH$ X\o$ gwÝXa
^JV Io A_a bmb gm§BªA g§V nwJa ^JV Io Kam§ H$moR>o
AMU bmB _mo{H${b`mo Ÿ& Bhmo {~ M`mBª[g V {H$Wo {~ hþOo
Io[g Jmoëho dR>r A{M[O Ÿ&
gwÝXa S´>mo‹S>§Xmo nwJa g§V Oo Ka {d`mo & CVo nwJa g§V
Or Omb {Z_©b _mB©A M`w[g V g§V Io gm§Bª O[Z nmU
amo{h‹S>rA _mo{H${b`mo ŸAmho & Vy§ _moQ>r dÄmr Io[Z Bhm Jm[ëh
`m[X {S>`m[a, na gwÝXa ^JV Io BZ Jm[ëh Vo {dídmgw B© Z
Am`mo & hy nwJa Io eha _| JmoëhtXmo a{h`mo Ÿ& hmo ha ha nwN>U§
bmB {Z_©b _mB©A d{Q> {n`mo dÄmo V nwJa g§Vw Am`mo Om§ Z Ÿ&
Am{Ia {Z_©b _mB©A M`w[g…- ^JV VmoIo _y§Vo {dídmgw Z
Amho & BZH$ao {n`mo \o$am nmBªŸ& g§Vw gw~wh Omo amo{h‹S>rA {d`mo
hmo E| hr§Aa _moQ>r AMr bmb d[Q> doR>mo AWB© Ÿ&
gÝwXa dYrH$ ha¡mZ {W`m,on{wN>`mB§[©g…- Vìhm§ nmU
{S>gr Am`m Am{h`mo Om§ AX§mOmo Wm bJm`mo Ÿ? amhoS‹>r {hVm§ gm¡
H$mho nao Amho Ÿ& g~whw Omo {d`bw _mÊh§ÿ E| _mQo> [~ gm¡ H$mho[Z
Vm§ gmo _mQo>r H$sA§ BXªmo Ÿ& gMw ~Ywm`mo _I
§y o ébm`mo Z Ÿ&
{Z_©b _mB©A M`w[g…- gMw V VwqhOo {dídmg Or
narjm bmB B© bmb VmoIo g§V Io JmoëhU bmB _mo{H${b`mo
Amho,Z V hmo AÝV`m©_r nqhOo {hH$ B© Bemao gm§ gm¡ H$moh V
127
doPm na bI| H$moh[Z Vm§ H$qh Io {~ {IZ _| KwamE gK[Z

Wm & dÄmw dÄmr A{I`w[Z gm§ {S>gw Ÿ&
gwÝXé e{_ªXmo Wr X[a`mh S>o _mo{Q>`moŸ& gmoMo {n`mo
{Z_©b _mB© {~ AOr~w Jm[ëh`y§ Wr H$ao Ÿ& E[Vao Wmoao dº$ _|
H$mo {~ B§gm§Zw E[Vao nÝY Vm H$sA§ _moQ>§Xmo Ÿ& Wmoamo A{J`m§
d{Y`mo V nwJa g§V Io bmb Oo ^[agm§ dohr Jm[ëh`y§ H§$Xo
{S>R>mBª Ÿ& nwJé bmb gm§BªA§ Io MB© a{h`mo hmo …- Vìhm§ _y§Io
{IZ _| amo{h‹S>rA nhþMm`mo E| {IZ _o§ dmn[g _moQ>m`wd Ÿ& Vìhm§
g_W© H$aVma Am{h`mo Ÿ& H¥$nm H$ao _y§Io nqhOmo Agwbr énw
ngm`mo Ÿ& Vìhm§ gmar g¥ï>rA Om aMtX‹S> Am{h`mo Ÿ& amoh‹S>rA
_| _§{Xa Or aMZm nmU H$ao _y§Io éJmo S>oIm[aU bmB
_mo{H${b`wdŸ& {O[V {H$[W Vìhm§ B© Vìhm§ Am{h`mo Ÿ& H¥$nm H$ao
_y§Io ^wbmdo _| Z {dPmo Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA§ M`[wg nwJa g§V _m§ VmoIo H${h‹S>mo Agwbr
én S>oIm[a`m§ ? OrA§ Ob E| Omo{V Omo H$mo én H$moÝh§o O{h‹S>o
Wm§d _| Obw {d[P~mo Amo‹T>mo énw dR>§Xmo , O{h‹S>r d[Q> R>m{h~r,
V[h‹S>r Omo{V {ZH$a§Xr Ÿ& VrA§ _§wqhOmo {~ H$mo énw H$moÝho§ &
nqhOo _Z énr Wm§d§ _| O{h‹S>o Z_yZo H$mo _y§Io {dP§Xmo, V{h‹S>mo
énw {S>g§Xmo Ÿ& g^w én _§w{h§Om Am{h[Z Ÿ& Agwbr H${h‹S>mo,
ZHw$br H${h‹S>mo & Vy§ _y§Io Ob dm§Jwé B© {ZamH$mé H$ao gåPw Ÿ&
ê$n Oo ^wbmdo _| Z ^w{b[O Ÿ&
CZ dº$ gwÝXa CZ ñWmZ Oo ^[agm§ dÄmr nhwVmo hmo Ÿ,
128
na CVo {~Ýhr _m§ {hH$w {~ _m¡OyXw H$moZ hmo Ÿ& {hZ Io nqhOr
A{I`[wZ E| H$Z[Z Vo B© {dídmg Z {n`mo AMo Ÿ& BZH$ao hW
~Yr AOw© H$`mBª …- XmVma _y§Im H$m Adkm Wr hþOo V j_m
H$[a`mo & _§w{h§Omo {dídmgw ~am~[a H$Mmo Amho Ÿ& _§wqhOmo _Zw
Aìhm§ Or eº$s OmUr ZWmo gKo Ÿ& _w§qhOr IVm ~[»eo
nqhOmo Xe©Zw {S>`mo Ÿ& _§wqhOm Eo~ Z dm{M`mo Ÿ& Am[O_mBe
Z dR>mo Ÿ& _{ha H$`mo© S>mVa, _{ha H$`m} Ÿ&
^w{b`bw Am{h`m§ AmC§, Vy§ gmY[Z Omo {ga _moa,
~o {dídmgr _m§ ~§Xmo, H$mWo nm`m§ ZmC§,
gmo{M`m§ gmoMo Z bhm§, gm§Bª VwqhOmo WmC§ ,
Zganwa Omo Jm§C, Jmoëho _mo{Q>`w[g bmb _m§ Ÿ&
hmUo hW S>B©, nm[a bJm`mo nmU B©,
C[_[a gmar _y§ gOr, [dgw-[dgw _| dB©,
_Z Z Am`mo _m[R> _|, Am\$V ga nB©,
_{ha H$ao gm§Bª, M[aZ{Z _| {MVw Omo{‹S>`mo Ÿ&
gwÝXa ^JV Or doÝVr ~wYr,bmb gm§BªA§ Io[g Xe©Zw
S>B© {Zhmbw H$`mo Ÿ&
YZmo ^JVw
YZmo V_m_w Jar~w hmo na hmo bmb Omo gMmo ^JV hmoŸ&
hmo bmb Io na_mË_m Omo ê$nw gåP§Xmo hmo Ÿ&
amoOw gw~wh Omo YZmo ^JVw H$moha aYo, bmb gm§BªA§ Omo
Ü`mZw Yao E| Ogw JmBªXmo hmoŸ& hwZ Or gMr {gH$ E| _Z Or
129
{N>H$ H$ao bmb gm§BªA Io amoOw CZ Oo A{J`m§ dÄmr hm[Oar

âUr nd§Xr hþB© Ÿ& CS>oao bmb Oo AMU gm§ YZo ^JV Oo {Xb
E| _Z _| àH$me Wr doÝXmo hmo Ÿ& hmo A»`y§ ~§[X hÿ§Xo {~ gåPr
doÝXmo hmo V bmbw gm§Bª H¥$nm H$ao nYm[a`m Am{h[Z A»`y§ ~§[X
hÿ§Xo B© hmo doÝVr H§$Xmo hmo …-
1- XmVm _§wqhOo Ûma Vo, Am`m noa âo,

_Z AÝXa àH$mew {W`mo, OrdZ Omo{V Oao,
^mJ ^bmam _y§ g§Xm, Am`m H$a_ H$ao,
YZmo emb _ao, Xybh VwqhOo ea[U _| Ÿ&
2- H${h‹S>mo H¥$nmby Amht , _§wqhOm XmVma,
S>t _w§Io Wmo _{ha gm§, Xe©Z ha hmb,
^JV[Z Io S>t bmb Wmo, hram E| bmb,
_y§ bB ~g Mmby, a{IOmB§ \$oam T>mobUŸ&
3- A»`y§ H$sA§ Imo{b`m§, g^w Hw$Pw {S>[g~mo XrX gm§ ,

~§[X A{I`w[Z gm§ T>mobUm, Vmo gm§ Wmo ~mo{b`m§,
amoeZw ê$h earé {W`mo, D§$X[h N>mo Jmopëh`m§ ,
{Z_©b gwOmZ T>>mo{b`m, _oar I§S®> Ymo hW[Z gm§ Ÿ&
4- YZo {O`m§ Vmo amoeZr, S>mVa _y§Io [S>[O

gåP§Xmo gmo gm~w[V aho, A{h‹S>mo a{IOm§ amOw,
nqhOo hW[Z gm§ nmU Vy§,Am{I[a H$Om§ _y§ H$mOw,
130
{Xb~a H$S>qh H$qh g§Xmo, Zmho _Zw _w{hVmOw,

Vy§ _§wqhOmo gaVmOw, h§gw aho ~mÝhm| gXm Ÿ&
hmo A[»`y§ ~§[X hÿ§Xo B© O` O` H$ma nwH$matXmo hmo Ÿ&

bmb gm§BªA§ Om MaU YmoB© nyOm H$ao nmoB A[»`y§ ImobtXmo hmo
Ÿ& {hH$ X\o$ bmb gm§BªA§ nw{N>`w[g,ß`mam _§wqhOo AMU§ Or
gw[Y V VmoIo A[»`y§ ~§X hÿ§Xo {~ nBOr Wr dÄmo Ÿ& V N>m Vy§ Bhmo
ZWmo gåPt gYt V _m§ ha dº$ Vmo gm§ gmUw Am{h`m§ Ÿ&
YZo ^JV M`mo V …- Bhm Jm[ëh V ~am~a Amho V
Vìhm§ ha dº$ _y§ gm§ gmUw Am{h`mo Ÿ& na Aìhm§ Oo BZ Z_yZo
AMU§ gm§ Omo _wqhOo Ka E| _Z _| {Zambmo àH$mew Wmo {WE gmo
V gXmB© Z hÿ§Xmo Amho Ÿ& _m§ A[»`y§ Imobo nyOm BZ H$ao ZWmo
H$[a`m§ V _Vm§ Bhmo gmo[Pamo, Omo AÝXa _| n¡Xm {W`mo Amho ,
gmo Ap»`y¨ Imo{bU gm§ {S>gU _| Z AMo Ÿ& N>mH$m[U V gOmo
S>th§w Aìhm§ Oo JSw> hÿ§Xo {~ A[»`y§ Iwë`y§ aIU gm§ Vìhm§ Omo
kmZ énr gmo[Pamo {S>gU§ _| Z BªXmo Ÿ&
bmb M`mo …- YZm,Vy§ YZw Amht Omo _§wqhOo kmZ ê$nr
gmo[Pamo Vy§ ~§[X A[»`[wZ gm§ {~ {S>gr gKt WmoŸ&
YZo nmoB H$moha IUr bmb gm§BªA§ Oo A{J`m§ a{I`m &
bmb Wmoam H$moha ào_ gm§ ImYm, na YZmo hW gm§ dÄmo
ImamBªXmo,dÄmo ImamBªXmo & bmbw {~ dÄmo ImBªXmo,Vm§ Omo gOmo
Hw$Zm§o B© Imbr Wr {d`mo Ÿ& H$mo[ha[Z Omo Hw$Zmo§ Imbr {S>gr YZo
131
Io S>mT>mo Sw>Iw {W`mo Ÿ& BZ Vo bmb gm§BªA M`w[g V …- YZm

N>m VmoIo BZ H$ao XwIw Amho V bmbw gOmo Hw$Zm§o ImB© {d`mo
hmUo N>m {dH$U§Xw[g Ÿ? YZo Odm~w {S>Zmo …- gm§Bª Am{h`mo
OmUr OmUU hma nmoB Bhm Vwh_V _y§ Vo N>mo Wm _{‹T>`mo ? _m§
V Bhmo {nE gmo[M`mo V Hw$Zm§o Imbr Wr {d`mo Vìhm§ Io AÄmm
~wI hÿ§Xr Ÿ& Bhmo {~ »`mbw hw`w[_ V gOmo S>thw§ BZ arV Vìhm§
Io nqhOo hW gm§ ImamBªXmo ahm§,OrA§ Vìhm§ AOmoH$mo S>thw§ V
_y§Im§,A{I`w[Z Im§ nao Z {W`mo Ÿ&
bmb YZo Io IUr N>mVrA gm§ bJm`mo Ÿ& YZo n{h§Omo
g_yamo YZw bmb gm§BªA§ Oo A{J`m§ aI§Xo M`mo …- gm§Bª hrA
_§wqhOo hS>[Z Or H$_mB©A Or ô§Q> nqhOo b§Ja bmB H$~yb
H$[a`mo Ÿ&
YZmo E| CZ Or Omb BZ Im§ nmoB dÄmr bmb gm§BªA§ Oo
_§[Xa _| a{h`m Ÿ& {OVo gXmBª bmb Omo OyR>mo ImYmo ImBªXm
hþAm & H$S>qh {~ Am¡Ir dmQ> Z {S>R>mD§ E| Am{I[a _wº$s nXw
nmVmD§$&
-… _mVm {nVm Omo H$a_ …-

{hH$ S>th§w aVZamB E| XodH$sA »`mbw H$`mo V g§gma _|
Agm§ g^w Hw$Pw {S>R>mo Amho & CS>oamo,Oqh Io g^w _mÊhÿ§
AdVmé H$ao Wm _{Äm[Z,CZ Oo hW[Z _| B© hr g§gma gmJé
nm[a H$Oo V ML>mo Ÿ& bmbw H$S>qh {H$Wo,H$S>qh {H$Wo,_Vm§ A§V
g_| BZ Omo Xe©Zw Zgr~ Z {WE Ÿ& ~B© Z§XrA {H$Zmao Vo _§S>n
132
_| dÄmr bmb gm§BªA§ Io Jmo[ëhU bJm Ÿ& na bmbw CVo _m¡OyXw

H$moZ hmo Ÿ& hmo {Zame Wr K[a _mo{Q>`m CVo AMr {Xb _|
gmo{M`mD§$ V bmb V M`mo hmo {OVo {~,OS>qh {~ Vìhm§ _y§Io
`m[X H§$Xm _m§ AMr hm[Oé WtXw[g Ÿ& Agt H${h‹S>m Z Jhobm
Am{h`y§ Omo CZ Io JmopëhU bmB ZXrA Vo ^{Q>H§$Xm a{h`m
Am{h`y§ & ~B© OUm gMr {gH$ gm§ nwH$m[aU bJm …-
A§Vw gwhobmo H$[a AMr, hmUo CS>oam bmb,

{gH$ grZo _| Am KUr, {S>R>o {W`m Ho$ gmbŸ&
Vmo Am[»`mo hmo Xm[Xbm, BªXo Vy§ CZ dob,
OS>[h§ _Z {gH$ gm§ H$ao, Vmogm§ IoS>Uw IobŸ&
hmUo Xo[a Z H$[a Oam, gwUw {Xb Or hrA Xm§h§ ,
nm[a CH$m[a AMr gOU,nH$‹S>o hrUr ~m§h§Ÿ&
hmUo OrdZw aho ~mH$s, Zmho H$mo {dídmg,
{hHw$ ôamo bmbU {_br, nyar H$a _Z Or Amg Ÿ&
CZ {IZ _| B© CS>oamo bmbw AMr g§X[Z gmåhy§ ~rR>moŸ&
bmbw gm§Bª PwH$s _mC nrC Oo M[aZ[Z Vo hW a»`m Ÿ& _mVm -
{nVm g§X[g hW Mw_r§ nqhOo A{I`w[Z Vo aIr M`mo …- bmb
hmUo Agm§Io dYrH$ XmoIo _| Z aIw Ÿ& Agm§ Oo A[»`w[Z Vo
_moh Om nXm© dar Z Mm[‹T> Ÿ& Vy§ Agm§ Omo nwQ®> Z na à^yA Omo
AdVmé Amht Ÿ& H¥$nm H$ao Agm§ Or A§Vw gwhobmo H$[a Ÿ& Agm§
Io d¡H$wÊR>Ym_w agmB Ÿ&
bmb gV² dMZw MB© {~Ýhr Om MaU N>whr déU Xod
Omo énw Yma[U H$`mo Ÿ& BZ ê$n Omo H${h‹S>mo dU©Zw H$Oo Ÿ&
133
CS>oao bmb g§X[Z gOmo {H«$`m-H$_w© nqhOo hW[Z gm§

H$ao am_ dm§Jé bmoH$ _`m©Xm nmbZm H$B© Ÿ& ~mah§ _hrZm
bJmVma `k-hmo_ E| ^ÊS>mamo hb§Xmo a{h`mo Ÿ& {H$Wm§ {H$Wm§
Om gmYy,g§V Jar~ ~«m÷U CVo bmb Oo Iw{b`b ^ÊS>mao _m§
ImB© aVZ amB E| XodH$sA Or AmË_m Io emÝVr E| à^y
M[aZ{Z _| ñWmZw {_bU Om nbd nmE E| AXm©gy§ H$ao {n`m
dÄm[Z Ÿ&
-… VrW©Z Or Ë`mar …-
Wmoa[Z S>th§[Z Im§ nmoB CS>oao bmb ^[JVZ Io M`mo
V …- hmUo _y§ nqhOmo g^w H$m`© nyamo H$`mo Ÿ& Y_© Or ñWmnZm
H$ao,nm{n`w[Z Om _Z \o$ao,{hÝXy-_wñb_mZ[Z Io nmU _|
_obo,_y§ na_mË_m Or Amkm Omo nmbZw H$`mo Ÿ& hmUo H$qh bmB
H$mo Xw…Iw-H$boew Z a{h`mo Amho Ÿ& bmoH$-_`m©Xm nmb[Z
H$[aU bmB,_m§ Vnw H$[aU bmB dÄmUw Mm{h`m§ Wmo Ÿ& g[^Zr
VrW© ñWmZ[Z Vo dÄmr,_mÊhw[Z _o§ Y_© Or ^mdZm OmJmE,_m§
nqhOo bmoH$ _| _moQ>r dÄmU Mm{h`m§ WmoŸ&
CVo _m¡OyX g^B© ^JV S>mT>m XwIr {W`m Ÿ& bmb Io
é~ê$ {S>gr hwZ[Z Im§ XwI XX© ^w{bOr {d`m hþAm Ÿ& hÿ
gåPU bJm V CS>oao bmb Oo AÝV©Ü`mZw {WÙ Vo _wgb_mZ
dar {hÝXw[Z Vo Owë_ H$[aUw ewê$ H$§Xm E| {hÝXy dar XwI Oo
X[a`mh _o§ Wm\$mo‹S>m {n`m hU§Xm Ÿ&
g[^Zr JS>o AOw© H$`mo …- g~mPm gm§Bª,Vìhm§ Oo dÄmU
134
Im§ nmoB Agm§ Or ajm Ho$é H$§Xmo ? H¥$nm H$ao Agm§ Or ah~ar
H$`mo & Aìhm§ {~Zm Agm§§Omo H$mo h_amhw H$moÝh|Ÿ& dmh dgrbmo
H$moÝh| Ÿ& Agt A§Ym Aìhm§ {~Zm H$sA§ kmZ Or Omo{V {S>gr
gK§XmgtŸ& _{ha H$ao Agm§ Vm§ ~mP Omo hWw Z bm{h`mo Ÿ&
Vy§ APmo,Vy§ Amgamo, Vy§ B© g^ Or Q>oH$,
S>mVa dÄmw Z ho[H$bmo, gm[W dR>r hbw g{^Zr Io Ÿ&
Vy§ APmo Vy§ Am[gamo, Vy§ B© g^ Omo _mUw,
S>mVa S>B© S>mUw, gm[W dR>r hbw g{^Zr Io Ÿ&
Vy§ APmo Vy§ Am[gamo, VyqhOmo B© AmYmé,
nmU§ Im§ H$[a Z Yma, M[aZ{Z Im§ gm§Bª gMm Ÿ&
CS>oao bmb g^Zr Io gåPm`mo …- Vìhm§ Or {hZ
doÝVrA _m§ Bhmo Om{hé Amho V Aìhm§ _y§Io AÄmm§ Vm§Bª nmU
Im§ nao gåPmo Amho Ÿ& nqhOo AÝXa _§o PmVr nmE {S>gmo V _m§
Aìhm§ Im§ {~ëHw$b Xya Z Am{h`m§ Ÿ& Ob-Wb _o§ _wqhOr
Omo[V OJo Wr Ÿ& Omo {~ _mÊhÿ§ gMr {gH$ E| lÜXm gm§ {OVo {~
_y§Io `m[X H$ao Wmo _m§ CVo Om{hé Wr CZ Om XwI Xya H$[a`m§
Wmo Ÿ& OwJ[Z -OwJ[Z Im§ _m§ ^[JV[Z Om H$ï> H$Q>tXmo Am`mo
Am{h`m§ Eo§ A{JVo {~ CÝh§[Z Om XwI Xya H$§Xmo ah§Xw[g Ÿ& na
BZ bmB gMr {gH$ E| nyamo {dídmgw Ino Ÿ&
Am{h`m§ H$sZ nao, doPmo gåPmo dmV Im§,
gm{bH$w nqhOo OrA _|, {S>gmo Ü`mZw Yao,
S>mVa nqhOo _{ha Omo, hWw Zm Xya> H$ao Ÿ&
Zm_ Iw_mar M‹T>o, V XmVm Xya Z doPmo Ÿ&
135
bmb gm§BªA§ nmoB nwJa g§V Io M`mo V …- {hZ

AmñWmZ Or Omo[V E| nyOm godm Omo H$_w VmoVo Wmo aIm§ Ÿ&
_w§qhOr VrW© `mÌm Vo dÄmU ~¡X Vy§ {hZ[Z ^w{b`b[Z ~§X[Z
Io añVmo S>oImao _wqhOr eodm _| bmBOmB§Ÿ&
nmUw N>S>mBU bmB nwJa g§V AOw© H$`mo , XmVma Vìhm§
Om gmo_mbmb E| ôXmbmb ~ ^mCa Am{h[Z Ÿ& {H$anm H$ao
{hZ ñWmZ Omo H$_w CÝh§[Z Io An©U H$ao dÄmmo V ML>mo Ÿ& _Vm§
Vìhm§ Oo dÄmU Im§ nmoB Cho AMr _y§Vo H$m{d{‹S>O[Z Ÿ&
bmb M`mo …- nwJa g§V,H$_©[Z Or arV S>mT>r ~[bdmZw
Amho Ÿ&
{b{I`mo bmoh-H$b_ g§Xmo, H$S>qh H$sZ Q>ao,
AmX_w nqhOo AHw$b gm§, Ho$S>m H$mO H$ao,
C[Wbr Oo D§ Ymo {WE, gmJé H$sZ Vao,
_Z _| Omo{V ~ao, nma bJmE nm[VUt Ÿ&
B©E§ MB© CS>oamo bmbw,nwJa g§V Io gmUw dR>r Z§XrA _|

{Kar {d`mo & X[a`mh emh _m§ bmbw, gV e`y§ nmU gm§ IUr
Am`moŸ& Bho gV e`y§ nwJa g§V Io An©Uw H§$Xo M`mBª, OoH$S>qh
gMo {MV E| lÜXm gm§ godm H§$Xo V gwIw _mUtX| E| bmoH$[Z Io
{~ gwIr H$ao gK§X| Ÿ& Bhmo _wqhOmo VmoIo dé Amho V godm
H$[aU gm§ VmoIo 9 {Z{Y`y§ 18 {g{Y`y§ hm{gbw Wt{X`y§Ÿ& Bho
gV e`y§ hoR>| Z_yZo hþ`y§ …-
136
1. Omo{V …- Om nmU§ _wamXmo AR>B© nha nB© ~ao Ÿ& OoH$mo

CZ Omo Xe©Zw H$ao,Amg aIr H$mo nbC nmE, CZOo _Z Om
_Vb~ amg,nyaU _Z Or Amg Ÿ&
2. I§Wmo …- nmIa Vmoa H$[n‹S>mo - XwI[Z Im§ Nw>[Q>H$mamo
{S>E Ÿ& Jwê$A Or nIa Omo {~ YmaUw H$ao,CZOm H$ë`mU
{W`[Z &
3, Xo[J …-X[a`mhr Xo[J - OoH$s Kwé gmo Ë`mé,AIÊS>
^ÊS>mamo Oo[Vam {~ _mÊhÿ§ hþO[Z ImB© dÄm[Z na ImYmo Z
IwQ>o Ÿ&
4. _§Pmar …- S>m[V dR>U E| N>§S>mo hUU bmB ~V©Zw Ÿ& Oo
H$mo {~ CZ _m§ S>m[V dR>o Om§ CZ Oo nmUrA§ Omo N>ÊS>mo
Pbo,CZ Om g^w XwI Zmgw Ÿ& {ZamoJw Wr Zm_ Omo {g_a{Z
H$§Xmo,gXm nmU gwIr,ahr {~`{Z Io gwIr H$[aU Or
H$mo{ee H§$Xmo Ÿ&
5. VoJ …- Vbdma - H$_a _| Omo {~ YmaUw H$ao CZ Om g^w
Xwí_Z nmUBª Q>ar dÄm[Z Ÿ& AH$mb _¥Ë`yA Vo \$Vh nmE Ÿ&
OJ _| nqhOmo Zmbmo H$mB_w aI§Xmo Ÿ&
6. S>\$br …- Pm§P dOmBU bmBŸ-H$moB© AU OmUw {~ BZ Vo
hW hbmE V JmB©X‹S> Oo gwa gm§ {_bo Ÿ& I‹S>Vmb _m§ AmdmOw
nmU _wamXmo {n`mo {Z[H$ao Ÿ& Amo_ Or YwZr,JJZ _| JO©U
bJoŸ& {OVo {~ dÄmo CVo AZhX ZmX,{n`mo dOo & g^ Oo
{X{b`[wZ _| nmU _wamXmo H${ee n¡Xm {WE Ÿ&
7. _[Q>H$mo …- gXmBª A_¥V O{h‹S>o Ob gm§ ^[a`mo aho Ÿ&
137
AIÊS> Ob Omo ^ÊS>ma Ÿ& J_u E| gXuA Oo Aga Im§

Ý`mamo,gwIXmB©,{Z_©bw,erVb Ob dmamo Ÿ&
CS>oao bmb _mÊhþ[Z Io gåPm`mo V hr gV e`y§ {hZ
ñWmZ Io Aìhm§ Oo ^bo bmB An©Uw H$`m§ Wmo & H$mo {~ _mÊhÿ§ H$m
{~ eB {hVm§ {~E h§Y IUr d|Xmo V Chm ~o Aga Wr nd§Xr Ÿ&
H$mo {~ _mÊhÿ§, H$m {~ Amg aIr Omo[V Or nyOm H§$Xmo,bbmQ>
_| _§wqhOmo Ü`mZw Yao,ZH$ Or Mwqh~ _| {Zhmao 27 ôam A_a
bmbw CMmao,Q´> o ôam Z_ñH$mé H§$Xmo V BZ Oo _Z Om _[Vb~
nyam WtXm Ÿ& BZ Z_yZo OqhIo _§wqhOr {gH$ hÿ§Xr CZ Oo
A{J`m§ _m§ nmU AMr n[aKQw> WtXw[g Ÿ& OoH$s _mÊhÿ§ Zm{harA
_{hZ| Om 30 S>th§ E| nmoh _{hZo§ Om n{h[a`m§ 10 S>th§ , Hw$bw
40 S>th§ (H$mWo-H$mWo 16 OwbmB©A Im§ 24 AJñV VmBª {~
_Zm`mo d|Xmo Amho ){daVw aIr nyOm nmRw> H§$Xmo CZ Om
_[Vb~ nyam WtXm Ÿ& OoH$mo _mÊhÿ§ Xo[J Mm‹T>o Jar~[Z Io
ImamBªXmo,~[hamUo _| _§wqhOr Omo[V OJmE eha _m§ \o$amBªXmo
`m Jw‹Sx>,{Jhw,I§S®> AQ>mo,Iré>,nmU _| {_bmE amoOw Xa`mh _|
_§wqhOo Zm_ gm§ Q´>o Amhÿ{V`y§ S>tXmo,CZOmo g§gma-gmJa _m§
Nw>Q>H$mamo WtXmo&
BZ Z_yZo OoH$mo _mÊhÿ§ ewH«$dma `m Wmé§A S>th§ Zo_ gm§
{daVw aI§Xmo, Om§ ewŠb nj Oo ewH« dma Vo \$H$[V {hHw$ dobmo
S>th§ Or amoQ>r ImB© nqhOr nwO§XrA AZwgma gdm goé Om§
gdm nmC gm~w[V H${UH$,AmoVamoB© Jw‹S>w ,bm¡§J,Wmoam \$moQ>m
138
{dPr _moXH$w R>mho _Wm§ qgXwé bJmE ,H$qh gm\$ Wmd _| aIr
N>S>tXmo E| {~E _hrZo _| ewŠb$ nj _| MÊS´> ,Wmê§ Om§ AmV©dma
Vo Bhmo {nÊSw> IUr X[a`mh Vo dÄmr ñZmZw H$ao {gÜX AmgZ
bJmE ,_§wqhOmo Ü`mZw Yao Zm_w CMmao,gVmdrh (27)
Amhþ[Ë`y§ S>B©,_{N>`w[Z Io ^moOZw H$amBªXmo E| Am{I[a _| Q´> o
S>mpË`y¨ dR>r N>§S>mo hU§Xmo,CZ Oo _Z Oy§ Amey§ nw[a`y§ qW{X`y§ Ÿ&
_[Vb~w V _m§ {gH$ ào_ Vo n[agZw Wr Wmoao _| B© B§gm§Z
Oo _Z Or _wamX nyar H$[aU E| CZ Om H$_ gm{YU dmamo
Am{h`m§ Ÿ& BZH$ao Om{har Vah _wqhOo Xya dÄmU Vo Vìhm§ Io
XwIr {WÙw Z Ino Ÿ& {gH$ dmam _§w[h§Omo XrXmé gXmBª {n`m
H§$Xm & B©E§ MB© g[^Zr Io amOr H$ao A_a bmbw gm§Bª Zganwa
N>S>o VrW©[Z Vo admZm {W`m Ÿ&
-… AmñWmZ Vo hHw$ …-
^JV aVZ am` Io ~ nwQ´> {~`m {~ hþAm, gmo_mbmb E|
ôXmbmb Ÿ& OS>qh CÝh§[Z ~wYmo V CS>oao bmb AñWmZ Oo
g§^mb Omo H$_w nwJa g§V Oo hdmbo H$ao nmU VrW©[Z Vo
h{b`mo {d`mo Amho E| nwJa g§V Io CZ AñWmZ Vo H$m\$s YZw
{n`mo {_bo, VS>qh hÿ CZ AñWmZ Vo Am`m E| nwJa gm§ b‹S>U
bJm V AmñWmZ Vo hHw$ Agm§ Omo Amho Ÿ& VwqhOmo H$mo {~
dmñVmo H$moÝh|Ÿ& CS>oamo Agm§Omo gJmo ^mC Amho Ÿ& CZ Or
{_{b{H$`V E| Agm§Or {_{b{H$`V gmJr Amho, H$moB©
{dahm§L>mo H$moZ H$`mo {d`mo Amho Ÿ& BZH$ao AmñWmZw Agm§Oo
hdmbo H$[a Ÿ&
139
nwJa g§V b‹S>mB© H$[aUw dm{O~w Z OmUr AmñWmZ

CÝh§[Z Oo hdmbo H$ao K[a h[b`mo {d`mo Ÿ& CVo dÄmr AÄmm§ doR>mo
_g V g§X[g A{J`m§ Ka Oo O_rZ _m§ nmU _wamXmo Ob Omo
\y$hmamo dhU bJmo Ÿ& Wmoao B© dº$ _| CZ \w$hmao _m§ A_a bmbw
Om{hé {W`mo Ÿ& nwJa,A_a bmb Or O` O` H$ma nwH$mao
hW ~Yr dohr a{h`mo Ÿ& AÝV`m©_r A_abmb nwJa g§V Im§
nw{N>`mo,Vy§ AmñWmZ Or Q>hb godm N>S>o K[a N>mo h{b`mo AmE§Ÿ&
VmoIo {dídmgw aIr CVoB© dohr ahU In§Xmo hmo Ÿ& _m§ CVoB©
hm{Oé Wr Vìhm§ Omo P[J‹S>mo Xya H$ao N>{S>`m§ hm§ Ÿ&
nwJa M`mo,A_a bmb gm§Bª _m\$ H Omo ,_m§ b‹S>mB©A
Im§ {S´> Or K[a h{b`mo Am`w[g Ÿ& b‹S>mB©A Oo S´> n _| _y§Im§ Bhmo
^w{bOr {d`mo V Vìht ha OJ[h ha hmb _| _wqhOm _X[XJma
E| ajH$ Am{h`mo Ÿ& _y§Im ^wb Wr Omo Vìhm§ Im§ Amkm dR>U
{~Zm Ka h{b`mo Am`[wg Ÿ& _{ha~mZr H$ao AmñWmZ Or
g§^mb Omo H$_w nqhOo ^mCa[Z Oo hdmbo H$[a`mo Ÿ& _m§ b‹S>mB©
ZWmo Mm{h`m§Ÿ& H¥$nm H$ao _w§Io nmU§ _| {dídmgw E| Zm_ Omo XmZw
{S>`mo Ÿ& _y§Io g§gma Oo ~§YZ[Z Im§ AmOm[X H$[a`mo Ÿ&
CS>oao bmb M`mo …-VmoIo AmñWmZ Or godm Q>hb Omo
H$_w BZ H$ao {S>Zmo {d`mo hmo,Omo Vmo_| gMr E| {Zgwdma[W
godm-^mdZm Amho & VqhH$ao {hZ AmñWmZ Or gma g§^mb
VmoIo B© H$[aUr nd§Xr Ÿ& VmoIo Ob-Omo{V Or godm Omo
n[aMma H$[aUmo B© ndÝXmo,VS>qh VmoIo _wº$s {_b§Xr Ÿ&
140
nmoB A_a bmb gm§Bª ,nwJa g§V gm§ JSw> AmñWmZ S>§mh§w
admZmo {W`mo & a[ñVo _| hOma§o Xe©Z ß`mgr CÝh§[Z Oo nw{R>`m§
nw{R>`m§ hbU E| Jwb {N>Q´>U bJm Ÿ& AmñWmZ Vo _obmo bJr
{d`mo Ÿ&
A_a bmb,^mCa[Z Io gåPm`mo V Vìht ~am~[a
_w[h§Om ^mCa Am{h`mo Ÿ& BZH$ao Vìhm§ AmñWmZ Vo nqhOmo
hHw$ gåPr g§V nwJa hWm§ godm Q>hb Omo H$_w dR>r,nqhOo h{W
H$`mo Ÿ& hr AmñWmZ bmoH$ H$ë`mU§ bmB Y_© n[aMma Omo
AmñWmZw Amho Ÿ& Z {H$ _§w[h§Or Om§ {~E H$qhOr Kê$-
{_pëH$`V Ÿ& hmUo ~wYm`mo V Am{Ia Vìhm§ Omo H${h‹S>mo
drMmé Amho ?Ÿ gm\$-gm\$ ~wYm`mo Ÿ&
gmo_m bmb E| ôXm bmb {~Ýhr _m\$sA Or doÝVr
H$B© Ÿ& gOr g§J[V {n[U {I{_`m H$[aU Omo AOw© H$`mo Ÿ&
gmo_m bmb E| ôXmbmb M`mo … -Agt ~am~a S>mohmar
Am{h`y§ Omo g§V Io a§Om`mogtŸ& Vìht AÝV©`m_r Am{h`mo Ÿ&
Agm§ Om nmbUhma Am{h`mo Ÿ& Agm§ Io {~ godm Qhb Omo
_m¡H$mo {S>`mo Ÿ&
BZ Vo A_a bmb Io[Z gåPm`mo,_y§ hr AmñWmZw nwJa
g§V Io An©Uw H$`mo Amho & Vìhm§ {~E h§[Y WmZw R>{ham`mo Ÿ&
AIÊS> Omo{V OJm`mo,_§wqhOmo Zmbmo dRr> _mÊh§þ[Z Io S>m[V
{S>`mo E| N>§S>mo hUm§o Ÿ& BZ Z_yZo Vìhm§ Omo OrdZw {~ g\$bmo
WtXmoo Ÿ&
141
BªE§ MB© A_a bmbw X[a`mh _| hWw {dPr {hH$ Pmar

H$T>>r Io[Z {S>Zr E| M`mD§$, {hZ _m§ S>m[V {S>Ù E| N>§S>o hUU
gm§ _mÊhþ[Z Om XwI Xya WtXm Ÿ& Vìhm§ d[Q> {~ AmgmD$ BªXm
ah§Xm Ÿ& gmo_mbmb E| ôXm bmb nmoB {~`mo AñWmZw R>{ham`mo Ÿ&
{OVo AmgmD$ dÄmr nqhOo _Z Oy§ _wamXy§ _m{UU bJm Ÿ&
-… amo{h‹S>rA _| {Zdmgw …-
H$wPw S>th§ ~X¡ A_a bmb _mÊh[þZ Io M`mo V … _m§ hmUo
Vnw H$[aU Mm{h`m§ Wmo Ÿ& am{ohS‹>r eha ^[agm,§ X[a`mh Oo {dM
_,| gO w mZ ZmW Or n{dÌ ^_yrA§ Vo _§y nqhOo bmB {hH$w$
AmñWmZ V`¡ma H$`mo Amh,o CVo dÄmr a[hUmo AW[_& Aìht
Zganaw _| ahr Ob-Om{oV Oo AñWmZ Or edom H$§Xm a{hOmo Ÿ&
B©E§ MB© A_a bmbw X[a`mh _| {Kar AÝVÜ`m©Zw Wr
{d`mo E| amo{h‹S>rA _o§ dÄmr ahU§ bJmo Ÿ&
Hw$Pw S>th§[Z Im§ nmoB amo{h‹S>rA _| emh ~Ié ,A_a
bmb Oo X[a~ma _o Am`mo Ÿ& bmb Io AOw© H$`mBª …- _§wqhOm
S>moh JwZmh _m\w$ H$ao _y§Io nqhOr ea[U _o OmB {S>`mo&
Am`w[g Amg aIr H$ao, ea[U Aìhm§ Or bmb,

qOXh nra,X`mb Vy§, XrZ[Z Omo aInmb Ÿ&
{hÝXw[Z Vo ah_V H$B©, OrA§ Vmo XmVma ,
_wqhOr {nU ajm H$ao, H$[a`mo ~o‹S>m nma Ÿ&
142
_m§ nmnr _m§ AY_u, _m§ _yI©w ~o nré,

_{ha H$ao _y§Io hUmo, kmZ g§Xmo H$mo Vré Ÿ&
g^ _| Vw{h§Omo Zyé Am, g^ _| H$mB_w Omo{V,
XmVm Agm§ XrZ{Z Vo, {S>Omo X`m Or AmoQ> Ÿ&
BZ Vo A_a bmb amOr Wr M`w[g …- ~Ia emh, Omo

Pw{H$`mo V§{h nmVr amh Ÿ& VwqhOo OrAao H$mo {~ VwqhOo amO Io
hWw bmE Z gK§Xmo Ÿ& gXmBª gwI M¡Z gm§ {O§XJr ~ga H$[a Ÿ&
àOm Io Am¡bmX H$ao gåPw Ÿ& X[a`mh _| _§wqhOmo AmñWmZ
~UmB, CZ _o§ AIÊS> Omo{V OJmB & A_a bmbw CMmao H$_w
Amaå^w H$[a V ~[heV VmoIm§ Xya Zmho Ÿ& emh ~Ia CZ dº$
B© H$marJa Kwam`m & Wmoa[Z S>th§[Z _| B© X[a`mh _| WmZw R>hr
Ë`mé Wr d`mo Ÿ& VS>qh CZ WmZ _| noa Kw_mBU bmB hmo A_a
bmb d[Q> Am`mo Ÿ&
bmb gm§Bª, emh ~Ia gm§ JSw> WmZ Vo nYm[a`m Ÿ&
emh,CS>oao bmb Io AmgU Vo dohmao ML>>r godm H$B©Ÿ& CZ Vo
bmb gm§BªA§ amOr Wr M`w[g …- Kwé OoH$s Kw[aUmo hþOB© Ÿ&
emh ~Ia M`m,odé S>o Xb y h bmb hr,^b w o Z VqwhOmo
ZmC,§_ëwH$ gOo _| n{yOO,ohr VqwhOmo WmC§§ Ÿ& S>mho H$Bo© _m§
H$`m ~[»e nawmUm nmn,nao Z nmE _ëwH$ _| Xíw_Z `m gV§mn Ÿ&
emh ~Ia Om ~mh§ ~obr Am[b_ Eo§ gbr_ noa[Z Vo
{H$ar MdU bJm …- gMm gm§Bª {hZ WmZ Or godm Q>{hb Agm§
143
Io ~p»e`mo Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z Or eodm lÜXm E| ào_w {S>gr CS>oao bmb BZ
WmZ Or godm Omo ~mé CÝh§[Z Io ~p»e`mo E| M`mD§$ …- `m[X
aImo V _§wqhOr ~§XJrA _| {hÝXy E| _wgb_mZ Omo H$mo {~ \$aHw$
Z Amho Ÿ& OoH$mo {~ gMrA {Xb gm§ _y§Io `m[X H$ao Wmo,nmH$
OrdZ JwOmao Wmo,IwXmB© IëH$ Io gVmE ZWmo , VqhOmo _m§
gXmBª _X[XJmé Am{h`m§ Ÿ& {hZ WmZ Or {IO_V H$[aU
bmB nmH$-Xm_Zw ahUw Oê$ar Amho Ÿ& BZ H$ao Vìht VZ Vo
AN>m H$n‹S>m YmaUw H$Omo Ÿ& N>mo V CÝh§[Z Vo admOr XmJ {~
gm\w$ {S>gU _| WmŸAM{Z& Zramo H$n‹S>mo Agw[b Z nmBOmo Ÿ&
_mgw-_N>r-eam~-H$~m~ Im§ nao a{hOmo Ÿ& nqhOo _Z E| VZ
{~Ýht Io nmHw$ aIr {hZ WmZ Or nyOm H§$Xm V _odm _mUr§Xm
Ÿ& `m[X a[IOmo V {hZ WmZ Vo {hÝXy-_wgb_mZ g[^Zr Io
{hH$ O{h‹S>mo hHw$ Amho Ÿ& H${h§ Io {~ {hZ WmZ Vo AMU Im§
amoH$ Q>moH$ Z H$Omo Ÿ&
ewH«$dma S>th§w CZ WmZ Omo _whÿaV Yy_-Ym_ gm§ H$`mo
{d`mo Ÿ& {hÝXw[Z _wgb_mZ[Z J{S>Or CS>oao bmb gm§ JSw> b§Jé
ImYmo Ÿ& ~mgy§-~m[g`y§ E| nbd nmVm Ÿ& CZ dº$ Bhmo AñWmZ
gwJ© Oy§ {gHy§ bmho a{h`mo hmo Ÿ& {OVo Z H$mo {hÝXy hmo Z
_wgbm_mZw Ÿ& Z dS>mo hmo Z ZT>mo Ÿ& Z Jar~w hmo Z YZdmZww Ÿ&
g^B© bmb gm§BªA Oo H$[X_[Z _§o [gé [ZdmE ^moOZ ImB©,
nqhOo h¡{g`V E| lÜXm gm§ ôQ>m Mm‹T>o K[a _mo{Q>`m Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar
144
AmZ§Xw B© AmZ§Xw hmo Ÿ&

CVm§ CS>oamo bmbw dar VrW© `mÌm Vo admZmo {W`mo Ÿ&
aQ>Zw H§$Xo,_mÊh§þ[Z Io Ob-Omo{V Or _{h_m§ gåPmBªXo dÄmr
~ÐrZmW _o nhwVmo & nw{R>`m§ Zganwa _| nwJa g§Vw, bmb
AmñWmZ Vo Eo §gmo_mbmb E| ôXmbmb ZE§ WmZ Vo ^ÊS>mamo
hbmBªXm a{h`m Ÿ&
CS>aomb
o mbw ~ÐrZmW,{hJ§bmO,A_aZmW, am_íoda_,
OJÞmW dJa¡h H$oVamB© VrW© K{w_`m Ÿ& ha h[§Y CS>aoo bmb Or
X`m E| gayV Or dmhdmh WtXr ahr Ÿ& A_a bmb Oo _hy§§ Or
AmO o E| {_R>r O~mZ h[a H$qh VrW© ñWmZ Vo hOma[Z Io nmU
S>mh§w§ {N>{H$`mo Ÿ& A_abmb gmB§Aª § g{^Zr Io gåPm`mo V …-
BîQw >hþOo H${h‹S>mo IUr, H${h‹S>mo Jwa `m nra,

CZ Or AmoQ> dR>r hbmo, gm§Bª Am gM gra
na Jwê$ gmo Omo, kmZ gm§, nhþMmE hþZ nma ,
~o‹S>m ~mo{S> _m§ H$T>r, Vwahmo _§Pm§ Vma Ÿ&
OmoVr O{h§Oo Omo[V Or, M[_Ho$ Ob Wb _m§[h§,
gmoB© gåPmo nra Jwa, R>mao _Z Or ~m[h Ÿ&
nyOm H$qhOr ~r H$[a`mo, Omo{V ~ao bbmQ> ,
Ob {~Zw nyOm Z {WE V, Omo{V {~Zm Z amV Ÿ&
~mao Omo{V bbmQ> _|, Omo nyOo H$mo ê$n,
_wqhOr OmoVrA gm§ Vao, nma Chmo AdYyV Ÿ&
145
Oogt OrdZ OhmZ _o§, KwO©[Z Ob E| Omo{V ,

Omo{V Obo Oo OrA _|, Xya Z Amho hmoVw Ÿ&
Oo Mm{hZ Wm amoeZr, gwÝXa gwI à^mV ,
{V[Z Io Ob E| Omo{V Or, VZ _| H${h‹S>r VmV Ÿ&
_yaV Kw[aOo _§{Xa Or, Jwê$A Omo Kw{aOo kmZ,
VS>{h§ VZ _| Wr Oao, OrdZ Omo{V _hmZ Ÿ&
na Oo Ob E| Omo{V _|, {S>g[Z _y§Io gmH$ma ,
{VZ Om gmJa _m§ Va[Z, {IZ _| ~o‹S>m nmaŸ&
A_a bmb gm§BªA§ g[^Zr Io gåPm`mo V VrW©

ñWmZ[Z Vo E| _§{Xa[Z _| dÄmU {~ ML>mo Amho Ÿ& na Oogt
AÝXa _| Omo{V Z OmJmB© AWd, Vogr Vìhm§ Io Hw$Pw {~ h‹S>
hm{gb Z WtXmo Ÿ& Bhm Omo{V OJ§Xr godm E| {dídmg gm§,ào_
E| nwÄm§ gm§ Ÿ& VrW©[Z Vo AMr Jar~[Z, \$H$sa[Z,
byb[Z,b§J‹S>[Z,A§Y[Z _§S>[Z Io n¡gm {S>Ù Im§ CÝh§[Z Oo
N>w[Q>H$mao E| ~r_mar Omo BbmOw H$[aUw ~ohVa Amho Ÿ& ZV Xoe
_| amoJ E| Jar~r dY§Xm doÝXm Ÿ& {h[H$‹S>[Z \$H$sa[Z Io {S>gr
{~`m \$H$sa n¡Xm Wr§Xm E| amo{J`w[Z _m§ ML>[Z ^b[Z _|
Ord‹S>m \¡$bOr Ho$[Va[Z Io B© ~r_mé ~UmE N>S>tXm &
A{h>‹S>[Z g[^Zr Io n¡gm {S>Ù§ ~[Xam§ Ob E| Omo{V Omo
ghmamo {S>`mo Ÿ& Io[Z ImYmo Imam`mo,nmUr nrAm[a`mo E| nmU
Io gm\$ gwWamo aIU§ E| ~r_m[a`w[Z Im§ ~MmBU Omo kmZw
146
H$am`mo Ÿ& V _wëH$ _m§ Jar~r E| ~r_mar nmU _wamXmo na H$ao

CS>m_r d|Xr Ÿ&
OoH$S>qh Vìhm§ Io Im{d§X _mbm-_mb H$`mo Amho V
H$qh Kw[aOmD$A Or _XX H$`mo & H$qh Jar~ Or ÄmmUr
n[aUm`mo Ÿ& H$qh ~r_ma Or Xdm X[a_b Vo IM© H$`mo© Ÿ& H$qh
b§{J‹S>[Z Io b{R> dR>r {S>`mo H$[h§ ~w{IE Io amoQ>r Imam`mo &
{dÚm XmZ O{h‹S>mo {~`mo nwÄmw H$moÝh| Ÿ& H$qh KwaOmD$A Io
{H$Vm~w dR>r {S>`mo Om§ H$mo gwR>mo {H$Vm~w N>nmBU _o§ _XX H$`m}
Ÿ& ML>[Z _mÊh§w{Z Io _mZw {S>`mo E| ~wa[Z Io _wZm{g~ gOm
{S>`m[aU Omo H$_w H$`m} Ÿ& ñHy$b E| Y_©embmD§ Imobm`mo,Iyh
ImoQ´> m`mo Ÿ& _{hZVr _Oya[Z E§o hm[a`w[Z-Zm[a`w[Z Io H$_
Om Am¡Oma dJ¡ah dR>r {S>`mo & BZ _| B© gmar H$mBZmV Omo
^bmo AmhoŸ& Xw{Z`m§ _§o amoJ E§o \$H$sar dYmBU _§o ghm`Hw$ Z
~{UOmo,Kw[aOmC[Z Or godm Eo§ Am_ Oo ^bo Om H$_ H$ao YZw
gOm`mo H$`moŸ& godm B© gMr nyOm Amho,BZ godm _§o Ob Eo|
Omo{V,_§wqhOm ê$n,eº$s E§o kmZ gXm ghm`H$ Am{h[Z &
CÝh§[Z Io H$S>qh Z {dgm[a`mo Ÿ& Ob Eo§ Omo{V {~Zm H$mo {~
godm H$ao Z gK§Xmo Ÿ&
VrW© Eo§ _§{Xa ML>m, {OVo OJm`mo Omo{V,

_Z _o Omo{V Z Oo ~ao, {_Q>o Z AmË_ Imo{Q>> Ÿ&
XmZw Y_© Am {nU ML>mo, na ew^ godm XmZw,
147
[_ñH$sZ[Z Io Omo {S>E, OJ OrdZ _§o _mZw Ÿ&

Xya H$qhOmo XwIw {WE, {_{Q>Oo H$qhOmoo amoJ,
A{h‹S>mo XmZw H$ao gwIr, hrC bmoH$,nabmoH$ Ÿ&
n¡gm {S>Ùw \$H$sa Io, n¡Xm H$ao H§$Jmb,
~w[»`{Z Io ^moOZw {S>Oo , Kw[aOmD$A Io _mb Ÿ&
{dÚm Im§ {~`mo XmZw H$mo, ~ohVa OJ _o Zmho,
Y_©embm E| Iyh {nU, H$mO© H$ao Om dmh Ÿ&
Xw{Z`m§ Io Oqh XmZ _m§, nhwMo H$mo Amam_w ,
ML>[Z H$_[Z _§o {MVw bJo, `m[X aho {ZV Zm_w Ÿ&
{H$[a`bw H$mo D§$Mmo CWo, gwÝXé {S>[gOo Ym_w ,
AmoIrA _§[P H$[a ^bmo, amg H$ao H$mo H$m_w Ÿ&
BZ Z_yZo A_a bmb gm§BªA Ob Eo Omo{V Or _{h_m§

gåPmBªXo,XmZ H$aU Or _{h_m§ Vo KUmo Omoé {S>Zmo Ÿ& ha h§[Y
_mÊh§þ[Z Io EH$mo,ào_ E| ^mB©Mmao Omo nmRw> n‹T>m`mBª & Ob Eo§
Omo{V Or godm Ûmam CËnVr E| kmZ Om Jy‹T>m _gbm gåPmE
_mÊh§þ[Z _o§ BIbmH$ E| Zm_ Ü`mZ Omo kmZw n¡Xm H$`mBª Ÿ&
bmb gm§Bª \$H$[V S>r§h§ Omo B© {S>g~m hþAm E| amV Omo
Zganwa _§o bmb AmñWmZ Vo àJQw> Wr g§V nwJa> E| lÜXmby
^JV[Z Io Xe©Zw S>tXm hþAm Ÿ&
148
-… g§V nwJa Or ZB© emXr …-

nwJa g§V Io Am¡bmX H$moZ hmo Ÿ& BZ H$ao gXmBª »`mbw
H§$Xmo hmoV _y§Im nmoB {hZ AmñWmZ Or gå^mb Ho$é H§$Xmo Ÿ&
{hHw$ ~ ôam,bmb gm§BªA§ Io {~ M`mo hþAmBª V _{ha~mZr H$ao
~wYm`mo V _y§Im§ nmoB JmXrA Vo Ho$é doh§Xmo Ÿ& na bmb gm§Bª
Io[g Md§Xm hwAm V OqhIo Vy§ Mmht g^mb Omo H$_w gm¡no
d[Äm[O Ÿ& nwJa bmb gm§BªA§ Im§ g§VmZ Or ~»erf H$S>qh
H$mZ Kwar Ÿ&
{hH$ S>thw§ gwÝXa ^JV, g§V nwJa Io M`mo V Am¡bmX
bmB ~r emXr H$[aUw H$mo nmnw H$moZ Amho Ÿ& H$m ML>o Hw$b Or
N>mo[H$ar Om§Mo CZ gm§ IUr emXr H$`m} V Vìhm§ Or {MÝVm Xya
Wr do§Xr Ÿ& bmb gm§Bª amo[O am[V Omo nwJa Io AMr Xe©Zw S>tXmo
hmo,na nwJa H$S>qh {~ bmb gm§BªA§ gm§ Jm[ëh H$mZ H$B© V _m§
ZB© emXr H$[aUw Wmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ&
Am{I[a gwÝXa ^JV,{hH$ N>mo[H$ar {S>gr CZ gm§
nwJa g§V Or _{L>Ur H$ao Am`mo Ÿ& Oqh S>thw§ emXr Wr CZ
S>thw§ bmb gm§Bª Zrao Kmo‹S>o Vo gdmé Wr AMr CVo n[aJQ>w
{W`mo Ÿ& bmb,nwJa Io M`mo,Vmo _y§Im§ nwN>U Im§ gdmB emXr
H$ao gwR>mo H$_w Z H$`mo Amho & Oqh N>mo[H$arA gm§ Vmo emXr
H$B© Amho , Chm Jw{O[a`b OÝ_ _§o AmXr eº$s Aå~m _mB©
hþB© Ÿ& Om nyOm OmoJ Amho & A\$gmog Amho V {hZ g_§o _§o
N>mo[H$[a`wZ Io nqhOmo dé> nmU My§[S>U Omo hHw$ H$moÝho§ Ÿ& BZ
H$ao Aå~m _mB© Mwn Mmn ahr, nqhOo nrC _mC Omo Zmbmo Z
149
~mo{‹S>`mBªŸ& Aå~m _mVm g_mZw Amho,BZH$ao Vy§ Io[g nËZr Z

gåPr,_mVm H$ao OmUw & Aå~m Omo{V gén Amho,CZIo nËZr
gåPUw nmnw Amho Ÿ&
nwJa Io S>mT>mo Sw>Iw {W`mo Ÿ& gmo[MU bJmo,_y§ dS>mo nmnw
H$_w© H$`mo Amho & hmo Aå~o Io _mVm H$ao _ÄmU§ bJmo Ÿ& na
bmb Io VS>qh {~ g§Vm[Z {S>AU bmB AO©w H$moZ H$`m§Bª &
-… Zganwa _m§ _moH$bmUr …-

H$wPw S>th§ ~X¡ bmb gmB§,ª bmb AmñWmZ Vo nYm[a`m Ÿ&
gd| ^JV E| lÜXmby CVo XeZ©w H$[aU bmB Am`m Ÿ& bmb
gmB§A
ª g{^Zr Io ~Ywm`mo V hmUo _m§ _mQo>r A_a bmHo$ dÄmUw
Wmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ& N>mH$m[U V Oqh XI w XX© {_Q>mBU E| Y_© Or
ñWmnZm bmB _§y OZ_w dVm} hmo gmo H$m[aOw naymo Wr MHw$mo Amho Ÿ&
{hÝXy _g w b_mZ nmU _| Iré IÊS>®> Wr {d`m Am{h[Z,H$mo {~
H$qh Omo _aomo H$mÝoho§ Ÿ& h[aH$mo nOy m nmR> E| H$_© Y_© _o§ brZ
Amho Ÿ& H$mo {~ {~E Oo Y_© Om§ _Oh~ Io ~awmo ZWmo gåPo ,hmUo
_qwhOmo H$_w naymo {W`mo Ÿ& _I §y o _mQo>r nqhOo ê$n _o§ g_mBOUw
{S>`mo Ÿ& na _qwhOmo Bhmo Vìhm§ gm§ H$mb ¡ w Amho V …-
OS>qh OS>qh {gH$ ào_ gm§, H$mo {~ H§$Xmo _y§Io `mX ,

{hH$B© {IZ _| _m§ H§$Xw[g, CZOmo Ké Am~mX ,
_y§Io haX_ Omo _Ämo, gmWr E| a[Inmb,
H$S>qh WtXm H$rZH$s, ~wam CÝhtA§ Om hmb Ÿ&
150
CZ dº$ g^B© _mÊhÿ§ S>mT>m CXmg {W`m Ÿ& Ho$ gmo{MU

bJm à^y dar Agm§ d[Q> H$moZ BªXmo Ÿ& Ho$ gmo{MU bJm bmb
gm§BªA Oo OmoVr OmoV g_mBOU Im§ nmoB {hÝXy _wgb_mZ
dar {\$Q>r nd§Xm Ÿ& _wëH$ _o§ _m§YmUw _Mr d|Xr Ÿ& Ho$ WYm gmh
âo gmo{MU bJm V {hZ Im§ nmoB Xe©Zw B© Zgr~w H$moZ WtXmo Ÿ&
~mH$s H$o Wmoam {O[Z gåPmo Wo V bmb gm§Bª V gXmBª Agm§ gm§
gmUw Amho,A§[J g[§J ghmB© Amho Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ g[^Zr Oo
AÝXa Or OmU OmUr \$a_m`mo …-
_yaI gåP[Z bmb Ioo , gV g_wÊS´> nma,

bmb CÝh§[Z Oo bmQ> _§o, BZOr gw[Y Z nMmaŸ&
am_w a{_`mo aJ aJ AÝX[a, _yaI gåPZ Xya,
nqhOo _Z Oo \o$a _|, {\$a[Z gXmBª ~o Zya Ÿ&
gmo{M`mo,gåPmo,bmo{M`mo,Am{h`m§ haX_ gmW,
amoeZ aI[Z {MamJ , go {S>g[Z Z H$mar amV Ÿ&
_§wqhOmo Zmbmo Amho CS>oamo, Oqh Omo _[Vb~w Amho

do[P‹S> moŸ& CX`MÝX ,Oqh Omo AW© Amho C{^[a`bw M§S®> Ÿ&
{O§Xh nré,Oqh Or _mZm Amho gXm OrAamo Ÿ& _m§ déU Xod
Omo AdVma Am{h`m§ Ÿ& Omo nb nb Aìhm§ Oo H$Z[Z _| ^wUH$s
{n`mo ~wYmE V E| B§gm§Z _m§ Vmogm§ gmUw Am{h`m§ Ÿ& OoH$s _y§Io
nmU Im§ nao Om[U[Z WmŸ, Cho ~o {dídmgr AkmZr E| A§Ym
Am{h[Z Ÿ& Oo A{I`y§ hÿ§Xo {~ {S>gr ZWm gK[Z, H$Z[Z hÿ§Xo {~
151
~wY[Z Z Wm Ÿ& Cho _§X^mJr OÝ_ OÝ_ Om S>mohr Am{h[Z Ÿ&

K[Q> K[Q> dmgrA Io {S>g[Z, OoH$o {Xb Im§ Xya,
A{h‹S>[Z Io gV H$_© Omo, kmZw Z WtXmo _yaŸ&
OÝ_ _aU Im§ Xya Omo, Oqh Or OJ _| Omo{V,
nao {S>gU CZ bmb Io, Amho AHw$b Or Imo[Q>Ÿ&
CZ dº$ AmH$me _m§ {hH$ g_wÝS´>r Kmo‹S>mo bhr AMr

bmb gm§BªA Oo A{J`m ~rR>mo Ÿ& g[^Zr O` O` Omo AmdmO
H$`mo Ÿ&
O` O` VwqhOr bmb CS>oam,g^ Omo Vy§ aInmb,

Omo O[Z VwqhOmo Zmbmo JmE,VqhVo VwqhOm ^mb,
VwqhOr Ob Wb Omo{V OJo Wr, g^ Io S>t Wmo amh Ÿ&
Vy§ H$mB_ Hw$XaV _| Amht , ha h§[Y VwqhOr dmh,O`...
1- VwqhOmo nmN>mo Am g[^Zr Vo, g[^Zr Or Vy§ N>m§d,

J_u gXu OrV O{U`[Z Im§, T>>Ho$§ CKm‹S>m Wmd§,
VmoIm§ Imbr WmC§ Z H$moB©, Vy§ B© g^ Omo WmC§,
Vmo {~Z C^w E| YaVr Zmho , Zmho ZJa `m JmC§,O`...
2- Vmo {~Zw h§gw Z na \¡$bmE , C[S>ar H$mo AmH$me,
Vmo {~Zw _obw Z Amho {dN>mo‹S>mo, Vmo {~Z Zmho ^mg,
Vw{h§Or _{ha _`m {ZV gmJr, g^ Or bmht ß`mg,
152
Vmo {~Z OJ Omo H$mo {~ H$mO©, WtXmo H$S>qh Z

amg,O`...
3- VwqhOr H¥$nm Wr XwI _oQ>o, gwI Om AmUo gmOw,

{O[Z OrdZ _| Omo{V OJmB©, Imobo D$Ýhmo amOw,
Vw§{h§Or Hw$[XaV Io nmBUw, VwqhOmo B© AmYmé,
VwqhOm bI bI ^mb OJV Vo,
Ho é H$ao {dñVmé,O`..
Bhm O` O` H$ma ~wYr A_a bmb g[^Zr Io

Amgrg H$B© Ÿ& nmoB CS>oamo bmbw,H$_a _| Vbdma ~Yr,Kmo‹S>o Vo
gdma {W`mo Ÿ& Ho$VamB© Zganwa Om _mÊhÿ§ O` O` JrVw
JmBªXm gmUw hb§Xm a{h`m Ÿ& ZJa Im§ ~m[h[a {ZH$ar bmb
g[^Zr gm§ _moH$bmUr H$B© Ÿ& g[^Zr bmb Om MaU
Nw>hr,Jmo‹S>hm JmatXm nmoBVo _mo{Q>`mŸ& nwJa gÝVw S´>mo‹S>§Xmo Kmo‹S>o
gm§ JS>w {nE hë`mo Ÿ& VS>qh bmb Kmo‹S>mo amoHo$ M`w[g,g§V K[a
_moQ>r dÄmw Ÿ& VmoIm§ gdmB Zganwa Oo Wm§d Or godm H$oé
H§$Xmo ? _m§ VwqhOr {gH$ Vo nagZw {W`mo Am{h`m§ Ÿ& Vy§ _moQ>r
dÄmr Aå~m _mB©A Io Omo{V Or godm An©Uw H$ao,gwÝXa ^JV
Io gOmo H$_w gåPmE nmoB AMr _y§gm§ {_bw Ÿ& bmMmé Wr nwJa
g§Vw {~ nw{R>Vo _mo{Q>`mo Ÿ&
153
-… O_rZ Omo gm¡Xmo …-

g§V nwJa Im§ _mo[H$bmE bmb gm§Bª Yrao Yrao Kmo‹S>mo
h[H$btXo OrO[Z Oo ^[agm§ {hH$ ga gãO ^y{_A Vo {Z_ Oo
dU§ hoR>m§ dÄmr ~rR>moŸ& CZ ^y_rA§ Om _m{bH$ eoI
~hmdbXrZ E| __Uw,bmb gm§BªA Io {S>gr S´>moU§Xm Am`m Ÿ&
g§X[Z M§S´> dm§Jé M_H§$X‹Sw> Mo[hamo,gwÝXa garé,ZyamZr
noemZr,Hw$XaVr dó E| emZXma Kmo‹S>mo {S>gr hÿ S>mT>>m Iw[e
{W`m Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Om MaU Nw>hr AOw© H$`mD§ ,gMm
nm[Vemh Agm§ Om ^mJ ^bm Am{h[Z Omo Aìhm§ nqhOm
_w~maH$w H$X_ Agm§ Oo YaVrA Vo Kw_m`m Am{h[Z Ÿ& hmUo
OoH$s hþHw$_w hþOo CZ _y{O~w H$`y§ Ÿ&
E[Vao _| nwJa g§Vw {~ AMr CVo nhþ§VmoŸ& bmb gm§BªA§
{~Ýht ^mCa[Z Io M`mo,Agm§ Io Vìhm§ Or O_rZ S>mT>r
n{dVé Wr bJo Ÿ& Agt Mm{h`y§ Wm V hrA O_rZ Agm§ Io
{d[H$Umo Ÿ& CZ Oo ~[Xbo OoH$s Kwamo gmo Vìhm§ Io {S>`y§ Ÿ&
~B© ^mCa _w§Pr {n`m & Wmoamo dºw$ aIr M`mD§$ , gm§Bª
Am{h`y§ V Aìhm§ Om ~§Xm,na O_rZ Agm§ Or nmbUhmé
Amho & S>mT>r gwR>r E| \$b S>tX‹S> Amho Ÿ& {hZ Vo B© Agm§ Oo
OrdZ Omo AmYmé Amho Ÿ& Bhm O_rZ Agt H$sA§ {dH$Uy§
Agm§ Im§ {~`mo OoH$mo Kwamo Aìhm§ Vm§ Hw$a~mZw Am{h`y§Ÿ&
nwJa g§V M`w{Z, Vìhm§ gwÄmmUmo ZWm V g§gma Omo
dmbr CS>oamo bmbw Aìhm§ Oo A{J`m§ Amho Ÿ& Aìhm§ Io AmZm
H$mZr Z H$[aUw Kw[aOo Ÿ&
154
bmb gm§BªA§ M`w[Z ^mB© O_rZ Agt Aìhm§ Im§ _wâV

H$moZ Wm Kwê§Ÿ & nqhOo _wI gm§ OoH$s {~ Kwamo, gmo Aìhm§ Io
{S>`y§Ÿ& {~Ýhr hW ~Yr M`mo,Oo _m{bH$ Or Bhm _Ou Amho V
OoH$s dUod gmo {S>`mo Ÿ& Agt CZ _§o amOr Am{h`y§ Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA§ CZ OmB Vm§ Kmo‹S>mo nao H$ao M`mo,{Xb _|o
{MÝVm Ioo OmB Z {S>`mo Ÿ& Kmo‹S>o Oo A{J`Z noaZ Oo {ZemZ[Z
hoR>m§ O_rZ Imo{Q´> `mo Vìhm§ Io Anmé IOmZmo {_b§Xmo ,Omo
C_[a ^[a ImBªXm ahÝXm V {~ Z Iw§Q>Xmo Ÿ&
eoI ~hmdmbXrZ P[Q> n[Q> H$moS>[a IUt {hH$ noa Oo
{ZemZ hoR>m§ Imo{Q>Uw ewé H$`mo Ÿ& g§X[g A[MaO Omo H$moo
{R>H$mUmo H$moZ hmo & OS>qh Wmoamo ho{R> âmo B© Imo{Q´>`m§Bª V
Anmé IOmZmo YaVrA _| X{~`bw {S>R>mBªŸ& gmoZ-Mm§Xr ,
hram-Odmha {S>gr {hZ Or {Xb [haIr nB© Ÿ& P[Q> n[Q>
MmXa nWmao YZw ~Yr K[a admZmo {W`mo Ÿ& _o_Uw Bhmo A[MaOw
{S>gr gmo{MU bJmo V ho[Vam gmb Agt hrA O_rZ ImoQ´>tXm
Am`m Am{h`y§ & H$S>qh {hH$ H$moS>r {~ O_rZ _m§ H$mZ {ZH$Vr
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gm§Bª, Iw[X H$m{Xé nmbU hmé Amho,Oqh nqhOr _{ha gm§
hrC YZw Yy{‹S> _m§ n¡Xm H$`mo Amho Ÿ& AOw© H$`mBª, _[hadmZ
gm§Bª , _wqhOo ^mC Or AYw O_rZ Aìhm§ Or Wr MwH$s Ÿ& _y§Io
hþHw$_w \$a_m`mo V _m§ nqhOr Omb gm§ gbmh H$ao ~mH$s AYw
O_rZ {~ Aìhm§ Oo H$X_[Z Vm§ Hw$~m©Z H$`mª Ÿ&
155
bmb gm§BªA§ Io[g Amkm {S>Zr V ^br nqhOr Omb

gm§ gbmh H$ao AMw Ÿ& __Uw {d`mo nqhOr nËZrA§ gm§ gbmh
H$[aU Ÿ& CZ Io gOr hH$sH$V H$ao ~wYm`mBª V {hHw$ ZyamZr
Mohao dmamo XmVmé Agm§ Or O_rZ IarX H${aUw Wmo Mmho Ÿ&
hmo Zrao Kmo‹S>o Vo hgdmé Amho Ÿ& hwZ Oo _y§h§ _m§ A{h‹S>mo VoOw
{n`mo ~ao OUw {gOw YaVrA Vo bhr Am`mo hþOo Ÿ& g§X[g Jbo
_| _mo{V`w[Z Or _mëhm {n`b Amho Ÿ& _Wo Vo gmoZ dUu nJ‹S>r
AW[g Ÿ& g§X[g H$b§Jr {~ gmoZr Amho Ÿ& hwZ Omo ZyamZr Mohamo
A{h‹S>mo V gmoä`mdmZw Amho Omo CZ Vm§ A[I B© nao Z H$Oo Ÿ&
_w§{h§Omo ^mC nqhOr AYw O_rZ CZ Io {dH$Ur ~Xbo _|
hram-Odmha,gmoZ-Mm§Xr Or âr dR>r Am`mo Amho Ÿ& hmo {Z_
Oo dU hoR>m§ ~rR>mo Amho Ÿ& hmUo VwqhOmo H${h‹S>mo BamXmo Amho Ÿ?
Omb M`w[g em`[X bmb gm§Bª,H$m[Xé,_m¡bm Omo
hmXr nmU Am`mo Amho Ÿ& YZw dR>r N>m H$~mo Ÿ? Agm§ Io Am¡bmX
S>mVma {S>Zmo H$moÝh|Ÿ& H$qhOo bmB YZw dR>r a[IOo Ÿ& CZ Io
Bb{VOm H$`mo V Agm§ Io nqhOr ~§XJr ~»eo E| ~{h>íV
Zgr~w H$aoŸ& nmoB ~B© OUm§ J[S>Or bmb gm§BªA§ d[Q> Am`m Ÿ&
MaU Mw_r M`mD§ ,gm§Bª Agm§ Io nqhOr {I[X_V ~»í`mo Ÿ&
S>moh JwZmh _m\$w H$ao godm Omo XmZw {S>`mo Ÿ& Vìhm§ Iw[X
Im{bH$,IëH$V Om nmbUw hmé Am{h`mo Ÿ& Agm§ Io nqhOo
Xa Omo _wOmdé H$`mo© ,nqhOo Xa Omo Jwbm_w ~Um`mo Ÿ& YZw
_mb S>B© Xm¡bV _| JHw©$ Z H$`m} Ÿ& n{h§Or ~mP Or ~mh§ Agm§
156
Io ~»emo Ÿ&
O` O` bmb CS>oam, O` O` bmb CS>oam Ÿ&

H$m{Xa Vy§ B© Hw${XaV Or AmZ, VwqhOm ê$n hOmé,
Omo Vy§ Mmht gmoB© WtXmo, VwqhOmo Zmho nmé,
~mP ^[a`m,H$[a ~mÝh{Z Vo, _{ha g§Xr d[gH$ma,
Xmg ~Uy§ Vmo Xa Om XmVm, H$`yª gM Or H$maŸ& O`....
bmbw Z Amho Ka _| XmVm, H$mS>o H$[a`y§ bmb,
hram _m{UH$ H${h‹S>o H$_ Om, BªXmo OS>qh H$mb,
VwqhOr {IO_X _| {ZV H$m{Q>`y§ , ~mH$s OoHo$ S>th§,
_o[Q> _Xm`y± ,~»e H$Mm`y§, _{ha g§Xm H$[a _th§ Ÿ& O`....
AÝV`m©_r CS>oao bmb g§X[Z _Z Or _wamX OmUr

Io[Z Agrg H$B© V Aìhm§ Oo Ka _| bmbw n¡Xm WtXmo Ÿ& __Uw
_§wqhOo Xa Omo _wOmdé> Wr ah§Xmo Ÿ& H$S>qh {~ H$mogmo dmC Z
{S>g§Xm& na Bhmo `m[X a[IOmo V {hÝXw[Z-_wgb_mZ{Z gm§
{hH$ O{h‹S>mo daVmC H$[aUmo Amho Ÿ& _mgw eam~ Im§ {H$Zmamo
H$ao,AN>m nmH$ dó n[hao {hZ AmñWmZ Vo ahUmo Amho Ÿ&
namB© órA Io _mVm g_mZ gåPU E| ~§XJr H$[aU gm§
_§w[h§Omo gXmBª Vìhm§ Vo amOnmo ah§Xmo Ÿ& nwJa {hVo WmZw
R>hamBªXmo Ÿ& AÝX[a nwJa ah§Xmo,XadmOo Vo S>m[V {S>Ù Omo
H$_w VmoVo ah§Xmo & nqhOo \$O© _| H$S>qh {~ H$moVmhr Z H$Omo Ÿ&
157
Vìhm§ Om ~o‹S>m nm[a WtXm Ÿ&
-… OmoVr Omo[V g_mBOU …-

O_rZ IarX H$ao bmb M`mo,hmUo _m§ {hZ OmB Vo
OmoVr Omo[V g_mBUw Mm{h`m§ Wmo Ÿ& {hVo WmZw R>{hamBOmo &
A§X[a nyOm nmR> `k ^ÊS>mamo H$amBU Omo H$_w nwJa Io
H$[aUmo nd§Xmo Ÿ& XadmOo Omo _wOmdé __Uw ah§Xmo Ÿ& H$qh {~
Jm[ëh Vo b‹S>mB© {WÙw Z Ino Ÿ&
B©E§ MB© bmb gm§BªA§ YaVrA Vo {ZemZw H$`mo & CZ
{ZemZ d[Q> {hH$ X_ YaVr \$mQ>r nB©,Ob Or {Z_©b
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OmB Vo {hHw$ Iyhw ImoQ´>mBOmo Ÿ& CZ _| gXmBª {Z_©bw nmUr
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Om nmn Xya WtXm Ÿ& eara {Z_©bw WtXw[g,E| AR>hR> VrW©[Z
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amoJ[Z Im§ _wº$s nmBªXmo & CZ Or AmË_m Io emÝVr {_b§Xr Ÿ&
OoH$mo {~ {hZ Iyh Vo ñZmZw H$ao,_§wqhOmo Ü`mZw Yao,Omo{V Io
_wqhOmo ê$nw OmUr {dídmgw aIr {gé {Z_mBªXmo,gmo _y§Io
hm{gbw H§$Xmo Ÿ& BZ _| H$m {~ e§H$m Zmho Ÿ& Bhmo `mX aImo V _m§
Z O_m§ Wmo Z _am§ Wmo Ÿ& OmoVr Omo[V g_mBOU Im§ nmoB {~
OoH$mo gMo {ZíMo gm§ _y§Io `m[X H§$Xmo,_m§ CZ Oo A{J`m AMr
hm{Oé WtXw[g Ÿ& VqhH$ao _y§Io nmU Im§ nao Z Om[UOmo Ÿ& _m§
158
AJ_w-AJmoMé AbI E| Anmé Am{h`m§,E| {gH$ dma[Z gm§

gXmBª gmUw Am{h`m§ Ÿ& Ob E| Omo{V _| _wqhOmo Im[g dmgmo
Amho Ÿ& N>mH$m[U V Obw g[^Zr nXmW©Z Omo {~Ow Amho Ÿ& Ob
{~Zm H$m {~ eB CËnÞ Z Wr {WE Ÿ& ZH$s Ob Im§ gdmB H$m
{~ eB OrdZw nmE gKo Wr Ÿ& Obw B© g^ gwIXmB© Amho Ÿ&
Omo{V _wqhOo àH$me Omo {ZemZw Amho Ÿ&
nwJa g§V Io CXmgw {S>gr CS>oao bmb M`mo,g§V CXmgw
Z WrC,_m§ VmoIm§ Ý`mamo Z Am{h`m§ Ÿ& VwqhOr Om {~ BÀN>m
hþOo gm nwar H$[a`m§ Ÿ& nwJa M`mo,gm§B©, _§wqhOr ~r H$m {~
BÀN>m H$mZ Amho Ÿ& {H$anm H$ao _yIo nqhOo g§J aImo Ÿ& hmUo
{hZ g§gma _| Aìhm§ {~Zm _wqhOmo OrAUw AOm`mo Amho Ÿ&
bmb gm§BªA M`[wg,hmUo V hrC AñWmZw R>[hamBU
Omo H$_w VmoIo H$[aUmo B© nd§Xmo Ÿ& CZ Im§ nmoB OS>qh {~
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AO~w Amho Omo Vy§ _y§Io nmU Im§ AbJ Z gåP§Xo {~, XwIw H$ao
a{h`mo Amht Ÿ& {hZ Zmgd§V XohrA Vo Z \$Ié H$[aUw
Kw[aOo,Z CZ Oo Zmg {WÙ Vo XwIw H$[aUw Ino Ÿ& nqhOo _Z
_| gmo[M V _m§ hadº$ Vmogm§ gm[U Am{h`m§ Ÿ& hmUo _m§ dYrH$
{hZ g§gmar Mmobo _| ahUw dm{O~w ZWmo gåPm§ Ÿ& N>mH$m[U V
_§wqhOmo H$_w nyamo Wr MwH$mo Amho Ÿ& ^JV ^JdmZ Io H$S>qh
nmU Im§ nao Z gåP§Xm Am{h{ZŸ Bhmo `mX aIw Ÿ& B©E§ MB©
159
CS>oamo bmbw Kmo‹S>o g_o[V CZ Ob Ymam _| {Kar AÝVÜ`m©Z Wr

{d`mo Ÿ& n¥Ïdr dar {_br {hHw$$ Wr dB© &
g§V nwJa E| __U gmar amV CVo JwOmar Ÿ& gw~wh Omo
CZ YaVrA Vo {ZemZ H$ao g§V __U Io Zganwa I~a
nh§þMmBU bmB _mo{H${b`mo Ÿ& Bhmo ~wYr V bmbw gm§Bª OmoVr
Omo[V g_m`m Am{h[Z Ho$VamB© _mÊhÿ§ CZ AmñWmZ Vo Am`m Ÿ&
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gm_mZw IUmE Am`mo Ÿ& H$qh {gê§ ,H$qh MyZmo,H$qh bmohw
Am§Xmo Ÿ& amO dmT>m E| {~`m H$marJa E| _Oya nmU _wamXmo AMr
H$R>m {W`mŸ& Wmoa[Z B© S>rh§[Z _| AmbremZw AñWmZw Ë`mé
{WÙ ewê$ {W`mo Ÿ&
-… {hÝXy _wñb_mZ R>mhw …-

[_I© emh Io R>Q>o _o§ OS>{h§ Bhm I~a nB© V CS>oamo
bmbw gm§Bª OmoVr Omo[V g_m`m Am{h[Z, gmo S>mT>mo ì`mHw$b
{W`mo Ÿ& hmo bmbw-bmbw H$ao nwH$m[aU bJmo Ÿ& MdU bJmo ,
_y§Im§ H${h‹S>r IVm Wr Omo bmb gm§BªA§ _y§Io Xe©Zw {S>Ù§
{~Zm B© YaVr _mVm _| g_mBOr {d`m Ÿ& Am{I[a dOra Io
_mo{H${b`mBª V Vy§ gm_mZw nmU gm§ IUm§E CVo dÄmr Iyh
ImoQ´>mB _m§ nw{R>`m§ Wmo AMm§Ÿ& CVo Omoa O~aXñVr Z
hbmB[O,{hÝXw[Z Or gbmh gm§ B© g^w H$_w H$amBOmB§ Ÿ& YZ
Or H$m {~ {MÝVm Z H$OmB§ & dOré _mbw IUm§E {Q´>E§ S>th§w
AMr CVo nhwVmo Ÿ& CZ dº$ {_ñÌr {~ AMr nhwVmo Omo nmU gm§
160
H$mRw> IUmE Am`mo hmo Ÿ& dOra M`mo …- ñWmZ Omo ZŠemo
{S>`mo V H$_w ewê$ H$Oo Ÿ&
lr nwJa gm{h~ narjm dR>U bmB M`mo V Agm§
AmñWmZw V AJoB© Ë`mé {n`m H$am`y§ & A_a bmb Agm§ Omo
AdVmé E| amImo hmo Ÿ& Vìhm§ _wgb_mZ{Z Omo H$mo {~ dmñVmo
H$moZ Amho Ÿ& Agt g^w Hw$Pw nmU R>{hamBªXmgt Ÿ& Vìhm§ Oo YZ
-_mb Or Agm§Io H$m Oê$aV H$mÝh| &
BZ Vo dOra {Z_mUmB©A§ gm§ AOw© H$`mo ,A_a CS>oamo
bmbw g[^Zr Omo amImo hmo Ÿ& {hZ {hÝXw[Z E| _wgb_mZ{Z
{~Ýht Io V~mh {WÙ Im§ ~MmE ,{~Ýht Or nmU _| EH$Vm
n¡Xm H$B© Ÿ& CZ Oo ~[híV nYm[aOU Vo Vìhm§ {hÝXy dar Agm§
Io Ym[a`mo gåPr Z\$mH$ Omo {~Ow Z {N>{‹S>{H$`mo Ÿ& Agm§ Omo
_w{e©X {~ A_a bmb gm§Bª Amho Ÿ& Agm§ _Oh~ E| Y_© _|
H$mo{~ \$H©$ ZWm gåPy§,nmoB Vìhm§ {hÝXy Agm§ Io N>mo Wm
{YH$m[a`mo ? bmb gm§Bª gmao OhmZ Omo _m{bH$w Amho Ÿ& {hZ
Oo A{J`m§ g^w B§gm§Z Am{h[Z,Z H$mo {hÝXy Z _wgb_mZw Ÿ&
bJo Wmo V Aìht CZ Or {g»`m {dgmao,EH$mo {dgmao,Agm§ Io
CZ Oo nmH$ godm Im§ AbJ H$[aU Wm Mm{h`mo Ÿ& hmUo OëXr
H$mo CnmC H$[a`mo OrA§ [_I© emh Oo {hVo AMU Vm§Bª {~`mB©
E| XwB© Xya Wr dÄmo & Agt hmUo Vh`w~r _wgb_mZ Z na bmb
gm§BªA Om nyOmar,B©_mZXma _mo[_Z Am{h`y§ Ÿ&
VS>qh nwJa g§V E| ML>[Z _mÊh§þ[Z M`mo V bmb gm§Bª
Bhmo H$_w Agm§ Io gm¡no {d`m Am{h[Z Ÿ& hy ha OmB Vo hm{Oé
161
Am{h[Z Ÿ& AMmo V {_br Ioo[Z doÝVr H$[a`y§, nmoB OrA§ g§X{Z
_Ou hy§Xr VrA§ H$~mo Ÿ&
dOra M`mo,Agm§ Io haH$m Jm[ëh _§Oya Amho Ÿ& Agm§
H$mo {~ P[J‹S>mo Po‹S>mo ZWm Mm{h`y§ & bmb gm§Bª AHo$bmo Aìhm§
Omo Z Amho, hmo gmao H$mBZmV Om _m{bH$w Am{h{ZŸ& hmo V
hmOam§ hOy[a,Om{ham Ohÿ[a Am{h[Z & Oqh Owë_ E| Omoa Io
Q>m[aU bmB Om{hé Wr nqhOr eº$s S>oImar Ÿ& gmo hmU| {~
Om{hé Wr Agm§ Omo \¡$gbmo H$ao gKo Wmo Ÿ& nmUB© ZoH$ añVmo
~wYmBªXmo Ÿ&
VS>qh dOra,{hÝXw[Z E| nwJa g§V CZ WmZ Vo {_br
doÝVr H$B© Ÿ&
emhZ Om Eo emh, {ZVw Amho VwqhOr AmoQ>,
S>{g[Z H$m gw{hUr amh Omo, H${Q>Oo {~`mB© H$moQ>Ÿ&
{S>[gOo H$mZ Sw>{I`[Z Io, Vmo {~Z H$mB© dmh,
godm Q>{hb {_br H$`yª, S>o H$m A{h‹S>r Mmh Ÿ&
Iyh IUmBU Vo {W`mo, _y§Pmamo ~oH$ma Ÿ&
~mob {_R>m ~mobo H$`mo, Xya Bhmo V[H$amaŸ&
OrA§ OrA§ hþHw$_ H$`mo, VrA§ VrA§ H$`y§,
Ü`mZw Aìhm§ Omo gXm ,{Xb _o Y[a`y§&
hmUo {ZíMmo Ho$é {S>`mao Ÿ&
AmC CS>oam bmb ß`mam ,{X{b`wZ Om XwI _oQ>U§ hmam,
162
CZ dº$ [_I© emh {~ AMr nhwVmo Ÿ& n[a`m§ Bª© O`-

O` H$ma H§$Xo, noao ß`mXmo S´> moU§Xmo Am`mo Ÿ& VmOw bmho , {JMrA
_| H$[n‹S>mo nmE, WmZ Vo {Z_ñH$mé H$ao doÝVr H$[aU bJmo …-
O{h‹S> mo-V{h‹S>mo Vmo H$`mo, nqhOmo _y§Io Xmg,

hmUo CS>oam bmb Vy§, ~wYw _w§qhOr AaXmg Ÿ&
AmC§ V ~mÝhmo Vmo g§Xmo, Vy§ B© _wqhOmo emh,
Vmo {~Zw Zmho gMm YUt, _y§Io ~r H$m Mmh Ÿ&
S>B© Xe©Zw Xm[Xbm, S>o H$m gMr amh Ÿ&
XmgZw Xmgw H$ao _y§Io, hmUo Z H$[a Jw_amh Ÿ&
B©E§ MB© YaVrA Vo {H$ar S>§[S>dV H$[aU bJmo E| MdU§

bJmo,ho H¥$nmby _y§Io {~ Iyh ImoQ´>mBU Omo H$_w An©Uw H$ao
{IX_V H$[aU Omo _m¡H$mo AVm \$a_m`mo & _§wqhOm S>moh -
JwZmh ~»e,_y§Io {~ n[h§Oo M[aZ{Z _| ñWmZw {S>`mo Ÿ&
CÝhtA§ dº$ A_a bmb H¥$nmb AmdmO H$`mo,_m§
gd©ì`mnr AÝV©`m_r,KQ>-KQ> dmgr {ZamH$ma Am{h`m Ÿ& _y§
d[Q> H$m {~`mB©A Or OmB Zmho Ÿ& _m§ g[^Zr Omo ghm`Hw$
Am{h`m§ & {_I© ~mXemhw {~ Agm§ Omo ào_r Amho Ÿ& {hÝXy E|
_wgb_mZ _|,_y§ d[Q> H$mo {~ ôXw H$moÝh§o Ÿ& [_I©emh Io _wqhOo
bmB Iyhw ImoQ´>mBU Or Mmh Amho,CZ Or BÀN>m nwU© {WE Ÿ&
{hÝXy ^br Omo{V Omo ñWmZw R>{hamB[Z Ÿ& _y§Io g[^Zr Or
163
godm H$~yb Amho Ÿ& _§wqhOr `mX _| H$mo {~ {~`mB©A Omo {~Ow
{dP§X‹Sx> WmZw _y§Io Zm_§Oyé Amho Ÿ& _w§qhOo Zmbo Vo P[J‹S>mo
H§$X‹S JwZhJma Am{h[Z & Cho _y§Io {~ëHw$b ß`mam Z
Am{h[Z Ÿ& _m§ hmUo amo{h‹S>rA _| {~Z ào{_`w[Z Or ~wS>§X‹S> ~o‹S>r
~MmBU Wmo dÄmm§,Vìhm§ H$qh {~ Vah Omo P[J‹S>mo Z H$Omo Ÿ&
Bhm Jm[ëh ~wYr [_I© emhw E| {hÝXy S>mT>m Iwe {W`m Ÿ&
[_I© emh Iyhw ImoQ´>mBUw ewê$ H$`mo & n{H$`w[Z {gé[Z _Wm§
Mm§XrA Or naV bJmam`mBªŸ& H$mR> Oo H$_ Io gmoZ[Z naV[Z
gm§ gOmam`mBªŸ& Mm§XrA Omo XadmOmo R>[ham`mBªŸ& XadmOo
_Wm§ R>{h`b gwÝXa H$[beZ Vo gmoZo Or JwbH$mar
H$am`mBª Ÿ& CZ Iyh Io,~mbå^mo AmñWmZ MdÝXm Am{h[Z Ÿ&
Iyhw V AÄmm§ VmBª H$mB_ Amho na AOmoH$s bmo^r gaH$ma CZ
Vm§ gmoZo E| Mm§XrA Om naV bhamE N>{S>`m Am{h[Z Ÿ&
{hÝX{wZ nJwa gV§ gm§ {_br CVo WmZww R>{ham`mo , Oqh
Io g{whUmo§ MmX§rA Omo XadmOmo Am^ o a Va\$ S>mh§§w {dPam`mDŸ§ &
OHo$mo AÝXa {Kao gmo Amb o h Va\$ _I w w H$ao XeZ©w H$ao Ÿ&
_gw b_mZ {~ Amb o h S>mh§§ _h§y§þ H$ao {Z_mO nT‹>X§m Am{h[Z Ÿ&
_{§Xé S>mT>mo AmZX§ XmB© Amho Ÿ& CZ Oo ~m[ham§ {~ nËWa Omo
gÝwXé \$ew© Amho Ÿ& A{J`m§ g^m _ÊS>n AW[g, Oqh Io
H$Mhar {~ g[S>[Z Wm Ÿ& qgKmgZ Vo bmb gmB§A ª § Or _Vyu
{~amO_mZw Amho {OVm§ Ymam nX¡m Wr hBþ© CVo {hH$w _[Q>H$mo
a»`mo {d`mo Amho Oqh _m§ nmU _awmXmo [_R>o Ob Or Yma nB©
164
dho Ÿ& g^m _ÊS>n Oo nmgo _| B© ^ÊS>mé-Ké Amho {OV,o Am`mo

{d`mo AmZÝX gm§ ^mO o Zw nmBXªmo Amho Ÿ& CZ Oo n{wR>`m§ gÝwXa
\$wbdmS‹>r Amho Ÿ& Oqh _m§ nO y m bmB Jb w \$wb hm{gbw WtXm
Am{h[Z Ÿ& {hÝX[wZ CZ \$wbdmS‹>rA _| {~ {hH$w ZT>mo Ihyþ
ImQo>´m`mo E| {hH$w$ VbmC {nU gZmZ H$[aU bmB R{ham`mD§ Ÿ&
OS>qh gOmo _{§Xé E| Ihyw R>hr Ë`mé {W`m Ÿ& VS>[h§ I~y OíZ
_Zm`m {d`m Ÿ& 40 S>th§ bJmVma H$Wm, H$sVZ© E| ^ÊS>mamo
hbX§mo a{h`mo Ÿ& {hÝX[wZ E| _g w b_mZ{Z J{S>Or AmZÝX gm§
ImYmo nrVmo E| ny O m nmRw > > H$`mo Ÿ& gmY[Z
gÝV[Z,amJrXS‹§>[>Z,H$dmb[Z E§o ^JV[Z Io ^Qo>mD§ {_{b`Ÿ§y&
g[^Zr J{S>Or g_mYrA Vo Jb w [Z Or daIm H$B© Ÿ& CZ dº$
XdoVmC[Z {~ AmH$me _m§ Jb w d[agm`m & g[^Zr J{S>Or
CñVVr H$B© …-
bmb CS>oam AÝV©`m_r, g^ Om gm§Bª Pybo bmb

g^ Om gm§Bª Pybo bmb, g^ Om gm§Bª Pybo bmb Ÿ&
1- Hw$~mo V VwqhOmo {hHw$ hra[Z O{h‹S>mo,

_§{Xé VwqhOmo ~ao _emb, bmb CS>oam....
2- VwqhOr H¥$nm g^ Vo gm§Bª, g^ Omo Vyy§ B© Am a[Inmb,

g^ Omo Vyy§ B© Am a[Inmb , bmb CS>oam....
165
3- Iyhþ V VwqhOmo Iy{~`w{Z ^`m},Omo nhþMo gmo {WE {Zhmb

Omo nhþ§Mo gmo {WE {Zhmb, bmb CS>oam....
4- VwqhOr Omo{V AIÊS> JwU H$mar,amoJ {Zdmao,H$mQ>o H$mb,

amoJ {Zdmao,H$mQ>o H$mb, bmb CS>oam....
5- _§{Xé VwqhOmo _{ha dgmE ,nyaZ H$ao g^ Om gdmb,

nyaZ H$ao g^ Om gdmb, bmb CS>oam....
6- ObWb {naJQw> VwqhOr Omo{V,

Om{ha {O§Xh nra O_mb,
Om{ha {O§Xh nra O_mb, bmb CS>oam....
7- h§g _§{Xa _o§ gyaV VwqhOr,_pñOX _| {nU Vy§ B© bmbw,

_pñOX _| {nU Vy§ B© bmbw, bmb CS>oam....
-… hmOam§ hOya bmbw …-

{hH$ S>th§w amo{h‹S>rA Oo ^[agm§ bmb gm§BªA§ Om ào_r
_§{Xa Or godm bmB ~o‹S>rA _| _mbw IUmE {nE Am`mŸ& añVo _|
AMmZH$ AMr g»V Vy\$mZw bJmo Ÿ& ~o‹S>r bhé[Z _| bwS>U
bJr Ÿ& OmoaXma CÀN>b H$ao ~o‹S>rA _| nmUr ^[aOU bJmo Ÿ&
_m§Pr d§P hbmBUw N>S>o ~o‹S>rA _m§ nmUr ~mh[a H$T>U _| bJr
166
d`m Ÿ& ha H$qh Io AMr {ga Or bJr Ÿ& Vy\$mZw {~ Mdo V AOw
Z bJm§ V H$S>qh bJm§ Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar D§$X[h A§YyH$mé Wr {d`mo Ÿ&
~o‹S>rA _Wm§ {J\y§$ E| X[a`mh _| dmKy dmV \$m‹S>o ~o‹S>rA Oo ~wS>U
Omo B§VOmé H$[aU bJm Ÿ& ~o‹S>r nmU _wamXmo N>mo{b`[wZ Oo N>moh
Vo H$Z[Z S>m§h§ H$mhtXr [nE dB© Ÿ& _bmh[Z _mÊh§þ[Z Io
gåPm`mo V aIU dmamo {hHw$ a~w Amho,na Vy\$mZ Omo Vm~w
ghU Or ~o‹S>rA _| VmH$V Z Amho Ÿ& BZH$ao Aìhm§ {hH$ h§[Y
emÝVrA gm§ dohr a~ Io `m[X H$[a`mo Ÿ& AOmB© \$S>>-\$S>> Z
H$`m} Ÿ& _m¡Vw V _Wo Vo ~rR>mo Amho Ÿ& a~ Or _{ha {~Zm H$mo
Mmamo Zmho Ÿ& BZH$ao nqhOo Jwa nra Io `m[X H$`mo Ÿ& _Z Chmo
AMr {hZ Am¡IrA _| ghmB© {WE Ÿ& _mÊh§þ[Z _wgr~V ga Vo
Am`b {S>gr gMr {Xb gm§ bmb gm§BªA§ Io nwH$m[a`mo …-
-… nwH$ma …-
Vy§ Bª Am§ XmVmé, Agt gdmbr Am{h`y§,
nqhOr _{ha _`m gm§, ~o‹S>m nma CH$m[aŸ&
Vmo {~Zw dmh Z H$m gwPo, OrA§ dUB© VrA§ Vma,
VwqhOmo B© AmYmé, Vwahmo OJ Omo Wmo Vao Ÿ&
_mbw_ VmoIo {_‹S>B©, AÝXa Omo A{hdmb,
bmoS>o {hZ gmJa AÝX[a, Xya Z N>[S>OmB§ bmb &
~»e ~{X`y§,S>o {h_V V§y, hrUm {WA‹S>m hmb ,
hmUo ^bmB© ^mb, h[W‹S>m S>B© Vma Vy§ &
167
XmVm ~o‹S>rA Vo H$m ~mP H$[a,

gm§Bª g\$bm g_yam H$mO H$[a &
1- VwqhOo Xa Om godH$ Am{h`y§,
Amg aIr hrC nbC Wm nm`y§,
AMr gw{hUo g\$a _| bmO H$[a Ÿ& gm§Bª ....
2- H$wZ _o§ nB© ~o‹S>r H$mho ,

Vmo {~Zw dmh dgrbmo Zmho ,
AMr h{W‹S>m S>B© hmO H$[aŸ& gm§Bª ....
3- d§P hUU Or hmOV Zmho ,

Am§Yr nB© S>hþ g[Q>H$mE,
gmoKm gmam,X`m gm§ gmO H$[a Ÿ& gm§Bª ....
4- ~{I{eU hma ~{»e IVmD§ ,

Vw[hOm Z{T>‹S>m ~mbH$ Am{h`y§,
XmVm Eo~ Z dmMo,_m\w$ H$[a Ÿ& gm§Bª ....
5- gmBª gmamh OJ _o §VwqhOr ,

Xe©Z S>B©,H$[a g^w g{h§Or,
nqhOmo dMZw gMmo gaVmO H$[a Ÿ& gm§Bª ....
168
6- h§g {n`mo Vmo X[a ~mS>mE ,gmh _Wm§ H$mo doghþ Zmho,
AÄmm BªXo H$S>[h§,AmdmOw H$[aŸ& gm§Bª ....
bmb gm§Bª,XrZ[Z Or nwH$ma ~wYr,Ob Io emÝV
H$`mo,bh[a`w[Z Om bmoS>m PH$m {W`m & Vy\$mZ Omo VoOw
K[Q>Or {d`mo Ÿ& ~o‹S>r H$wZ[Z Oo MH$a _o§ \$mgU Im§
~Mr,{hH$ ZT>r Q>H$arA S>m§h§w dYU bJr Ÿ& Oqh dº$ ~o‹S> r CZ
Q>H$arA gm§ Q>[H$aU dmar hþB©, CZ dº$ XrZ[Z Oo XmVma ,
bmb gm§BªA nbo Vo gdma Wr,Q>H$arA E| ~o‹S>rA Oo {dM _|
S>oImar {S>Zr E| P[Q>-n[Q> hW S>B© ~o‹S>rA Io Q>H$a-ImBU
Im§ ~MmE {H$Zmao gm§ bJm`mBª Ÿ&
g^B© bmb gm§BªA§ Oo BZ gJwU ê$n _| gmåhy§ {S>gr
AmZÝX _| g_mBOr {d`mŸ& {hZ[Z Oo A»`w[Z _m§ IwerA Om
Jmo‹T>m dhU bJm Ÿ& g^B© ~o‹S>rA Vm§ bhr bmb gm§BªA Oo
M[aU[Z Vo {H$ar n`m Ÿ& {hZ[Z Io nqhOo A{I`w[Z Vo
EoV~ma Z {n`mo AMo, hÿ gmo[M[Z {n`m …-
OmooVr Omo[V g_m`bw bmbw, H$sA§ Agm§ Or ajm Im{V[a

A_a bmoH$ _m§ {hVo nYm[a`mo, bhé§ gMw nMw _m§{X`y§ Am{h[Z
Am§YrA _| {n[U VoIw Z Amho, ~o‹S>r gMw nMw Amho gbm_V,
H$mS>o {d`mo gmo _m¡V hMmamo,H$mS>o d`mo gmo _m§Jé H$mamo,
H$mWo Am{hZ go {H$Ý`y§ N>moë`y§, H${h‹S>mo {S>[gOo emÝV {H$Zmamo
169
g[^Zr dar A»`§y _{hR>o {S>R>mŸo& bmb gmB§ª gJUw én

_| gX§[Z gmåh§y _{ha Omo hWw _Wo H$ao Amgrg S>B© a{h`mo hmo Ÿ&
g[^Zr O` O` A_a bmb nHw$m[a`mo Ÿ&
O` O` Pybo bmb gMm, {OV-{H$W hm[Oé dMZ Om nH$m Ÿ&
1- Omo-Omo VmoIo {gH$ gm§ gS>o , CZIo N>S>t Wmo bmb AS>o Ÿ
g^ Vo VwqhOm ^mb dS>m, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm....
2- g^ Om H$mO gdmat Wmo, OJ Om ~o‹S>m Vmat Wmo ,
_m\w$ H$at Wmo,g^w H$a_ H$Mm, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm
3- Om{ha gMmo nra Vy§, g^ Or aIt Wmo bO gm§Bª,

Vy§ B© nmbr§ Ord O{U`m§, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm ....
4- VwqhOmo Zm_w Ono OoH$mo, CZ Omo H$mO© amg {WAmo Ÿ&

Vy§ gmUw Amht [V{Zgm§ gXm, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm ...
5- Zm_w Ono XwIw Zmgw {WE, gÔr nyaU Amg {WE ,

Xwí_Z X‹S>m Xya ^Jm, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm ....
6- h§g g§Xr Amho AXm©g, _{ha H$ao H$[a nqhOmo Xmg,

H$ma{h H${Q>,H$[a gm\w$ g\$m, O` O` Pybo bmb gMm .
170
_mÊh§þ[Z O` O` H$ma nwH$mao,OrA§ A»`y§ Imoë`y§,

VrA§ A_a bmb gm§BªA Io Abyn {S>R>mD$§Ÿ& g[^Zr J{S>Or
CZ Q>[H$arA Vo {hHw$ gwÝXa AñWmZ AS>m`mo Omo AOw Vm§Bª ,
{O§Xh nra,Oo Zmbo gm§ Om{hé Amho Ÿ&
-… godH$ bmb Xmg nZdm‹S>r …-

bmbXmg PrOZ Oo JmoR> _| nmZ Omo H$_w H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ&
hmo à^mV ôbo CWr bmb gm§BªA§ Or nyOm S>mT>o ào_ gm§ H$§Xmo
hmo & bmb gm§BªA§ Oo A{J`m§ BhmB© AXm©g H§$Xmo hmo,XmVma
ho[Var C[_[a gwI gm§ JwOmar AWB©,A{JVo {~ VmoVo Z§Jw
Amho, hb§XrA hbmBOmB§ H$qh Omo _w{hVmOw Z H$OmB§ Ÿ& S>moh
JwZmh ~»eo H$ao _y§Io nqhOo M[aU[Z _| OmB S>o Ÿ& A{h‹S>r
H¥$nm H$[a OrA§ _m§ _aU K‹S>rA Vm§Bª Vw[h§Omo Zmbmo JmBªXmo
ahm§ Ÿ& VmoIo {hH$ K‹S>r {~ Z {dgm[a`m§ Ÿ& Om§ OrAm§ Vm§
VwqhOmo Zmbmo _wqhOo Mn[Z Vo aho Ÿ& amoOr {S>AU dmamo V Vy§
Amht & nmU§ B© ß`mo gma bht Ÿ& _m§ dYrH$ VmoIm§ N>m
Kwam§,IVmD§ ~»eo H ao , n[h§Omo H$[aŸ&
{hH$ S>thw§ g§V nwJa _mÊh§þ[Z Io M`mo V _m§ hmUo g§gma
_| dYrH$ ahUw ZWmo Mm{h`m§ Ÿ& Vìhm§ H$mo A{h‹S>mo ^JVw Jmoëho
AMmo Omo {hZ _§{Xa Or godm,{gH$ gm§ H$ao Ÿ&
_mÊhÿ§ PrOZ Oo JmoR> _o§ bmb gmBªA§ Omo H$mo ^JVw
JmopëhU {d`m V bmbXmg Io A_a bmb gm§BªA§ Or godm _|
_[eJyb {S>R>mD§$ Ÿ& bmbXmg OrA§ AXm©g H$ao dm§Xmo
171
{W`mo,VrA§ Io[g _o‹S>-[_§W H$ao nwJa g§V d[Q> dR>r Am`m Ÿ&
nwJa g§V bmb Xmg Io g_mYrA Or godm Q>hb Oo ~mao _|
gåPmE Zganwa h{b`mo {d`mo Ÿ& CZ ~¡X bmbXmgw bJZ gm§
bmb gm§BªA§ Or g_mYrA Or godm H§$Xmo a{h`mo Ÿ&
bmbXmgw Adb CWr ñZmZ nmUr H$ao,gm\w$ H$[n‹S>m
nmE,g_mYrA Or nyOm H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ& nmoB _yVuA Omo Ü`mZw
Ymao,CZVo _mëhm Mm‹T>o ,A_a bmb Om JwU JrV JmBªXmo hmoŸ&
CZ ~¡X nbC nmE,AXm©g H$ao,bmb Oo qhXmoao Vo bmoS>mo hUr,
Omo[V _| Vob {dP§Xmo hmo& nmoB ^ÊS>mao _| dÄmr g[^Zr
Kw[aOmC[Z Io hW[Z gm§ ^moOZw S>tXmo hmo Ÿ& BZ arV gw~wh
em_ eodm H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ& _§{Xa _| 5 OmooË`y§ ~matXmo hmo , Mma
Hw$ÊSw>[Z Vo {hH$ {dM _o§& AR>B© nha Omo{V Omo Ü`mZw aI§Xmo
hmo Ÿ& AIÊS> Omo{V Omo nyamo Ü`mZw aI§Xmo hmo Ÿ& M§S´>
,MmoS>[g,ewH«$dma E| AmV©dma S>thw§ ^ÊS>mao _o§ Vm{h§ar M‹T>Xr
hþB© Ÿ& ha amoO ~mbå^r Iyh _| ^ÊS>mao Or AmhwVr {dPr nmoB
^ÊS>mamo daVmBªXmo hmo Ÿ& ^ÊS>mamo daVmBU Im§ AJw hmo doÝVr
H§$Xmo hmo …-
-… doÝVr …-
Amo_ CS>oam bmb ß`mam, H$[a H¥$nm OJw nmbU hmam,
^md ^[a`m VwqhOm ^ÊS>mam, ^moJw bJm`mo OrA Om {O`mam Ÿ
172
1- H$[a H$ë`mUw dYo ^ÊS>mamo, ImE bmoHw$ IwerA gm§ gmamo Ÿ

Omo ImE gmo AmZÝXw nmE, haX_ VwqhOm B© JwU JmE Ÿ&
2- O{h‹S>mo Amho VwqhOmo Amho , _Z _| Iy{~,_Omo N>[S> nmE,

h§g _Wm§ N>{S> OmXy bmE, Vw{h§Omo g^ Io Xmgw ~UmE Ÿ&
-… g§V nwJa Io g§VmZ …-

CS>oaobmb Oo OmoVr Om[oV g_mBOU Im§ nmoB,nwJa
g§V Or {Xb g§gma _m§ IQ>r Wr nB© Ÿ& hmo Zganwa Or JmXr
Aå~m ~mB©A Oo hdmbo H$ao,X[a`mh Vo dÄmr,ñZmZ
H$ao,AmhwVr S>B©,nbC nmE,X[a`mh _| {Kar Jw_ Wr {d`mo Ÿ&
g[^Zr gåPmo V g§Vw nabmoH$ nYm[a`mo Ÿ&
Aå~m ~mB©A Io S>mT>mo Sw>Iw {W`mo Ÿ& nwJa Am¡bmX bmB
~r emXr H$B© hþB©,na Aå~m _mB©A Io _mC g_mZ gåPU H$ao
hmo ~o Am¡bmX B© h{b`mo {d`mo hmo Ÿ& Aå~m _mB© bbmQ> _| CS>oao
bmb Omo Ü`mZw Yao,gV S>th§ X[a`mh Oo {H$Zmao Vo {~Zm ImYo
nrVo g_mYr bJmE dÄmr doR>r Ÿ& hÿA {Xb B© {Xb _o§ A_a bmb
Io AXm©g H§$Xr ahr Ÿ& Am{I[a gV| S>r§h§w A_a bmb Io[g
Xe©Zw {S>Zmo Ÿ& Xe©Z Im§ AJw X[a`mh emh _| S>mT>mo Omoew
Am`mo Ÿ& Xw{hb ehZm`y§ dOU bJm Ÿ& A_a bmb
nwH$m[a`mo,Aå~m _mVm,A»`y§ Imo[b,VwqhOo _Z Or _wamX
nyaUw WtXr Ÿ&
173
Aå~m _mB©A,A»`y§ Imobo A_a bmb Oo H$[X_[Z Vo

{gé aIr M`mo,Vìht V OmUr OmUU hma Am{h`mo & _§wqhOo
_Z Or _wamX OmUmo§ Wm & Bhm _wamX H$sA§ nyar WtXr Ÿ?
{H$anm H$ao Bhm e§H$m {Zdm[a`mo,_m§ hmUo dYrH$ OrAUw ZWr
Mm{h`m§Ÿ& JmXr g§Vw _§wqhOo hdmbo H$ao {d`mo Amho Ÿ& Bhm H$qh
Io {S>`m§ ?
bmb gm§BªA§ M`mo,Aå~m _mVm Vy§ {~ eº$s Amht & Vy§
H$m {~ {MÝVm Z H$[a & VwqhOmo Vnw gOm`mo Amho Ÿ& nwJa g§V
Omo nwQ®> B© {hZ JmXrA Vo doh§Xmo Ÿ&
Aå~m _mB©A A[MaO _m§ M`mo,_y§Io g§V _mVm H$ao
gåPmo,{Z_©b _mB© nmo‹T>r Wr dB© Amho, g§V Omo H$mo nVmo
H$moÝho§Ÿ& BZ hmbV _| nwJa g§V Omo nwQ®> {H$Wm§ WtXmo ?
bmb gm§BªA§ M`mo,Vy§ AmXr eº$s Amht,gmao g§gma Or
_mVm Amht Ÿ& _m§ nwJa g§V Io dmn[g _moQ>mE _mo[H$btX[wg hmo
Oê$a K[a BªXmo E| {Z_©b _mB©A Io nwQ´>w O_§Xmo Ÿ&
Aå~m _mB©A,g[V dMZw MB© _Wmo Q>oŠ`mo Ÿ& bmb
gm§BªA§ Io[g Bhmo dé> S>B© X[a`mh _| AÝV©Ü`mZw Wr {d`mo Ÿ&
g[^Zr _mÊhþ§[Z Io I~a nB© V g§Vw nwJa _moQ>r K[a
BªXmo Ÿ& 75 gmbZ Or nmo‹T>r {Z_©b _mB©A Io nwQ®> O_§Xmo, Omo
bmb Omo AmñWmZw g§^mbtXmo Ÿ& g[^Zr Iy~w Iw{e`y§ _Zm`y§ &
gV S>th§ ^ÊS>mamo hb§Xmo a{h`mo&
hmoS>m§ nwJa g§Vw _§{Xa _| Ü`mZw bJmE doR>mo hmo V bmb
174
gm§BªA n[aJQ>w Wr M`[wg g§V VmoIo {S>Zbw dMZw nyamo H$[aU

bmB Ka _moQ>r dÄmUmo nd§Xmo Ÿ& _y§Io A\$gmog Amho V hoVamo
gmWw ah§Xo {~ Z Vmo,ZH$s {Z_©b _mB©A Z Aå~m _mB©A H$m
g§VmZ Or Kwa H$B© Ÿ& hmUo Aå~m _mB©A Io _m§ dMZw {S>Zmo
Amho V JmXr g§V nwJa Omo nwQ®> g§^mbr§Xmo Ÿ& BZH$ao Vyy§ _moQ>r
nqhOo Ka dÄmw Ÿ& {Z_©b _mB©A _m§ nwQ®> n¡Xm WtXmo, CZ Io
O{U`m dJ¡ah nmE ,n§O[Z gmb[Z Im§ nmoB {dÚm Jwê$A Oo
hdmbo H$ao _moQ>r AMr A_é bmoH$w dgmB{O Ÿ&
nwJé g§Vw, A_a bmb Omo dMZw _Ämr§,X[a`mh emh
_m§ {ZH$ar AMr _§{Xa _o§ Om{hé {W`mo Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar I~a
\¡$bOr dB© V nwJa g§Vw {~Z gmb[Z Im§ nmoB ZAm| OZ_w dR>r
_mo{Q>`mo Amho Ÿ& gOr Zganwa Om _mÊhÿ§ A_a bmb Or O¡
O¡ nwH$matXm _§{Xa _| nwJa g§V gm§ {_bU Am`m Ÿ& Mm¡Ymar
dmh dmh nBOr dB© Ÿ& S>h§o _{hZo {Z_©b _mB©A Io {hHw$
gwÝXa nwQ®> OmAmoŸ& Mm¡Ymar dmYm`y§ dar d`y§ & Zganwa ZJa
Omo ~mé ~Mmo,OdmZw ~wT>mo g§V Oo Ka AMr {_R>mB© dR>r Iwe
Wr K[a _mo{Q>`mo Ÿ&
N>h| S>thw§ Aå~m _mB©A bmB gm§BªA§ Io doÝVr H$B© V
Xe©Zw S>B© ~mbH$ Io AmeudmX {S>`moŸ&
A_abmb {hH$X_ nwJa g§V Oo Ka _| n[aJQ> Wr ~mbH$ Io
Ameudm[X {S>ZrŸ& Aå~m _mB©A ~mbH$ Io JmoX _§o IUt M`mo,
~wT>mo R>mHw$é Am`mo ŸAm & nmoB BZ ~mbH$ Omo BhmoB© Zmbmo
175
a»`mo {d`mo Ÿ&

gOr IëH$ AMr A_a bmb E§o ~mbH$ Omo Xe©Zw H$§Xm
a{h`m Ÿ& ZmM JmZm WtXm a{h`m Ÿ& A_a bmb Or O¡ O¡ gm§
AmH$me Jy§OU bJmo Ÿ& gw~wh {WÙ Vo H$qh Io {~ nVmo H$moZ
bJmo V A_a bmb gm§Bª H$mS>o d`mo Ÿ&
nwJa g§V Ka _| ahr bmb Omo dMZw nyamo H$`mo Ÿ& {~E§
gmb ~mbH$ Omo _wZUw b[ham`mBª ,Mm¡W§o gmb O{U`m§
nmam`mBª[g E| n§Oo gmb CZ Io {dÚm Jwê$A Oo hdmbo
H$`mBªŸ&
Wmoa[Z S>th§[Z Im§ nmoB {Z_©b _mB© {~ gwJ© {gYmar Ÿ&
nwJa g§V nqhOo nwQ´> ~wT>o Im§ {Z_©b _mB©A Omo gOmo {H«$`m
H$_© H$am`mo Ÿ& BZ Im§ nmoB _§{Xa _| dR>r dÄmr Io{g gåPmBU
bJmo V gV S>th§ H${h‹S>rA Vah bmb gm§BªA§ Or nyOm H$[aUw
Kw[aOo …-
-… gV dma nyOm …-
AmMa S>thw§ gw~wh Omo, Amo[a{O A_a bmb,
gy§hmam g^ Oo _Wm§, H$[a Vy§ nqhOm ^mb,
H${Q[>O nqhOo H$a_ gm§, ~§YZ XrZ X`mb,
XwI gwI _| ghmB© gXm, WtXo Vy§ H¥$nmb,
176
hm{Oa WtX| ha g_|, H$Q>tX§o hrUm§ hmb,

Xe©Z gmUw {Zhmbw, H$[a Vy§ nqhOo Xmg Io Ÿ&
gy_a S>thw§ gm`mo H$ao, PybUw PybmB[O,
ha Pybo gm§ bmb Omo, Zmbmo {MV bmB[O ,
Xybh Oo Xa Vo gXm, Ü`mZw,_Z gm§ bmB[O,
bmb g§Xm JwU JmZ {Z[V, {_R>‹S>o gwa gm§ JmB[O,
CZ Oo Zm_ [JÝh| {~Zm, ^moOZw Z ImB[O,
_Z gm§ dVm©B[O, CZ Oo nyaU kmZ Io Ÿ&
_§Jb S>thw§ _`m Kwar, H$[O Vy§ gmamo H$mOw ,
S>mVa S>o Vy§ _{ha gm§, gwI Omo g^ Io S>mOw,
VwqhOo MaU H$_b g§Xmo, Kw[aOo _y§Io VmOw,
OJ _o Oogt _m§ {O`m§, hb§Xo H$[a`m§ hmOw,
eodm Q>hb H$ao gXm, nm`m§ VwqhOmo amOw,
H${O Z H$S>qh _w{hVmOw , hb§XrA gmUw hbmB[OŸ&
~wYa S>th§w {_R>o ~mob gm§, ~mo{b[O bmbU emhw,
Vy§ Bª XmVm OJV Omo, Vy§ emh[Z Omo emhw ,
gmUw {Z_mU[Z Oo gXm, hrU[Z Omo h_amhw ,
XrZ[Z Omo XmVma Vy§ ,_m{bHw$ ~onadmhwŸ,
gyaO-M§S´> Im§ VoOw Am, Mo[hamo VwqhOmo _mhw ,
AmC§ ^wë`bw ~odmhw , ~[»e ~{X`y§ S>o amoeZr Ÿ&
{dñn[V S>th§w dogmh gm§, Amo[a[O bmbw CWr ,
VwqhOo _{ha _`m g§Xr, H$s_V H$qh Z H$Wr ,
~mobr VwqhOo ~mP Or, H$S>qh H$sZ JwWr ,
177
MmXa S>o Vy§ Mmh Or, {IX_V H$m[U IWr ,

gåPm§ VwqhOo gma _o§, h[aH$m Jm[ëh {_R>r,
H$S>r Z Hw$~w© KQ>o, Vmo Xa Vo {Xb XmXbm Ÿ&
Wmê±$A§ S>thw§ {ZV WmZ Vo, {gé {gH$ gm§ {ZdmB[O,
nbC nmE àr[V gm§, ~[X`y§ ~»emB[O,
bmbUw Yao bbmQ> _o§, har Vy§ nmB[O Ÿ&
An©Uw VZw-_Zw-YZw H$ao, Aå~Vw© daVmB[O,
Pybo bmb gm§BªA§ Omo, nbC {n[U nmB[O,
{hHw$ dobmo ImB[O, {dVw© a{I[O dogmh gm§ &
N>§N>a S>th§w N>ÊS>mo hUr, bmb Or H$[O O`H$ma,
~mP ^[a`m,~mÝh§[Z _Wm§, H$[a gwI Or d{gH$ma,
Sw>{I`mo S>th§w Z H$mo {S>go, Vm§Kmo ~[UOr Vma,
bha ZH$s bmoS>mo {S>g[Z, {O[Z Io Vmo AmYmé ,
Vw{h§Or _{ha _`m g§Xr, Xybh {Z[V XaH$méŸ,
{gé [Zdm`m§ gm¡ dma, S>o Vy§ S>mUw OhmZ Io Ÿ&
gVB© S>th§ gwVma Om, {hH$ O{h‹S>m dma,
^º$s ^md {~Zm Z H$m, WtXr nyaU H$ma,
H$a_w H$ao H$aVma Im§, _m\$s _§[J hadma,
bmb CS>oam hWw S>B©, H$[a Vy§ ~o‹S>m nma,
O{h‹S>m Am{h`y§ Vmo g§Xm, _m{bH$ Vy§ _wp»V`ma,
~{X`y§ ~jUhma, h§gw ât àH$me gm§ Ÿ&
178
_{h_m lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Or

{gÝYw _| godU Oo Zmbo Omo {hHw$ JmoRw> hmo {OVo RHw$a[Z
Omo nm‹S>mo hmo Ÿ& CZ nm‹S>o _| g^w R>Hw$a B© ah§Xm hþAmŸ& CVo
R>Hw$a gm{h~ lr ~hê$bmb O[Z {~ ah§Xm hþAm & RHw$a
~hê$bmb O[Z Omo Zo_ gm§ A_¥V dobo CW§Xm hþAmŸ& ñZmZ-
Ü`mZ H ao,bmb gm±BªA§ Or Omo[V OmJmE,JwPr Xo{J Mm‹T>tXm
hwAmŸ& amoOw ~{hamUmo gm{h~ R>mho,AQ>o Omo Xr`mo ~mao,AImo-
\w$bmo JSw> IUr,X[a`mh {H$Zmao d|Xm hþAm Ÿ& CVo dÄmr
H$ao,Omo[V OmJmE, bmb gm±BªA§ Or ñVw{V E| AmaVr H$ao,
nbC nmE>, Bï-Xod PybU Io gÔo ^bo bmB doÝVr H§$Xm
hþAm Ÿ&
B©hmo R>Hw$a gm{h~ lr ~hê$bmb O[Z Omo amoOZmo Zo_w
hþAmo & {h[H$‹S>o S>rh§w Zo_ AZwgma OrA§ B© X[a`memh S>o dÄm[Z
{n`m V añVo Vo {h[H$‹S>o Ka _m§ {hH$‹S>r _mVm Oo amoAU Or
AmdmO ~wYmD§$ Ÿ& R>Hw$a gm{h~ hþZ _mVm Oo K[a dÄmr M`D§$
V - _mVm A_¥V dobo Vìhm§ N>mo Wm amoAmo Ÿ? _mVm RHw$a
gm{h~ Io amoB doÝVr H$B© V- gm§B© _wIo {hH$‹S>mo B© nwQw´> hþAmo,
gmo {~ AOw bono _| {n`mo Amho & E[Vamo ~wYr, R>Hw$a gm{h~
Im§ gR>mo Z d`mo E| _mVm Io MdU bJm V-ho _mVm, Ag§mOmo
bmb gm±Bª X`mby Amho & Vìhm§ _y§gm J[S>Or X[a`mh emh Vo
hbmo & _mVm Bhmo ~wYr, R>Hw$a gm{h~ gm§ JSw> X[a`mh emh
179
Vo nhþVr & CVo dohr Bï>Xod Pybobmb Io R>Hw$a gm{h~w E| _mVm

~B© J[S>Or doÝVr H$[aU bJm V - ho _wqhOm bmb ! XrZ{Z
Om X`mb !
“O¡gr _§em H$a H$moB© Amdo, à^w V¡gmo hr \$b XoV h¡,
{ZaY{Z`m YZ S>od| V§y gXJwé,{Znw{Ì`m§ Zy§ nwÌ XoV h¡,
{Z_a{X`m§ _X© H$a| Vy bmb gm§B©, gy[a`m§ H$mo ZoÌ XoV h¡&”
doÝVr H§$Xo M§L>mo dŠVw Wr dÄmU Im§ nmoB {~ OS>qh

Odm~w Z Am`mo VS>qh R>Hw$a gm{h~{Z amoB H$ao PybU Io
doÝVr H$B© V - AJa Vìhm§ Im§ _mVm Omo bmbw {O`m[aUw Z
Wmo {Wò, V _wIo Vìhm§ Mma bmb (nwQ´>) {S>Zm Am{h[Z, ^bo
_w§qhOmo {hH$‹S>mo bmbw dR>mo na {hZ _mVm Omo bmb Or`mao
{S>`mo& _§wqhOr hrA doÝVr ñdrH$ma H$`mo& VS>qh AMmZH$
Ob Or N>mobr AMr g§X[Z ~{hamUo Oo Wmb _| nB© Ÿ& R>Hw$a
gm{h~ O[Z Oy§ A{I`y± Iwbr n`y§ E| ~B© S>mT>m Iw{e {W`m &
Ob Omo Wmëhþ IUr , _mVm gm§ J[S>Or CVo Am`m, {OVo
_mVm Omo _wAbw ~mbH$w gwVmo {n`mo hmo Ÿ& n§O X\$m
Am`mobmb- Pybobmb MB© H$ao,Wmëh Oo Ob _m§ N>§S>mo hUr,
~mbH$ Oo _wI _| S>m[V {dYr Ÿ& ~mbHw$ ~r “O` Pybobmb
O` Pybobmb” Md§Xmo CWr I‹S>mo {W`>mo & _mVm {JMrA _|
Xw{hbw {dPr, lr Pybobmb Om ~{hamUmo gOmE, Yy_-Ym_
180
gm§ n{h§Oo ~mbH$ Io JSw> dR>r, RHw$a gm{h~ lr ~hê$bmb

O[Z E| g§J[V gm§ J[S>Or X[a`memh Vo nhþVr Ÿ& VS>qh
R>Hw$a lr ~hê$bmb O[Z Io lr Pybobmb [damQ>w -Xe©Zw S>B©
M`mo V- ho ~hê$bmb Vmo lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Or _{h_m
dYmB© Amho& BZH$ao Agm§ VmoIo dé Wm {S>`y§ V lr ~{hamUo
gm{h~ Omo {dgO©Z H$[aU _{hb OogVmBª H$mo VwqhOmo Zmbmo
Z IU§Xmo, Vog§VmB© Agm§ ~{hamUmo gm{h~ H~yb Z H§$Xmgt &
BZ H$ao lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Omo {dgO©Z H$[aU _{hb hrA
n§{ŠV Oê$a Md§Xm Am{hZ --
“~{hamUm ~hê$A Om, C^m hW S>o~ _§J[Z&
{O[Z ~{hamUm Vm[a`m, nwaf nwOmB© {V[Z&&”
{hZ Im§ nmoB lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Omo MbZw d{Y`mo& H${d
n{hbmOam_ O[Z nqhOo H$b_ gm§ lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Or
_{h_m H${dVm _| hrA§ {b»`D§$ V --
Wbw Ÿ… Pybobmb ào{_{Z Om, ~o‹S>m nm[a H§$Xmo&

~o‹S>m nm[a H§$Xmo,O`-O`H$ma H§$Xmo&
Pybobmb ào{_{Z..
1. ~{hamUmo Oqhgm§, gXm gmUw Amho,

d¡H§w$R> Omo OU V {d_mZw Amho,
gwJw© ~r CÝhr§A§ Omo gËH$mé H§$Xmo & Pybobmb
ào{_{Z...
181
2. OoH$mo PybU Or Wmo, Omo{V ~mao,

H$ao amoOw amoeZw, dob H$sZ Q>mao,
amoeZw CÝhrA§ Omo, Ké-~mé H§$Xmo & Pybobmb
ào{_{Z.
3. OoH$mo PybU Or Wmo, Xo[J Mm‹T>o,

Agy M§S´>-MoQ´>rA, Wmê$A§ {S>hm‹S>o,
ânya {V[ZOm, ^§S>ma H§$Xmo & Pybobmb ào{_{Z...
4. OoH$mo PybU Om, n§[O‹S>m Wmo JmE,

{gH$ gm§ MdmE, E| Vm[‹S>`w§ dOmE,
X\o$-XX© {V[ZOm, XmVmé H§$Xmo & Pybobmb
ào{_{Z...
5. PybU Oo à{_{Z Om, OmVo noa nd§Xm,

gXm Xog-naXog _|, I¡a WtXm,
Hw$b H$mO© n{hbmO, H$aVmé H§$Xmo &Pybobmb
ào{_{Z..
lr ~{hamUo gm{h~ Or gm_J«r

1. H$UH$ Omo AQ>mo(Jmo{h`bw H$Mo Ira gm§) gdm {H$bmo
182
2. nVmN>m 100 J«m_

3. VmOm \$b - 5 n§O
4. {_garA Omo S>bmo-(g§Jw ) 1
5. gmonmar gOr - 1
6. Wmoam Jwb, JwbZOm hma - 4
7. Zmaobw nmUrA§ dmamo - 1
8. H$Mmo-VmOmo Iré 100 J«m_
9. H$m¡‹S>mo Vobw Omo[V bmB 250 J«m_
10. bm¢J - EH$sh 21
11. ZÝT>m \$moQ>m 21
12. qgXwa, Hw§ Hy$10 J«m_
13. M§XZ Omo Myamo 20 J«m_
14. H$nyé {hH$ {Q>H$r
15. AJa~Vr {hHw nw‹S>mo
16. _m{Mg {hHw$
17. H$nmh§ (_o{S>H$b ñQ>mog© go){hHw ZÝT>mo nw‹S>mo>
18. Wmëhþ ~
19. ZÝT>r _[Q>H$s T>H$U g{hV {hH$
20. àgmX (Vm{h§ar, H$m~wbr AN>m MUm {~Zm {_M©Z Oo )
21. H$Mm M§mda100 J«m_
22. I§S´> 100 J«m_
23. _m¡br (YmJmo)
183
-… Hw$Pw {S>R>b -~wYb Jmpëh`y§ …-
1. {dídmg E| B{åVhmZw
AO_oa eha Oo B©gmB© _whbo _| ah§X‹S> lr _`m
am_ Oo Ka _| bmb gm§BªA§ Omo Z§{T>‹S> mo WmZw R>{h`bw {S>gr, _y§
Im§C[Z nw{N>`mo V hr WmZw {hV {H$Wm§ Am`mo ? hrA OmB V
_wgb_mZ Or hþB© ,Om Vìhm§ Io Šbo_ _| {_br hÿ§Xr Ÿ?
Ka _m§ Odm~w {_{b`mo,B©E§ ~am~a Amho V OmB Agwb
_wgb_mZ Or Amho Ÿ& {hZ _o§ H$mo WmZw R>{h`bw H$moZ hmo Ÿ& hr
WmZw Agm§ nmU R>m{h`mo Amho & N>mH$m[U V Vìhm§ Io I~a
Amho V {gÝYw _| Agm§ Oo Ka _| bmb gm§BªA§ Omo WmZw R>{h`bw
hmo Ÿ& Agm§ Or S>mS>r gm{h~m CZ WmZ Or nyOm[aZ hþB© Ÿ&
BZH$ao bmb gm§BªA§ Or CZ Vo A{h‹S>r H¥$nm hþB© Omo H${h‹S>o [~
_arO Io éJmo hW gm§ N>ÊS>mo hU| Om§ Wmoar _m{be H$ao Io[g
WmZ Vo _Wmo Q>oH$mBªXr hþB© V _arO Zm¡ ~Zmo Wr {Ib§Xmo do§Xmo
hmoŸ& ha H$qh ~r_marA Om _arO WmZ Vo _Wmo Q>o{H$U BªXm
hþAm Ÿ& {H$[Z Io ~wImé hÿ§Xmo hmo V {H$Z Io _Wo gya, H$o Moëh
Oo gya H$ao bmMmé hÿ§Xm hÿAm,V {H$Z Io H${b`y§ ndpÝX`y§ hþ`y§
Ÿ& _Vb~w V ha H$qh {H$ñ_ Om _arO {dídmgw aIr BªXm
hþAm E| MmH$w-ML>m Wr d|Xm hþAm Ÿ&
OS>qh S>mS>r nabmoH$ nYmar V Bhmo gm{J`mo H$_w
184
nqhOr Zw§h§ é{H$åUrA§ Io goImao dB© Ÿ& _mÊhÿ§ VS>qh {~

S>mVma Vo _Wmo Q>oH$U bmB BªXm a{h`m E| {dídmgw aIr n[h§Om
XwI Xya H$[aU _| H m{_`m~ WtXm a{h`m Ÿ& S>mVma CS>oao bmb
Or {g»`m gmJr Mmby ah§Xr AmB© Ÿ&
OS>qh {gÝYw N>S>o AO_oa _| nH$mo {R>H$mUmo H$ao AMr
a{h`mgt V {hH$ amV g[nZo _| éŠ_UrA§ Io bmb gm§BªA§
S>oImar {S>Zr Ÿ& bmb gm§Bª MB© a{h`mo hmo[g, Vìhm§ V {gÝYw
N>S>o AO_oa _| AMr WmBªH$m Wr doR>m Am{h`mo Ÿ& na _§wqhOmo
WmZw {H$Wo Amho ? N>m Vìhm§ B©E§ Wm gåPmo V {gÝYw N>S>o AMU
H$ao Vìhm§ _y§Im§ {~ Xya Wr ì`m Am{h`mo Ÿ& _m§ Vìhm§ gm§ ha dº$
gmUw Am{h`m§ Ÿ& {hVo {~ _y§Io {R>H$mUmo Ino Ÿ& BZH$ao Ka _o
§{H$Wo {~ _wqhOmo WmZw R>m{h`mo Ÿ& CZ _| B© Aìhm§ Or ML>mB©
Amho Ÿ&
gw~wh Omo B© bmb Omo WmZw Rm{h`mo ì`mo Ÿ& {gÝY Oo
WmZ OoS> mo dS>mo V R>mho Z g{K`mgt,Omo {hVo Om`y§ Am{h[Z
Z{T>`y§ Ÿ& gmo BZ§ Z{T>‹S>o WmZ _| B© Omo{V OJmBªXm ah§Xm
Am{h`y§Ÿ& Ho$[Vam XwIr {hV {~ AMr WmZ Vo _Wmo Q>oHo$ nqhOm
XwI X\$m H$ao d|Xm Am{h[Z Ÿ&
Ka _| ^Jd§VrA Omo bmb gm§BªA§ _| S>mT>mo {dídmgw
Amho Ÿ& H${h‹S>mo {~ XwIw hþOo[g S>mVma Io H$mZ ^wbmE Ÿ& S>mVé
{~ _W[g _{ha~mZw Amho Ÿ& ~r.Eg.gr. nmg H$B© AWBª Ÿ&
H$qh {~ Šbmg _| H$S>qh {~ ZmH$m{_`m~w Z Wr Amho Ÿ& H$S>qh
185
B{åVhmZ Oo S>th[Z _o §dYrH$ {X_mJr _{hZV H$[aU H$ao ~-

Mma S>th§ Hw$Pw {~ n‹T>r Z gK§Xr hwB©,VS>[h {~ bmb gm§BªA§ Vo
_Wmo Q>oHo$ B{åVhmZ _o dÄmr doh§Xr hþB© Ÿ& Ka _| B©E§ gåP§Xr hþB©
V em`[X nona _| Hw$Pw {~ {bIr Z gK§X[g Ÿ& na nona S>B©
AMU ~¡X gXmBª Iwe Wr _moQ>§Xr hþB© Ÿ& B©E§ bJ§Xmo hmo[g V
OUw S>mVma g§X[g {X_mJ _| dohr g§X[g hW Io R>rH$ Odm~w
{S>Ù bmB nmU hbmE a{h`mo Amho Ÿ&
na Oqh Omo gMmo {dídmgw Amho,\$bw Chmo B© Wmo nmE Ÿ&
Agm§ Oo Ka _o§ ho[Vam ^mVr {~`m {~ Am{h`y§Ÿ& WmZ Io S>th§ -
am[V A{I`w[Z gm§ {S>gy§ Oê$a Wm na, _Wmo Q>o[H$U§ Om§ XwI
XX© _| bmb gm§BªA§ Io doÝVr H$[aU Or Jm[ëh `mX {~ H$mZ
AmhoŸ& {hVo V S>mŠQ>é B© Agm§ Omo ^JdmZw ~{UOr {n`mo
Amho Ÿ& H$moB© ZT>mo-dS>mo XwIw {WE V gSw> H$[a`y§ S>mŠQ>a Io Ÿ&
S>mŠQ>é {~ H$S>qh H${h‹S>mo V H$S>[h§ H${h‹S>mo Ÿ& Agwb _o Agt
Xogw N>S>o , {dídmgw {~ CVoB© N>S>o Am`m Am{h`y§Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§
Io `mX B© H$moZ H§$Xmgr V hmo H$sA§ AMr ghmB© WtXmo Ÿ&
emb gm§BªA§ Io _{ha nd§Xr Ÿ& Agt ^w{b`b ~§Xm
Am{h`y§ & hmo V OmUrOmUU hmé Amho Ÿ& ^wby§ ~»eo H$ao ,
_§Xm`y± _m\$w H$ao nqhOr {H$anm H§$Xmo ah§Xmo &
^wb-MwH$ ~»eo H$ao, nVU CH$mao nmVUr,
_oao-goao dog Vo, Ü`mZw Z H$mo {~ Yao ,
~o‹S>r Iy~w âo, H$mo nhwMo CZ nya _| &
186
-… Omgyg …-
CX`nwa Oo ^monmb nwam H$mbmoZrA§ _| ^mB© gm~yam_
Omo _ehÿa {Q>H$mUmo Amho Ÿ& ^mB© gm~yam_ {gÝYw _| ^y§^h nwa _|
ah§Xm hÿAm & {gÝYw _| V_m_ dS>o n¡_mZo Vo ha _hrZ| bmb
gm§BªA§ Omo X[a`mh emh Vo _obmo bJmBªXm hþAm Ÿ& {H$Wm§-
{H$Wm§ Om _mÊhÿ§ Bhmo _obmo {S>gU bmB CVo AMr JSw> WtXm
hþAm Ÿ& haH$mo {gIw eodH$w nqhOo nwO§XrA gmê$§ Mm§da,{Jhw,
AQ>mo,Xmb,Jw‹Sx> ,^mOr dJ¡ah ^ÊS>mao bmB IUr BªXmo hmo Ÿ& gd|
-hOma| _mÊh§ÿ hÿ§Xm hwAm,Ho$V[a`y§B© Xo{J`y§ Mm§da[Z Oy§ bh{X`y§
hþ`y§ & h[aH$mo ZT>mo-dS>mo _m¡O gm§ noQw> âo ImBªXmo hmo Ÿ& H$S>qh
{~ ^ÊS>mao _| H$m Imo[Q> H$mZ nd§Xr hþB© Ÿ& nmU ^mB© gmh~ H$X
Om nyam-gyam hÿ§Xm hÿAm,na g§X[Z Kmo‹S>mo CR> OoS>mo hÿ§Xmo hmo Ÿ&
O>qh Vo M‹T>U bmB ^mB© gm{h~ Io ZT>r S>mH [U H${_
Am{UUr nd§Xr hþB© Ÿ&
_obo Oo dº$ gOmo dºw$ ^mB© gm~yam_ Kmo‹S>o Vo gdma Wr
Mm¡Ymar Ombw[Z E| ~ma[Z Or aIdmbrA bmB {\$a§Xm ah§Xm
hþAm Ÿ& N>mH$m[U Vo {gÝYw _| nN>m‹S>rA Oo gmb[Z _| H$m\$s
\w$a-bwQ> ewê$ Wr dB© hþB© Ÿ&
^mB© gm~yam_ gm[h~Z Io Kmo‹S>o Vo {\$a§Xmo {S>gr Mmoa Eo§
S>mHy$ {S´> Or Ôr do§Xm hwAm Ÿ& N>mH$m{U V Kmo‹S>mo bmb gm§BªA§
Oo Kmo‹S>o dm§Jwa H$Xmdé E| VoO a\$Vmé hmo & hbU _| aob
JmSr>A Io {~ nw{R>`m§ N>S>o d|Xmo hmo Ÿ& ^mB© gm~yam_ gm{h~ Or
{hH$ B© {N>{‹S>~ gm§ hmo hdm gm§ Jmpëh`y§ H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ& H$mo {~ Mmoé
187
CZ Im§ Ôr nmUw ~MmE Z gK§Xmo hmo Ÿ& hmo {hH$X_ Mmoa Io
dÄmr ~m§h§ _| MHw$ {dP§Xmo hmo Ÿ& OrA§ nwbrg Om Hw$Vm Mmoa[Z
Io n[H$[‹S>[Z Wm VrA§ Bhmo Kmo‹S>mo Mmoa Io nH$‹S>tXmo hmo Ÿ&
{hH$ ôao Mma Mmoa CZ Kmo‹S>o Io MmoamBU Am`m Ÿ& amV
Omo dºw$ hmo Ÿ& Kmo‹S>mo V~obo _| ~Yb hmo Ÿ& Mmoa Yrao-Yrao {^[V
Vm§ M‹T>r V~obo _| nhwVm Ÿ& Kmo‹S>o H$Z I‹S>m H$`m Ÿ& ~ Mmoa Kmo‹S>o
Oo A{J`m§ {d`m E| ~ Mmoa nw{R>`m§ {d`m Ÿ&
Kmo‹S>o Or AJm‹S>r nN>m‹S>r {hH$-{hH$ Q>§J ~Yb hþB© &
Mmoa[Z Io {S>gr Kmo‹S>mo hwUH$ma H$ao A{J`m§ Am`b {hH$ Mmoa
Io ~m§h§ _| IUr MHw$ {dYmo Ÿ& {~`mo Mmoé Omo Kmo‹S>o Oo nw{R>`m§
nhwVmo hmo CZ Io A{h‹S>r BQ> h`mBª Omo CVoB© {H$ar {n`mo Ÿ&
~mH$s ~ Mmoa Bhm hmb[V {S>gr Ôr hë`m {d`m Ÿ&
Kmo‹S>o Or hwUH$ma ~wYr ^mB© gm{h~w {hH$X_ dÄmr V~obo
_| nhwVmo & ~m§h§ Im§ H$m~y {W`b Mmoa S>m{T>`y§ Am{O`y§
ZrOm[a`y§ H$`y§ V _y§Io _m\$s {S>`mo Ÿ& _m§ dar H$S>qh A{h‹S>mo
H$_w Z H§$Xw[g Ÿ& ^mB© gm{h~ CZ Io V _m\$s {S>Zr na {~E
{H$[a`b Mmoa Io {~ Xdm S>B© H$ao K[a admZmo H$`mD§$ Ÿ&
OS>qh _§w[h§Omo dar {~E§ _{hZo _| ^y§â nwa dÄmUw
{W`mo & VS>qh _y§ ^mB© gm{h~[Z Im§ nw{N>`mo V Vìhm§ A{h‹S>mo
IVaZmH$ Kmo‹S>mo N>mo a{I`mo Amho & Omo Vìhm§ Im§ gdmB {~E
H$qh _mÊhÿ§A§ Io AmS>mo AMUw {~ ZWmo {S>E Ÿ& Bhmo {~ ~wYm`mo V
Aìhm§ Mmoa[Z Io N>S>o N>mo {S>Zmo Ÿ?
188
Odm~w {S>ZmD§$,Bhmo Kmo‹S>mo gV²Jwê$[Z Oo {H$anm Omo

Kmo‹S>mo Amho Ÿ& A{h‹S>o a§J E| H$X-~wV Omo Kmo‹S>mo {_bUw _w[íH$b
Amho Ÿ& qS>Jmo Amho V {~`Z bmB Ÿ& _m§ V CZ Oo noQ> VmBª {~
_g Wmo nhwMm§ V {~ _y§gm§ S>mT>mo ß`mé AW[g Ÿ& _§wqhOm
gV²Jwê$ bmb gm§BªA§ Om gMm nyOmar hwAm Ÿ& ha _hrZ|
X[a`mh emh Vo bmb Omo _obmo bJmBªXm hþAm Ÿ& gV²Jwê$
X[a`mh emh Oo H$n Vo ~rhr bmb gm§BªA§ Io doÝVr H$§Xm hþAm
Ÿ& X[a`mh emh _m§ {hH$ Xo[J Va§Xr {H$Zmao Vo BªXr hþB© Ÿ& CZ
{hH$ B© Xo[J _| Mm§da aP§Xm hþAm,gd§o _mÊh§ÿ noQw> âo ImBªXm
hþAm V {~ Xo[J Z IwQ>§Xr hþB© Ÿ& gV²Jwê$ Bhm Xo[J dar X[a`mh
emh _| C[N>bmE h[b`m BªXm hwAm Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Or Bhm
H¥$nm gXmBª hb§Xr BªXr ŸhþB© & {hÝXy-_wgb_mZ gd| _mÊhÿ§
_obmo {S>gU BªXm hþAm Ÿ& hr Kmo‹S>mo gV²Jwa[Z Oo Kmo‹S>rA Oo A§e
_m§ Amho Ÿ& CZ Io _m§ H$sA§ N>{S>`m§ Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Oo _§{Xa
Omo Kmo‹S>mo _m§ H$sA§ {d[H$Um§ ? gV²Jwa[Z Oqh‹S>r eº$s V _y§ _|
Amho H$mZ Ÿ& CÝh§[Z Or hrA {ZemZr _§wqhOr dS>r eº$s
Amho Ÿ& Kmo‹S>mo H$qh {~E Io A{J`m§ AMUw ZWmo {S>E, BZ _| {~
H$m ^bmB© Amho Ÿ& Z V Mma Mmoa OoH$a Kmo‹S>mo H$mho Ÿh{b`m
dÄm[Z hm§ Ÿ& {hZ Kmo‹S>o Io _y§Im§ gdmB H$mo hWw {~ bmE ZWmo
gKo Ÿ& Vqh H$ao H$mo {~`mo O_r§Xma Om§ dS>mo _mÊhÿ§ {hZ Kmo‹S>o Vo
M‹T>r Kw_U Or gK {~ H$ao ZWmo gKo Ÿ&
~mH$s Jm[ëh ahr _y§ Mmoa[Z Io N>S>o N>mo {S>Zmo ? N>mo Z
189
Io[Z nwbrg Oo hdmbo H$`w[_ ? BZ Omo g~~w Bhmo Amho V

{hHw$ nwbrg dmamo _§w[h§Oo Ka _o§ gXmBª ah§Xmo Amho Ÿ& CZ _y§Io
M`mo V Mmoa[Z Io gaH$mar nwbrg Oo hdmbo H$[aU Or H$m {~
Oê$aV H$mZ Amho Ÿ& _m§ nmU§B© CÝh§[Z Mmoa[Z Io gOm
S>tXw[g Ÿ&
_m§ h¡amZrA§ _m§ M`mo,gm§Bª Vìht {~ AOr~w Jmpëh`y§
Wm H$[a`mo Ÿ& _y§ V Vìhm§ Oo Ka _o§ H$S>qh H$mo nwbrg dmamo H$moZ
{S>R>mo Amho Ÿ& ^mB© gm{h~ Odm~w {S>Zmo,^mB© _§wqhOr nwbrg
dmamo Omgyg nwbrg _| Amho Ÿ& hmo g[^Zr Io {S>gU _o AMo V
nmoB Omgygr H$sA§ H§$Xmo ? hmo hrA§a {~ Agm§ Oy§ Jmpëh`y§ doR>mo
~wYo Ÿ& ha dº$ _§wqhOr aIdmbr Wmo H$ao Ÿ& _y§Io AHo$bmo Agwb
H$moZ N>S>o Ÿ& Vy§ CZ Io ZWmo {S>gtŸ& _m§ Io[g {S>gm§ Wmo Ÿ&
_y§ AO~ _| hoS>m§-hmoS>m§ {Zhm[a`mo V ^mB© gm{h~ {^[V
Vo Q>§{J`b bmb gm§BªA§ Or _yaV S>m§hw§ Bemamo H$ao M`mo, hoS>m§hw§
{Zhm[a Ÿ& _§wqhOr nwbrg dmamo H$sA§ Z Kmo‹S>o Vo M‹T>r {n`mo
MH$a hUo Ÿ& N>m {hZ Or ZOa Im§ H$moB© Mmoé Ym‹S>obw {bH$s
gKo Wmo ? {dídmgw Ino ^mB© -{dídmgwŸ&
OqhOmo nqhOo Bï> _|, Am{h AQ>b {dídmgw,

VqhOm g^w H$_ nmU Wmo, bmbw H$ao {ZV amgwŸ&
amVm§o S>th§ ajm H$ao, gm§Bª Wmo ha OmB,
~§Xm ^w{bOr CZ _§Pm§, Amg C_o§X Z bm{h Ÿ&
190
{Xb _| doR>mo XmB_m, H$ao Bemamo nmU,

~§Xmo _Z Or _[V _Ämr, H$sZ N>S>o {N>H$-VmUŸ&
H$[aU-H$amBU hmé gmo, S>o CZ Io ~[g S>moa,
_Z Omo Kmo‹S>mo Wr {gYmo, hb§Xmo haH$mo _mo‹S> Ÿ&
h§gw Z H$m§d {O`m§ CS>o, Oo H$m CëQ>r Mmb,
bha Z bmoS>mo gmo {S>go, amImo CZ Omo bmb Ÿ&
-… Ý`m§m{U[Z Om H$mO …-
_m§ VS>qh {gÝYw _| _mñVé hw`w[g Ÿ& ñHy$b Oo nmgo _|
B© {hH$w Jar~ XwH$mZXma ah§Xmo hmo Ÿ& CZ Io n§O {Z`m{U`y§
hþ`y§Ÿ& CZ Or ZÝT>o _| ZÝT>r ÄmmUr S>h[Z gmb[Z Or hþB©,Om
ñHy$b _| MmoWm| XOm} n‹T>§Xr hþB© Ÿ& CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| S>h[Z
~mah[Z gmb[Z Or N>moH$arA Io Ka Im§ ~mha H$X_w aIUw
{~ H$moZ S>tXm hþAm Ÿ& KUmo H$ao S>h[Z-~mah[Z gmb[Z Oy§
N>moH$[a`y§ n[aUmE N>S>tXm hþAm Ÿ& na CZ XwH$mZXma Or dS>r
N>moH$ar drh[Z gmb[Z Or AMr Wr hwB© ,V[~ CZ bmB H$mo
N>moH$amo H$moZ Wo {_{b`mo Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| S>oVr-boVr V KUr H$mZ hþB© Ÿ& 52
JmoR>[Z Or nB§MmBVw[Z {_br \¡$gbmo H$ao N>{S>`mo hmo V H$mo {~
_mÊhÿ§ Ho$[Vamo {~ emhÿH$ma N>mo Z hþOo,n[h§Or Ý`m§mUrA§ Io
S>mOo _| d[Y _| d[Y Q´>o n{h[a`mUr§ (n{h[a`mUr `mZo dJmo) E|
S>oTw> gm¡ é[n`m S>B© gKo Wmo Ÿ& {dMmobmo {~ ~ n{h[a`mUr§
(dJm) E| gm¡ ê$n`m E| Jar~w Jw[a~mo \$H$V {hH n{h[a`mUr§
191
(dJmo) E| n§Omh ê$n`m Ÿ&

XwH mZXma doMmamo S>mT>mo Jar~ hmo Ÿ& hmo nqhOo YrCa[Z
Io {hH$ n[a{h`mUt `mZr n§Omhw é[n`m S>oB© eth Hw$ëho
Mm{‹T>Uw {n`mo Mmho , na OoH$mo {~ Ké {n`mo Jmoëho , Mmho Chmo
ImC§[g {~ dYrH$ gwÄmmo hwOo, V[~ h[aH$mo Mdo[g _m§ V {Q´> Z
n[ahm[U`wZ Im§ K{Q> {~ëHw$b Z dR>§Xw[g Ÿ&
CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| {~Z {H$bmgZ dmao Ka[Z Oo
N>moH$a[Z Or _mBQ´> r PQ>-nQ> WtXr hþB© Ÿ& {hHw$ V CZOr ,
Oqh Oo Ka _| ~ hOma amoH$‹S>m hÿ§Xm hþAm gmo emhÿH$ma bo{I`mo
d|Xmo hmo E| CZ Or AmH$[h CMr gåPr d|Xr hþB© Ÿ& {~`mo Chmo
Ké OqhOo dS>[Z Omo Zmbmo M{‹T>`bw hþOo Ÿ& `mZr Zmd§ M{‹T>`mo
dmnmar,I[Q`mo > ImE Ÿ& Mmho CZ Oo Ka _| H$mar H$moS>r {~ Z
hþOo V {~ _mBQ´>rA Oo »`mb Im§ Chmo dS>mo Ké bo{I`mo d|Xmo
hmo Ÿ&
BÝh§[Z {~Z {H$ñ_[Z Oo dS> KamU[Z Im§ gdmB ~mH$s
g^w Ka admOr Ka g{_{P`m d|Xm hþAmŸ& Mmho CÝh§[Z Oo Ka
Oy§ N>mo{H$[a`y§ gMw nMw Xo{d`y§ hþO[Z E| N>moH$am gMw-nMw gM
nm nwVbm Ÿ& Mmho Cho Xmb amoQ>rA dmam hþO[Z,Mmho {hHw$ dobmo
ImBZ V {~E bmB {ZhmatXm ah[Z, na bo{I~m ~B© ImOr
Ka hþAm Ÿ& N>moH$ao-N>moH$arA Or Om§M {dabmo H$mo H§$Xmo hmo Ÿ&
emhÿH$mar `m ZmC§ M{‹T>`b AmH$[h Omo A§Ymo-_ÊS>mo,bybmo -
b§[J‹S>mo ~mé P[Q> AKm_r d|Xmo hmo,na {dMmob[Z Ka[Z Om
192
gw{hUm§ gwR>m ~ma {~ {n`m {Y{H$~m hþAm Ÿ& A{h‹S>m Ka \o$ao-

Q>Ho$ dmam Ka g{S>`m d|Xm hþAm Ÿ& A{h‹S>[Z Hw$Qw>å~[Z _o
§_mBQ´>rA Om ~ añVm hþAm Ÿ& Hw$b Omo dS>mo nqhOr YrC-ôU
H$qh Io S>B©,CZ Im§ nqhOo nwQ´> `m ^mC bmB,YrC-ôUw
{S>Ù bmB Q>H$m S>B© n[aUmE B§Xmo hmooŸ& Q>H$m N>moH$ao dmam
N>mo[H$arA Oo gå^mbtX‹S> Io S>tXm hþAm Ÿ& AOw H$ëh V
N>mo[H$arA Omo gå^mbtX‹Sx> B© Am_ Vah bw{Q>`mo dÄmo Wmo Ÿ&
doMmamo nqhOr YrC ôU {~ {S>E,S>mOmo {~ {S>E,_Wm§ ImYo
nrVo Omo IM©w {~ âo Ÿ&
doMmamo XwH$mZXmé S>mT>mo XwIr hmo Ÿ& hwZ Io H$mo N>moH$amo
H$moZ hmo Ÿ& BZ H$ao N>mo{H$[a`y§ \o$amo H$ao CH$bmE ZWo g{K`mo Ÿ&
hmo {hH$ n[h{a`mUr S>B© H$qh gwR>o Ka _| Ya_mD$ N>mo{H$[a`y§
{S>Ù bmB AmVwa hmo Ÿ& na H$mo Ya_mD$ Ké {Q´>Z
n[h{a`mUw[Z Im§ K{Q> dR>U bmB Ë`mé Z hþAmo Ÿ& OoH$S>qh hmo
Mmho hm§ V A{h‹S>[Z Ya_mD$ dS> KamU[Z Im§ nqhOr {hH$
{hH$ N>moH$arA Oo ~Xbo ~-~, Q´>o Q´>o hOma é{n`m dR>r nmU
{~ dS>mo emhÿH$mé ~[UOr gKo hm§ Ÿ& na {hZ {Z`m{U`w[Z Oo
~Xbo nogmo dR>Uw nmnw Wo gåPmo Ÿ& N>mo{H$[a`y§ {hZ Or ZOa _o§
{hH$ S>th§ _| {hHw$ B§Mw d{S>`y§ Wr{X`y§ Wo d`y§ & E| n[aUmBU§ Omo
H$mo añVmo B© H$moZ Wo gw{P`w[g Ÿ&
{hH$ amV g§X[g Omb g[nZmo {S>R>mo V bmb gm§Bª Ka
_o§ Am`mo Amho Ÿ& Mdo Wmo V Vy§ nqhOy§ N>mo{H$[a`y§ _§wqhOo hdmbo
193
H$[a Ÿ& _m§ Io[Z nmÊmBª n[aUmBªXw[g Ÿ& gw~wh Omo Omb g[nZo
Or Jm[ëh KmoQ> gm§ H$B© Ÿ& XwH$mZXma g[nZo Omo _[Vb~w V
gåPr Z g{K`mo Ÿ& na Io[g Bhmo »`mbw Am`mo V Zganwa
dÄmr bmb gm§BªA§ Oo _§{Xa Omo Xe©Z H$ao, ~mg ~mgo
A{MOo,V _Z H$mo bmb gm§Bª nqhOr _{ha H$ao Ÿ&
XwH$mZXma CZ S>thw§ em_ Omo B© nqhOr Omb E§o
YrAé[Z g_oV Zganwa admZmo {W`mo Ÿ& Zganwa nhwMr bmb
gm§BªA§ Oo _§{Xa _| dÄmr nbC nmE doÝVr H$`mBª …-
Am`wg Amg aIr H$ao, VwqhOo Xa Vo bmb,

{Z`m{U`w[Z Om H$[a H$mO Vy§, _Z Omo bmho _bmb,
nogmo S>moH$‹S> H$moZ H$mo, Mm{h`m§ Wmo ha hmb,
S>o Ho$ da doPm H$ao, H$ao ^bm`y§ ^mb,
_{ha H$ao VËH$mb, Amg nwOmB A_a Vy§Ÿ&
Amg nwOmB A_a Vy§, S>oImao H$m amh,
KmoQ> {_bmBO Ka AÝXa, Om§ nqhOr XaJmh,
{S>g§Xo ha H$moB© Mdo, _{ha bmb Or dmh,
Xw{I‹S>m hmUo bmho, Xmg[Z Xmgw ~Ur ahm§ Ÿ&
CZ dº$ CVo h¡Xam~mX {gÝYw _m§ {hHw$ goR> nqhOr
Omb E| n§O[Z nwQ´>[Z gm§ J{S>Or _Wmo Q>o{H$U Am`mo hmo,XwH$mZ
Xma Or doÝVr ~wYr M`mBª , ^mC OoH$S>qh {Xb _| Z H$[a`mo V
_m§ {hHw$ AOw© H$`md§Ÿ& _m§ {gÝYw dH$u Am{h`m§ Ÿ& dmnma gm§Jo
194
nqhOo {~Z dS>[Z nwQ´>[>Z gm§ JSw> Omdm d|Xmo ah§Xmo Am{h`m§ Ÿ&
_§wqhOr Omb KUmo H$ao ~r_mé Wr JwOmao Ÿ& ~ S>th§ {W`m V
{hZ g[nZmoo {S>R>mo Amho V bmb gm§Bª Mdo Wmo V Oo Vy§
V§XwañVr Wr Mmht V _y§ d[Q> AMr, _§wqhOo ^JV Oo YrC[Z Io
nqhOr Zw{héZ Oo én _| H$~yb H$[a Ÿ& Agt H$ëh {hV
nhþVm Am{h`y§ & Jmoëhm {nE H$B©gy§ V Chmo H${h‹S>mo ^JVw
Amho,Oqh Io n§O YrAé Am{h[Z Ÿ& AOw _§Xa _| B© Vìhm§ Io
nmVmo gt Ÿ& _§wqhOm N>mo[H$am ~ Vìhm§ Oo N>mo{H$[a`w[Z Omo Omo‹S>
Ogw Am{h[Z Ÿ& Oo Aìhm§ Io H$mo EoVamOw Z hwOo V bmb
gm§BªA§ Oo A{J`m§ B© _{L>Ur nH$s H$ao N>{S>`y§Ÿ Ÿ&
Jar~ XwH$mZXma H$ÝYw _Wo IUr {S>R>mo n§O B© N>moH$am
gMw-nMw gwÝXa, gwbN>Um E| N>mo{H$[a`wZ Omo Omo‹S> Ogw {nE
bJm Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Or {H$anm A»`w[Z gm§ {S>gr {hZ CZ
{gÝYw dH$s©A Oo noa[Z Vo hWw aIU Or H$mo[ee H$B© na
{gÝYw dH$s©A Io[g {N>Ho$ IUt nqhOr gm§ N>mVrA bJm`mo Ÿ&
{~Z _{hZ[Z Im§ nmoB OS>[h§ {gÝYw dH$s©A N>moH$a[Z
Or emXr H$[aU JmoR> _| Am`mo V Jar~ XwH$mZXma Oo ^mJ E|
bmb gm§BªA§ Or _{ha Or haH$mo dmh-dmh H$[aU bJmo Ÿ&
bmbU VwqhOr bmoH$ Vo, Amho _{ha Anma,
ha {IZ _| doR>mo bhr§, gm§Bª g^ Or gma,
~{X`y§ ^wb MwH$ ~[»e Vy§, hI© emoH$ Io _ma,
{MVw M[aU[Z S>o bm‹[S>, h§gw aho a§J _| aVmo Ÿ&
195
-… ~{hê$ ~»e …-
{gÝYw _| g§V nwJa Oo 18 nr‹T>rA _| R>Hw$a gm{h~
AmgmD$_b Zmbo _ehya g§V Wr Jw[O[a`mo Amho Ÿ& R>Hw$a
AmgmD$_bw gw~wh Omo MBª ~Oo CWr bmb gm§BªA§ Or nyOm _|
bJ§Xmo hmo E| agmoB©A Oo dº$ VmBª nyOm H§$Xmo ah§Xmo hmo Ÿ&
X[a`mh Oo H$n Vo dohr gXmBª hr n§{O‹S>mo JmBªXmo hmo …-
-… n§{O‹S>mo …-
hm{Oa bmb X[a`mh Vo,
VwqhOr AN>r JwbOmar dmh-dmh,
VwqhOr AN>r JwbOmar dmh-dmh,
VwqhOr _{ha _moMmar dmh-dmh,^mB© hm[Oa bmb ....
1- Hw$~mo V VwqhOmo H$s_V ^[a`mo ,

Oqh Vo [MQ´> Mm¡Ymar dmh-dmh,
hm[Oa bmb X[a`mh Vo ....
2- H$~yVa VwqhOm H$s_V ^[a`m,

~mobr ~mo[b[Z _moMmar dmh-dmh,
hm[Oa bmb X[a`mh....
A{JVo
196
3- {g[a`m§ Oo gmdm {W`m,

VqhOr dgd§ Mm¡Ymar dmh-dmh,
hm[Oa bmb X[a`mh....
4- dmhU dh{Z do{P‹S>m,

OoHo$ dh{Z Mm¡Ymar dmh-dmh,
hm[Oa bmb X[a`mh Vo....
5- Á`moË`y§ bmb X[a`mh Oy§,

OoHo$ ~a{Z Mm¡Ymar dmh-dmh,
6- Zdb ^JV Or doÝVr,

{ZVw H$`m§ ZrOmar dmh-dmh,
A{h‹S>rA Vah n§[O‹S>m JmE ,S>m[V dR>r K[a AMr

agmoB© daVmBªXmo hmo & {h[H$‹S>o S>thw§ OrA§ R>Hw$a AmgmD$_b
X[a`mh emh Vm§ _moQ>r K[a nhþVmo V Ka _| Jmo‹Sx> bJmo {n`mo
hmoŸ&
R>Hw$a AmgmD$ _b Omo nmoQ´> mo VoOy ,_å~a ~»e R>Hw$a
Omo nwQ®> Kw_§Xo Kw_§Xo S>mS>o Io {S>gU bmB X[a`mh Vo dÄmr
197
{ZH$Vmo hmo Ÿ& n§O[Z N>h[Z gmb[Z Omo ~ma Omo {H$Zmao Vo
Kw_§Xo noé {VaH$s {d`w[g Ÿ& Yy> dÄmr ZXrA _| {H$[a`mo Ÿ&
n[a`m§ {O{Z _mÊh§þ[Z Or Bhmo ZOmamo {S>R>mo go ~o{‹S>`y§ hmH$mao
VoOyA Io JmopëhU bmB ^Jm Ÿ& Jmoëho -Jmoëho WH$m na VoOyA
Omo {H$Wo {~ nVmo H$moZ {n`w[ZŸ& Am{Ia {Zame Wr {hHw$
_mÊhÿ§ R>Hw$a _å~a ~Še Io Ka> ~wYmBU bmB ^Jmo Ÿ& VoOyA Oo
~yS>U Or I~a ~wYr gOo Ka _| hmB Kmo‹S>m _Mr dB© &R>Hw$a
AmgmD$_b Bhmo hmb ~wYr, ~rR>o noa CVm§ X[a`mh Vo dÄmr
nhwVmo Ÿ& lr A_a bmb Io ~mS>mE MdU bJmo …-
H${h‹S>mo H$a_w {H$Zmo H$`w[_, A_a CS>oam bmb,

nrarA _| nmoQ´>mo Igo, H$`wB _y§Io ~o hmb ?
VwqhOr AmoQ> gXm gMr, OJ _| Amho bmb,
S>o _moQ>mE bmbw, Amho A_mZV Vmo dVr Ÿ&
Amho A_mZV Vmo dVr, gwI gm§ S>o gmar,
nqhOo ào_rA Io Z N>[S>, _wâV B©E§ _mao,
~o‹S>m ~mo‹S>t Vy§ A_a, V Ho$é {~`mo Vmao,
Xe©Zw S>oImao bmbw , S>B© dÄmw hW[Z gm§ Ÿ&
bmbw S>B© dÄmw hW[Z gm§, ZV _y§Io {nU ~mo{‹S>,
_§wqhOmo _‹T>w ^[b IUw dÄmr, àrV Z na Vy§ Vmo{‹S>&
bO _§wqhOr aIw T>mo[bUm, gwH$ _| Ho$[a Z gmo{‹S>,
hmUo bmbU _mo{‹S>, dmJ ~hê$A Or H$na S>o Ÿ&
198
R>H$wa AmgmD$_b Bhm doÝVr H$ao OrA§ B© X[a`mh _| Q´>nmo

{S>Ùw Wo Mm{h`mo,VrA§ g§X{g A[I X[a`mh emh _| Va§X‹S>
VoOyA Vo dÄmr nB© Ÿ& Z{T>‹S>o VoOyA Io H$mo hWw S>B© Vmao a{h`mo
hmo Ÿ& CÝhtA§ K‹S>rA B© VoOy hW[Z _| \$bw IUr AMr S>mS>o Oo
^[agm§ ~rR>mo Ÿ& na Vm[aU dmao Omo {H$Wo nVmo H$moZ hmoŸ&
S>mS>o AmgmD$_b nmoQ´>o Io Mw_t M`mo ~hê$ ~»e
Am{Ia A_a bmb g[S>‹S>m gwUr VmoIo _moQ>mE _mo{H${b`mo CZ
Im§ nmoB VoOyA Vo Zmbmo B© ~hê$ ~Še nBOr {d`mo Ÿ& Omo nwJa
g§V Or 20 nr‹T>r bo{IOo Wmo Ÿ&
-… ^JV Jdmh bmb gmBª …-

{Xëbr H$m{bH$m Oo {gÝYr n§BMmV Oo _wIrA lr
AmgZXmg kmZMÝXmUrA§ Jm[ëh H$B© V bmb gm§BªA§ Io Omo
gMr {Xb gm§ `mX H$ao Wmo CZ Vo hwZ Or Anma H¥$nm Amho Ÿ&
OS>qh-OS>qh _m§ g»V ~r_ma Wr nd§Xmo
Am{h`m§,AMr bmb gm{h~ Or ea[U dR>§Xmo Am{h`m§ Ÿ& CZ
Or {H$anm {~Zm H$m {~ Xdm Agé H$mZ H§$Xr Amho Ÿ& bmb
gm§BªA§ Or X`m KwaU gm§ H$m aI Or MnQ>r dR>U gm§ {~
\$mBXmo Wr d|Xmo Amho Ÿ& C[_a Om Añgr gmb nma H$ao MwH$mo
Am{h`m§ Ÿ& C{_a AZwgma ~r_mar E| gwñVr {Oñ_ _| nqhOmo
Omoé dYmBª{X`y§ {W`y§ dÄm[Z na bmb gm§BªA§ Oo Zmbo {JÝhU
gm§ ~B© Xya ^{O`mo dÄm[Z Ÿ&
199
gMw nMw H$mH$mo AmgZXmgw {hZ dhrA _| {~ H$_-

H$ma _o§ OdmZ[Z Io AmJ S>B© d|Xmo Amho Ÿ& ~wIma _| {~ bmoB©
do‹T>o _§{Xa _| AMr nhþM§Xmo Amho Ÿ& H$_OmoarA Io _m[V H$ao,
bmb gm§BªA§ Or AmaVr H$§Xmo Amho E| _m¡O gm§ nbC nmBªXmo
Amho Ÿ& A{h‹S>o dº$ hmo gM-nMw OdmZw bJ§Xmo Amho Ÿ&
{hH$ S>th§w Jm[ëh H$§Xo H$mH$o gmB§A ª ~Ywm`mo V bmb
gmB§A ª § Or X`m O§y H$oV[a`§y B© H$hm{U`§y J~¡ Oo naXo _| {bŠ`b
Am{h[Z Ÿ&
{hH$ X\o$ {hHw$ {gÝYw dH$s© dmnmar, Omo H$[n‹S>o Omo
dmnmé H$§Xmo hmo,dmnmé H$[aU bmB {gÝYw Im§ ~mha admZmo Wo
{W`mo Ÿ& {hZ d[Q> H$m\$s H$[n‹S>mo hmo Omo g_yamo nmU gm§ IUr
dÄmr ZWo g{K`mo Ÿ& g§X{g Ka _| nw{R>`m§ H$mo H$[n‹S>o Or
g§^mb H$[aU dmamo H$moZ hmo Ÿ& hmo nqhOo {hH$ XmoñV d[Q>
{d`mo E| CZ Io AOw© H$`mBª V H${n‹S>mo {H$anm H$ao Vo[gVm§Bª
nmU d[Q> aImo Oo[gVm§Bª _m§ _moQ>r AMm§ Ÿ&
XmoñV M`w[g, OoH$S>qh VwqhOo na-nw[R> _m§ H$[n‹S>mo
{d[H$Ur N>{S>`m§ Om§ BV\$mH$ gm§ VwqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo CS>B© `m Hy
Am ImB© dÄm[Z V nmoB Vy§ N>m H§$Xo ?
dmnmarA M`mo,OoH$S>qh H$[n‹S>mo {dH$m_| V ^br
{b{I`b AK[Z Vo {dH$Ur N>{S>Omo Ÿ& nmoB _wZm{g~w bm^w
H$Q>o ~mH$s n¡gm _y§Io {S>Omo & ~mH$s CS>B© E| Hy$A[Z Im§ V
Vìhm§ Io ~MmC H$[aUmo B© nd§Xmo Ÿ& BZ bmB B© V Vìhm§ d[Q>
200
H$[n‹S>mo N>S>o Wmo dÄmm§ Ÿ& OmB Or _gdm‹S> E| ZOaXmarA bmB

Hw$Pw n¡gm dR>§Xm V Cho {~ âo S>tXw[g Ÿ&
XmoñV M`w[g, hoS>mo H$[n‹S>mo _y§ d[Q> N>S>o dÄmUw Wmo
Mmht Ÿ& _m§ Oo ImB© dÄmm§ V Ho$é Jdmh WtXmo Ÿ& _§wqhOr {Xb
OoH$S>qh ~oB©_mZw Wr ndo V Vy§ N>m H§$Xo ? n¡gmo S>mT>mo ~wamo
Amho Ÿ& XmoñV Io {~ Xwí_Zw ~UmE N>S>o Ÿ& _m`m Oo Oma Im§ H$mo
{dabmo nmUw ~MmE Wmo gKo Ÿ& ~ohVa Amho ~ Q´>o OUm§ dR>r
CÝh§[Z Oo gmåhy§ g^w Jmpëh`y§ H$ao dÄmw Ÿ& h`mVrA Vo {~ H$mo
âmogmo H$moÝh|Ÿ& VwqhOo _moQ>U Im§ AJw B© _m§ _ar dÄmm§ E|
_§wqhOm nwQ´> VmoIo H$[n‹S>mo _moQ>mE Z {S>A[Z V Vy§ N>m H$ao
gK§Xo ?
dmnmarA M`mo,XmoñV ^JdmZ VmoIo dS>r AmdOm©
S>tXmo Ÿ& _y§Io nH$ Amho V _wqhOo _moQ>U Im§ AJw H$mb Or
\$mhr VwqhOo Jbo _| H$mZ nd§Xr Ÿ& _m§ VmoIm§ dS>mo Am{h`m§
Ad[b V dmar _§wqhOr B© Amho & Oo _m§ _ar {d`w[g V H$[n‹S>o
Omo _m{bH$ Vy§ Amht na Oo OrAamo _moQ>r Am`w[g V H$[n‹S>mo
_moQ>mE IU§Xw[g Ÿ& ~mH$s ahr H$qh em{hX Or Jm[ëh gm Agm§
~B© bmb gm§BªA Om godH$ Am{h`y§ & hy ha h§[Y hm{Oa-
Zm{Oa Am{h[Z Ÿ& Agm§ Oy§ g^w Jm{ëh`y§ {bH$s doR>m ~wY[Z Ÿ&
_§wqhOo »`mb _o| V CÝh§[Z Im§ dYrH$ H$qh em{hX Or
Oê$aV H$mZ Amho Ÿ& VwqhOo _Z _| {~ _§XmB© H$mZ Amho Ÿ&
_§wqhOmo _Zw {~ gm\w$ Amho Ÿ& {~E§ H$qh em{hX Or Oê$aV
201
H${h‹S>r ?
XmoñV M`mo, R>rHw$ Amho & bmb gm§Bª Agm§ {~Ýht Omo
em{hXw Amho & BhmoB© {MV _| ML>>r {dP§Xmo Ÿ& C_o§X V Vy§ dmn[g
_moQ>r nqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo gbm_V {S>g§X| E| _y§Io dm{O~r ^m‹S>mo E|
ZOaXmarA Om n¡gm âo S>tX| & O` Pybo bmb Ÿ&
dmnmar nqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo IUmE, XmoñV Oo hdmbo
H$ao,{dbm`V admZmo {W`moo Ÿ& CÝh§[Z S>th§[Z _| g^w H$_w
Ow~mZ Vo hb§Xm hþAm Ÿ& H$m {bIm-n‹T>r H$mZ Wr§Xr hþB© Ÿ&
dmnmarA Bhmo {~ H$moZ {b{I`mo V H${h‹S>o d‹S> Om Ho$[Vam
Vm{H$`m XmoñV d[Q> aIm§ Wmo Ÿ& ZH$s XmoñV B© {Xb _| H$mo
»`mbw Am§Xmo Ÿ& V {S>gm§ V H$[n‹S>mo H${h‹S>mo E| Ho$Vamo Amho Ÿ&
CZ dº$ {hZ Omo _Zww H$mE dm§Jwé gm\$ hmo Oqh Vo H$mo {~ XmJw
H$moZ hmo Ÿ&
dmnmarA Io dmng AMU _| gmbw I[Z bJr {d`mo Ÿ&
CZ Oo _moQ>U Im§ Hw$Pw Sth§ AJw g§X[g XmoñV Oo XwH$mZ Io
AMr ~m[h bJr Ÿ& CZ Omo g_yamo gm_mZw Obr aI Wr d`mo
na H$moR>rA _| a{I`b H$[n‹S>o Vm§Bª ~m[h nhwMU Im§ AJw B©
_mÊhÿ§ ~m[h {dgmBU _| H$m_`m~ Wr {d`m Ÿ& BZH$ao H$n‹S>o Io
H$m bhg {~ H$mZ AmB© Ÿ&
XmoñVw {Xb _| gmo{MU bJmo ,OoH$S>qh H$[n‹S>o Or OmB
Vo _§wqhOmo gm_mZw a{I`b hþOo hm§ E| H$[n‹S>mo gm_mZ Oo OmB
Vo hþOo hm§,V H$[n‹S>mo Oéa g‹S>r dÄmo hm§,E| _§wqhOmo gm_mZw
202
g‹S>U Im§ ~Mr ndo hm§ Ÿ& _y§Io gåPU Ino V H$[n‹S>mo g‹S>r
{d`mo E| gm_mZw ~Mr d`mo Amho Ÿ& Bhmo gmoMo {hZ nqhOo _Z Io
AmW{V {S>Zr V dmnmar XmoñVw _mo{Q>`mo V Md§Xmo_m§[g V
XwH$mZ Io ~m{h bJU H$ao VwqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo g‹S>r {d`mo Ÿ& XwH$mZ
Io ~m[h bJU Om {ZemZ V nmoMr {S>Am[aU Im§ gdmB {_Q>U
Om Z Am{h[Z Ÿ& Oo[gVmBª dmnmar Z _moQ>§Xmo,XwH$mZ Io nmoMr
IUr Z {S>`matXw[gŸ&
BZ hmXgo Im§ hâVmo IZw nmoB dmnmar _moQ>r Am`mo Ÿ&
XmoñV Oo XwH$mZ Omo hmbw {S>gr gåPr {d`mo,V XwH$mZ Io Wmoam
B© S>r§h§ AJw ~m{h bJr Amho Ÿ& gmo AmVwa dobm _m§ nw{N>`mBª© ,
XmoñV hrA ~m{h H$sA§ bJr ? _w§{h§Omo H$[n‹S>mo V gbm_V
Amho ? KUmo ZwH$gmZw V H$moZ {W`mo &
XmoñV Odm~w {S>Zmo,~m[h V _y§Io {~ëHw$b H§$Jmbw H$ao
N>{S>`mo Amho Ÿ& g^w Hw$Pw aI Wr {d`mo Ÿ& {S>gt ZWmo XwH$mZ
Or H${h‹S>r hmb[V Wr dB© Amho Ÿ& bmb gm§BªA§ Or _yVuA Im§
gdmB g^w Hw$Pw ñdmhm Wr {d`mo Ÿ&
dmnmarA XmoñV M`mo , _§wqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo {~ g‹S>r {d`mo
N>m ? Vmo _§wqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo \$~mBU bmB OmUt-_mUr V
XwH$mZ Io ~m{h H$mZ bJmB© Amho ? Am{Ia _§wqhOo H$[n‹S>o Omo
N>m {W`mo ?
XmoñV AMaO _m§ M`mo,VwqhOmo H$[n‹S>mo ! N>m VwqhOmo
H$[n‹S>mo _y§ d[Q> a{I`bw hþAmo !! {hVo V H$marA dmam H$I
n`m Am{hZ Ÿ& VwqhOmo H$n‹S>mo {hV {H$Wm§ Am`mo ?
203
dmnmar dmB‹S>mo Wr {d`mo,M`mBª XmoñV, Hw$Pw `m[X H$[a

_m§ dÄmU dº$ Vmo d[Q> H$n‹S>mo aIo {d`mohmo[_ Ÿ& VmoIo M`mo hmo_
V _moQ>r AMU Vo H$[n‹S>mo IUr,CZ Or g§^mb E| ^m‹S>o Om
n¡gm _m§ âo S>tXw[g Ÿ& N>m Bhm Jm[ëh VmoIm§ {d[gar dB©
Amho Ÿ&
XmoñV M`mo,{_Ì _m§ VwqhOr Jm[ëh {~ëHw$b ZWmo
gåPm§ Ÿ& _y§ V nqhOo XwH$mZ _| H$S>qh H$[n‹S>mo {S>R>mo {~ Z
Amho Ÿ& _m§ V naMyZ Omo H$_w H§$Xmo Am{h`m§ Ÿ& ~mH$s `m[X N>m
H$`m§ ?
dmnmarA XwIr Wr M`mo,XmoñV Bhmo {~ `m[X H$moZ
AWB© V Vmo nmU M`mo hmo V H$mo em{hXw hþAUw Ino Ÿ& _y§ M`mo
_m§B V Agm§ ~B© bmb gm§BªA§ Om eodH$ Am{h`y§Ÿ& ChmoB© Agm§
Omo em{hXw Amho Ÿ&
XmoñV {~ Hy$‹S>o Xw…I _m§ M`mo, Bhmo _m§ Hw$Pw {~ ZWmo
gåPm§ & _y§Io VwqhOo H$[n‹S>o Or H$m {~ OmU H$mZ Amho Ÿ&
dmnmar {Zamew Wr eha Oo _wIrA d[Q> {d`mo &
_wIrA M`w[g V Vy§ H$mo {~ »`mbw Z H$a OoH$S>qh Vmo bmb
gm§BªA§ Io em{hXw _Ämr H$[n‹S>mo XmoñV d[Q> a{I`mo Amho V hmo
Oê$a em{hXr {S>Ù BªXmo Ÿ& Vy§ H$mo {~ »`mbw Z H$[a Ÿ& bmb
gm§BªA§ Io H$mo {~ XmoImo S>B© ZWmo gKo Ÿ& dÄmr nqhOo XmoñV Io
gS>o AMw Ÿ&
dmnmar nqhOo XmoñV Io g{S>U {d`mo,BZ {dM _|
204
_wIrA Hw$Pw n§M[Z Io {~ gS>mE d[aVmo Ÿ& OS>qh dmnmar

XmoñV Io dR>r _wIrA Oo AmoVmH$ _| nhwVmo V _wIr gm{h~
XmoñV Im§ nw{N>`mo ^mB© ~B© nmU _| XmoñV Am{h`mo Ÿ& XmoñVrA
_| XmoImo dm{O~w Z Amho Ÿ& {hZIo g§X[g H$[n‹S> mo _moQ>mE N>moZ
Wmo S>t Ÿ&
XmoñV M`mo,_wIr gm{h~ Agt gMw-nMw {_Ì
Am{h`y§ Ÿ& na _y§ d[Q> H$[n‹S>mo hþOo V {S>`m§[g Ÿ& Amho B© H$moZ V
{S>`m§[g {H$Wm§ ? hr XmoñVw, H$[n‹S>mo H$qh {~E h§[Y aIr {d`mo
Wmo {S>[gOo Ÿ& Zmbmo {d[gar {d`mo AW[g,BZH$ao AMr _y§Io
Kw{Q>`mo AWBª Ÿ&
_wIrA M`mo,hr Mdo Wmo V bmb gm§Bª {dM _| em{hXw
Amho & N>m VmoIo Bhm I~a Amho Ÿ& XmoñV M`mo,nmU Mdo
Wmo,na _y§Io H$m {~ I~a H$mZ Amho Ÿ& CZ Vo _wIr gm{h~ E|
n§M[Z {_br hmOam§ hOya bmb gm§BªA§ Ioo AOw© H$`mo Ÿ&
XmVm VwqhOr em{hXr, H$S>qh Hy$‹S>r Zmho,

hmUo hm{Oé Wr {hVo, gM Or S>o H$m amhŸ&
Vmo {~Z gM E| Hy$‹S> Omo, Zmho H$mo {~ g_mC,
Vy§ emh[Z Omo emh, S>o Om{ha Wr em{hXr &
S>o Om{ha Wr em{hXr, A_a CS>oam bmb,
AmC [gKmo nm‹S>o dMZ, H$ao ^bm`y§ ^mbŸ&
Vmo {~Z Ý`mC Z {WE , {_{Q>Oo H$sA§ _bmb,
H$a H$mo nmU H$_mbw, VwqhOmo ZmC A_a aho Ÿ&
205
CZ dº$ {h[H$‹S>mo ~wT>mo,b[R> Oo ghmao hb§Xmo AÝX[a

{Kam Am`mo Ÿ& hwZ Io {S>gr g^B© H$qh {N>H$ H$ao nmU _wamXmo
CWr I‹S>m {W`m Ÿ& ~w{T>‹S>o g[^Zr Io dohU Omo Bemamo H§$Xo
nw{N>`mo , _wIr gm{h~,AOw hr N>m Omo _o‹Sx> Amho ?
_wIrA M`mo,hr bmb gm§BªA§ Oo em{hXrA Omo _m_bmo
Amho & hr dmnmar Mdo Wmo V ~m[ha dÄmU dº$ _m§ nqhOmo
H$[n‹S>mo {hZ XmoñV d[Q> A_mZV aIr {d`mohmo[g Ÿ& XmoñVw Mdo
Wmo V dmnmarA Im§ `m[X ^w{bOr dB© Amho Ÿ& H$[n‹S>mo H$qh
{~E h§{Y a{I`mo hÿ§XmB© E| _y§ Jar~ Io ZmhHw$ {n`mo \$mgmE Ÿ&
~w{T>‹S>o M`mo, _wIr gm{h~ BZ Wmoar Jm[ëh bmB bmb
gm§BªA§ Io {n`m nwH$m[a`mo Ÿ& Bhmo \¡$gbmo V Vìhm§ éJmo {hZ
XmooñV Oo XwH$mZ Or H$moR>rA Omo Pm‹S>mo dR>U gm§,gdbmB©A
gm§ H$ao gKmo Wm Ÿ& ~m[h bJU dº$ _y§ Bhmo H$[n‹S>mo,AÝXar,
H$moR>rA _| a{I`bw {S>R>mo hmo Ÿ& Bhmo AÄmm VmBª CVoB© {n`mo
hÿ§XmoŸ& Z{T>`w[Z -Z{T>`w[Z Jm{ëh`w[Z bmB bmb gm§BªA§ Io
em{hXrA bmB KwamBUw dm{O~w Z Amho Ÿ&
Bhmo ~wYr dmnmarA Omo XmoñVw _wIrA Oo noa[Z Vo {H$ar
n`mo & _wIr CZ Im§ nmUw N>S>mE ~w{T>‹S>o Om MaU Nw>hU bmB
S´> mo{‹S>`mo,Omo em{hXr âo b{R> R>{‹S>H$mBªXmo,~mha {Z[H$ar Jw_w
Wr {d`mo & Xa Im§ ~mha _wIrA Io H$mo nmN>mo {~ ZOa H$moZ
Am`mo Ÿ& bmb gm§Bª em{hXr âo,A_a bmoH$ _| nhþMr MwH$m
hþAm Ÿ&
206
_wIr gm{h~w CXmg _y§h§ gm§ AÝX[a _moQ>r Am`mo Ÿ&

M`mBª, A\$gmogw A_abmb gm§Bª ^[JV[Z Or nBO aIU
bmB em{hXr ^[aU Am`mo,na Agt _[V Om _y‹T>m CZ Om
MaU {~ Nw>hr Z g{K`mgt Ÿ&
n§[O‹S>m gm±Bª A_a bmb Om
1. X[a`mh V§w{h§Oo Xa Vo, _m§ AMm§ gmUw CH$sa,

Omo{V OmJ§Xr Wmo {S>gm§ _§wqhOr {Xb Io AMo Yra,
[O{Z A[Q>H$s [V{Z bmO aIt, Vy§ {WE§ dgrbmo dra,
gmo‹T>rA _| {hÝXy Y_© Or, Vmo n{V aIr Amho nra,
Ho nmVemh Ho$ dOra, Am{h[Z Jmobm V§wqhOo KmQ> Om &
2. Jmobm Vw§qhOo KmQ>> Om Wr, VmoIy§ nw{ag {nZ{Z,

gwAmbr Imbr Z {S>gm§, g^w d{R>`mo XmZw dÄm[Z,
AY§S‹>{Z Io A{I`§w {S>E, bmb Q>w{§S>Um [n[U hb{Z,
~{wI`ZOr ~I w bmht,X[a`mh Vmo d{Q> CÄmm`m A[S>O{Z
Wm CKm‹S>m T>H$O{Z, _§w{h§Om Xybh Vmo X[a`mh Vo&
3. Xÿbh Vmo XaJmh _m§, Ho$B© H$moQ> d{gOr {d`m,

XXr©-_Or© XmZ _{L>Um, AMr VS>o VwqhOo Vo n`m,
207
{S>R[_ WmoarA _{hb _|, S>mUw dR>r K[a d[a`m,

nra,n¡Jå~a,nm{Vemh VqhOo, ngU-{n`mgr {W`m,
a§J {S>gr ZoU R>[a`m, IUr _[ha H$`mo {_ñH$sZ Vo&
4. _{ha H `mo {_ñH$sZ Vo, _m§ {Z~bw {Z_mUr,

Xmgr _m§ Xa VwqhoOo Vo, Am{h`m§ Agwb {dH$mUr,
Xa VwqhOo Vo XmXþbm, _m§ V Am`{g Hy_mUr,
MmC[R> Mw_m§ Mmh _m§, nr`m§ {narV _m§ nmUr,
bmb {gK>mo WrC ghmB©, Am¡JwU _o[Q> A~moP Om &
5. Am¡JwU _o[Q> A~moP Om, _m§ Am{h`m§ JwZmh{Z nya,

~{»e H$[a ~{X`y§ _w§qhOy§, bmb H$[a g§J{V _| g[a,
_§Xmo Mm[h[Z Oo _§wqhOmo, IUr VwaVw [VZr Io V{‹S>,
PwH$s Oo{S>>{Z _| Am{h`m§, _§wqhOmo HÝYw Vy§ _Wo H$[a,
hmUo dbr H$[a H$m d[a, IUr bm[h _bm_V _y§ _Wy§ &
6. bm{h _bm_V _y§ _Wy§ , bmb hm_r WrC hþOya,

MmaB nm§X nmn{Z _|, _§wqhOm ^[a`b Wr ânya,
gMw Z h{b`{g aVrA [Vé, H$Mw H$_m`w[_ Hy$‹Sw>,
[h§gm, R>JrA, MmoarA _|, Am[h`m§ MmoQ>rA VmBª Myé
hmUo dÄmm§ _m§ dhbyé, IUr _o{Q> _§Xm`y§ _Z Oy§ Ÿ&
208
7. _o{Q> _§Xm`y§ _Z Oy§ , gwUw gwAmbw Vy§ _§wqhOm eoa,

XaeZ Vqw§hOo Omo ß`mgr ahm,§ _qw§hOr hmVo Z ^{Äm{O hao,
{ZY[a-{Z_mUr Xa V§w{h§Oo Vo, {H$Zr _m§ Am{h`m§ Ho$a,
CWr {S>hm‹S>r JwU Wr Jm`m§, gmPwé dob-gdoa,
hmUo H$[a Z bmb Adoa, IUr S>o H$mo hWw {h_W Omo &
8. S>o H$mo hWw {h_W Omo bmb, {gK‹‹S> mo gwAmb gw{U{O,

g^B©$ S>moh JwZmh _§wqhOm, {H$anm gmUw H${Q>{O,
nmn{Z _| _m§ ny[a Am{h`m§ bmb, XwB©A Or nm‹S> n{Q>[O,
^[a`[_ ~ma ~{X{Z Om, IUr bQ> {dPr Vy§ b{Q>{O,
hmUo _y§hw§ Z bmb _{Q>{O, _Vm§ _m§Xr {h[V _ar dÄmo &
9. _m§Xr {h{V _ar d§Ämo, _Vm§ {gH$ _| gwAm{b[U,

h[aX_w _m§ Vmo hmoV bB, {\$am§ ~Z _| d¡am{J{U,
XaeZ Oqh X_w Z H$[a`m§, {W`m§ gwVVw g{Ý`m{g{U,
nmUw nao Oo Vy§ H$a|, _m§ g{S>Om {Z^m{J{U,
bmb H$a _y§ g^m{J[U, IUr gwVVw ~o‹S>mo Vm[a _y§ Ÿ&
10. gwVVw ~o‹S>mo Vm[a _y§, bmb [N>Zr Z H$[a N>moar,
{T>br Z H$OmB§ T>mo{b`m, nqhOo Zrh§ g§Xr Zmo‹S>r,
haX_w _m§ V hmoV Vm§, {OÝXw-Om[Z H$[a`m§ Kmoar ,
amoOw-{S>hm‹S>r bmb _m§, Vmo d{Q> S®>H$r AMm§ S´> mo‹S>r
eb ngm§ Z gmo‹T>r, bmb OrAar _m§ Oogt OJ _| &
209
11. OrAar _m§ Oogt OJ _|, nmUw H${O Z nao bmb,

h[aX_w A[h§OrA Am¡IrA _|,
_§wqhOr b[hOmB§ bmb g§^mb,
H$_r Z S>tX| H$m {~ _y§, Vmo d{Q> ^[a`m ^§S>mam _mb,
VJm§ VwqhOo Voh _|, bmb VwqhOr ^bm`y§ ^mb,
hmUo H$[a _y§ Iw[e {Zhmb, IUr âo ^§‹S>ma _D§$ &
12. âo Vmo ^§S>ma _D§$, bmb h[aH$mo Wmo ImE,

APmo gm§Bª Am{gamo, _wIo {hHw$ VwqhOmo Amho,
XaeZw VwqhOmo Xo[a {WE, _m§ dohm§ dmPmE ,
AMm§ VwqhOo Xa Vo, dohm§ nbC _m§ nmE,
eb gwVVw AKmE§, IUr A[aOw _m§ A~mo[P Omo,
13. A[aOw _m§ A~moP Omo, _§wqhOm bmb Vy§ VwaVw AKmB,
nmo[ahmo nbB nmB _§wqhOmo, Xybh Z Xo[a Vy§ bmB,
hS>|-hrUr Am{h`m§ gm±Bª, Sw>{I`{Z H$sZ SwImB,
^y§JrA {hZ Jar{~ Oo, AMr bmb Vy§ no[a‹S>mo nmB
hmUo nod§X nmU ngmB, IUr JmobrA {hZ Jar[~ Io &
14. JmobrA {hZ Jar[~ Io, S>o S>mUw Vy§ {S>hm‹S>r,

C_|Xm _y§ A§Xa _|, AW[_ Ané-Anmar,
gmar C[_[a gwIw Z n{g`w_, gya[Z Am{h`m§ gmar,
nB© nwH$mao Vmo bmb Ioo, {Xb J{U{V[Z Or Jmar,
bmb H$[a Vy§ ghmar, _y§Io _qhU[Z _mÊhþ§[Z Oo _m[a`mo &
210
nbd X[a`mh emh Om

bmb CS>oamo AÝV`m©_r, qhXmoa[Z _| Pybo bmbw
1. {_{R>`w§ Jmpëh`w§ _y§h§ _moMm[a`y§, ~hþJwU doR>mo ~mobo bmb,

Oqh ~o‹S>rA Vo ~mP H$`mBª, gm§ ~o‹S>r Zm ~wS>o bmbŸ&
Kmo‹S>mo V§wqhOmo H$mB_w-XmB_w, gra CVo Wmo Hw$S>o bmbw,
gmAmo Mh~wH$ gmoZmo Z§Jmamo, gVJwé hW _| Amho bmbw &
amono Om [aHo$~ VwqhO‹S>m, n~ Vht _| nmE bmbw,
Xmgw C§ Xmgw {JXy JwU JmE, g§[J g§V[Z Omo _obmo bmbw &
2. CVa S>mh§ Am`mo CWr, gmoT>mo gm§dbw emh,

dU-{Q´>U g^w gmdm {W`‹S>m, gmAmo {W`mo Jmhw,
_mC Mdo Wr nwQ´> Io, nwQ´> _IUw dR>r ImC,
Vwa§Xmo VmamOrA _|, AOw n¡go bJ‹S>mo nmC,
A{h‹S>mo gm§dbw emhw OoR>b, S>tXmo S>mUw g§J{V Io Ÿ&
3. X[a`mh g§Xo Xa Vo, _moVr _moH$ dh[Z,

hram, _m{UH$ AUJ{U`m, b{hé[Z _§[P bwS[>Z,
nmoI[Z Io nmUr {_bo, dU gwH$m gmdm {W`[Z,
OoR>b ñdmbr bI AM[Z, n[g[Z _wamXy§ _Z Oy§ &
211
-… Pybo bmb …-
Pybo -Pybo, Pybo, Pybobmb,Am`mo bmb Ÿ&
gIadmamo Am`mo bmb, amo{h‹S>rA dmamo Am`mo bmbŸ&
~Ia dmamo Am`mo bmb, R>Q>o dmamo Am`mo bmbŸ&
Zganwa _| Am`mo bmb, PrOZ _| Am`mo bmb Ÿ&
~o‹S>m Vm[aU Am`mo bmb, nma CH$m[aU Am`mo bmb Ÿ&
nmn {Zdm[aU Am`mobmb, Amg nwOmBU Am`mo bmbŸ&
H$mO g§dm[aU Am`mo bmb, amoJ {_Q>mBU Am`mo bmb Ÿ&
Am`mo bmb Pybobmb, Pybobmb Am`mo bmb Ÿ&
-… lr A_a CnmgZm …-
JSw> H$`bw …- R>Hw$a gImdV am` gm{h~ goìhmUr -
Amo_ lr A_a bmb gm{h~ , Amo_ qOXm gwëVmZ Ÿ!
gw[Y ~w[Y S>odUhma, Amo_ qOXh nra aËZmUr Ÿ!
gËJwa daYmar bmb ! gwÝXé Vmo ea[U Ÿ&
AmXog,AmXog AmXog,Am{X nwê$f H$mo AmXog &
Am|H$ma,Om{ha,qOXh nra H$mo,AmXog AmXog AmXog Ÿ&
{Za§OZ, {Za§H$ma,A_a nmVemh Hy§ ,AmXog AmXog AmXog
h[a {dîUw CS>oao bmb H$mo, AmXog AmXog AmXog Ÿ&
daYmar nwJa Xmg H$mo, AmXog AmXog AmXog Ÿ&
212
-… gwI CËn{V lr A_a bmb Or …-
Z_ñH$ma JwaXod ñdm_r, gd© ì`mnr AÝV`m©_r Ÿ&

Jwa-X[a`mh ào_ gwI gmJa ,lr A_a bmb nyU© aËZmH$a Ÿ&
1. Z_mo Z_mo XodZ H$o Xodm, Z_mo-Z_mo à^w AbI Aôdm Ÿ&
Z_mo Z_mo ObnVr A{dZmer , Z_mo-Z_mo Ka Ka H$o dmgr Ÿ&
2. Ob go CnOo g^w g§gmam, Ob ñdê$n R>mHw$a H$aVmamŸ&

Ob h¡ g^ OrdZ H$mo Ord , Jwa-X[a`mh gd© H$m nrC &
3. Ob hr Jmonr,Ob hr H$mÝh§ ,Ob hr _mYd ,Ob ^JdmZ Ÿ&

~«÷m,{dîUw,_hmXod Xodm , A_abmb H$r H$aV h¢ eodm Ÿ&
4. Ob,J§Jm,Ob,`_wZm Om[Z, AR> gR> VrW© Ob n[admZ Ÿ&
Ob hr g~ amOZ H$mo amOm , Ob hr g~ gmOZ H$mo gmOm
5. Ob hr g~ emhZ H$mo emh, Ob XmVm Ob ~onadmh Ÿ&

Ob H$s eodm Ob H$s nyOm, EH$ {Za§OZ Am¡a Z XyOm Ÿ&
6. Ob na_oída,Ob ZmamÙ,Ob gËJwé,Ob _wº$ H$amdU

Ob _| na_oída H$m dmgm ,gH$b OJVa Ob hr naJmgm Ÿ&
213
7. Jwa-X{a`mh gd© H$mo XmVm, {OV {H$W nyaU nwê$f {dYmVm Ÿ&
Ob H$m Y`mZ Aê$ Om[oV Wr edom,
lr A_a bmb à^w AbI A^~om &
8. Mma Im[U Oqh OJVa Cnm`m,Ob AmYma g~ _m§[h g_m`m &

Ob nyaU,AmV_ Ja X[a`mh, gV A{dZmer a{h`mo g_mBŸ&
9. Ob CnOmdo,Ob à{V nmbo,Ob hr g~ H$s gma g§^mbo Ÿ&

Ob hr ê$n a§J ~[Z Amdo, Ob hr ZmMo , Ob hr Jmdo Ÿ&
10. Ob hr XoIo Ob hr ~mobo ,Ob hr AJ_,AJmY A_mobo Ÿ&

Ob H$s H$s_V,H$hr Z OmB, doX nwamU aho JwU JmB Ÿ&
11. nmUr {nVm OJVa H$m _rV , YaVr _mVm na_ nwZrV Ÿ&
{XZ d a¡Z XwB XmB© Xm`m , g~ OJ Iobo Y§Yo bm`m Ÿ&
12. lr A_a bmb na_oída ß`mam,

gH$b OJVa H$m {gaOU hmam Ÿ&
Ya_ {VgHo$ AmJo, H$a_ {H$E H$m boIm _m§JoŸ&
13. {MÌJwßV {Og nmg {bIZo hmam,nmnnwÄm {bI H$hV nwH$mam &
O¡go-O¡go H$a_ H$_mdo, V¡go-V¡go \$b H$mo nmdo Ÿ&
214
14.lr A_a bmb Ho$ godH$ Xmg, {g_aU ÔZ H$ah| JwU Vmg &
{MÌ Jwá {Vg nyN>V Zmht , Ya_am` Xa no _Z _mht Ÿ&
15.Ya_ am` Ho$ H$mJO dmao, _wº$ ^ò go gd© AYmaoŸ&

lr A_a bmb na_oída Ü`m`m ,A_amnwa _o§ dmgm nm`m Ÿ&
16.Oqh Bh Zm_ O{n`mo {Zdm©U,_wI D$Ob XaJh n[admU Ÿ&

Oqh AmamÜ`m Obn{V bmb, VmHo$ N>yQ>o D$Ýho Zmb Ÿ&
17.go godH$,{OZ {haXo dogmhw, lr A_a bmb {g_ao _Z _m§{h Ÿ&

_wP AZmW na H¥$nm H$rOo, {g_aU ÔZ X`m H$a XrOo Ÿ&
18.VwPH$mo {g_ê§$ àrV bJm`,lr A_a bmb à^w hmoB ghm` &
D$R>V-~¡R>V MbV bmb, Vw_am Ü`mZ aho {ZV X`mb Ÿ&
19.O~ gmody§ V~ {haXo amIy§, O~ OmJy§ V~ agZm ^mIy§ Ÿ&

A{h©{Zg aho Vw_am Ü`mZ , H$[a H¥$nm _moh XrOmo XmZ Ÿ&
20.Vyy§ hr A_a,Vy§ hr ~«÷ñdê$n,Vy§ hr Obn{V,Vy§ hr AmË_ ê$n Ÿ&

Vy§ hr nmUr,Vy§ hr Jwa X[a`mh,n{VV CYmaU Voamo ZmC§ Ÿ&
21.Vy§ hr am_,Vy§ hr {dîUw H$hm`mo,g§V C~mao,Xwï> Inm`mo Ÿ&

Vy§ hr CS>oam H$bOwJ _m§{h,ajm H$sÝht ^`mo ghmB© &
215
22.Vwåhar _{h_m Ana Anmam,~oX nwamU Z nmdZ nmamŸ&

lr A_abmb gw_ao ~Zdmar, Xmgw nwOmam eaU Vwåhmar Ÿ&
nbC
nmE Am`w[g nm§Xw _m§, Xybh VwqhOo X[a,
IVmC§ Im§d§X IUr, _y§ Vm§ _m\w H$[a,
A{h‹S>r ZOa Y[a Omo, Eo~w Zaho {h[H$‹S>mo &
Xybh V§wqhOo Xa Vo, AmgmC Am`m,
nbd âtX| ào_ gm§, nbd {O[Z nmVm,Ÿ
H$ï> H$Q>o Hw$b Om H§$X|, H§$MZ Vy§ H$m`m,
^JV{Z Io S>tX| {_R>m, _Q> âo _m`m &
gwH$m dU gmdm H$`m, Vmo _th§‹S>m dgm`m,
Y_© Or a{hOr AMo, Xybh H$a Xm`m,
H$[a bm`m gOm`m, ào{_Z gm§ n{hbmOw ME &
Xybh Xa Vo AIo nmBU Or doZVr Ÿ

Xybh H$~yb H$[a Vy§ AI‹S>m Agm§ {g{ÝYZ Om .....
{hH$ dma Ü`mZ gm§ ~wYw, gS>‹S>m Agm§ {g{ÝYZ Om .....
216
1. gm±B© Vmo qgÝYw _| hm ~o‹S>m qg{YZ Om Vm[a`m....

{h[V {hÝXw _| ~r nmbt, ~M‹S>m Agm§ {gpÝYZ Om
Xybh H$~yb H$[a Vy§ ......
2. OoHo$ Xa Vo nbd nmB[Z, {V[ZOm ât ^§S>mam Ÿ&
eb Vy§ aIt gbm_V, nI‹S>m Agm§ {g{ÝYZ Om
Xybh H$~yb H$[a Vy§ ......
3. Am¡Ir K‹S>r Om AmB©, gmo‹T> rA _| {WE§ ghmB©,
XmVm Vmo Xya H$`‹S>m, XwwI‹S>m Agm§ {g{ÝYZ Om
Xybh H$~yb H$a Vy§ .....
4. ~m~ybmbw Wmo ~mS>mE, nbd Wmo gÔm nmE,
{Q´>‹S>§Xm ah[Z h_oem, Jwb‹S>m Agm§ {g{ÝYZ Om .
Xybh H$~yb H$a Vy§ .....
lr A_abmb Or ghm` (Jwé _§Ì)

Am|H$ma AH$ma {Za§H$ma {Za~mUr ha {d¿Z bmb CXoam &
_wº$ {ZemZr, _moI _wº$ \$b nmdhþ§ nJ bJ nwJa XodmZr &&
AaXmg (doÝVr)
Xmg[Z Or AaXmg, JwaXod A§JrH$ma H$[a,
_ëbmhw ~[UOr nmU, ^dgmJa nm[a H$[a &
{Iå`m, gw_{V Zm_Or, g§mBª ~»erg H$[a,
nqhOo godH[$ZOr nwH$ma, gm§Bª H$~yb H$[aŸ&
217
n§[O‹S>m
1. n§O| gd| Omo, Kmo‹S>mo _§wqhOo bmb Omo,
bmbw Kmo‹S>o Vo, M‹‹T> r Kw_| Wmo,
AmC PybU _§wqhOo nm‹S>o, nmn g^B© ~mo‹S>o,
S>moh g^B© S>moao, bmbU _m§ WH$s Am{h`m§ SwI S>moao,
bmbU _m§ WH$s Am{h`m§ SwI S>moaoŸ&
2. n§O| gd| Or S>mobr _§wqhOo bmb Or,

bmbw S>mobrA _|, gXm bwS>o Wmo & AmC§ ..........
3. n§O| gd| Omo _w{Q>>Hw$ _§wqhOo bmb Omo,

bmbw _Wo Vo, nmE Kw_o Wmo Ÿ& AmC§ ..........
4. n§O| gd| Omo gJmo _§w{h§Oo bmb Omo,

bmbw {JMrA _|, nmE Kw_| Wmo & AmC§ ........
5. n§O| gd| Omo dJmo _§wqhOo bmb Omo,

bmbw ~XZ Vo, nmE Kw_| Wmo & AmC§ ....
6. n§O| gd| Or N>o[a _§wqhOo bmb Or,

bmbw noa{Z _|, nmE Kw_| Wmo & AmC§ ....
218
-… lr A_abmb H$s gwI CËnVr gånyU© …-

-… A_a bmb ghm` …-
-… Aï>H$ lr CS>oao bmb gmh~ Omo …-
Amo_ AbI {Za§OZ gd© XwI ^§OZ,Omo{V gén {~amOo h¡Ÿ§&

Xe©Z {S>R>o lr A_abmb Ho$,XwI XbÐ g~ ^mJo h¢ Ÿ&
MoÌ> _hrZm amV Wmê±$A H$r, Ka aVZ amB AdVma h¢ &
lr bmb CS>oam Jwê$ h_mam, nyaU ~«÷ [Za§OZ h¢ &
1- O¡ O¡ lr CS>oam ñdm_r,_oam AÝV©`m_r à^w Vy§ hr h¢ Ÿ&

VwP {~Z Xrgo Ada Z H$moB© ,g^w g¥{Ÿï> Voam AmYma h¢ Ÿ&
Ka-Ka AmZÝX _§Jb dYmB`m§,AmZÝX ~mOm ~mOo h¢ Ÿ&
VrZ bmoH$ O`H$ma Voamo,~«÷m nma Z nm`mo h¢ Ÿ&
2- V¢Vrg H$amo‹S> Xod Xodm,~«÷m {dîUw _hoe h¢ Ÿ&

g^B© H$aV O` O` gmo^ Voar,AmZÝX _§Jb Jmd| h¢ Ÿ&
_¥X§J ~mOo,Xrn OmJo, AZhX P_ [P_H$ma h¢ Ÿ&
Š`m Hw$N> Cn_m _¢ H$a gH$m§,Voar gmo{^`m Ana Anma h¢ Ÿ&
3- _moa-_wHw$Q> {ga ~hamo {~amOo,N>[d H$b§Jr Xm [P_H$ma h¢ Ÿ&

AZoH$ gyaO H$moQ> MÝX«_m,gmoä`m AVr hr {deof h¢ Ÿ&
H$Zo Hw$ÊS>b,Jb _mo{V`wZ H$s _mbm, hmW H$amobo gmo^ h¢ Ÿ&

~m§h§ WmhÿQ>o nhþ±M H$a na, ^yfU H$mo A{V [M_H$ma h¢ Ÿ&
4- H$aV _§OZ,bmB M§XZ,A§J A§J gwJ§Y h¢ Ÿ&

~r‹S>m V§~yb,Jwbm~ _wI na, _ñVH$ {VbH$ agmb h¢ Ÿ&
nQ>H$m nrVmå~a dó aMmo aM, ~a bmb ~mZmo A§J h¢ Ÿ&
g¥{ï> aMm`B ^br ^m§[V H$a,Ob _| Omo{V {~amO h¢ Ÿ&
5- Omo{V gê$n lr bmb CS>oam,gd© Ka _| Voamo dmg h¢ Ÿ&

g§V OZm Ho$ H$maO H$sZo,AmZÝX gwI {ZYmZ h¢ &
O§J OhoOZ WmZ ~Zm`wB,Mm¡IÊS>r {MÌ gmb h¢ Ÿ&
Vqh AmgZ lr bmb {~amOo,M§da PybZ Mm¡Yma h¢ &
6- lr bmb gm{h~ ga N>Ì Pybo,nwînZ A{V hw~H$ma h¢ Ÿ&

Mm¡Hw$ÊSo Voar Omo{V OmJo,g^B© H$aV O`-O`H$ma h¢ &
_w~a Voao K§Q>m ~mOo,Zm¡~V [aU [P_H$ma h¢ Ÿ&
`mÌr Omo AmdZ `mÌm H$mo,Vm§H$s `mÌm g\$b h¡ §Ÿ&
7- gIa ~Ia WmZ ~Zm`wB , gra dho Mm¡Yma h¢ Ÿ&

VmH$s gmo{^`m H$h Z gHy§ ,OmUr Vy§ OmUU hma h¢ Ÿ&
Xwï> {~ZmgZ,g§V C~maZ,n{VV nmdZ Voamo Zm_ h¢ Ÿ&
VrZ bmoH$ O`H$ma Voamo,{Z_V ht g^ OmV h¢ Ÿ&
8- Ob H$s godm,à^w Omo{V H$m Ü`mZ,Bh XmZ _moho XrOo,

OÝ_ OÝ_ Voar ^{º$ _m§Jy,Am¡a _§em Zm H$ê§Ÿ &
Bhw Aï>H$ lr A_a bmb H$m,n‹T>o {Zg à^mV h¢ Ÿ&
Mma nXmW© nmd¡,\$oa J^© OyZ Z Amd¢ Ÿ&
9- J^© OyZ Oo Amdht Vm§,Voamo hr Xmg H$hmdo h¢ Ÿ&

Y_©,AW©,H$m_Zm,_moj,Vo \$b nmdo h¢ Ÿ&
OmoB© Omo _§em H$a Ü`md¡,V§{h gmoB© \$b nmd¢ Ÿ&
Sw>Yw,nwÌ,YZ bú_r, g^ _ZmoaW {gÕ h¢ Ÿ&
{ZY{Z`m§ YZ S>odV ~{hê$,{ZnwÌm§ nwÌ XoV h¢ Ÿ&
10-Zm_aXm§ H$mo _X© H$a¢Xm, gy[a`m§ H$mo ZoÌ h¢ Ÿ&

AdJwU _oS>o X>oI Z ~hê$,Xe©Z Xmo àrVnmb Or Ÿ&
R>Hw$a hramZÝX eaU Voao,
lr CS>oam bmb,aI MaUm§ Xo Zmb Or Ÿ&
-… lr CS>oao bmb Or gm{h~ Omo Aï>H$ gånyU© …-
218
ÔZ Z§.1
VO©…- bmb _§wqhOr n{V a[IOmB§
Wbw - bmb _wqhOr n{V a[IOmB§, ^bm Pybo bmbU,
{gÝYw‹S>rA Om, godU Om gIr eh~mO H$b§Xa,
X_mX_ _ñV H$b§Xa, bmb _§wqhOr .....
1. Mma {MamJ V§wqhOm, ~a{Z h_oem,

nÝOm| _m§ ~m[aU, AmB© Am{h`m§ & Pybo bmbU Ÿ&
bmb _§wqhOr ....
2. Oqh {~ PybU V§wqhOr, Omo[V OJmB©,

Vqh Om ât ^§S>ma & ^bm Pybo bmbU &
bmb _§wqhOr .... Amo bmb _§wqhOr ....
3. nra{Z Om nra _§wqhOm, dra AMw gra _|,

Zmbo AbI Oo ~o‹S>mo, nm[a bJmB Pybo bmbU &
4. _mVmC{Z Or PybU, Pmob âtX|,

{Z`mU{Z Om H§$X|,^mJ ^bm & Pybo bmbU &
5. OoHo$ PybU V§wqhOo, Xa Vo BªXm,

_Z Oy§ _wamXy§, nmE go d|Xm&
{V[Z Om H$Q>tX| H$îQ>,> ^bm Pybo bmbU Ÿ&
219
ÔZ Z§.2
VO© - {gÝYr
Wbw … Am{h`m§-Am{h`m§ _m§, nqhOo bmb Or ,
_y§Io Amho, CÝh§{Z Omo Amgamo &
1. bmb nqhOo gm§, bmD$§ _m§ bmV{_,

nw»Vm noM, {narA§ gm§ nmV{_
_y§Io H$mU Z, ~o H$qh `ma Or Ÿ& _y§Io Amho....
2. XmVm Oo X[a, Am`{g H$mho,

bO {dY[_, bOnmb Vo bmho,
Amo _y§Vo, _{ha {_R>o _{ZR>ma Or Ÿ& _y§Io Amho....
3. _y§ _§{JVo Or, {_ÝW _ÄmmD§$,

Imbr Pmobr, g^ Or ^[a`mD§$,
AMr n¡O, a{I`mD§$ noZma Or Ÿ& _y§Io Amho......
4. XX© dma{Z Or, Xm§h§ ~wYo Wmo,

Hw$~© dma{Z gm§, Hw$~© H$ao Wmo,
{S>gmo {X{b, _§wqhOo XmVma Or Ÿ& _§wIo Amho .........
5. {gH$ dma{Z Io, H$sZ N>S>tXmo,

bmbw CÝh§{Z Or, Pmob âtXmo,
dS>r gIm, _§wqhOo gaXma Or Ÿ& _wIo Amho ........
220
ÔZ Z§.3
VO©… _§wqhOr ~o‹S>r AWB© {dM gra Vo
Wbw … _§wqhOr ~o‹S>r AWB© {dM gra Vo,

nbC nm`m§ Wr, _m§ {OÝX-nra Vo,
~m{g`y§ ~m{g`m§ Wr, _m§ {OÝX-nra Vo &
1. Omo{V{Z dmam bmb CS>oam,

Ho$B© H${Z Wm, Vmo X[a \o am,
V§wqhOr _{ha A_ra \$H$sa Vo &
nbC nm`m§ Wr ....
2. AmC§ V§wqhOr ~mÝht, Vy§ _§wqhOmo gm§Bª,

~odmh{Z Omo dgrbmo, Vy§ Amht,
AmD§$ OrAm§ Wr,V§wqhOo CH$sa Vo &
nbC nm`m§ Wr ....
3. am§PZw Mdo hrA, Ame Am _§wqhOr,

{h_W S>o H$[a`m§, godm V§w{h§Or,
N>mo Omo Zmho , âmogmo eara Vo &
nbC nm`m§ Wr ....
221
ÔZ Z§.4
VO© … {gÝYr
Wbw … g{XHo$-g{XHo$ _ñV H$bÝXa, bmb Pybo _ñV
H$bÝXaŸ&
godU§ Xm,{gÝYw‹S>r Xm, eh~mO H$bÝXaŸ&
X_mX_ _ñV H$bÝXa, gIr eh~mO H$bÝXaŸ&
1. _ñV H$bÝXa V§wqhOmo ZmbmoŸ&

{gH$ dma{Z Io gm§Bª, V§w{hOmo ghmamoŸ&
hrU{Z Om, h_amh H$bÝXaŸ&
2. g^ Or Ame, nwOmBU dmamŸ&

{~{J{‹S>`b ~mOr gm§Bª,~UmBU dmamŸ&
~o‹S>m H§$Xo§ ,nm[a H$bÝXaŸ&
3. Pmobr Imbr , Am{h`m§ ñdmbrŸ&

Am{h`m§ ñdmbr ~m~m, ^[a Pmobr ImbrŸ&
XrZ{Z Om XmVma H$bÝXaŸ&
222
ÔZ Z§.8
nbC - n§[O‹S>m
1. nbC Oo nmB{Z, Im§dXw Imbr Z H$ao,
Xa V V§wqhOm gwâ ^[a`m, ^[a`m B© Am{h{Z,
hmUo AmgmC Am{h{Z, godH$ V§w{h§Oo Zm_ OmŸ&
2. AM{Z Oo Amg H$ao, Vmo d{Q> KmoQ> KUm,

{~`m ~r S>mVa S>oh _|, Vmo _| _Uw§ V _{U`m§,
hmUo Omoer Ow§J KUm,
Vy§ V H$m`_w Amht H$bOwJ _|Ÿ&
3. H$m`_w Amht H$bOwJ _|, H$m`_w V§wqhOm H$_,

CVmat Aadmh _m§, Vy§ V Jm_y bm{h{O J_,
hmUo a{IOmB§ bmO ea_w,
Vy§ V T>H$sA gm§ JwOm[aOmB§&
4. CVa S>mhþ§ Wr Am`mo, _w§qhOmo gw{hUmo gm§dbw emh,

dU-{Q´>U g^w gmdm {W`m, gmAmo {W`Sw>{_ Jmhþ,
_mC Mdo Wr nwQ´> Io, nwQ´> _IUw dR>r ImC,
Vwa§Xmo VmamOrA _|, AOw n¡go bJ§Xmo nmC,
A{h‹S>mo gm§dbw emhþ, Omo S>tXmo S>mUw g§J{V IoŸ&
223
lr déU Xodm` Z_…

{d¿Z hao _§Jb H$ao, gd© H$ao H$ë`mU
- AmaVr -
Amo_ O¡ Xybh Xodm, ñdm_r O¡ Xybh Xodm &
nyOm H${ZWm ào_r, {g{XHw$ aIr godm Ÿ&& O¡....
1- VwqhOo Xa Vo Hoo$B©, gOU AM{Z gwdmbr, ñdm_r...

XmZw dR>{Z g^w {X{b gm§, H moZ {S>R>{_ Imbr & O¡...
2- A§{Y‹S>{Z Io {S>E§ A{I{‹S>`y§, Xw{I`{Z Io Xmé§,

ñdm_r
_Z Oy§ nmE _wamXy§ , godH$ H${Z Wmê$§Ÿ& O¡....
3- \$b-\w$b _oodm gpãO`y§, nmoI{Z _§{P nM{Z,ñdm_r
VwqhOo _{ha _`m gm§, AÝZ Anmé {W`{Z & O¡...
4- Omo{V OJo Wr OJ _|, bmb VwqhOr bmbr,ñdm_r
A_a bmb AMw _m§ d{Q>, ho OJ Om dmbr & O¡..
5- OJ Om Ord gôB©, nmUrA§ {~Z ß`mgm, ñdm_r...

OoR>mZÝX AmZÝX H§$X, nyaZw H$[a AmemŸ& O¡...
224

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N>.J.

{gÝYr gmYy g_mO A_a J«§W

doZVr… N>ÎmrgJ‹T> {gÝYr gmYy g_mO Oo nmam§ {gÝYr ~mobrA,

lr A_a CS>oao bmb gm{h~ Oy§ Z[ÝT>`y§- d{S>`y§ gm{I`y§ {hZ

30 - O_rZ Omo gm¡Xmo 154

1- Abhw,am_,ahr_ `m em_, A_é `m bmbw,

2- Zmbm g^oB© Vmo g§Xm, Vy§ emh[Z Omo emhw ,

3- H$aVm nwaI _hmZ Vy§ , {Za-^B E| [Zad¡é,

4- Am[X gMmo,OwJ-OwJ gMmo, hÿÝXo§ gMm Am§ gMw ,

5- hSw> hrUm|,h{W‹S>m {Z~bw, _JOw _w§Pbw,~wYr IrUw ,

6- BZ D§$X{h _| amoeZr, ^[a n§{h§Or gVZm_,

7- VmH$V S>o VZ,h§g _|, H$[a nyar hrA Amg ,

1- XþI gwI _| Omo gmWr g^ Omo, AbIw AOyZr Amho,

-… amImo amIU hmé …-

lr H¥$îU ^JdmZ {~ JrVm _| \$a_m`mo Amho …-

{hZ n{dÌ ^maV ^y_rA§ _| OS>qh-OS>qh H$mo nmnr

^mdZm OmJmE, Ho$VamB© ^oam ^maV ^y_rA§ Io n{dÌ E| AmOmo

dh§X‹S> dmQ> Vo nqhOo _Z Omo _ñVw hmWr S®>H$mE,_mÊhw[Z Io

-… R>Q>o Omo hm{H$_w …-

gwbVmZ Omo hþHw$_ Amho V `m V hrC Xoew N>S>o dÄmmo Om§

hmbV hrA {S>gr H$ao, Ho$B© {hÝXÿ dra,

_wgb_mZ {gnm{hZ Oo Owë_r Vbdma Im§ ~MU bmB

Y_w© {~E Omo Oo bJo, D$Mmo Wmo OJ _m§qh ,

Bhm [gQ> gQ>o eha Oo _wIrA E| _m¡V~a[Z {gnm{h[Z

H$`mo & A{JVo Aìhm§Io B»Ë`mé Amho &

_| Mma MÊS´> {I‹S>§Xm & _wgb_mZ H$m¡_ _| Am{b_ E§o \$m{Ob

_w[íH$b Amho na [^Q>H$s-[^Q>H$s em`[X nqhOo Agbr Ka

gm§ {_br {hHw$ W r dÄmmo V _wëH$ _| gwI E| A_Z Omo amO

Bñbm_ Omo gyaO {S>R>mo, {VObmo {W`mo g§gma _|,

dS>o dOra {~ amo~ gm§ M`mo …-

{g`mUn gm§ dR>r gM Or, hb[Z Oo dmQ> Wm haX_,

_wIr S>mTmo {g`mUmo E| AmO_y§XJma hmo,hwZ Io I~a

Xÿbh Oo H$mon _| Am`bw, Z ah§Xmo H$mo _H$mZw gm{~Vw ,

~ÝXm gm{h~ gbm_V Om, ^Or H$mWo {bH$s gK§Xm ,

dOra {Ib§Xo M`mo-ZmXmZ _wIr Vy§ Agm§ Io S´> oOm[aU

AHw$b A{h‹S>o emZ Omo, {O[Z Io Zmho gw{Y-g_mC,

{_aI emh {~ dmN>y§ ‹Q´>o‹S> o M`mo - _wIr gm{h~ Agm§

dÄmmo & Om§ V _wXo Oo AÝXa _wIr gm{h~ Oo gåPmBU Vo g^w

{_aI emh BZ Vo {~`[Z Xa~m[a[Z,_wb[Z E|

H$m{O[Z,_m¡b{d[Z E| Xa~m[a[Z `H$am` Wr \¡$[gbmoo

BZ Vo [_aI emh amOr Wr _wIrA Io M`mo …-_wIr

Vo hbU Or H$mo{ee H$[a`mo Ÿ&

AHw$b gm§ Omo hbo Wmo, amoeZw Wr A»`y§ Imobo,

_wIrA M`mo …- Amb_ nZmh Or \$amI[Xbr E|

B©E§ MB© _wIr Eo§ _m¡V~a gwbVmZ Io gbm_r ^ao CWr

d{R>Oo ? BZ Jm[ëh Vo drMmatXm,n§MmBVr Ya_embm _|

Hw$a~mZw {W`Uw gwR>mo Amho &

Zm§Jw {~ _ao E| b[R> [~ Z ^Oo &

H$X_w gmoMo IUo OoH$mo, g\$bVm CZOr Am ~mÝht,

IOm§Mr …- _§w{h§Or gbmh Amho V Agm§ AOw B© Ka[Z Io

S´>mohr Xoe Omo ~{UOr, OrAU Im§ _m¡Vw ~[hVa Am,

BZ Vo KU[Z B© n§M[Z J[S>Or M`mo …- _wIr gm{h~

nyaU {dídmgw Ino ,{OVo {dídmg Or H$_r Amho CVo H$moB©

dê$U Xod Oo H$mon H$ao B© Agm§ Or hrA hmbV Wr

lrH¥$îU ^JdmZ JrVm§ _| M`mo Amho …-

{~Z-{Q´> Z n§M[Z VwaVw CWr M`mo …- _wIr gm{h~

_wIr …- ~m~bm & déU XodVm Amho Ob Omo XodVm & Ob _|

V gwH$ _| bmoHw$ [n`mo _ao & hwZ Or VmH$V A[J`m§ H$qh Or

XodVm Io[g gåPm`mo V ^JdmZ gm§ Wmo _wH$m~bmo H$ar§,dÄmr

IOm§Mr …- _wIr gm{h~ _y§Io AO~w Amho V Vìhm§ Agm§Io

_wIr …- g^w Xo{d`y§ E| XodVmD§ nqhOr-nqhOr OJh Vo

Xa`mh _| Q´> nr nd§Xmgt & N>mH$m[U V Y_w© ~XbmBU Im§ _aUw

Y_w© nqhOmo {~E Oo Y_© Im§, gåPmo AJa ZrMmo,

hmUo dmX-{ddmX _| AOm`mo dºw$ Z {dÄmmE, g^w