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    Радио - 2006 - 06 - Методика расчета импульсного трансформатора двухтактного преобразователя

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    Радио - 2006 - 06 - Методика расчета импульсного трансформатора двухтактного преобразователя

    Uploaded by

    Gago Yesaean
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    Радио_2006_06_Методика-расчета-импульсного-трансформатора-двухтактного-преобразователя

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    13 views3 pages

    Радио - 2006 - 06 - Методика расчета импульсного трансформатора двухтактного преобразователя

    Uploaded by

    Gago Yesaean

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    Metognka uv nporpamma pacueta MMnynbCcHOro TpaHcdopmatTopa AByxTakTHOro npeoGpasoBatena E. MOCKATOB, r. Taraxpor PocroscKoii o6n. B stoi craree enneix Tpancopmaropos. vita ocHoBHenX aneMeHTOB MNaNymC- Horo weTowuKa rurranus (IAM) snanynscnsih Tpanccopmarop. OT TosNo~ (ctw ero pacvera u xavecTea vsrorosnetnA ‘saancnT BaxHeruMe napamerps MIM KM, acca, ra6apwrey, HasiexHocrs. Kax nokasaHo 8 Crarse [1], pacver no MeTop- xe, wanoxeHnoh # [2], Moxer jane eBep- ili pesynetat. Yoosepwencrsosannan meron, onucarnan 6 [1], MOxeT OurT> ‘ynysiwena w pononwera Ha OCHOBe TeOpHN hpaxtimn usroroanesws MIAN c AByK Takritunt npeopasouareran, BB pacverax no meronvxam [1, 2] KT ‘rpakciboparopa npr paste 80 9. ‘O60 8 npeoGpasosarene MIAN moutH0- ‘creo oF 100 no 500 Br 8 nvanasoMe sac- Tor or 10 n0 100 xu KID tpaned>opmaro- pa npumepro paser 95...99 %, a oOuyit KML scero ucrosnmna — Gonee 80%. He- OGocHOBAHHO saKYKeHHEh KID yraehb luger pacveTnoe sHavenne ra6apuTHon Mouywoca Tpancipopsaropa, noBbiliaeT McnonesyeMyio MOUKOCTS Ki npAMOyrOM- yo CocTaBMmOUIyO ToKa KoMMyTAPYIO- ‘Mx TpakancTopoe, wo MOxeT npUBECTA x MepaLworansHony BbiGopy nocnenbutK Pacer craHosurcn Gonee TONHbIM, OCiM ‘onpenensrs KIL tpancébopmaropa no yo eaHeHHOM aaaMcuMOcTH OF CyNMapHOr ‘MoulwoCTH HarpysKn wm acrores (3, ¢. 115], noKasanHon Ha pac. 1. Sruxpiebie noct= oor: no skchepuMeHTaneHiM AHH ADS. MArHHTOMRrKAX HMKEMIb-LMHKOBEX 4 apraneu-ymHKosbox dbeppuTOBeX Mar- HNTONpoBOAOS PasnMIHOM MapKM M KOH “burypaun. Becema xenarensho yrovnirs cnpa- Bowie AaHHBe BHOPAHHOTO MarHHTO- ‘Nposona: wawepuTe ero raGapuret w Mar HuTHy!o npoMMugeMocTs 1. TocnenHAA apamerp MOxHO Onpenennre sxcnepH- MenTansHo [4, c. 581, 982]. Dna storo PasOMepHO fo BCR AUMHe KONG Ha ‘MaruBaior npOGHyO OGMOTKY 43 n BHTKOB. ‘Baten vaMePRIGT 6€ VHEYKTHEHOCTE H BbI- AMCRROT MarvuTHyIO NPOHNUAeMOCTE nO mayne = (25001 (D+d))/(n"-h4(0-d)), rae L— vamepennan unnyKTeHocTe 06- mote, wat; D, d wh — paamepss mar Hwronposona, Mm (SHEN, BHYTPEH- ud AMaMeTpu W AbicoTa). 3 MaMepeH- HOH MHAYKTMBHOCTH XenaTeNbHO BEI NecTs HAYKTHBHOCTE COeRMHMTeNDHEIX nposonHnKos. 'B pesoraHcHen M xBasMpesoHaHCHEK VIAN @opma wunynecos ToKa, nporexan- ‘uyex epes oGMoran TpaHEbopmaropos, onoKonoo6pashan. B ran MN ane- MeHTo: npeo6pasosarenn nopBepra~rca NeTupexcnstakpatHeim neperpy3KaMt nO "Top npennaraer yrounennyto MeroaMKY pacveTa umnynecHoro Tpaxepopmaropa Ha Komb x coorsercrayiouylo eit nporpamMy, KoTopas oBecnewHt lee CopnaneHne pacverHbix u HsMepennbix napameTp OM MarnuTonposoze ‘roxy. Sto cnenyer nommuTE KaK NpH BBs Gope Kommyrpyioulx.TpaHucTopos, ‘Tax w npw nposenenn pacveros. Cneny” er sameTuTe, sTo Hi no MeToRMIKaM Ms [1 2], wi no npennaraeMon MeToAMKe pes0 anche w xBasnpesonarcbie MIAN pac- Nirnaare we creayer. Yanraian CKasaHNoe Buiule, OcHOBeI- sance Ha [1; 2] m aononhes (3, 5—7), npesaraio weroniay pacvera neanynec~ Horo tpanctbopmaropa m8yxTaKTHOrO ‘NpeoSpasosarens ¢ BLXOAHOH MOULKOC- ‘too oF 25 Br no 5 KBT w wactoToW npeod- asosanus oT 4 10 500 KT Ha KOMUEBOM ‘mareirTonposone. y 0.98 0.96 0.94 0.92 09 0.88 0.86 0.84 0 50 Puc. 1 Pia Br Vexonneie nannue ans pace nny Us yn Ung ras — COOTBETCT- i MaKonManbHoe HanpAXeHNE nuTaHMR ‘npeobpasosarens; = Unsiac — HARPRXEHHE HaCHUYOHNR ysacta"xonnexrop—amurrep (ws (CTOK—McTOK) KOMMYTAPYIOLUNK TpaHSHC- ‘opoe: = Brac — MHRYRUIAR HACHUIENHR Mar- swrronposona; = tog — St tpexTMBHaR marnuTHas npomuaemocrs war wurronposona; — F —sacrora npeoGpasosanin; — U,—nanppxenne Ha narpysKe; — 1, rox, notpeOnaenain HarpysKoh —B, 4, h— sHeunsh awanerp. BHyT- Pent myaMerp H BuIcoTa KOnBUesOrO MararTonposona. Merona pacvera: 1, MouocTe, norpe6nneman Karpys- ot, P= IU, Ecnin Harpy30K HeCKOnbKO, BENMCRMOT CyMMapHyO noTpECIAENyIO nat MoulpocTe. 2. Brwonsior KN rpanccbopmaropa cornac pc. 10 asnupENecKOH Op mayne : 99 — (0,175/F) — (1419.95 /F'))/P. (1) ne anaverne F—xTu, P, — Br 3. Vicnomayeman mou\wocTs TpaHC- opmatopa Pr. 5. Mowans oxwa marsnronposona 8.2 nd"/4. 6. Chennss anmna MarHuTHoi cHnO- 0 FIM B mearnUTONpOBONE HOH wntyeiyan B,, (Tn) sacTHodl nerni rHC- (0,5..0,75)B ane Via [3] msBecTHo, ro suiGupare B., Merb we 0,58... HepaunoNansHo BcnencreMe HeOBochOBaHHOrO yeenuNeHNR raBapH- ‘Tos Tpancdopmaropa, a Goneiwe 0,75B,.. Henso# 3-38 NOBLIIeHA BepORTHOCTH Hacululenys Marnweronposona. MipaHm- om Bp pabibim Cpentemy aHaveHio — 0,6258,.. 8. Tabapumiyo wouyocme Tpancspopna- ‘Topa 8 OOuleM cmyae paccamsaem 10 bopayne [3,c. 85]; [5,c.24—26];[7,. 109} Pr = 0,028.8. FByndskekyks, (2) ne sHavenwe Po — BT; S. m So — om F— Tu, B, — Th; J — rmotmocte toxa B OBmorKaX, A/M; S — sMcTO Crepe arnnronposona, Ha KOTOpEX Pacnono- ers OOMOTHN (I KONBLEBOrO Mare Tonposona — 1); ke — KoagbwueHT 3a- ommenns. eppomarnunneine maTepMa~ ‘om noua nonepesHoro CeNenMR war rarronposona [5, ¢. 24}: ku — Koopowun- fenT SanOMHeHW OKA MERIAO OBMOTOK: i — Kooddwupren cope npectpaso~ StisaeMoro HanPRKCHHA (QF NpAMO- YyFontion opines — 1). Vs [7, ©. 110] Koabbmuvenr kane beppmtod — 1: k,— 0,15 npaP, > 15 Br. '8. Cormac [7, c. 108} m nposepeHo ‘asropom sxcnepymenransHo J= 1,5 + (24 Pr. @) Tocxonsxy Pr 8 C800 oNepens 2AM ‘cur or J, abNVcneHne CheAYeT BUMONHSTs repauniono. Tpyanocren wrepauinon- Horo pacveTa MOxiO uabexaT, NPM J abroi 1,87 A/mm nim ouswcrin® Pac MO ‘Sbopmyne, npuaenenHol 8 cram [2], Ko- ‘Topas nacr mentee TONNER, HO NPHTODHEIA ‘20 nepaonavansHoi ouera PesymeTan: Pua S-SeFB4/150, ne Sraverne Pao — BY; S. mS, — om Fu: Ba — th 10. Fipopepaen, OCA Ps > 1,2Prcn BuOpAHHBIM KOMBUGBOH MarHrTONPOBOH MOxHO wenonsoBaTe, TO NpOROTKBEM pacver. Ecnn HepaBencreo He Boinomiser- 68, MEMaTEMbHO TINGO NOBLICHT 4ACTOTY npeobpaaosarun (ech 970 nosBONROT apartepucra arepwara warrs7TonpO- ‘ona W anewertes MIAN), n4Go npwMerir> ‘warrafronposon. COnbuumx pasMepos. Sa- ‘hac NO Pre yrisaer vaMereHMe napa MeTp08_ warHHTonpOsona (craperme, YeNBWEHI Ho NPM HarPesaHAK MT. 2.) 11. HanGommuee wanpmxenMe nep- ByNHOR OOMOTKA TanCOPMATOPA As Nonymoctoworo -npeobpasosarens Us = Un nn/2 — 2Uonaci UR MOCTOBOFO MpeoGpasoBareNs Us = Ue ras ~ 2Uerecs {298 npeobpasoearens CO Cpeswelh TO OM Us = 2U prox ~ Us 12! Onperiensem cn0 BwrKos nep- uunon oOMorKH TpaKcdopmaropa [3, 92} Wi =Uy/(4F By Seeks), rae snaverne Ur — BF ee ~ Pu; By ~ Tr; 35 BUHVLUL MWIMHROLOK 00-88-z02 voL nrojpersuneuco :mooduog nirojpelgieus wese19 WOOL 9002 ‘9 54 Onttve VUCTOYHMKH NMTAHMA en, 207-89-00 ee ee Heroneie amie = | Herpaxerie reve npeotpascearen wet, How, mac). Harprxene Urs nac rpanaicropoe, 8 Viagra nacemersa marrsronpoeana Brac. TA Segertmenan narveman nprwaisewocre mervTorpoeane Boe Fabepunnan vouracte tparcsopmaropa Pra6, Br KML tparesepesropa, % Hanpmxeree na nepenreet oGwonce T2UI, 8 Macciesareres nome rox nepetreo oGvore T2 Hooke A progr onan cocraenscwas Tera nepennwon oGeores T2ITn. A Tpesronnan cocraenacuan Tora nepen wot a6 T2 Tt A, ‘ne n0 wun.ce nepeneat oer T2 Viaycmenocre nepeireoh o6wore TZ, uaverp npcecaa nepesre obveorenT2 1-1 ne Uvena wvnice sropieemst ofowrox T2 2 ueverpetrpoecace sropwest o6taTor T2. nt Trowens oxra ee6pareero marruronponan So, x2 irowtane coverea mcipamroro marremorpoeaaa Se, c¥2 iva cpeaveli nese marworponanalep.n.co pwew craved: mali@radio.ru ‘Bonpocur consult@radio.ru PARHO Ns 6, 2006, 13, Pacoweswaem wnnyctuBHocre nepsvsno oOMoTKH TpaHCGopMaTOpA. (8x) no wasecrHon opmyne L.= wipe Sel me po = 41-10" TH/M — marnurrias nocto- suas. 14. No meronwxe [1] aunncnsen MaK- ‘cumarsioe shavenwe npaMOyronsHoi cO- CTasnmouleh Toxa nepaMNHoi OGMoTRA ‘pancipopmaropa: — npsinionyyocroeoro| r= Prd (Uh el 2 = 2U esac “na MocToBoro npeoSpasouarena I ox = Pred (Urwin = 2Us se) “ana npeotpascearersi co cpenvett Towoit w= 2 Pra/(2Uiy rn ~ Urs) 15. MaxcimansHoe staNetue axnnn- TyABITpeyronsHor CocraBnROWeH Toa [1] epamuiow oGMora paxcibopMaropa: — 8 nostyMocTOBOrO M MOCTOBOrO ‘peotpasosarenen Ina = U/(AF-L) "pn npeo6pasosarena co cpannel romoit n= U/(2FL), ne SHaNeHHE Ina Uti 16. Ecnn sunoniseroa HepaseHcTeo Ina: < 0,2 nase NONAFAEM, WFO CopNa TOKA Hlepaysnol OOMOTKM TpaHcibopmaropa ‘Gnvaka x npaMoyronsHol. B NpoTMaHOM ‘cnyiae xenaTensHo npHMEHuTS MarHHTO- ‘NpoBon c wikia napaMerpam. Ho ect HepaBEHCTBO He BUNOMHEHO, NpoAONKA~ Yor pacver name, AonycKaR noBELIEH- Hyfo amnnuTyay TpeyronsHon CocraBnAe- lle Tora, 43-34 KOTOpOA NpHETCR Bbi- Gare KoMMyTHpyIoUIMe TpaKSMCTOpH. AU BF Tu c6onee BuicoKina MaKcHMansHo RonycTH- ‘Mist TOKOM KonNexTopa MiMi CTOKA. 17. Opnertuposo4no MakcumanbHoe SHaNEHE AMNTMTYAS TOK NepBMYHO OGMOTEH Irna= Ii max + Ines BOMGE TONHEIA Pacver BbInOMHAIOT B UKNe, nepeOupaR SHAYEHMA HANDAMOHHE NUTAHMA B MHTep- bane ero WSMeHEHNA C Manuim Waron (vanpumep, 1 B) u BbscnaR cocTaeTcr- ‘ByOUIyIO cyMmy ToKoB. 10: aeeerp rposana repre of 4, 0,6 Vina. Ec wenonibsosan nuTueKnpar 43 N poBonoe, To cornacko [7, c. 111] aKa- MeTp OOMoOrKa MOMHO PaccuMTaTS TAK: = 1,13 (lena / (SN), MRE SHENEHME lan — Ay — Naha; I — A fran 19. Yucno BrTKOB BTOpUYHOM OGMOT- 101 w2 = wrU,/U}. AMamerp nposona Bro- PHNOM OOMoTKH 2 = 0,6 Vi, . Stor NyHKT acvera nosTopmcr Ane wEnaOH BTOpIN- Ynpouletwsh pacver Ha atom sasep- ‘wen. 21a Gonee Toworo pacvera tpeby- TCR, SHAR peaynsTatel yNPOULeHHOrO, wrepayyoHHo saH0s0 onpenenwre KML, ‘TpaHopopmaropa u nnoTHOCTe TOK, yaM- ‘Thiam cywmapHele noTepM MouLHOCTH. ‘Tounuia pacer tpaHcdopmaropa — ‘cnoxnan sanava, rpeOyoulan yera praia Aononiwrenstox napaMerpos. Peaynsta- ‘Tebxe Gynyr ecero Ha enmnub! npoueKTO Commmvateca oF npwGnuxentex. fia pa- ‘AwonioGnTenscxon npaKraKn enone A0- ‘cTaTosHo ynpouleHHoro pacvera. ‘ns axoHOMWM peMenM pacveT YeNe- ‘cooGpasHo stunonisirs Ha KOMNbOTEpe NO ‘cooTseTcTsyioulehi nporpamme, HanpH- Mep, lO npencTasnenHon HiNXe. MpO- Fpanma meet pasmep aucrpHOytHsa 432 KB, sahuMaeT Ha X@CTKOM AMCKE 1,34 MB u paGorocnocoGra 8 onepauyoH- Hx cHcTeMax, Hawnan c Windows 98 SE. Tlocne sanycxa nporpanas! npexae ‘cero onpenemncs co cxeMor npeogpa~ Sosarena. [lnm STOrO & OCHOSHOM ORE (butc. 2) Haxwem Ka KHOMKY C HEO6paXe- Hien cooTeercreyouieh Cxeme.. B KaNe- cee npmMepa BbiGepem cxemy CMM ‘Rynucraant Tpanccpopmaropom c OTBo;ON oT cepenmnes nepawnol OOMoT. Nocne HaxaTi a KHOMK NORBHACTCA OKO, NO KasanHoe Ha pMc. 3 (Ges pesynsraros Pacvera 8 HuxHeli NacTH Orva). Beene MCXOAHHE aHHEIe B BePXHOW NaCTe OXHA, Vis nana stopwanix OGMOTOX, KoTOpHe MoxeT OnHOBPeMEHHO PaccHMTaT’ MPO Tama, MCnoMbayen Be: AN nuTaHMR Harpyaxi (50 B, 3 A) u gpa niranus sana rouero reneparopa (15 B, 50 mA). No- ‘cneaHaR crpoxa AanKux — pasMepss Koneuesoro marnuTonposona K38%24%7 wa depputa 2000HM-A, Mlocne HaxaTHR a kHonky "Paccwrrare!” nporpana Bbi- ‘Haet pesynsrare: pacvera — napameTpIs Tpanedpopmaropa. Nporpamma pesynsta- Tol W MCXORHUE sane He CoxpaHReT — Korma pacver OKOHWeH, Wx Kano sanvcaTe va Oymare un cyenate CKPHHUIOT Oxia. Pacowrranied c nomouyo nporpanaet ‘Tpahot>opwarop Gein wsroTosnen, ero O6- ‘MoT us0TMpOBatee One c7IOEN Ted)NO- HOBO neHTHl. Nepeott wa KOMBO HaMOTa a o6morxa |. Boe oGMoTa HaMOTaKe ‘posonom NSTB-2, euecro KoTOporo MoxHO worionsosars MIT. fn nos Wen anexTPONPONHOCTH M yMNeHE LEHR urpocxonusocty oGwonar Tpanccbopaca- Topa xenaTensHo nponurars NapagwiioM. Vswepenresin KM tpaxcooparopa pane 98,4 % np pacerHor 98,1 96. Ma- Mepenhan viayKTMBHOCTE NepsHHOR O6- Monat — 56,4 val, pacserHan — 55,8 MIH. Vamepenne wnayxrenocns o6morOx Ii (13 nactn) IN (230 san) Taxoxe Gnu Kpaceriea. peyxtaxux VIAN. Boe wx uAnymcHBe ‘Tpaxcopmaropel, paccsMraHHbie NO npemmoxennon nporpamme, mMenn napa- MeTpEs, OUGKHE K pACNeTHEN, OKcnopt yveptexa ACAD B dopmat BMP (C. KOBAJIEHKO, r. Kcroso ACA Deneseres mime 9, 00- \.D panei smerpymestoe {BN NonroToeKs TpagyPeCKOH AOKIMETA- twat, Ms8ecHo yxe MHOrO BepCH sTOrO porpammaoro ponyera — ACAD-14, ‘ACAD2000 1. Voxbopmaur & aire ‘ACAD raxoaeo 8 Bune rpagbyecanK OO% ‘ectos, roTopue MOM OnMCaT MaTEMaTH- C8 estore | | | | hla cu ono. ons Biaistniat: ecru opananan — Tax Hastisaewan ‘BecTopHan rpadyKa. OcrosHon dopwar ‘bavinos ACAD — * dwg, rae *—vws aia. ‘Cyuectayer moro apyrix nporpana- ux frakeros finn nOLrOTOBKH rpadivec- KOR AOKyMeHTauWN, KOTOPIE TOKE MC onssyior BexTOPHYIO rpaduKy, HanpH- Mep, CorelDraw un Adobe lliustrator IRacAD RTOs ee Fost bnen AASAD SATS 84) ‘ [Aastao mizAT2oM 83) anne AD DUTEPATYPA 1, Kocenxo €. Pacer smunyncuore ‘panegopwaropa apyxraxtworo pecépascea- ‘erin ~ Paso, 2005, Ne 8,6. 35-37, 4, '2. Kywnoe B. Pacver spavceopwaropa smurynocroro nora nian — Pano, 1987, Nette 43, 2. Wotowaeat anexrporwravn pazwoane- ‘ponsom annaparypes” Cepanosram / C. Ha Borer, K-6. Masons,

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