INSTA September 2023 Current Affairs Quiz Questions 1

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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS

Table of Contents 1. Economy


1. ECONOMY .........................................................................................................................................2 1) Which of the following is/are the Effects of 5) The economic theory of wage-price spiral is
Inflation? mainly used in the context of
1. Usually lenders suffer and borrowers a) Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
2. ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENT ..........................................................................................................3 benefit out of inflation. b) Current Account Deficit
2. Holding money remains an intelligent c) Balance of Payments
3. GEOGRAPHY ......................................................................................................................................5 economic decision during inflation. d) Inflation
3. With every inflation the currency of the
country appreciates in a flexible currency 6) Consider the following statements.
4. GOVERNMENT SCHEMES AND PROGRAMMES ...................................................................................7
regime. 1. Deflation refers to a period when even
How many of the above statements is/are correct? though prices are rising it is happening at a slower
5. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY............................................................................................................. 11 a) Only one rate each passing month.
b) Only two 2. Disinflation is the exact opposite of
6. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND ORGANISATIONS .......................................................................... 13 c) All three inflation.
d) None 3. Reflation typically follows deflation as
policymakers try to pump up economic activity
7. POLITY ............................................................................................................................................. 15 2) Consider the following statements. either by government spending more and/or interest
1. The cost of capital is a combination of the rates being reduced.
8. HISTORY, ART AND CULTURE............................................................................................................ 16 cost of equity and the cost of debt. How many of the above statements are correct?
2. When the bond yields go up, the cost of a) Only one
capital goes down. b) Only two
9. AGRICULTURE .................................................................................................................................. 17 3. The valuation of equities is done by c) All three
discounting future cash flows. d) None
10. DEFENCE AND SECURITY............................................................................................................... 18 How many of the above statements is/are correct?
a) Only one 7) The Special and Differential Treatment (S&D or
b) Only two SDT) provisions under the World Trade
11. REPORTS AND INDICES ................................................................................................................. 19 c) All three Organization (WTO) are meant for
d) None a) Protecting trade in indigenous goods and
12. MAPS / PLACES............................................................................................................................. 19 services
3) Consider the following statements. b) Promoting organic products exports and
1. Import substitution is an inward-looking imports
13. MISCELLANEOUS .......................................................................................................................... 20
trade strategy aimed at replacing imports c) safeguarding the trade interests of
with domestic production. developing countries
2. Import cover is the number of months of d) Reducing total emissions from trade
imports that could be paid for by a country’s
Forex reserves. 8) Consider the following statements.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 1. Pro-cyclical fiscal policy stabilizes the
a) 1 only business cycle by being contractionary (reduce
b) 2 only spending/increase taxes) in good times and
c) Both 1 and 2 expansionary (increase spending/reduce taxes) in
d) Neither 1 nor 2 bad times.
2. Counter-cyclical fiscal policy becomes
4) Which of the following statements best describe critical during an economic crisis.
the ‘hawkish stance in RBI monetary policy’? Which of the above statements is/are correct?
a) RBI’s top priority is to keep the inflation a) 1 only
low. b) 2 only
b) Cut in the interest rate by RBI is off the c) Both 1 and 2
table. d) Neither 1 nor 2
c) RBI can either cut rate or increase rate.
d) RBI is prepared to expand the money
supply to boost economic growth.

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3. Carbon dioxide, ammonia and nitrogen 8) Consider the following pairs. d) None
2. Ecology and together constitute the maximum share of Biogas. 1. Virunga National Park: Peru
Environment How many of the above statements is/are correct? 2. Yellowstone National Park: Ecuador 12) Consider the following statements regarding
a) Only one 3. Galápagos Islands: Greece Ecocide.
1) Consider the following statements regarding b) Only two 4. Mount Athos: Democratic Republic of 1. Ecocide refers to the wilful and extensive
Open Natural Ecosystems (ONEs) in India. c) All three Congo destruction or damage to the environment that
1. Open Natural Ecosystems (ONEs) are d) None How many of the above pairs is/are correctly results in long-term consequences.
diverse ecosystems which include woodland matched? 2. Ecocide is not considered as a crime in any
savannas, scrublands and grasslands, to rocky 5) Consider the following statements regarding a) Only two country.
outcrops, ravines and dunes. Ramsar Convention. b) Only three 3. India has fully embraced ecocide in its
2. The Environment (Protection) Act, 1. Designation of a wetland under Ramsar c) All four environmental laws.
1986 protects against the diversion of ONEs for Convention will lead to funding from the Ramsar d) None How many of the above statements is/are correct?
development purposes. secretariat. a) Only one
3. They also have animal species like black 2. Every Ramsar Site in India is a notified 9) Consider the following statements regarding Red b) Only two
buck and great Indian bustard. protected area under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, Sand Boa. c) All three
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 1972. 1. The red sand boa is the most venomous d) None
a) Only one 3. The Ramsar designation for a wetland can snake that lives in the dry parts of the Indian
b) Only two be taken off if the country does not meet the subcontinent. 13) Consider the following statements.
c) All three required standards. 2. It’s also known as the Indian sand boa. 1. Sand is categorized as a "major mineral"
d) None How many of the above statements is/are correct? 3. It is classified as ‘Critically Endangered’ by under the Mines and Minerals (Development and
a) Only one the International Union for Conservation of Nature Regulations) Act, 1957, and its control lies with the
2) To be classified as a wetland under Ramsar b) Only two (IUCN) with a declining population trend. Central Government.
Convention, the wetland should have which of c) All three How many of the above statements is/are correct? 2. The Ministry of Environment, Forests, and
the following properties? d) None a) Only one Climate Change has issued guidelines to promote
1. The water in the wetland can be static or b) Only two environmentally friendly sand mining practices.
flowing 6) Consider the following statements. c) All three 3. Marine Sand Watch is a global data
2. It should be a natural wetland and not 1. Deemed forest is forest land that has been d) None platform which is part of UN Environment
artificially formed notified by the Centre or States. Programme that tracks and monitors dredging
3. The depth of the marine water at low tide 2. Protection under the Forest Act means 10) Which of the following technologies are activities of sand, clay, silt, gravel, and rock in the
must not exceed six meters that land cannot be diverted without the consent of considered as climate engineering? world’s marine environment.
How many of the above statements is/are correct? the Centre as well as gram panchayats. 1. Stratospheric aerosol injection How many of the above statements is/are correct?
a) Only one 3. The Forest Act puts the onus on those 2. Marine cloud brightening a) Only one
b) Only two diverting land, to grow trees on an equivalent plot of 3. Mirrors in space b) Only two
c) All three land twice the razed area, along with a significant 4. Direct air capture and carbon storage c) All three
d) None monetary penalty. 5. Bioenergy with carbon capture and d) None
How many of the above statements is/are correct? storage
3) MISHTI programme that was announced in the a) Only one How many of the above options are correct? 14) Consider the following statements regarding
Union Budget 2023-24 is related to b) Only two a) Only two Invasive alien species.
a) Mechanize septic tank cleaning and sewer c) All three b) Only three 1. Invasive alien species are animals, plants
cleaning in towns and cities d) None c) Only four or other organisms that are introduced by
b) Developing the rural areas in the northern d) All five humans, either intentionally or accidentally,
border states 7) Consider the following statements. into places outside of their natural range.
c) Mangrove plantation along the coastline 1. More than half of the total amount of 11) Consider the following statements. 2. The Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity
d) Molasses based ethanol blending project oxygen in the earth’s atmosphere is created by 1. Seaweeds are a type of marine algae, Framework aims to completely reduce the
creatures in the ocean. often found in coastal waters. rate of invasive alien species introduction by
4) Consider the following statements regarding 2. Territorial waters as defined by UNCLOS 2. Seaweed species such as kelps provide 2030.
Biogas. make up more than half of the surface of the Earth. essential nursery habitat for fisheries and other 3. Lantana Camara is an Invasive species that
1. Biogas is a co-product of the anaerobic 3. Oceans store more carbon dioxide than marine species. threatens India's tiger habitat.
digestion of biodegradable waste such as agricultural what’s currently found in the earth’s atmosphere. 3. Sagar Parikrama Yatra aims to raise How many of the above statements is/are correct?
waste and animal waste. Which of the above statements is/are correct? awareness about sustainable marine resource use a) Only one
2. Anaerobic digestion of biodegradable a) 2, 3 and promote schemes for coastal communities. b) Only two
waste yields liquid fertiliser and fermented organic b) 1, 3 How many of the above statements is/are correct? c) All three
manure (FOM). c) 1, 2 a) Only one d) None
d) 1, 2, 3 b) Only two
c) All three
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15) Consider the following statements regarding the 3. Amorphous ice lacks long-range order in 2. Once the monsoon withdraws, the
Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on its molecular arrangement. 5) It is important to study the Sun from space predominant direction of the winds changes to
Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). How many of the above statements is/are correct? because north-westerly.
1. IPBES is an intergovernmental a) Only one 1. Sun is the farthest star to Earth 3. The fall in temperature also contributes to
organization established to improve the interface b) Only two 2. Earth’s atmosphere and the magnetic field increased pollution levels.
between science and policy on issues of biodiversity c) All three act as protective shields that block out harmful How many of the above statements are correct?
and ecosystem services. d) None radiations, such as UV light. a) Only one
2. It was formed on the basis of the Busan Which of the above statements is/are correct? b) Only two
outcome document. 2) Consider the following statements regarding a) 1 only c) All three
3. India is a member of IPBES. Comets. b) 2 only d) None
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 1. Comets are frozen rocky or gas-filled c) Both 1 and 2
a) Only one objects that are remnants of the formation of the d) Neither 1 nor 2 10) Consider the following statements regarding
b) Only two solar system. Minor minerals.
c) All three 2. Like other bodies in space, comets do not 6) The Baltoro Glacier is located in 1. Any mineral by the notification of the
d) None have any orbits. a) Ladakh Range Central Government may be declared as a
3. Sometimes comets are pulled in close to b) Karakoram Range minor mineral.
16) Climate Ambition Summit (CAS), that was the sun because of the sun’s gravity acting on them. c) Zanskar Range 2. The regulatory and administrative powers
recently in news was part of How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) Pirpanjal Range to frame rules and enforcement in respect of
a) European Union (EU) a) Only one minor minerals are entrusted exclusively to
b) International Union for Conservation of b) Only two 7) Recently tens of thousands of dead fish washed the State governments.
Nature c) All three up on multiple beaches of southeast Texas, USA. 3. Marble, slate, stone used for making
c) World Meteorological Organization d) None It occurred mainly due to low levels of dissolved household utensils, quartzite and sandstone
(WMO) oxygen in the water that causes suffocation of are some of the minerals categorised as
d) United Nations General Assembly 3) Consider the following statements. the fish. Which of the following factors can lead Minor minerals.
1. The earth’s crust is broken up into to low levels of dissolved oxygen in the water? Which of the above statements is/are correct?
17) Consider the following statements regarding the tectonic plates that often gets stuck at their edges 1. Overcast weather a) 1, 3
provisions of E-Waste (Management) Rules due to friction. 2. Calm seas b) 1, 2
2022. 2. When the stress on the edge of the 3. Rise in sea surface temperature c) 2, 3
1. Producers of electronic goods have to tectonic plates overcomes the friction, it can lead to How many of the above options are correct? d) 1, 2, 3
ensure that some percentage of their electronic an earthquake. a) Only one
waste is collected and recycled. 3. Seismographs are used to record b) Only two 11) Consider the following statements regarding the
2. Extended Producer Responsibility earthquakes, which measures the movement of the c) All three components of the population change.
Certificates allow the offsetting of e-waste ground in its location. d) None 1. The crude birth rate (CBR) is expressed as
responsibility to a third party. Which of the above statements is/are correct? number of live births in a year per one lakh of
3. The Central Pollution Control Board shall a) 1, 3 8) Consider the following statements regarding population.
conduct testing of all electrical and electronic b) 1, 2 Sinkholes. 2. Crude Death Rate (CDR) is a simple
equipment to verify the compliance of reduction of c) 1, 2, 3 1. Sinkholes are depressions formed in the method of measuring mortality of any area.
hazardous substances provisions. d) 2, 3 ground when layers of the Earth’s surface start 3. As per 2011 population census, Crude
How many of the above statements is/are correct? collapsing into caverns. Death Rate (CDR) was more than crude birth rate
a) Only one 4) Consider the following statements regarding 2. They are formed in areas of “karst” (CBR) in India.
b) Only two Rare Earth Minerals. terrains, where the rock below the surface of the How many of the above statements is/are correct?
c) All three 1. The magnets made from rare earths are Earth can be easily dissolved by groundwater. a) Only one
d) None more powerful than conventional ones. 3. They are formed due to natural processes b) Only two
2. They are called 'rare earth' because or human activity. c) All three
earlier it was difficult to extract How many of the above statements are correct? d) None
them from their oxides forms a) Only one
3. Geography technologically. b) Only two 12) Consider the following statements regarding
3. Not all rare earth elements (REE) c) All three Continuously Operating Reference Stations
1) Consider the following statements. are available in Indian deposits in extractable d) None (CORS) in India.
1. Normally, when water freezes, it quantities. 1. The Survey of India (SoI) maintains the
crystallizes and its molecules are arranged into How many of the above statements is/are correct? 9) Consider the following statements regarding CORS (Continuously Operating Reference Stations)
hexagonal solid structure called ice. a) Only one Delhi’s geography and weather conditions that to create accurate digital maps.
2. Ice is denser than water. b) Only two contributes to air pollution. 2. A CORS consists of a GPS receiver
c) All three 1. During the southwest monsoon, the operating continuously, and a stable antenna for
d) None prevalent direction of the wind is easterly. continuously streaming raw data.
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3. Such reference stations are present all 2. It studies the impact of various Centrally How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) 1 only
over the globe to monitor the Earth’s crust to track sponsored schemes. a) Only one b) 2 only
manmade and natural structures, and facilitate 3. It functions under the Ministry of Social b) Only two c) Both 1 and 2
accurate navigation. Justice and Empowerment. c) All three d) Neither 1 nor 2
How many of the above statements is/are correct? How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) None
a) Only one a) Only one 8) Consider the following statements regarding
b) Only two b) Only two 5) Consider the following statements regarding Gramodyog Vikas Yojana.
c) All three c) All three Deemed-to-be-university. 1. It is a scheme under the Khadi and Village
d) None d) None 1. The UGC Act, 1956 provides that the Industries Commission.
Central Government may declare by notification in 2. It aims to promote and develop village
13) Consider the following statements regarding 2) Consider the following statements regarding the Official Gazette that any institution of higher industries through technological modernization and
Arctic dipole. public documents. education, other than a university, shall be deemed training.
1. The positive phase of the Arctic dipole 1. The Evidence Act defines ‘public to be a university. 3. It has equipped artisans with essential
involves high pressure over the Canadian Arctic and documents’ as those which form the records of 2. Like other universities, the Deemed-to-be- tools and machinery to increase their income levels.
low pressure over the Siberian Arctic. sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, and of university does not have the autonomy of offering Which of the above statements is/are correct?
2. It drives upper ocean currents and has public offices in any part of India. various courses and examinations. a) 1, 2
year-round impacts on air temperatures, heat 2. It does not include documents kept in 3. Recently National Council of Educational b) 1, 3
exchanges, sea-ice drift, and ecological foreign country. Research and Training (NCERT) has been granted the c) 2, 3
consequences. 3. The Supreme Court has recently held that deemed-to-be-university status. d) 1, 2, 3
3. Recent study has found that Arctic dipole chargesheets prepared by investigative agencies are How many of the above statements is/are correct?
has its impact on the Arctic Ocean climate. also part of public documents. a) Only one 9) Consider the following statements regarding
How many of the above statements is/are correct? How many of the above statements is/are correct? b) Only two Protection of Women from Domestic Violence
a) Only one a) Only one c) All three Act, 2005.
b) Only two b) Only two d) None 1. The Act does not define what is "domestic
c) All three c) All three violence".
d) None d) None 6) Consider the followings statements. 2. The Act recognises domestic abuse as a
1. Personalised Adaptive Learning (PAL) is an punishable offence.
14) Consider the following statements. 3) Consider the following statements regarding educational approach that uses technology like 3. It is both a civil and criminal law, meant
1. While Dams are designed for water public documents. artificial intelligence (AI), to customize the learning for protection orders and criminal enforcement.
storage and regulation on a larger scale, Barrages 1. The Evidence Act defines ‘public experience for individual students based on their How many of the above statements are correct?
are primarily used for flow control and water documents’ as those which form the records of unique need. a) Only one
diversion. sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, and of 2. Personalised Adaptive Learning (PAL) has b) Only two
2. Yarlung Tsangpo River breaks through the public offices in any part of India. been integrated into Digital Infrastructure for c) All three
Himalayas in great gorges and enters into Arunachal 2. It does not include documents kept in Knowledge Sharing (DIKSHA) platform since its d) None
Pradesh, where it is known as Dihang or Siang. foreign country. inception.
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 3. The Supreme Court has recently held that 3. Digital Infrastructure for Knowledge 10) Consider the following statements regarding
a) 1 only chargesheets prepared by investigative agencies are Sharing (DIKSHA) is an initiative of National Council Commission of Railway Safety (CRS).
b) 2 only also part of public documents. for Educational Research and Training (NCERT), 1. CRS deals with matters related to safety of
c) Both 1 and 2 How many of the above statements is/are correct? under the aegis of the Ministry of Education (MoE). rail travel and operations as laid down in the
d) Neither 1 nor 2 a) Only one How many of the above statements is/are correct? Railways Act, 1989.
b) Only two a) Only one 2. Investigating serious train accidents is one
c) All three b) Only two of the key responsibilities of the CRS.
d) None c) All three 3. It is under the administrative control of
d) None Ministry of Railways.
4. Government Schemes 4) Consider the following statements. How many of the above statements are correct?
1. RTI Portal Gateway to the citizens is an 7) Consider the following statements regarding a) Only one
and Programmes initiative taken by Department of Personnel and Know India Programme. b) Only two
Training. 1. Know India Programme is an orientation c) All three
1) Consider the following statements regarding 2. Under the RTI law, information programme for elder generation in Persons of Indian d) None
Indian Council of Social Science Research (ICSSR). commissions are the final appellate authority and Origin (PIOs) conducted with a view to promote
1. ICSSR provide grants are mandated to safeguard and facilitate people’s awareness on different facets of life in India and the 11) Consider the following pairs.
for projects, fellowships and international fundamental right to information. progress made by India in various fields. 1. National Mission for a Green India: It aims
collaboration to promote research in social sciences 3. The RTI law mandated that one-third of 2. It is the initiative of the Ministry of to increase forest cover on degraded lands and
in India. the posts in the information commissions are to be External Affairs protect existing forested lands.
occupied by women. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
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2. Green Credit Programme: The objective is c) World's first portable disaster hospital
to incentivize environmentally sustainable and d) None of the above 15) Match the following.
responsive actions by companies, individuals and 1. Eat Right India Movement A. Provides cash incentives to pregnant women
local bodies. and lactating mothers.
3. MISHTI Scheme: Reducing inputs of 2. Pradhan Mantri Poshan Shakti Nirman scheme B. A school meal program aimed at improving the
synthetic fertilizers and pesticides for sustaining nutritional status of school-age children.
agriculture. 3. Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana C. Organized by FSSAI to promote healthy eating
How many of the above statements is/are correct? habits among citizens.
a) Only one Select the correct answer code:
b) Only two a) 1-B; 2-A; 3-C
c) All three b) 1-C; 2-A; 3-B
d) None c) 1-C; 2-B; 3-A
d) 1-A; 2-B; 3-C
12) Consider the followings statements regarding
“Adopt a Heritage 2.0” programme.
1. It was launched by Archaeological Survey
of India (ASI).
2. The program encourages corporate
stakeholders to utilize their Corporate Social
Responsibility (CSR) funds to enhance facilities at
historically important monuments.
3. Under the updated program, an entire
monument cannot be adopted by an individual
stakeholder.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
a) Only one
b) Only two
c) All three
d) None 16) Which of the following statements is correct 18) Consider the following statements regarding
regarding Malaviya Mission? Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV).
13) Consider the following statements regarding a) It is a Teachers Training Programme by 1. It is a Central University established
PM-DAKSH Yojana. the University Grants Commission. through an Executive order.
1. PM-DAKSH Yojana is a Central Sector b) For farmer welfare through creating a 2. GSV is the first-of-its-kind university with a
Scheme that aims to enhance competency level of profitable ecosystem for selected products. mandate to create high-quality talent for the
the target groups to make them employable both in c) Accelerated Rural Water Supply transportation and logistics sectors.
self- employment and wage-employment. Programme 3. It is sponsored by the Ministry of Railways
2. The target group under this scheme d) Nationwide welfare measures for farmers and the Chancellor of GSV is the Union Minister of
are Scheduled Castes (SCs), Other Backward Classes in the fisheries sector. Railways.
(OBCs), Economically Backward Classes (EBCs), De- How many of the above statements is/are correct?
notified Tribes (DNTs) and Safai Karamcharis. 17) Recently the Union government released draft a) Only one
3. Income limit for all the target group is set guidelines aimed at curbing "dark patterns" b) Only two
as the eligibility criteria for the scheme. employed by online platforms. Which of the c) All three
How many of the above statements is/are correct? following are considered as Dark patterns? d) None
a) Only one 1. false urgency
b) Only two 2. basket sneaking 19) Which of the following statements is correct
c) All three 3. confirm shaming regarding PM Daksh Portal?
d) None 4. forced action a) Streamline the registration process for
5. subscription traps enhancing the utilization of biodegradable and
14) Which of the following statements is correct How many of the above options are correct? organic waste
regarding Aarogya Maitri Cube? a) Only two b) An AI chatbot integrated with the Pradhan
a) Single non-lapsable reserve fund for b) Only three Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
Health from the proceeds of Health and c) Only four c) A digital platform offering registration,
Education Cess d) All five skill training and streamlined administrative
b) Augmenting facilities for quality medical processes for persons with disabilities.
education in the under-served States
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d) Viability Gap Funding (VGF) aimed at 3) Consider the following statements regarding b) 2 only 2. It played a significant role in heating small
fostering the development of Battery Energy Storage Tritium. c) Both 1 and 2 rocks in the early Solar System, leading to the
Systems 1. Tritium is a form of hydrogen that occurs d) Neither 1 nor 2 formation of planets.
naturally in Earth’s atmosphere. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
20) Consider the following statements regarding 2. It is neither radioactive nor life- 7) Consider the following statements. a) 1 only
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research threatening. 1. For Measles, the Symptoms appear b) 2 only
(CSIR). 3. It emits a weak beta particle that can be around 10 to 14 days after exposure to the virus. c) Both 1 and 2
1. Council of Scientific and Industrial stopped by a sheet of plastic. 2. The WHO recommends that measles d) Neither 1 nor 2
Research was established as an autonomous body by How many of the above statements is/are correct? vaccine must be given only in combination like
the Government of India after India’s independence. a) Only one measles-rubella (MR) or measles-mumps-rubella 11) Consider the following statements.
2. It has emerged as the largest research and b) Only two (MMR). 1. Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) refers to
development organisation in India. c) All three 3. In India the Universal Immunisation technological foundation that enables the delivery of
3. Union Minister of Science and Technology d) None Programme covers vaccination for measles. essential digital services to people.
is the Ex-officio President of CSIR. How many of the above statements are correct? 2. Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 4) Consider the following statements regarding a) Only one facilitates that flow of people, money and
a) Only one Gravitational waves. b) Only two information through digital ID systems.
b) Only two 1. Gravitational waves are ripples in the c) All three 3. India Stack is a set of Application
c) All three fabric of space and time that travel at the speed of d) None Programming Interfaces (APIs) that provides digital
d) None light. infrastructure for digital document storage and
2. They are created by the motion of black 8) Consider the following statements regarding digital payments.
holes or neutron stars. Anthrax. Which of the above statements is/are correct?
3. Gravitational waves are extremely weak 1. Anthrax, also known as woolsorter’s a) 1, 2
and difficult to detect. b) 1, 3
5. Science and Technology How many of the above statements is/are correct?
disease is a zoonotic disease.
c) 2, 3
2. It is primarily a disease of herbivores, with
a) Only one both domestic and wild animals being affected by it. d) 1, 2, 3
1) Consider the following statements regarding b) Only two 3. Host animals shed the bacteria into the
gamma-ray bursts (GRB). c) All three ground, which sporulates when exposed to the air. 12) X-ray Imaging and Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM)
1. Gamma-ray bursts (GRB) are the energetic d) None Which of the above statements is/are correct? and Smart Lander for Investigating Moon (SLIM)
form of light, multiple times brighter than the sun.
a) 2, 3 were successfully launched by
2. They typically last for only seconds. 5) Consider the following statements regarding b) 1, 2 a) Australia
3. GRB can happen when two neutron stars Stem cells. c) 1, 3 b) United States
merge or when a neutron star joins with the black 1. Stem cells are cells from which all other d) 1, 2, 3 c) Japan
hole. cells in the body, with specialized functions, are d) Russia
How many of the above statements is/are correct? generated.
a) Only one 9) Consider the following statements regarding
2. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is Dementia. 13) Consider the following statements regarding
b) Only two used to treat conditions like leukaemia and 1. Dementia is a specific disease that affects Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO).
c) All three lymphoma. memory, thinking, and social abilities. 1. Baryon Acoustic Oscillations (BAO) are an
d) None 3. Autism spectrum disorder is a 2. Alzheimer's disease is the most common irregular and rare fluctuations or ripples in the
neurological and developmental disorder that can be type of dementia and may contribute to 60–70% of distribution of matter in the universe.
2) Which of the following are the causes behind cured using Stem cell therapy. cases. 2. These oscillations are a fundamental
Acquired Antimicrobial Resistance? How many of the above statements is/are correct? 3. DemClinic is an online memory screening feature of the large-scale structure of the cosmos.
1. Overuse, misuse, and improper use of a) Only one clinic launched by World Health Organisation (WHO). 3. They provide important clues about the
antimicrobials. b) Only two How many of the above statements is/are correct? distribution of dark matter and dark energy.
2. Using narrow-spectrum antibiotics over c) All three a) Only one How many of the above statements is/are correct?
broad-spectrum antibiotics. d) None b) Only two a) Only one
3. Dumping of inadequately treated
c) All three b) Only two
effluents from the pharmaceutical industry. 6) Consider the following statements. d) None c) All three
4. Poor sanitation and hygiene 1. X-ray fluorescence is commonly used to d) None
How many of the above statements is/are correct? study the composition of materials in a non- 10) Consider the following statements regarding
a) Only one destructive manner. Aluminum-26. 14) Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) are caused by
b) Only two 2. When the sun gives out solar flares, a 1. Aluminum-26 is non-radioactive isotope pathogens that include
c) Only three large amount of X-ray radiation falls on the moon, that decays over time. 1. Bacteria
d) All four triggering X-ray fluorescence. 2. Viruses
Which of the above statements is/are correct? 3. Fungi
a) 1 only
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
4. Parasites c) 1, 3, 4 1. The Compact of Free Association (COFA) is d) None
Select the correct answer code: d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 an international agreement between the U.S. and all
a) 1, 2 the Pacific Island states. 11) Camp David summit, that was recently in news is
b) 1, 2, 3 3) The Bandung Conference of 1955, paved the 2. The COFA allows the U.S. to base troops in held at/hosted by
c) 1, 2, 4 way for the creation of exchange for economic and migratory benefits. a) Japan
d) 1, 2, 3, 4 a) Association of Southeast Asian Which of the above statements is/are correct? b) South Korea
Nations (ASEAN) a) 1 only c) Australia
15) Consider the following statements regarding b) Commonwealth of Nations b) 2 only d) United States
Leucism. c) Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) c) Both 1 and 2
1. Leucism affects the pigmentation of an d) African Union d) Neither 1 nor 2 12) Consider the following statements regarding
animal's skin, feathers, scales, or fur. African Union (AU).
2. Leucism is not a genetic condition. 4) Consider the following statements regarding 8) Consider the following statements. 1. Less than half of the countries in Africa
3. It causes a complete absence of pigment. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA). 1. India does not have formal diplomatic ties are part of African Union (AU).
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 1. IAEA was established as an autonomous with Taiwan. 2. Sirte Declaration called for the
a) Only one organization under the UN Statute. 2. While following the One-China policy, establishment of the African Union.
b) Only two 2. It inhibits the complete use of nuclear India has established India-Taipei Association (ITA) in 3. Recently African Union was admitted as a
c) All three technologies and nuclear energy. Taipei for diplomatic engagements. member to the G20.
d) None 3. It reports to both the United Nations 3. Taiwan Strait is a narrow body of water How many of the above statements is/are correct?
General Assembly and United Nations Security that separates the Taiwan from the mainland China. a) Only one
Council. How many of the above statements is/are correct? b) Only two
How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Only one c) All three
a) Only one b) Only two d) None
6. International Relations b) Only two c) All three
c) All three d) None 13) Consider the following statements regarding
and Organisations d) None India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor
9) Consider the following statements regarding (IMEE-EC).
1) Consider the following statements regarding 5) International Program on Holocaust and Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN). 1. The India-Middle East-Europe Economic
Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in Tobacco Genocide Education (IPHGE) is the initiative of 1. Adherence to the principles of the United Corridor (IMEE-EC) is an infrastructure development
Products. a) Survival International Nations Charter is one of the core principles of project that aims to create connectivity through rail
1. The Protocol to Eliminate Illicit Trade in b) Human Rights Watch ASEAN. and shipping networks.
Tobacco Products comes under the World Health c) Amnesty International 2. India is not part of the ASEAN Plus Six 2. USA and EU are the participating
Organization’s Framework Convention on Tobacco d) UNESCO grouping. countries.
Control. 3. India has signed a Free Trade Agreement 3. It is part of the Partnership for Rail and
2. The protocol provides the measures to 6) Consider the following statements regarding with ASEAN. Shipping Corridors Global Infrastructure Investment
eliminate illicit trade which includes establishing an G20 or the Group of Twenty. How many of the above statements is/are correct? (PGII).
international track and trace system, and securing 1. Like the United Nations, G20 does not a) Only one How many of the above statements is/are correct?
supply chains. have a permanent secretariat. b) Only two a) Only one
3. India has ratified the Protocol to Eliminate 2. G20 members represent around 85 per c) All three b) Only two
Illicit Trade in Tobacco Products. cent of the global GDP and about two-thirds of the d) None c) All three
How many of the above statements is/are correct? world population. d) None
a) Only one 3. The G20 Presidency is responsible for 10) Consider the following statements regarding
b) Only two bringing together the G20 agenda and organising its One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG). 14) Consider the following statements regarding
c) All three workings and hosting summits. 1. One Sun, One World, One Grid (OSOWOG) Partnership for Global Infrastructure Investment
d) None 4. All the members of ASEAN are the is aimed at creating a global interconnected grid for (PGII) initiative.
members of G20 efficient harnessing and sharing of solar energy 1. PGII is a collaborative effort by G20
2) Which of the following are some of the How many of the above statements is/are correct? resources across nations. countries to fund infrastructure projects in
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)? a) Only one 2. It is the initiative by G20 countries. developing nations.
1. No poverty b) Only two 3. The vision behind OSOWOG is ‘the sun 2. It serves as an alternative to China's Belt
2. Responsible Consumption and Production c) Only three never sets’, ensuring solar energy availability at and Road Initiative (BRI).
3. Zero hunger d) All four some geographical location globally at any given 3. PGII emphasizes charity over loans,
4. Decent work and economic growth time. benefiting the receiving countries.
5. Zero inequality 7) Consider the following statements How many of the above statements is/are correct? How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Select the correct answer code: regarding Compact of Free Association (COFA). a) Only one a) Only one
a) 1, 3, 4, 5 b) Only two b) Only two
b) 1, 2, 3, 4 c) All three c) All three
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
d) None when Parliament meets, including session dates and c) 1, 3 2. It functions as one of the constituent unit
durations. d) 1, 2, 3 under Sangeet Natak Akademi.
3. The provision that mandates that there 3. It is mainly financed by the voluntary
should not be more than a six-month gap between 8) Consider the following statements regarding contributions.
two parliamentary sessions was adapted from the Rajya Sabha. How many of the above statements is/are correct?
7. Polity Indian Councils Act 1909. 1. Any Bill passed by the Lok Sabha, needs a) Only one
How many of the above statements is/are correct? the assent of the Rajya Sabha to become a law. b) Only two
1) Article 35A of the Indian Constitution, that was a) Only one 2. To ensure continuity, one-third of its c) All three
recently in news is related to b) Only two members retire after every second year, and d) None
a) Right to property c) All three biennial elections are held to fill these vacancies.
b) Right to settle anywhere in the country d) None 3. By-polls are not held in the case of Rajya 2) Kheer Bhawani Temple, recently in news is
c) Protection against preventive detention Sabha elections. located in
d) Special rights to permanent residents of 5) Consider the following statements regarding How many of the above statements is/are correct? a) Maharashtra
the erstwhile state of Jammu & Kashmir declaring the election of a Member of a) Only one b) Uttarakhand
Parliament as null and void. b) Only two c) Odisha
2) Consider the following statements. 1. According to Representation of the People c) All three d) Jammu and Kashmir
1. Article 19 of the Constitution of India Act (RPA), 1951 only the Supreme Court can declare d) None
guarantees the right to freedom of speech and an election of a Member of Parliament as void on 3) Consider the following statements regarding
expression to all citizens. grounds of Corrupt practices or Failing to declare 9) Consider the following statements. Pulikkali.
2. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, election expenses. 1. Article 368 of the Indian Constitution 1. Pulikkali is a recreational folk art where
of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court 2. The aggrieved person cannot appeal empowers Parliament to amend any provision of the participants are painted as tigers and hunters.
to deal with complaints regarding news agency or against the order of the Court and the matter has to Constitution. 2. It is performed on the occasion of Onam
journalist. be settled by the Election Commission. 2. Indian Parliament has the absolute power festival, mainly in Thrissur.
3. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of Which of the above statements is/are correct? to change the name of the country. 3. It traces its origin from Kathakali.
1978 protects journalists from being asked to a) 1 only Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? How many of the above statements is/are correct?
disclose their sources during the proceedings. b) 2 only a) 1 only a) Only one
How many of the above statements is/are correct? c) Both 1 and 2 b) 2 only b) Only two
a) Only one d) Neither 1 nor 2 c) Both 1 and 2 c) All three
b) Only two d) Neither 1 nor 2 d) None
c) All three 6) Consider the following statements.
d) None 1. Hate Speech refers to an incitement to 10) Consider the following statements. 4) Consider the following pairs.
hatred primarily against a group of persons defined 1. Association for Democratic Reforms is a 1. Mohiniyattam: Lyrical dance mainly
3) Consider the following statements regarding e- in terms of race, ethnicity and gender. non-partisan, non-governmental organization which performed by women, narrating stories related to
Courts Integrated Mission Mode Project. 2. At present there are no provisions in the works in the area of electoral and political reforms. king Mahabali.
1. The e-Courts Mission Mode Project, is a Indian Penal Code to penalize hate speech. 2. National Election Watch is a mechanism 2. Koodiyattam: Ancient theatre form
Pan-India Project, monitored and funded by the Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? brought out by Election Commission of India in early showcasing stories from Hindu epics.
Supreme Court of India. a) 1 only 2020 to ensure free and fair election for the State 3. Thiruvathirakali: A solo performance
2. It aims at computerization of District and b) 2 only Assemblies. humorously narrating epics.
subordinate courts across India. c) Both 1 and 2 Which of the above statements is/are incorrect? 4. Chakyar Koothu: A traditional group dance
3. It is implemented in association with the d) Neither 1 nor 2 a) 1 only celebrating womanhood.
Department of Justice. b) 2 only How many of the above statements is/are correct?
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 7) Consider the following statements. c) Both 1 and 2 a) Only one
a) Only one 1. The Constitution of India declares that d) Neither 1 nor 2 b) Only two
b) Only two Indians possess freedom of speech, but is subject to c) All three
c) All three the interest of public order, or the sovereignty and d) None
d) None integrity of India.
2. The right to freedom of expression has 5) Consider the following statements regarding
4) Consider the following statements. been recognised as a human right in the Universal 8. History, Art and Culture Mitakshara Law.
1. The term "special session" which is Declaration of Human Rights. 1. The Mitakshara school of Hindu law
convened for specific occasions or commemorating 3. In India fundamental rights cannot be 1) Consider the following statements regarding specifies procedures for succession and inheritance.
milestones is defined in the Constitution of India. enforced against persons other than the state and its National School of Drama.
2. The Central government, through the instrumentalities. 1. National School of Drama was setup by 2. It states that a son, grandson, and great-
Cabinet Committee on Parliamentary Affairs, decides Which of the above statements is/are correct? the Ministry of Culture, Government of India. grandson have a right to family property through
a) 2, 3 birth.
b) 1, 2
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
3. The Mitakshara School of Law is followed 2. Gond Painting: Madhya Pradesh 1. It allows transfer of ownership of that d) All four
in every state in India. 3. Saura Painting: Odisha commodity stored in a warehouse without having to
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 4. Maheshwari Silk Sarees: Madhya Pradesh deliver the physical commodity.
a) Only one 5. Dhokra Jewellery: West Bengal 2. They are issued by registered warehouses
b) Only two How many of the above pairs are correctly matched? and enables farmers to seek loans from banks
c) All three a) Only two against NWRs.
10. Defence and Security
d) None b) Only three 3. It is regulated by APEDA.
c) Only four Which of the above statements is/are correct? 1) Consider the following statements regarding
6) Consider the following statements regarding d) All five a) 2 only Dual-use items.
Phanigiri artefacts. b) 1, 2 1. They are products and technologies that
1. Phanigiri, often referred to as the "hillock c) 2, 3 can have both civilian and military or non-military
of snake hood," is a small village located in Madhya d) 1, 3 applications.
2. In India these items are regulated as per
Pradesh. 9. Agriculture India’s Foreign Trade Policy.
2. Phanigiri provides evidence of the 5) Consider the following statements regarding
deification of Buddha and a transition towards Pearl millet. 3. Directorate General of Trade Remedies
1) Consider the following statements. (DGTR) prepares a specialized list of dual-use items
canonization and ritual in Buddhist practices. 1. The minimum support price (MSP) of a 1. Pearl millet a drought-tolerant cereal
Which of the above statements is/are correct? grain widely cultivated in arid and semi-arid regions to ensure that these items are traded in compliance
crop is different for different states. with international regimes.
a) 1 only 2. The Food Corporation of India (FCI) was of India and Africa.
b) 2 only 2. It is known for its resilience to adverse How many of the above statements is/are correct?
constituted on the recommendation of the LK Jha a) Only one
c) Both 1 and 2 Committee. growing conditions, including low rainfall.
d) Neither 1 nor 2 3. Heavy soils in southern India are not b) Only two
3. Agricultural wage rate is not considered c) All three
while setting up of the MSP. suitable for the cultivation of Pearl millet.
7) Consider the following statements regarding How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) None
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
Banglar mati, Banglar jol. a) Only one a) Only one
1. Banglar mati, Banglar jol was written by b) Only two 2) Consider the following statements regarding
b) Only two Missile and Dual-Use Export Control Regimes.
Rabindranath Tagore. c) All three c) All three
2. The song was written in 1905 in response d) None 1. They are agreements among major
d) None supplier countries aimed at preventing the
to Lord Curzon's partition of Bengal.
3. It is declared as the state anthem of West 6) Consider the following statements regarding proliferation of certain military and dual-use
2) Consider the following statements regarding technologies, particularly those related to Weapons
Bengal. Minor Irrigation Census (MIC) in India. Cotton cultivation in India.
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 1. Cotton requires a minimum of 180 frost- of Mass Destruction (WMD).
1. Minor Irrigation Census (MIC) is a 2. These agreements are independent of the
a) Only one compendium of borewells, tubewells, and other free days.
b) Only two 2. India is the largest cotton producer in the United Nations.
privately-owned irrigation sources by farmers. 3. They apply only to their member
c) All three 2. The MIC reports are a reflection of the world.
d) None 3. India grows all the four types of cotton countries, with no obligation for others to join.
present state of use of irrigation schemes. How many of the above statements is/are correct?
3. It is conducted by Niti Ayog. species.
8) Consider the following statements. 4. In India more than 50 percent of cotton a) Only one
4. According to the latest edition of the b) Only two
1. During Bhakti movement, many of the Minor Irrigation Census (MIC), wind and solar cropped area is rain-fed.
poet-saints were preaching for abolishing the Varna How many of the above statements is/are correct? c) All three
energy is the dominant source of power to extract d) None
system. water. a) Only one
2. The Bhakti movement started earlier and How many of the above statements is/are correct? b) Only two
got well established first in North India and much c) Only three 3) India is not a member of which of the following
a) Only one Missile and Dual-Use Export Control Regimes?
later in South India. b) Only two d) All four
3. One school within the Bhakti movement 1. Australia Group (AG)
c) Only three 2. Missile Technology Control Regime
was the Nirguni tradition, according to which God d) All four 7) Which of the following are the Government
was understood to be universal and formless being. initiatives for the Cotton sector in India? (MTCR)
How many of the above statements is/are correct? 1. Amended Technology Upgradation Fund 3. Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG)
3) Aus aman and boro are variety of which crop 4. Wassenaar Arrangement
a) Only one a) Wheat Scheme
b) Only two 2. Market Access Initiative (MAI) Scheme How many of the above options is/are correct?
b) Jowar a) Only one
c) All three c) Maize 3. SAMARTH scheme
d) None 4. Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme b) Only two
d) Rice c) Only three
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
9) Consider the following pairs regarding the Tribal a) Only one d) None of the above
4) Consider the following statements regarding
art and the States of their origin. Negotiable Warehouse Receipts. b) Only two
1. Pithora Art: Gujarat c) Only three
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INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS INSTA CURRENT AFFAIRS QUIZ QUESTIONS
4) Which of the following are the defence exercises b) Only two 3) Consider the following statements regarding
between India and France?
12. Maps / Places c) All three Hallmarking.
1. Varuna d) None 1. At present only gold and silver have been
2. Indra 1) Yangtse region, recently seen in news is located brought under the purview of Hallmarking.
3. Garuda Shakti in 6) Consider the following statements regarding Red 2. In Gold, Mandatory hallmarking is
How many of the above options is/are correct? a) Himachal Pradesh Sea. applicable only to 22 and 24 carats of gold
a) Only one b) Ladakh 1. The Red Sea is an inlet of the Indian Ocean jewellery/artefacts.
b) Only two c) Arunachal Pradesh located between Africa and Asia. 3. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) assigns a
c) All three d) Sikkim 2. It is one of the most saline bodies of water Hallmarking Unique ID number to all hallmarked
d) None globally. items.
2) Which of the following places on India’s side of 3. In the south, it is bordered by the Sinai How many of the above statements is/are correct?
the Line of Actual Control (LAC) is located in Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez. a) Only one
Arunachal Pradesh? 4. It is called Red Sea because the water b) Only two
1. Tawang
11. Reports and Indices 2. Demchok
typically appears red in colour. c) All three
How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) None
3. Depsang a) Only one
1) Consider the following statements regarding Select the correct answer code:
Global Multidimensional Poverty Index report of b) Only two
a) 1, 3 c) Only three
2023. b) 1 only
1. Global Multidimensional Poverty Index d) All four
c) 1, 2
report of 2023 was released by United Nations d) 1, 2, 3
Development Programme (UNDP) and the Oxford 7) The countries bordering Red Sea are
Poverty & Human Development Initiative (OPHI). 1. Saudi Arabia
3) Consider the following statements. 2. Yemen
2. According to the report, the incidence of 1. Rwanda is a landlocked country in
the multidimensional poverty increased from 2015- 3. Eritrea
the Great Rift Valley of Central Africa. 4. Djibouti
16 to 2019-21. 2. The Equator passes through Rwanda.
3. Multidimensional poverty estimates act How many of the above options are correct?
3. Rwanda is located south of Burundi. a) Only one
as substitute for National Sample Survey (NSS) How many of the above statements is/are correct?
consumption-based poverty ratios. b) Only two
a) Only one c) Only three
How many of the above statements is/are correct? b) Only two
a) Only one d) All four
c) All three
b) Only two d) None
c) All three
d) None 4) Consider the following statements.
1. Kenya is a country in East Africa with a
13. Miscellaneous
2) Consider the following statements regarding coastline on the Indian Ocean.
World food price index. 2. Kenya encompasses savannah, Great Rift 1) The official committees that have estimated the
1. It is released by the Food and Agriculture Valley and mountain highlands. number of people living in poverty in India are
Organization (FAO). 3. Mount Kilimanjaro can be seen from 1. D T Lakdawala committee
2. It is a measure of the monthly change in Kenya. 2. Y K Alagh committee
international prices of a basket of food commodities. How many of the above statements is/are correct? 3. C Rangarajan committee
3. It consists of the average of ten major a) Only one 4. Suresh Tendulkar committee
food commodity group price indices weighted with b) Only two Select the correct answer code:
the average export shares of each of the groups. c) All three a) 1, 3, 4
How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) None b) 2, 3, 4
a) Only one c) 3, 4
b) Only two 5) Consider the following statements regarding d) 1, 2, 3, 4
c) All three Morocco.
d) None 1. Morocco lies along the boundary of the 2) India’s first metro rail system built by Indian
African and Eurasian tectonic plates. Railways was at
2. It borders both the Atlantic Ocean and a) Chennai
Mediterranean Sea. b) Delhi
3. Atlas mountain is located in Morocco. c) Kolkata
How many of the above statements is/are correct? d) Mumbai
a) Only one
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