Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 1
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

PILE ANALYSIS
In accordance with EN 1997-1:2004 incorporating Corrigendum dated February 2009 and the recommended values
Tedds calculation version 1.0.03

Design summary
Description Unit Actual Allowable Utilisation Result
Axial, compression kN 5.5 26.9 0.202 PASS
Lateral kN 7.4 14.3 0.516 PASS
Lateral deflection mm 0 25 0 PASS
400 mm

Pile details
Installation method; Drilled
Shape; 400 mm square
Length; L = 1500 mm
Material details
Material; Concrete
Concrete strength class; C20/25
Part. factor, concrete (EN1992-1-1 cl. 2.4.2.4(1)); C = 1.50
Coefficient cc (EN1992-1-1 cl. 3.1.6(1)); cc = 1.00
Characteristic compression cylinder strength; fck = 20 N/mm2
Design comp. strength (EN1992-1-1 cl. 3.1.6(1)); fcd = cc  fck / C = 13.3 N/mm2
Mean value of cyl. strength (EN1992-1-1 Table 3.1);fcm = fck + 8 MPa = 28.0 N/mm2
Secant mod. of elasticity (EN1992-1-1 Table 3.1); Ecm = 22000 MPa  (fcm / 10 MPa)0.3 = 30.0 kN/mm2
Modulus of elasticity; E = Ecm = 30.0 kN/mm2
Geometric properties
Pile section depth; h = 400 mm
Bearing area; Abearing = h2 = 0.16 m2
Pile perimeter; Perimpile = 4  h = 1.6 m
Moment of inertia; I = h4 / 12 = 213333 cm4
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 2
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Fd

Ftr,d

1500 m m
2000 mm

qsk1 = 15 kN/m2
qbk1 = 100 kN/m2

qski = Characteristic value, shaft resistance, qbki = Characteristic value, base

Stratum details
Stratum Geomaterial Thickness, tstratai Characteristic value, Characteristic value,
(mm) base, qbki shaft, qski
(kN/m ) 2
(kN/m2)
1 Cohesive 2000 100 15

Action details
Characteristic perm. unfav. action, compression; Gc,k,unfav = 3.5 kN
Characteristic perm. fav. action, compression; Gc,k,fav = 0 kN
Characteristic variable unfav. action, compression; Qc,k = 1.5 kN
Characteristic perm. unfav. action, tension; Gt,k,unfav = 0 kN
Characteristic perm. fav. action, tension; Gt,k,fav = 0 kN
Characteristic variable unfav. action, tension; Qt,k = 0 kN
Characteristic unfavourable perm. lateral action; Gtr,k,unfav = 1.5 kN
Characteristic favourable permanent lateral action; Gtr,k,fav = 0 kN
Characteristic variable lateral action; Qtr,k = 4.5 kN
Geotechnical partial and model factors:
Design approach 1:
Model factor on axial resistance; model = 1.40
Permanent unfavourable, A1 (Table A.3); G,unfav,A1 = 1.35
Permanent favourable, A1 (1); G,fav,A1 = 1.00
Variable unfavourable, A1 (Table A.3); Q,A1 = 1.50
Permanent unfavourable, A2 (Table A.3); G,unfav,A2 = 1.00
Permanent favourable, A2 (Table A.3); G,fav,A2 = 1.00
Variable unfavourable, A2 (Table A.3); Q,A2 = 1.30
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 3
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Characteristic axial resistance

Characteristic axial base resistance; Rbk = Abearing  qbk = 16 kN
Characteristic axial shaft resistance per stratum
Stratum 1; Rsk1 = qsk1  Perimpile  (L - Dstrata1) =36 kN
Characteristic total axial shaft resistance; Rsk = Rsk1 = 36 kN
Axial compressive resistance
Load combination 1: A1 + M1 + R1
Design compression action; Fc,d,C1 = G,unfav,A1  Gc,k,unfav - G,fav,A1  Gc,k,fav + Q,A1  Qc,k
Fc,d,C1 = 7 kN
Partial resistance factor, bearing (Table A.7); b,R1 = 1.25
Partial resistance factor, shaft (Table A.7); s,R1 = 1.00
Design compressive resistance; Rc,d,C1 = (Rbk / b,R1 + Rsk / s,R1) / model = 34.9 kN
Fc,d,C1 / R c,d,C1 = 0.2
PASS - Design compressive resistance exceeds design load
Load combination 2: A2 + M1 + R4
Design compression action; Fc,d,C2 = G,unfav,A2  Gc,k,unfav - G,fav,A2  Gc,k,fav + Q,A2  Qc,k
Fc,d,C2 = 5.5 kN
Partial resistance factor, bearing (Table A.7); b,R4 = 1.60
Partial resistance factor, shaft (Table A.7); s,R4 = 1.30
Design compressive resistance; Rc,d,C2 = (Rbk / b,R4 + Rsk / s,R4) / model = 26.9 kN
Fc,d,C2 / R c,d,C2 = 0.202
PASS - Design compressive resistance exceeds design load
Lateral analysis properties
Pile head fixity; Free
Eccentricity of applied action; eactual = 0 mm
Lateral action duration; Short-term
Lateral stratum details
n
Overburden pressure, pozSi =  ' t
i1
i stratai

Stratum Characteristic Characteristic friction Characteristic unit Characteristic

cohesion, angle, weight of soil, overburden pressure,
2
ci,k (kN/m ) i,k (degrees) i,k (kN/m )3 pozSi,k (kN/m2)
1 15 5 18 36

Load combination 1: A1 + M1 + R1
Partial factors:
Angle of shearing resistance (Table A.4); ',M1 = 1.00
Effective cohesion (Table A.4); c',M1 = 1.00
Undrained shear strength (Table A.4); cu,M1 = 1.00
Weight density (Table A.4); ,M1 = 1.00
Lateral resistance factor; tr,R1 = 1.00
Stratum Design cohesion, Design friction angle, Design unit weight of Design overburden
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 4
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

ci,d (kN/m2) i,d (degrees) soil, pressure, pozSi,d

i,d (kN/m )
3 (kN/m2)
1 15 5 18 36
Resisting soil is divided into 10 segments to determine lateral resistance
From iteration, assume depth of point of rotation; X = 1106 mm
Distance from lateral action to ground; e = eactual = 0 mm
Segment 1 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq1= 1  L / 10 = 150 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc1 = zKq1 - Dstrata1 = 150 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq1 / h = 0.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc1 / h = 0.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz1 = pozS0,d + (zKq1 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 2.7 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq1 = 0.47
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc1 = 4.26
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz1 = poz1  Kq1 + c1,d  Kc1 = 65.241 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz1,m = (pz1 + pz0) / 2 = 32.621 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS1 = L / 10  pz1,m  h = 2 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS1 = PLatS1  (e + (1 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 0.1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS1 = PLatS1  (X - (1 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2 kNm
Segment 2 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq2= 2  L / 10 = 300 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc2 = zKq2 - Dstrata1 = 300 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq2 / h = 0.7
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc2 / h = 0.7
Effective overburden pressure; poz2 = pozS0,d + (zKq2 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 5.4 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq2 = 0.49
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc2 = 5.18
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz2 = poz2  Kq2 + c1,d  Kc2 = 80.408 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz2,m = (pz2 + pz1) / 2 = 72.825 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS2 = L / 10  pz2,m  h = 4.4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS2 = PLatS2  (e + (2 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS2 = PLatS2  (X - (2 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.9 kNm
Segment 3 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq3= 3  L / 10 = 450 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc3 = zKq3 - Dstrata1 = 450 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq3 / h = 1.1
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc3 / h = 1.1
Effective overburden pressure; poz3 = pozS0,d + (zKq3 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 8.1 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq3 = 0.5
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc3 = 5.86
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz3 = poz3  Kq3 + c1,d  Kc3 = 91.973 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz3,m = (pz3 + pz2) / 2 = 86.191 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS3 = L / 10  pz3,m  h = 5.2 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS3 = PLatS3  (e + (3 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 1.9 kNm
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 5
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Segment moment about X; MXS3 = PLatS3  (X - (3 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.8 kNm

Segment 4 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq4= 4  L / 10 = 600 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc4 = zKq4 - Dstrata1 = 600 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq4 / h = 1.5
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc4 / h = 1.5
Effective overburden pressure; poz4 = pozS0,d + (zKq4 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 10.8 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq4 = 0.52
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc4 = 6.38
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz4 = poz4  Kq4 + c1,d  Kc4 = 101.221 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz4,m = (pz4 + pz3) / 2 = 96.597 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS4 = L / 10  pz4,m  h = 5.8 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS4 = PLatS4  (e + (4 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS4 = PLatS4  (X - (4 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.4 kNm
Segment 5 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq5= 5  L / 10 = 750 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc5 = zKq5 - Dstrata1 = 750 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq5 / h = 1.9
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc5 / h = 1.9
Effective overburden pressure; poz5 = pozS0,d + (zKq5 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 13.5 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq5 = 0.53
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc5 = 6.78
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz5 = poz5  Kq5 + c1,d  Kc5 = 108.898 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz5,m = (pz5 + pz4) / 2 = 105.060 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS5 = L / 10  pz5,m  h = 6.3 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS5 = PLatS5  (e + (5 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 4.3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS5 = PLatS5  (X - (5 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.7 kNm
Segment 6 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq6= 6  L / 10 = 900 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc6 = zKq6 - Dstrata1 = 900 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq6 / h = 2.3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc6 / h = 2.3
Effective overburden pressure; poz6 = pozS0,d + (zKq6 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 16.2 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq6 = 0.54
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc6 = 7.11
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz6 = poz6  Kq6 + c1,d  Kc6 = 115.461 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz6,m = (pz6 + pz5) / 2 = 112.180 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS6 = L / 10  pz6,m  h = 6.7 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS6 = PLatS6  (e + (6 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 5.6 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS6 = PLatS6  (X - (6 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.9 kNm
Segment 7 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq7= 7  L / 10 = 1050 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc7 = zKq7 - Dstrata1 = 1050 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq7 / h = 2.6
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 6
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc7 / h = 2.6

Effective overburden pressure; poz7 = pozS0,d + (zKq7 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 18.9 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq7 = 0.55
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc7 = 7.39
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz7 = poz7  Kq7 + c1,d  Kc7 = 121.208 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz7,m = (pz7 + pz6) / 2 = 118.334 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS7 = L / 10  pz7,m  h = 7.1 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS7 = PLatS7  (e + (7 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 6.9 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS7 = PLatS7  (X - (7 - 0.5) L / 10) = 0.9 kNm
Segment 8 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq8= 8  L / 10 = 1200 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc8 = zKq8 - Dstrata1 = 1200 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq8 / h = 3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc8 / h = 3
Effective overburden pressure; poz8 = pozS0,d + (zKq8 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 21.6 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq8 = 0.56
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc8 = 7.62
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz8 = poz8  Kq8 + c1,d  Kc8 = 126.341 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz8,m = (pz8 + pz7) / 2 = 123.774 kN/m2
Approximate calculation applying the unit passive resistance at mid-height above and below X:
Segment (above X) lateral point load; PLatS8t = (X - 7  L / 10)  h  pz8,m = 2.8 kN
Segment (above X) moment about applied load; MtrS8t = PLatS8t  (e + X - (X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 3 kNm
Segment (above X) moment about X; MXS8t = PLatS8t  ((X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.1 kNm
Segment (below X) lateral point load; PLatS8b = -(8  L / 10 - X)  h  pz8,m = -4.6 kN
Segment (below X) moment about applied load; MtrS8b = PLatS8b  (e + X + (8  L / 10 - X) / 2) = -5.4 kNm
Segment (below X) moment about X; MXS8b = PLatS8b  ((X - (8  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.2 kNm
Segment 9 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq9= 9  L / 10 = 1350 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc9 = zKq9 - Dstrata1 = 1350 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq9 / h = 3.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc9 / h = 3.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz9 = pozS0,d + (zKq9 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 24.3 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq9 = 0.57
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc9 = 7.81
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz9 = poz9  Kq9 + c1,d  Kc9 = 131.000 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz9,m = (pz9 + pz8) / 2 = 128.671 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS9 = -L / 10  pz9,m  h = -7.7 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS9 = PLatS9  (e + (9 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -9.8 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS9 = PLatS9  (X - (9 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.3 kNm
Segment 10 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq10= 10  L / 10 = 1500 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc10 = zKq10 - Dstrata1 = 1500 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq10 / h = 3.8
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc10 / h = 3.8
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 7
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Effective overburden pressure; poz10 = pozS0,d + (zKq10 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 27 kN/m2

Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq10 = 0.58
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc10 = 7.98
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz10 = poz10  Kq10 + c1,d  Kc10 = 135.289 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz10,m = (pz10 + pz9) / 2 = 133.145 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS10 = -L / 10  pz10,m  h = -8 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS10 = PLatS10  (e + (10 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -11.4 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS10 = PLatS10  (X - (10 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.5 kNm
Sum of moments about point of load application near zero;
Mtr = MtrS1 + MtrS2 + MtrS3 + MtrS4 + MtrS5 + MtrS6 + MtrS7 + MtrS8t + MtrS8b +
MtrS9 + MtrS10 = -1 kNm
Sum of moments about point of rotation;
MX = MXS1 + MXS2 + MXS3 + MXS4 + MXS5 + MXS6 + MXS7 + MXS8t + MXS8b +
MXS9 + MXS10 = 22.7 kNm
Calculated soil lateral resist. (Tomlinson Eqn 7.52); Rtr,calc = MX / (e + X) = 20.5 kN
Design lateral action; Ftr,d,C1 = G,unfav,A1  Gtr,k,unfav - G,fav,A1  Gtr,k,fav + Q,A1  Qtr,k
Ftr,d,C1 = 8.8 kN
Design lateral resistance; Rtr,d,C1 = Rtr,calc / tr,R1 = 20.5 kN
Ftr,d,C1 / R tr,d,C1 = 0.427
PASS - Design lateral resistance exceeds lateral load
Load combination 2: A2 + M2 + R4
Partial factors:
Angle of shearing resistance (Table A.4); ',M2 = 1.25
Effective cohesion (Table A.4); c',M2 = 1.25
Undrained shear strength (Table A.4); cu,M2 = 1.40
Weight density (Table A.4); ,M2 = 1.00
Lateral resistance factor; tr,R4 = 1.00
Stratum Design cohesion, Design friction angle, Design unit weight of Design overburden
2
ci,d (kN/m ) i,d (degrees) soil, pressure, pozSi,d
i,d (kN/m )
3 (kN/m2)
1 10.714 4 18 36
Resisting soil is divided into 10 segments to determine lateral resistance
From iteration, assume depth of point of rotation; X = 1125 mm
Distance from lateral action to ground; e = eactual = 0 mm
Segment 1 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq1= 1  L / 10 = 150 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc1 = zKq1 - Dstrata1 = 150 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq1 / h = 0.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc1 / h = 0.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz1 = pozS0,d + (zKq1 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 2.7 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq1 = 0.37
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc1 = 4.14
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz1 = poz1  Kq1 + c1,d  Kc1 = 45.320 kN/m2
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 8
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz1,m = (pz1 + pz0) / 2 = 22.660 kN/m2

Segment lateral point load; PLatS1 = L / 10  pz1,m  h = 1.4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS1 = PLatS1  (e + (1 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 0.1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS1 = PLatS1  (X - (1 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.4 kNm
Segment 2 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq2= 2  L / 10 = 300 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc2 = zKq2 - Dstrata1 = 300 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq2 / h = 0.7
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc2 / h = 0.7
Effective overburden pressure; poz2 = pozS0,d + (zKq2 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 5.4 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq2 = 0.38
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc2 = 5.01
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz2 = poz2  Kq2 + c1,d  Kc2 = 55.810 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz2,m = (pz2 + pz1) / 2 = 50.565 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS2 = L / 10  pz2,m  h = 3 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS2 = PLatS2  (e + (2 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 0.7 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS2 = PLatS2  (X - (2 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.7 kNm
Segment 3 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq3= 3  L / 10 = 450 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc3 = zKq3 - Dstrata1 = 450 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq3 / h = 1.1
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc3 / h = 1.1
Effective overburden pressure; poz3 = pozS0,d + (zKq3 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 8.1 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq3 = 0.39
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc3 = 5.66
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz3 = poz3  Kq3 + c1,d  Kc3 = 63.808 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz3,m = (pz3 + pz2) / 2 = 59.809 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS3 = L / 10  pz3,m  h = 3.6 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS3 = PLatS3  (e + (3 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 1.3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS3 = PLatS3  (X - (3 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.7 kNm
Segment 4 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq4= 4  L / 10 = 600 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc4 = zKq4 - Dstrata1 = 600 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq4 / h = 1.5
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc4 / h = 1.5
Effective overburden pressure; poz4 = pozS0,d + (zKq4 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 10.8 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq4 = 0.4
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc4 = 6.15
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz4 = poz4  Kq4 + c1,d  Kc4 = 70.215 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz4,m = (pz4 + pz3) / 2 = 67.011 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS4 = L / 10  pz4,m  h = 4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS4 = PLatS4  (e + (4 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 2.1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS4 = PLatS4  (X - (4 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.4 kNm
Segment 5 properties:
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 9
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq5= 5  L / 10 = 750 mm

Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc5 = zKq5 - Dstrata1 = 750 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq5 / h = 1.9
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc5 / h = 1.9
Effective overburden pressure; poz5 = pozS0,d + (zKq5 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 13.5 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq5 = 0.41
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc5 = 6.53
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz5 = poz5  Kq5 + c1,d  Kc5 = 75.548 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz5,m = (pz5 + pz4) / 2 = 72.882 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS5 = L / 10  pz5,m  h = 4.4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS5 = PLatS5  (e + (5 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS5 = PLatS5  (X - (5 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2 kNm
Segment 6 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq6= 6  L / 10 = 900 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc6 = zKq6 - Dstrata1 = 900 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq6 / h = 2.3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc6 / h = 2.3
Effective overburden pressure; poz6 = pozS0,d + (zKq6 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 16.2 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq6 = 0.42
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc6 = 6.84
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz6 = poz6  Kq6 + c1,d  Kc6 = 80.124 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz6,m = (pz6 + pz5) / 2 = 77.836 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS6 = L / 10  pz6,m  h = 4.7 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS6 = PLatS6  (e + (6 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 3.9 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS6 = PLatS6  (X - (6 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.4 kNm
Segment 7 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq7= 7  L / 10 = 1050 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc7 = zKq7 - Dstrata1 = 1050 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq7 / h = 2.6
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc7 / h = 2.6
Effective overburden pressure; poz7 = pozS0,d + (zKq7 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 18.9 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq7 = 0.43
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc7 = 7.1
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz7 = poz7  Kq7 + c1,d  Kc7 = 84.147 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz7,m = (pz7 + pz6) / 2 = 82.136 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS7 = L / 10  pz7,m  h = 4.9 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS7 = PLatS7  (e + (7 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 4.8 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS7 = PLatS7  (X - (7 - 0.5) L / 10) = 0.7 kNm
Segment 8 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq8= 8  L / 10 = 1200 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc8 = zKq8 - Dstrata1 = 1200 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq8 / h = 3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc8 / h = 3
Effective overburden pressure; poz8 = pozS0,d + (zKq8 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 21.6 kN/m2
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 10
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq8 = 0.43

Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc8 = 7.32
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz8 = poz8  Kq8 + c1,d  Kc8 = 87.757 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz8,m = (pz8 + pz7) / 2 = 85.952 kN/m2
Approximate calculation applying the unit passive resistance at mid-height above and below X:
Segment (above X) lateral point load; PLatS8t = (X - 7  L / 10)  h  pz8,m = 2.6 kN
Segment (above X) moment about applied load; MtrS8t = PLatS8t  (e + X - (X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 2.8 kNm
Segment (above X) moment about X; MXS8t = PLatS8t  ((X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.1 kNm
Segment (below X) lateral point load; PLatS8b = -(8  L / 10 - X)  h  pz8,m = -2.6 kN
Segment (below X) moment about applied load; MtrS8b = PLatS8b  (e + X + (8  L / 10 - X) / 2) = -3 kNm
Segment (below X) moment about X; MXS8b = PLatS8b  ((X - (8  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.1 kNm
Segment 9 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq9= 9  L / 10 = 1350 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc9 = zKq9 - Dstrata1 = 1350 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq9 / h = 3.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc9 / h = 3.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz9 = pozS0,d + (zKq9 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 24.3 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq9 = 0.44
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc9 = 7.5
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz9 = poz9  Kq9 + c1,d  Kc9 = 91.048 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz9,m = (pz9 + pz8) / 2 = 89.402 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS9 = -L / 10  pz9,m  h = -5.4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS9 = PLatS9  (e + (9 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -6.8 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS9 = PLatS9  (X - (9 - 0.5) L / 10) = 0.8 kNm
Segment 10 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq10= 10  L / 10 = 1500 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc10 = zKq10 - Dstrata1 = 1500 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq10 / h = 3.8
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc10 / h = 3.8
Effective overburden pressure; poz10 = pozS0,d + (zKq10 - Dstrata1)  '1,d = 27 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq10 = 0.45
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc10 = 7.66
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz10 = poz10  Kq10 + c1,d  Kc10 = 94.091 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz10,m = (pz10 + pz9) / 2 = 92.569 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS10 = -L / 10  pz10,m  h = -5.6 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS10 = PLatS10  (e + (10 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -7.9 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS10 = PLatS10  (X - (10 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.7 kNm
Sum of moments about point of load application near zero;
Mtr = MtrS1 + MtrS2 + MtrS3 + MtrS4 + MtrS5 + MtrS6 + MtrS7 + MtrS8t + MtrS8b +
MtrS9 + MtrS10 = 1 kNm
Sum of moments about point of rotation;
MX = MXS1 + MXS2 + MXS3 + MXS4 + MXS5 + MXS6 + MXS7 + MXS8t + MXS8b +
MXS9 + MXS10 = 16 kNm
Calculated soil lateral resist. (Tomlinson Eqn 7.52); Rtr,calc = MX / (e + X) = 14.3 kN
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 11
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Design lateral action; Ftr,d,C2 = G,unfav,A2  Gtr,k,unfav - G,fav,A2  Gtr,k,fav + Q,A2  Qtr,k
Ftr,d,C2 = 7.4 kN
Design lateral resistance; Rtr,d,C2 = Rtr,calc / tr,R4 = 14.3 kN
Ftr,d,C2 / R tr,d,C2 = 0.516
PASS - Design lateral resistance exceeds lateral load
Lateral deflection analysis (Characteristic values)
Resisting soil is divided into 10 segments to determine lateral resistance
From iteration, assume depth of point of rotation; X = 1106 mm
Distance from lateral action to ground; e = eactual = 0 mm
Segment 1 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq1= 1  L / 10 = 150 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc1 = zKq1 - Dstrata1 = 150 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq1 / h = 0.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc1 / h = 0.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz1 = pozS0,k + (zKq1 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 2.7 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq1 = 0.47
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc1 = 4.26
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz1 = poz1  Kq1 + c1,k  Kc1 = 65.241 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz1,m = (pz1 + pz0) / 2 = 32.621 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS1 = L / 10  pz1,m  h = 2 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS1 = PLatS1  (e + (1 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 0.1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS1 = PLatS1  (X - (1 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2 kNm
Segment 2 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq2= 2  L / 10 = 300 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc2 = zKq2 - Dstrata1 = 300 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq2 / h = 0.7
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc2 / h = 0.7
Effective overburden pressure; poz2 = pozS0,k + (zKq2 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 5.4 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq2 = 0.49
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc2 = 5.18
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz2 = poz2  Kq2 + c1,k  Kc2 = 80.408 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz2,m = (pz2 + pz1) / 2 = 72.825 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS2 = L / 10  pz2,m  h = 4.4 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS2 = PLatS2  (e + (2 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 1 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS2 = PLatS2  (X - (2 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.9 kNm
Segment 3 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq3= 3  L / 10 = 450 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc3 = zKq3 - Dstrata1 = 450 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq3 / h = 1.1
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc3 / h = 1.1
Effective overburden pressure; poz3 = pozS0,k + (zKq3 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 8.1 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq3 = 0.5
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc3 = 5.86
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz3 = poz3  Kq3 + c1,k  Kc3 = 91.973 kN/m2
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 12
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz3,m = (pz3 + pz2) / 2 = 86.191 kN/m2

Segment lateral point load; PLatS3 = L / 10  pz3,m  h = 5.2 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS3 = PLatS3  (e + (3 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 1.9 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS3 = PLatS3  (X - (3 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.8 kNm
Segment 4 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq4= 4  L / 10 = 600 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc4 = zKq4 - Dstrata1 = 600 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq4 / h = 1.5
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc4 / h = 1.5
Effective overburden pressure; poz4 = pozS0,k + (zKq4 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 10.8 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq4 = 0.52
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc4 = 6.38
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz4 = poz4  Kq4 + c1,k  Kc4 = 101.221 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz4,m = (pz4 + pz3) / 2 = 96.597 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS4 = L / 10  pz4,m  h = 5.8 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS4 = PLatS4  (e + (4 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS4 = PLatS4  (X - (4 - 0.5) L / 10) = 3.4 kNm
Segment 5 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq5= 5  L / 10 = 750 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc5 = zKq5 - Dstrata1 = 750 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq5 / h = 1.9
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc5 / h = 1.9
Effective overburden pressure; poz5 = pozS0,k + (zKq5 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 13.5 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq5 = 0.53
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc5 = 6.78
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz5 = poz5  Kq5 + c1,k  Kc5 = 108.898 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz5,m = (pz5 + pz4) / 2 = 105.060 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS5 = L / 10  pz5,m  h = 6.3 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS5 = PLatS5  (e + (5 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 4.3 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS5 = PLatS5  (X - (5 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.7 kNm
Segment 6 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq6= 6  L / 10 = 900 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc6 = zKq6 - Dstrata1 = 900 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq6 / h = 2.3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc6 / h = 2.3
Effective overburden pressure; poz6 = pozS0,k + (zKq6 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 16.2 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq6 = 0.54
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc6 = 7.11
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz6 = poz6  Kq6 + c1,k  Kc6 = 115.461 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz6,m = (pz6 + pz5) / 2 = 112.180 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS6 = L / 10  pz6,m  h = 6.7 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS6 = PLatS6  (e + (6 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 5.6 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS6 = PLatS6  (X - (6 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.9 kNm
Segment 7 properties:
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 13
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq7= 7  L / 10 = 1050 mm

Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc7 = zKq7 - Dstrata1 = 1050 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq7 / h = 2.6
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc7 / h = 2.6
Effective overburden pressure; poz7 = pozS0,k + (zKq7 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 18.9 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq7 = 0.55
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc7 = 7.39
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz7 = poz7  Kq7 + c1,k  Kc7 = 121.208 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz7,m = (pz7 + pz6) / 2 = 118.334 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS7 = L / 10  pz7,m  h = 7.1 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS7 = PLatS7  (e + (7 - 0.5)  L / 10) = 6.9 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS7 = PLatS7  (X - (7 - 0.5) L / 10) = 0.9 kNm
Segment 8 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq8= 8  L / 10 = 1200 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc8 = zKq8 - Dstrata1 = 1200 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq8 / h = 3
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc8 / h = 3
Effective overburden pressure; poz8 = pozS0,k + (zKq8 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 21.6 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq8 = 0.56
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc8 = 7.62
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz8 = poz8  Kq8 + c1,k  Kc8 = 126.341 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz8,m = (pz8 + pz7) / 2 = 123.774 kN/m2
Approximate calculation applying the unit passive resistance at mid-height above and below X:
Segment (above X) lateral point load; PLatS8t = (X - 7  L / 10)  h  pz8,m = 2.8 kN
Segment (above X) moment about applied load; MtrS8t = PLatS8t  (e + X - (X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 3 kNm
Segment (above X) moment about X; MXS8t = PLatS8t  ((X - (7  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.1 kNm
Segment (below X) lateral point load; PLatS8b = -(8  L / 10 - X)  h  pz8,m = -4.6 kN
Segment (below X) moment about applied load; MtrS8b = PLatS8b  (e + X + (8  L / 10 - X) / 2) = -5.4 kNm
Segment (below X) moment about X; MXS8b = PLatS8b  ((X - (8  L / 10)) / 2) = 0.2 kNm
Segment 9 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq9= 9  L / 10 = 1350 mm
Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc9 = zKq9 - Dstrata1 = 1350 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq9 / h = 3.4
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc9 / h = 3.4
Effective overburden pressure; poz9 = pozS0,k + (zKq9 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 24.3 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq9 = 0.57
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc9 = 7.81
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz9 = poz9  Kq9 + c1,k  Kc9 = 131.000 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz9,m = (pz9 + pz8) / 2 = 128.671 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS9 = -L / 10  pz9,m  h = -7.7 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS9 = PLatS9  (e + (9 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -9.8 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS9 = PLatS9  (X - (9 - 0.5) L / 10) = 1.3 kNm
Segment 10 properties:
Depth to base of segment from ground; zKq10= 10  L / 10 = 1500 mm
 Project Job Ref.

LIVI
Section Sheet no./rev.
CITRARAYA
TANGERANG 14
BANTEN Calc. by Date Chk'd by Date App'd by Date
L-W 18/09/2023

Depth to base of segment from top of stratum; zKc10 = zKq10 - Dstrata1 = 1500 mm
Depth to pile width ratio for Kq; zKq10 / h = 3.8
Depth to pile width ratio for Kc; zKc10 / h = 3.8
Effective overburden pressure; poz10 = pozS0,k + (zKq10 - Dstrata1)  '1,k = 27 kN/m2
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kq (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kq10 = 0.58
Brinch Hansen coefficient, Kc (Tomlison Fig 7.37); Kc10 = 7.98
Unit passive resist. at base (Tomlinson Eqn 7.49); pz10 = poz10  Kq10 + c1,k  Kc10 = 135.289 kN/m2
Unit passive resistance at mid-height; pz10,m = (pz10 + pz9) / 2 = 133.145 kN/m2
Segment lateral point load; PLatS10 = -L / 10  pz10,m  h = -8 kN
Segment moment about applied load; MtrS10 = PLatS10  (e + (10 - 0.5)  L / 10) = -11.4 kNm
Segment moment about X; MXS10 = PLatS10  (X - (10 - 0.5) L / 10) = 2.5 kNm
Sum of moments about point of load application near zero;
Mtr = MtrS1 + MtrS2 + MtrS3 + MtrS4 + MtrS5 + MtrS6 + MtrS7 + MtrS8t + MtrS8b +
MtrS9 + MtrS10 = -1 kNm
Sum of moments about point of rotation;
MX = MXS1 + MXS2 + MXS3 + MXS4 + MXS5 + MXS6 + MXS7 + MXS8t + MXS8b +
MXS9 + MXS10 = 22.7 kNm
Calculated soil lateral resist. (Tomlinson Eqn 7.52); Rtr,calc = MX / (e + X) = 20.5 kN

Lateral deflection
Characteristic lateral action;
Virtual point of fixity, from iteration;
Actual lateral deflection at top of pile;
Allowable lateral deflection;
Ftr,k = Gtr,k,unfav - Gtr,k,fav + Qtr,k = 6 kN
Vzf = Rtr,calc - PLatS1 - PLatS2 - PLatS3 - PLatS4 - R  PLatS5 = 0 kN
zf = (4 + R)  L / 10 = 677 mm
Lat = (Ftr,k  (e + zf)3) / (3  E  I) = 0.01 mm
LatAllow = 25 mm
Lat / LatAllow = 0
PASS - Allowable lateral deflection exceeds actual lateral deflection