Weather in Egypt: Climate, Seasons, and Average Monthly Temperature

Although different regions experience different weather patterns, in general, Egypt has an arid
desert climate meaning days are usually both hot and sunny. Because it is located in the northern
hemisphere, seasons in Egypt follow much the same pattern as those in Europe and North America, with
winter falling between November and January, and the peak summer months falling between June and
August.
Winters are generally mild, although temperatures can fall below 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10
degrees Celsius) at night. In the Western Desert, record lows have dipped below freezing during the
winter months. Most regions have very little precipitation regardless of the season, although Cairo and
areas of the Nile Delta may experience a few rainy days during winter.
Summers can be unbearably hot, especially in the desert and other areas of the country's
interior. In Cairo, average summer temperatures regularly exceed 86 degrees Fahrenheit (30 degrees
Celsius), while the record high for Aswan, a popular tourist destination on the banks of the River Nile,
is 124 degrees Fahrenheit (51 degrees Celsius). Summer temperatures remain high at the coast but are
made more tolerable by regular cool breezes.
Spring in Egypt
Spring weather in Egypt can be unpredictable. Days are typically warm, but the season is known
for strong winds which can cause sandstorms. These are most common outside of major cities and can
sometimes last up to three days. If you get caught in a sandstorm, take care to cover your eyes,
nose, and mouth, seek shelter and avoid driving if you can. While temperatures rise from March through
May, humidity levels are still very reasonable.
What to pack: Regardless of the season you visit, sturdy walking shoes are a must. You'll also want to
pack long pants and lightweight tops (both short- and long-sleeved) for a spring trip as well as a
face covering in case of sandstorms.
Summer in Egypt
Not surprisingly, summer in Egypt means oppressive heat and baking sun. Temperatures during
the summer months average an impressive 104 degrees Fahrenheit (40 degrees Celsius) but can reach as
high as 122 F (50 C) in some area.s Even coastal areas stay warm, which is good for beachgoers as the
water is typically a balmy 82 degrees Fahrenheit (28 degrees Celsius). The hottest period of summer
spans July through September, so all but the most weather-hardened visitors should steer clear of
Egypt during that time if possible.
What to pack: Keeping cool is the primary goal if you're visiting Egypt during the summer months. Pack
lightweight cotton and linen clothing and breathable shoes, but don't forget sunglasses and a wide-
brimmed hat as well. Sunscreen and water will also be necessary items.
Autumn in Egypt
Fall in Egypt brings in a massive influx of tourists. That's not surprising, given that the
weather is nearly perfect during this season. By the end of September, temperatures have dropped
significantly. Most days average around 85 degrees Fahrenheit (29 degrees Celsius), but that can vary
a bit depending on location. This is a popular season, so expect prices for hotels and activities to
increase accordingly.
What to pack: Pack a light jacket, shirts for layering, and an umbrella—it can and does rain in
Egypt! Like other seasons, a brimmed hat and high-factor sunscreen is always a good idea.
Winter in Egypt
The winds in Egypt pick up during the winter season, but don't fret: Temperatures here still
rarely drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius). The beginning of December is a prime time
to visit, as the sea is still quite warm, prices are low, and the worst of the winter winds likely
haven't kicked up yet. Tourists also flock to the country during the third and fourth weeks of
December, to celebrate Christmas and the New Year.
What to pack: Winter in Egypt isn't as chilly as other locations, but a light jacket or windbreaker
(there will be wind!) is a good idea. In general, even in winter, clothing should be lightweight and
breathable.
Weather in Egypt year-round.
Weather in Egypt in January

Another good thing about January in Cairo, Egypt, is that the average temperature is between 18.9°C
(66°F) and 9°C (48°F), and it is the same as December. During January, the average high-temperature
is 18.9°C (66.8), and the average low-temperature is -9.4 °C (48.2 °F).
Weather in Egypt in February
February is an excellent month to visit Cairo, Egypt because the average temperature ranges from
20.4°C (68.7°F) to 9.7°C (49.5°F) on this day of the week. In February, the average high temperature
is about the same as in January: 20.4°C (68.7°F).
Weather in Egypt in March

March is the first month of the spring in Cairo, Egypt. The average temperature ranges from 23.5°C
(74.3°F) to 11.6°C (52.9°F) during this time. It’s slightly warmer in March than in February when the
average high temperature was 20.4°C (68.7°F).
Weather in Egypt in April

It’s about the same temperature as March in Cairo, Egypt. It’s between 14.6°C (58.3°F) and 28.3°C
(83.0°F) in April, which is about the same as March. April is a little warmer than March in Cairo. The
average high temperature is 23.5°C (74.3°F) in April, up from 23.5°C (74.3°F) in March.
Weather in Egypt in May
May, the last month of spring in Cairo, is a tropical month. The average temperature ranges from
17.7°C (63.9°F) to 32°C (89.6°F) on this day. In May, the average high temperature rises a little, from
28.3°C (82.9°F) in April to 32°C (89.6°F), which is a little warmer than April.
Weather in Egypt in June

Temperatures range from 33.9°C (93°F) to 20.1°C (68.2–68.6°F) in Cairo, Egypt, during June, the first
month of summer. May was still scorching at 33.9°C (93°F), but June was almost the same.
Weather in Egypt in July
As in June, Cairo, Egypt, is in the tropics during the summer months of July and August. The average
temperature ranges from 71.6°F to 94.5% of the time. With an average high of 34.7°C (94.5°F), July is
the hottest month, and the average low is 71.6°F. The average heat index was 43.3°C (109.9°F), which is
very hot.
Weather in Egypt in August

At 34.2°C (93.6°F), August is the hottest month in Cairo, Egypt. The temperature ranges from 22.1°C
(71.8) to 34.2°C (93.6°F). In August, the average high temperature is about the same as in July, and
it’s still hot at 34.2°C (93.6°F).
Weather in Egypt in September

September, the first month of fall in Cairo, is also hot. The average low temperature is 20.5°C
(68.9°F), and the average high temperature is 32.6°C (90.7°F), which is a lot of heat. In Cairo, the
average high temperature in September is about the same as in August: 32.6°C (90.7°F).
Weather in Egypt in October

It’s about the same temperature as September in Cairo, Egypt. It’s between 17.4°C and 29.2°C, about
the same as September.
Weather in Egypt in November
November’s last month of the fall is another warm month in Cairo, Egypt. The average temperature
ranges from 24.8°C (76.6°F) to 14.1°C (57.4°F). In Cairo, Egypt, the average high temperature in
November is slightly more relaxed than in October. It goes from 29.2°C (84.6°F) to 24.8°C (76.6°F).
Weather in Egypt in December

It’s also an excellent month to live in Cairo, where the average temperature ranges from 20.3°C
(68.5°F) to 10.4°C (50.7°F) in December, the first month of winter. In Cairo, Egypt, the average high
temperature drops a little, from 24.8°C (76.6°F) in November to 20.3°C (68.5°F) in December.