PHYSICS 1

Mechanic's
Muhammad Hamza Khan 4:00 Pm
 01
KINEMATICS
Branch of mechanics which deal with the
study of Forces without the cause of motions

CONTENT
S
02
DYNAMICS
Branch of mechanics which deal with the
study of Forces with the cause of motions
SECTION 1

Mechanics
Forces and Motion
Rest and motion
A body will be at rest if it doesn't change its position with respect to an observer.

And a body will be in motion if it change its position with respect to an observer.
Distance and
Displacement
• Distance is how much space
separate two objects or points.

• D is placement is the s hortes t directed

dis tance betw een tw o pos itions .
 Velocity
The time rate of change in displacement is called velocity.

𝑉 = Displacement/Time
 Acceleration

Th e ti m e r a te o f c h a n g e i n v e l o c i ty i s a c c e l e r a ti o n .

Acce l e r a ti o n = Ve l o ci ty/Ti m e
 Types
U n i fo rm Ve l o ci ty a n d a cce l e r a ti o n

Ave r a g e ve l o ci ty a n d a cce l e r a ti o n

In sta n ta n e o u s ve l o ci ty a n d a cce l e ra ti o n

R e ta rd a ti o n /D e a cce l e ra ti o n

Po si ti ve a n d N e g a ti ve a cce l e r a ti o n .
Graphical Analysis of Motion
Displacement Time Graph:-
The Slope of distance time curve only gives speed, as the distance always increase the slope can never be negative.
Displacement
Time Graph
The slope of displacement time grape give
u s v e l o c i t y.
Observe the following
Graphs:
Velocity Time
Graph
The slope of velocity time graph give us
accelaration.
Equation of
motion:
Equation for uniformly accelarated motion
are:
Derivation
Equation of motion
 𝑪𝒉𝒂𝒏𝒈𝒆 𝒊𝒏 𝑽𝒆𝒍𝒐𝒄𝒊𝒕𝒚
Accelaration = 𝑻𝒊𝒎𝒆

𝒗1𝒗
𝒂 = 𝒕
𝒂t = 𝒗 − 𝒗
v + 𝒂t = 𝒗
Thank you