Topic: Leukocyte Disorder and Neoplastic and Related Disorder

Section: 3B

Group:

Barrientos, Elaine

Cruz, Lyresh

Llave, Rovick

Memoracion, Glydel

I. INTRODUCTION

LEUKOCYTE other term for White Blood Cells

it is part of the immune system, participating in both the innate and humoral immune
responses.

move through blood and tissue throughout your body, looking for foreign invaders (microbes)
such as bacteria, viruses, parasites and fungi.

INCREASE WBC : Leukocytosis

can indicate a range of conditions, including infections, inflammation, injury and immune
system disorders. Excessive physical or emotional stress (such as fever, injury or surgery).
Burns.

DECREASE : Leukopenia

often linked to bone marrow problems.

TYPES OF LEUKOCYTES:

Monocytes. They have a longer lifespan than many white blood cells and help to break down bacteria.

Lymphocytes. They create antibodies to fight against bacteria, viruses, and other potentially harmful
invaders.

Neutrophils. They kill and digest bacteria and fungi. They are the most numerous type of white blood
cell and your first line of defense when infection strikes.
Basophils. These small cells seem to sound an alarm when infectious agents invade your blood. They
secrete chemicals, such as histamine, a marker of allergic disease, that help control the body's immune
response.

Eosinophils. They attack and kill parasites and cancer cells, and help with allergic responses.