!

"

:# $
&'( ) * +,- +'

: ./ 0 1234 .4 56 7 8 9:;
DL = 0.4 t/m2
LL = 0.3 t/m2
15 cm ./ D E5F
( 30 x 70 ) cm /H 3)6 I4J K ./ ;2I LM NO K 5F
&'( U 8 VN WH 3)6 T IK 9 IEN LM NO F

4) Z -[ J \- 8] 2 43 : XY
: ^N I F
0 ; \- N4 HN0O F _`H

:&

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 K) E * 3 D LM NO Wb/ !E2[ F LM NO K c23[ -1
& 4 d Y c23[ e bD
4) Z -[ J f[ 56 \- 8] +D 6 .; UJ*[ dF
D E g,23 -2
` 4h[ MK + •
`N )2 20X, •
`L 2K*[ •
`N )2 20X, •
AREA +' F IK E .I3[ Y* + •
l 6 m K \` no f[ Y* + •
+ 4[ h D .; D E f[ Y* + •
F
: 4 ` h -Y ` 4h[ 56 **' , Y* + •
pK; lFL3 123 -*8 : (1
,H 3 &$
IK; ,`N qNK 1234 -*8 : (2
(^ K ) ,2(K &$
,`N qNK F lFL3 1234 -*8 : (3
.M 5 Lr V`6 &$

` h &3s[ . 4 ) F pK; lFL3 1234 * $ .; •

b; N* O ok ptf[ •

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 2D D E 5N' -*8 ` h &3s[ : XY
E E] .; 2M " &$ 0,-3) -Y + 1/5 +

2"*8 !E` -3
: ./ F !E2 FH6 Z Z v */ •

q2r] IK[ + !E2 : (1

w2Ix &'() !E2 : (2

( )K ,F L U o ,F y + )

\H- ' ( &r H 2K* ) !E2 !4, : (3

`N )2 20X, K) J FH] -Y U 8 2K* -*8 •

AREA N/F zh, wb IK {* ` 4h[ wb

\2 t| \HF- 2| *8 U o ! JK -4
: . , D ( 1 m x 1 m ) WH 3)6 )2 &'() \H 8 ! JK !4,
0 r H 2K* ) \HF- 2| *8 U o 0 JK -,2[ .4 ` 4h[ •
` 4h[ MK + •
:. , L [ 56 +' ,F `N )2 20X, •
2| *3 H-8 -,- 4) ! JK + **' , ` h
( #F] )2 .; ) K;]
( .[ $ )2 .; ) Nx (
-K3 }JY ! JK4 {) !4, ` h
p U 8 \HN~N
3 IK }JY ! JK4 {) !4, ` h
+ V '(
( 4 x 5 )m J* ) e 9F : . 4 &'( mK [ •

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 JK ./F &'( + ,

dN z "h -5
&' -,- 4 `L U 8 2K*[ •
!Z ` 4h[ MK + •
+4N J* ) e 9 F K) E * 3 D dN ! x f[ •
4 F

5 f \HF- 2| *3 {3 K -*8 LM O ! JK }O, : XY

. , D e 9F LM NO U o + dN &K[
&' -,- 4 `L U 8 2K*[ •
` 4h[ MK + •
`N )2 20X, •
! JK4 e 9F ` h l 6m K 8 f[ •
\HF- 2| *3 ) 0M K4 +D 6 -*8 LM NO

OK ptf[ •
LM NO -Y U 8 2K* ) e 9F 6L~ -x LM NO 56 + -D•4[ •

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 ƒV F &'() •(* ,‚` e 9F K) E * 3 D •(* ! JO **' ,

xy wN4J {[ U 8 •(* c23[ -6

•(* & 3) 6- [ -7

.; HN0O \† 2x -8
!Z ` 4h[ MK + •
`N )2 20X, •
HN0O wb } D24 F6 N ` 4h[ Y* + •
{*8 O *
-,2[ l 6 m K \` no f[ Y* + •
F22 , F11 , M22 , M11 N/ * 0,

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 OK 2K*[ !Z $ M22 l 6 m K \` no f[ •
5 N 6 &'() ŠM 4* &$ 4 /-*8 •
‹H6 &'() O 4* ,‚2 )2 w6 U 8 + ,] `L ) 2K* **' , •

ŠM 4* F- b'/

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