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APPENDI

MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT


POLITEKNIK PORT DICKSON RUBRIC
(CASE STUDY 1)
DJM50113 – INDUSTRIAL AUTOMATION

Title: Electro Pneumatic with PLC control and Two Directional Control of Session:
Traffic Light Date:
Lecturer: 1) EN Muhammad Bin Abdul Jalil
2)

MARKS
REGISTRATION CLO1: Case Study (10%) TOTAL
NAME
NUMBER ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ (100%)
06DEM21f1018
1. Muhammad Atif Amin bin Abdul Rahman
06DEM21F1050
2.Saiyed Abdul Hakim bin Saiyed Shagap

3.

4.

Sub course: 4.0 – 6.0 Topics (Marks fill by lecturer) ⟹ 2 case studies
PLO1: Conduct Investigations of well-defined problems; locate and search relevant codes and catalogues, conduct standard tests
and measurements.
CLO1: Apply the fundamental concept of industrial automation including the mechanical system, actuator control and sensory devices
(C2)
ASSESSMENT LEVEL SCORE
CRITERION SUB- CRITERION 0 1 2 3 4
Incomplete in most Incomplete in many Complete in most Complete in all

None topics; not topics; reflects topics; reflects topics; reflects all
Completeness reflect few most requirements
requirements requirements requirements
Demonstrates an
Demonstrates Demonstrates an Demonstrates a
inadequate
② an acceptable accomplished sophisticated
None understanding
Understanding understanding understanding of understanding
of the
of the the topics/issues of the topics/issues
topics/issues
topics/issues
Minimum amount
Reasonable amount Significant data has
Insufficient amount of data has been
③ of data has been been collected and
of data has been collected and
Method of data None collected and accurately recorded
collected and not recorded but lack
collection with relevant recorded with with most relevant
recorded.
methods relevant methods methods
Presents realistic or
Presents specific, Presents detailed,
appropriate Presents realistic or
realistic, and realistic, and
Case Study recommendations appropriate
appropriate appropriate
④ with little support recommendations
None recommendations recommendations
Recommendation from the supported by the
supported by the clearly supported by
information information
information the information
presented/concepts presented/concepts
presented/concepts presented/concepts
Reasonable
No relevant Excellent supported
Minimal relevant supported findings
⑤ conclusion from findings with lesson
None findings from with lesson learned
Conclusion the findings but learned from the
the investigation from the
shows little effort. investigation investigation
Poorly written
Poorly written and Poorly written but Adequately written
and Well written and
⑥ organized, slightly organized, clear and organized,
organized, organized, clear,
Writing/layout clear but hard to but slightly easy to clear and
unclear and easy to follow
hard to follow follow follow practically easy to
follow
Report are
Report are Report are Report are
⑦ submitted Report are
submitted up to submitted up to submitted up to
Timeliness more than submitted on time
one week late two days late one day late
one week late

TOTAL
OBJECTIVES
 Investigate well-defined problems; locate and search relevant codes and catalogues; and perform standard
tests and measurements.
 Using the mechanical system, actuator control, and sensory devices, apply the fundamental concept of
industrial automation.

EQUIPMENT

 Automation Studio Software

 PLC software

SAFETY
 Assemble the device on a flat, hard, stable surface, such as a tabletop.
 When designing the circuit, make sure to use the appropriate components.
CASE STUDY 1:

Question 1
Electro Pneumatic with PLC control

i. Refer to Figure 1, design a ladder logic diagram to control an actuator, cylinder automatically.
ii. Identify the input and output of the operation.
iii. Write the observation, the simulation of the PLC.

Figure 1: An electro-pneumatic circuit with ladder logic diagram to extend and retract automatically a
cylinder

Answer :
Explanation:

-Apabila I0.00 ON arus akan mengalir ke internal relay W10.00 dan internal relay akan energized maka timer
akan “ON” selama 1 saat dan T100 energized , maka Q100.00 akan ON.
-Apabila I0.01 ON maka tiada arus akan mengalir ke internal relay W10.00 dan internal relay akan tidak
energized dan timer akan OFF dan T100 juga tidak energized , maka Q100.00 akan OFF.
Question 2
Two Directional Control of Traffic Light

Refer to Figure 2, design the PLC program for the traffic light system with the following condition:

i. Design the ladder logic diagram using Automation Studio software.


ii. Identify the input and output of the operation.
iii. Write the observation, the simulation of the PLC.

Figure 2: Traffic Light Sequence

ANSWER & EXPLANATION


Input:Push Button Start
Push Button Stop
Output:OUT1(RED)
OUT2(GREEN)
OUT3(YELLOW)
OUT4(GREEN)
OUT5(YELLOW)
OUT6(RED)
OBSERVATION
When you press the button, the electric flow begins to contact E5_1.IN0 and energise
OUT0.After that, Time On Delay (TONNE) will be activated and will count from 0 to 30
seconds for OUT1 (RED), while Timer On Delay (GREEN) will be activated for 25
seconds.When the timer runs out, OUT1 and OUT4 are turned off.Next, the Timer On Delay for
OUT 2 (GREEN) will activate for 25 seconds, and the Timer On Delay for OUT 5 (YELLOW)
will activate for 5 seconds.These two timers will be turned off, and the Timer On Delay for OUT
3 (YELLOW) will be activated for 5 seconds, and Timer On Delay for OUT 6 (RED) will be
activated for 30 seconds.This cycle will continue until the Stop button is pressed.

CONCLUSION
Finally, PLC timers are essential tools for time-based control in industrial automation.
Understanding the various types of timers and experimenting with advanced programming techniques can help you realise
the full potential of PLC systems and automation studio software. and push your programming abilities to the next level.

REFERENCES

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