Research Ethics

CORE 202
DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNICATION RESEARCH
COLLEGE OF COMMUNICATION
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

20/24 & 27 NOVEMBER/01 DECEMBER 2023

 Desired Learning Learning Required Readings Assessment Tasks
Weeks
Outcomes (DLOs) Content/Topics
Weeks 9.10 Knowledge of biases BIAS 2018 Ethics Discussion A. Quiz #3
related to: Cases—Introduction B. Recitation #2
Required Readings to Biases. Available
a) Individual students will
A. Gender Case Analysis at
be given a question for
B. Race https://oir.nih.gov/sit
C. Ethnicity es/default/files/uploa them to answer.
D. Age ds/sourcebook/docu b) All students will be given
E. Disabilities ments/ethical_condu their chances to recite.
F. Sexual ct/cas e_studies- c) Question will be about
Orientation 2018.pdf the present lectures.
G. Other
d) Recitation will be
characteristics Smith, Joanna;
that may affect Noble, Helen. (2014). unannounced and will be
research “Bias in Research”, done on weeks 9 and
undertakings Evid Based Nurs, 10.
https://ebn.bmj.com
/content/ebnurs/17/
4/100.full.pdf
 Weeks 9, 10
References
Chisholm, Malcolm. 2015. “7 Phases of A Data Life Cycle.” Information Management. http://www.information-management.com/news/data-management/Data-Life-Cycle-Defined-10027232-1.htm

Council for International Organisations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS) and the World Health Organisation (WHO). (1993). Geneva.

Davenport, Thomas H., and Laurance. Prusak. 1997. Information Ecology: Mastering the Information and Knowledge Environment. New York, NY: Oxford University Press.

Loshin, D. (2002). Knowledge Integrity: Data Ownership (Online) June 8, 2004 http://www.datawarehouse.com/article/?articleid=3052)

National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (1978).The Belmont Report: Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human
Subjects of Research (Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1978), p. 1

NC State University Libraries. (No Data). Defining Research Data. Available at https://www.lib.ncsu.edu/do/data-management/defining-research-data

Office of Research Integrity. Responsible Conduct in Data Management. Available at https://ori.hhs.gov/education/products/n_illinois_u/datamanagement/dotopic.html

PennState. (No date). The Ethics of Data Management. Available at https://sites.psu.edu/ethicsofdatamanagement/

Resnik, David B. 2008. “Who Owns Your Data?: Ethical Issues in Data Management.” https://www.ncsu.edu/grad/preparing-future-leaders/docs/Ethical_Issues_in_Data_Management_Handout.pdf

Sieber, J. E. (1989). “Sharing scientific data I: New problems for IRBs.” IRB (IRB; a Review of Human Subjects Research), 11(6): 4-7.

Tang, Xiaofeng. (No Date). Introduction: the Ethics of Data Management. Available at https://sites.psu.edu/ethicsofdatamanagement/

UN Human Rights Committee (HRC), General Comment No. 20, Article 7 (Prohibition of Torture, or Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, UN Doc. No. HRI/GEN/1/Rev.6 at
151 (1992), para 5, 7.
Bias in Research
Bias in Research
Parts of a Research Paper

I. Preliminary Pages

a. Title Page
b. Disclaimer Page
c. Abstract Page
d. Endorsement Page
e. Approval Page
f. Acknowledgement
g. Table of Contents
h. List of Tables
i. List of Figures
j. List of Appendices
k. List of Acronyms

II. Chapters 1 to 5

III. References

IV. Appendices

V. Bionotes
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research

https://www.slideshare.net/hardevsingh90/bias-in-research-251364282
Bias in Research
 Bias in Research
How can we avoid biases?

Avoiding Bias

1. Use Third Person Point of View.

2. Choose Words Carefully When Making Comparisons.
3. Be Specific When Writing About People.
4. Use People First Language.
5. Use Gender Neutral Phrases.
6. Use Inclusive or Preferred Personal Pronouns.
7. Check for Gender Assumptions.
Bias in Research
Parts of a Research Paper

I. Preliminary Pages

a. Title Page
b. Disclaimer Page
c. Abstract Page
d. Endorsement Page
e. Approval Page
f. Acknowledgement
g. Table of Contents
h. List of Tables
i. List of Figures
j. List of Appendices
k. List of Acronyms

II. Chapters 1 to 5

III. References

IV. Appendices

V. Bionotes
Quiz #3

Recitation #2
a) Individual students will be given a question for them to answer.
b) All students will be given their chances to recite.
c) Question will be about the present lectures.
d) Recitation will be unannounced and will be done on weeks 9 and 10.
 Desired Learning Learning Required Readings Assessment Tasks
Weeks
Outcomes (DLOs) Content/Topics
Weeks 9.10 Knowledge of biases BIAS 2018 Ethics Discussion A. Quiz #3
related to: Cases—Introduction B. Recitation #2
Required Readings to Biases. Available
a) Individual students will
A. Gender Case Analysis at
be given a question for
B. Race https://oir.nih.gov/sit
C. Ethnicity es/default/files/uploa them to answer.
D. Age ds/sourcebook/docu b) All students will be given
E. Disabilities ments/ethical_condu their chances to recite.
F. Sexual ct/cas e_studies- c) Question will be about
Orientation 2018.pdf the present lectures.
G. Other
d) Recitation will be
characteristics Smith, Joanna;
that may affect Noble, Helen. (2014). unannounced and will be
research “Bias in Research”, done on weeks 9 and
undertakings Evid Based Nurs, 10.
https://ebn.bmj.com
/content/ebnurs/17/
4/100.full.pdf
Quiz #3 next meeting.