Download as pdf
Cours Béton Armé
Chapitre 4: La durabilité
[ntroduction
La durabilité est l'aptitude d'un matériau a résister aux différentes épreuves auxquelles il est soumis
au cours de sa vie. Un matériau entretenu peut avoir une durée de vie exeédant la durée pour laquelle
ill a été congu. A Tinverse, un matériau mal entretenn pourra présenter des désordres affectant sa
disponibilité 4 satisfaire les exigences qu'on attend de lui avant la fin de la durée pour laquelle il a été
calculé.
Un matériau durable doit satisfaire aux exigences daptitude au service, de résistance et de stabilité
pendant toute la durée d'utilisation de projet, sans perte significative de fonctionnalité, ni maintenance
imprévue excessive.
Les conditions d’environnement doivent étre considérées pour définir les conditions de protection des
aciers contre la corrosion. Ainsi, les enrobages et la maitrise de la fissuration dépendent des
conditions d'environnement.
\-Conditions de l'environnement
Les conditions d’environnement sont les conditions physiques et chimiques auxquelles les
constructions sont exposées en plus des conditions mécaniques. Elles sont classées en six classes
exposition comme indiqué dans le tableau ci-dessous:
Designation] Description Examples informatife IMustrant [a choby
fig dessa de testintoremere ecreaerd ‘exposition
1. Aucun risque de corrosion ni d’attaque
[B&ion non armé et sans
pidces métalliques noyées
toutes expositions sauf en cas
xq [ae geldégel, d'abrasion et} Béton a T'intérieur de batiments oi le taux d’humi-
c30/87
al
< C8060:
rminaration
del
2 c80/40:
rminoration
‘do?
> C30/97
et
c40/50
et
You might also like
- The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeFrom EverandThe Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (5834)
- The 7 Habits of Highly Effective PeopleFrom EverandThe 7 Habits of Highly Effective PeopleRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (354)
- The Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeFrom EverandThe Subtle Art of Not Giving a F*ck: A Counterintuitive Approach to Living a Good LifeRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (20146)
- Pride and Prejudice: Bestsellers and famous BooksFrom EverandPride and Prejudice: Bestsellers and famous BooksRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (20479)
- Girl, Wash Your Face: Stop Believing the Lies About Who You Are so You Can Become Who You Were Meant to BeFrom EverandGirl, Wash Your Face: Stop Believing the Lies About Who You Are so You Can Become Who You Were Meant to BeRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (2150)
- Never Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On ItFrom EverandNever Split the Difference: Negotiating As If Your Life Depended On ItRating: 5 out of 5 stars5/5 (3334)
- Wuthering Heights Complete Text with ExtrasFrom EverandWuthering Heights Complete Text with ExtrasRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (10020)
- Art of War: The Definitive Interpretation of Sun Tzu's Classic Book of StrategyFrom EverandArt of War: The Definitive Interpretation of Sun Tzu's Classic Book of StrategyRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (3321)
- Anna Karenina: Bestsellers and famous BooksFrom EverandAnna Karenina: Bestsellers and famous BooksRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (7503)
- The Picture of Dorian Gray (The Original 1890 Uncensored Edition + The Expanded and Revised 1891 Edition)From EverandThe Picture of Dorian Gray (The Original 1890 Uncensored Edition + The Expanded and Revised 1891 Edition)Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (9054)
- Orgueil et Préjugés - Edition illustrée: Pride and PrejudiceFrom EverandOrgueil et Préjugés - Edition illustrée: Pride and PrejudiceRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (20391)
- The 7 Habits of Highly Effective People: The Infographics EditionFrom EverandThe 7 Habits of Highly Effective People: The Infographics EditionRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (2489)
- Wuthering Heights (Seasons Edition -- Winter)From EverandWuthering Heights (Seasons Edition -- Winter)Rating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (9976)
- Habit 1 Be Proactive: The Habit of ChoiceFrom EverandHabit 1 Be Proactive: The Habit of ChoiceRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (2562)
- American Gods: The Tenth Anniversary EditionFrom EverandAmerican Gods: The Tenth Anniversary EditionRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (12968)
- Habit 3 Put First Things First: The Habit of Integrity and ExecutionFrom EverandHabit 3 Put First Things First: The Habit of Integrity and ExecutionRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (2510)
- The 7 Habits of Highly Effective PeopleFrom EverandThe 7 Habits of Highly Effective PeopleRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (2573)
- How To Win Friends And Influence PeopleFrom EverandHow To Win Friends And Influence PeopleRating: 4.5 out of 5 stars4.5/5 (6716)
- The Iliad: A New Translation by Caroline AlexanderFrom EverandThe Iliad: A New Translation by Caroline AlexanderRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (5734)
- Frankenstein: A Guide to Reading and ReflectingFrom EverandFrankenstein: A Guide to Reading and ReflectingRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (8977)
- The Picture of Dorian Gray: Classic Tales EditionFrom EverandThe Picture of Dorian Gray: Classic Tales EditionRating: 4 out of 5 stars4/5 (9768)
