Unit -3 ER Mest a —> Elec trical Machine, ge ies Con Sit phase “Trameformsr: (4-9) me) Gesu | May — te Curve > Ww Inding aia Shp, “Transfermation Rita a nrc i — rn : " . qe the Static device which tran-fer the voltage ‘r) to anther Ck+ wba Without C nv fom ome Chet a er we fy “Theve. is no electrical connec tien Oo c nu # rian winding aud Secondary winding . The €-m-F ‘\ncbaced tn Seeonday winding vy “the Change in —fiun E worth respect to time (+)- (ate) ee NIE (Covad se) Wo Piuiple of “Trane The baile bi principle of trantfumer is: Faroday's fo of Electromagnetic Daductisn wr) Makoal Willies 640°F- came? | His an dlectrial machine which conite ob +600 woe: pc Care 2. Wiindings The Ac Spey 1S Connected to the wirding is kngewn oo, pamon Wilnding find the dood \c connected to the Secondary ey | Priwnany voindivg > Ny turns = Secondony wiading > Mg HAMerrs ior a A mayne Cove Te wana Ud OE cilean cteel tere, to veces the doen the, magne core fc damig, \ Ualewiving oT Tee fumer tathen AC I Commected to pinay wind the pour (9) Hw St eup Liv the core, “Thiy fora abro Lake with the Secondany wolvl ana Eom & 2k Incluced ty both the wolndings This bm ENA enponk ay mutual Jnduced Gm Clanton of Tanafomer ee qe :—_—_ eel cg | gar Eyton Sh Twans-fve | ee: & a " An alter rating flan | +8 zp Setup in cot, trip {lew 4 a Z y ust Anus with beth the —_—i- windings ‘the EMé imduced in wath the u odin f " by Faraday’: Ja” ad a at Prverage ban por r rr wie a4 @* has ee S ache > Loe me tlt X MEOag é a ae oe £ = (NN) Y-N44 Pm E = yun, £ 9m (Prierary ) & = ue Net gm ( Secandony) : st (Traw-formation Ratio), k eT ae and Shell type Core Type L- Shopeee at, —_ gaficten 6 ‘I/F ' =. — o idl L = \ \ ut Tyee athe : Tron 4055 (Pi) Copper Los’ (Re). a. J Ed =, Dw to heat 2-4fe ct frystersis Current Los in winding eS Aven Less depends m’v' Ls (a? toss) | | Oe aa Copper Less depends ™ nue clue to dealiage ea flu inere- on O10 us Eftidenyy: at ts defined a the ratio of, Output poor the | a tp the inpud pro. (Max: HL 3As- Ac—asye)- ofp Power = ole Paver 6/P Prow aPitte, Tp Power ty Couple Loge- a Vg Ig Cog, wa Vy Ty COS Fg 4 PAE a Ion for Max 24¢icen te Pie Fi er Cy 1. No loser 3. No heat doss. gNLouple Lose - Ys No Eddy Curvent doss-— Agpliation oUF: — Ye ts wad to Isolate. 2 clreuity apy 2: Televition. ; ! s- Radio. Aer w Metering Rurpese. 5. Minor perfects or) Circuits. SG. Given, Ni =600 : : No= 20. | wa! ; Wew wre ssry? ore N, ~ 40 fz Tote F “ 3600V ci ) 5. 2% ue ae as pot 2 -S NI gat th " cS MP | sere ae Nd fs vA : I yi t | ie | 32 pec (eS: a J . Zou: aS ee: Ame S23? te a ieee Emtigy eV A sien r Morok wihich Convert& decivical Erergy into mechanical eer voy motor Wor Jouogee spot Rotor Gator | Qute frome i Rater | ftrmature Cove. Ze Arvatwe Ce, 3, Commy tater. Y, Brahe. I. Magoatic “frome or Youe 5. Shett 2- Magne tic poles ae Bearings 3- Fidd Winding eqn» No-e ee" Spec a totea aot >. (Pa Ngetic fame f Yore ’ Tt Ty outer part of the machine which Support, ~ — S Taber part of machine wohich abe known, ay Voke Nagnetic Rolex : dt Provider he Velectance pat to magnetic dig, Sh foce que to that sie ies ie etup \n the Statev. Field winding cor) Chater winding : ————— —_—, “The olnding plowed etpStatercery He magnetic pte ot $ * “There wedge can loe cemnected in’ Series, * parallel cov) Com pound. yii Sop tigi Lm Rotor = ae part of machine co) Resat ing pork of machine f= Bilsine O= 0° (Man) Lewent? free - The Maio { inpovtan t x 6h De Motor tc "Cannes tator pot = ‘ ( Dec)» Va [eee ea ect ACU) to DCU) + vereversa Coromu tao ¢ a Tt ts “the mayore port eH OC Maxhive vohich conver th We to AC cs) Vicevensa- Ut come cta “the vorating part af machine worth ftationany pany Through brusher. Working Principle of De Machine When any current carying Conductor is placed ina uniform Magnetic ied ~sheaaat tag netic fl is setup in the oir ger Hl Glaterand votwr-due to that a force i¢ produted thal is Ais Bil Sin® oreo be-fance. Retor starts rotating and cuts the flux due to the _ eee ange in Flu when EME induse| Mn the Mature oy [sagthts cm. iS Unawn a5 Mutetat induced mF vs ———— | 5Sen ae Pr oes the DC Motor dsein't fave brushes then Vt ts Bruhlen dC Motor ( BLOC) i Une of Brush: “Vo eatlect Xhe current yom armature To yeaduce the wear and Teav locer. we a Shas” Yo connect the external Civeudt . Sauakent Cireut of DC Motor, Reo Slater Resistance ae Rotor. mE wed | \ t “The EME Wed IN Ateonciner is Unnonas bac EMF (f »Types ef PC Moto : benz 1. DC Serien Motor - a g. ¢ Shunt Motoy = a .pe Com pound Mo ber - (2) 7 fe re Lip ~meeee ae Chava tershier of BC Sevies Motor ' SS Vre,~ 1 (@s4 Ba). fle Vj - Teta)" Ss Berg fra thon Rw : ay wa Beyae Beth the windings (Field winding & Pirmature winding) ave | a q eonnecied {rn Series, Try Geren Curent vernaint “amt inde Shunt Motor, “The field wind is connected iP parallel . Consider, g is Contant and or The risa’ winding resistance -Ra = eg ® In 930V & DC Shunt mivtor takes TOA cy, at full Joadand 6A ad no- Load. Tt ha, 230.0 ‘ ield w ‘nding newts lance amd 0+ pe 2. armature tolndin 5, Caluhtt Pint 0 Fa at -full load & at M0 — Do @ S, at full tend 444 00- toag S): Given V= 230V. Tjuntdeg = 59% Tyiiseg = SA, Ry= 230.0 & Ra = 0-28 0: ‘ : I= Sah, tee 230V_ - 14 Te Is, +Ta : sh 230% ta SU tere OS TQ IM. No Gus Dy 4Te pe aS Aee oO Sy = \- Laka: : ge. 130° ya (0-8) Ozer Full e = 216.28 V Cp = 230° y (ode) = 230-112. = @I8-58V- NOa, oe = & #8 Classify AC Mathines ‘ AC MotToR sn | ai a Grchronau A Syrohrerou Mathine Machi (The Meter which hc moving me (Nyt ina cenatant Seed) : v fas oe} se ee lille Naty Ng= Nr etcoe Motor is also known Aoynehsvous motor, a pores 1.@., Li hawtng two Wajor weeny principle a agi vo ii ae ——- o Aces 40 Faredey® law % O17 lulhen AC Supply 1s connected 4p -field winding current star My NE SURE Ss fry Aros -field_ winding Mt Sehup the revelvig magetic: field in the oie pp Yetween Stator and yotor The Speed o re volving magnetic field ts known a Synvenous Speed wobhith en by Nee om & Ng=Nr- “thie flax (4) Ling with the rote A arg EME induced in the rotor whrdiog - this EMF tt Venoon as Mutual induced EME - Stator avd Robor,Q ee pe He Induction motor bs worn} z2ov . Deter mine ‘ Gamcen vs Speed g. Rotor Speed poker Lip ts y )s s@Shp- wits = Ni, yo" Ny = Ns - = [Svv- &° Nee eMOre”? i, % wo Ty Wa 3] % wy Ss \QyPee. p=3° S=37o atdow Load. Fe soe Se Gof arg dood Full fe 20 F ly at tow lead Cr P 1s = = OK Narr Nets) x > pe Tes) = 180¥pm- SASK At Full Lead N, = 424-5 epm, hy i tr = 0-03xS0 : poe | C. 6 = Ns -N¥ ap Nog SS Pty =Ny-Ny ep ’ Qn— AS HN N, = 635%Tris wed conbel’ position, velocity and speed a ihe : voter” eee os Vit a cored Leop au} feed lack controlled SYstery 7 Sere motor an be Ac. wobe. 1 - .Mator « f Stepangle (€)s “The angte differ ty eat Us blo ior angte € nie em = 44 is the bruthlea DC Motor Tn LoWich Yo for yotatea ID Steps due to thot it i¢ alo Unownas Stepping Machine | Stepper Motor Poles are energired in | &auence when current in pute in the wndi ee hor th fia Motor Converts elec trical Energy into Me chanical Eneigy nex qtced ath pele Been wyoid ‘omanent 1 Reluctance Steppes moter Magnet = (vr) & ae Ghatorpolerg Stator polac 6, Rotor pula ~ 2 Stata poler =y Rotor polas4. Rotor poles oxe placed at {ap phase di serene | is _ ill,