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Schmiedeleut
Schmiedeleut
Schmiedeleut
Name
The founder of the Schmiedeleut, Michael Waldner (1834–1889),
was a blacksmith and therefore called "Schmied Michel", i.e.
"smith Michael". From Waldner's nickname the Schmiedeleut,
meaning "smith people", took their name.[1]
Schmiedeleut Hutterites singing
History
Russian Empire
America
Around the year 2010 there were 120 colonies of the more conservative "Committee Hutterites", whereas
there were some 60 colonies of the "Hutterian Brethren" branch, that embraces many customs of the
modern world.[9]
There were also independent Hutterite colonies of Schmiedeleut origin, for example the Elmendorf
Christian Community.
Schmiedeleut today
Schmiedeleut today are the more progressive branch of the Hutterites, especially the "Hutterian Brethren"
who were the followers of Elder Jacob Kleinsasser. The women of the Schmiedeleut wear a tiechle (head
scarf) without or with very small polka dots, whereas Dariusleut have smaller polka dots and Lehrerleut
large polka dots that cover a large amount of the pattern of the fabric.[10]
References
1. Waldner, Michael (1834-1889) at Global Anabaptist Mennonite Encyclopedia Online (http://g
ameo.org/index.php?title=Waldner,_Michael_%281834-1889%29)
2. John A. Hostetler: Hutterite Society, Baltimore, MD, 1974, pages 107/9.
3. John A. Hostetler: Hutterite Society, Baltimore, MD, 1974, pages 115/6.
4. Tripp Hutterite Colony (Yankton, South Dakota, USA) at Global Anabaptist Mennonite
Encyclopedia Online (http://gameo.org/index.php?title=Tripp_Hutterite_Colony_%28Yankto
n,_South_Dakota,_USA%29)
5. "World War 1" (http://www.hutterites.org/history/world-war-1/). Hutterites.org. Decker Colony
School.
6. John A. Hostetler: Hutterite Society, Baltimore, MD, 1974, page 362.
7. Alvin J. Esau: The Courts and the Colonies: The Litigation of Hutterite Church Disputes,
Vancouver & Toronto 2004.
8. Hutterian Brethren: The Elders at hutterites.org (http://www.hutterites.org/the-leut/the-elders/)
9. Donald Kraybill: Concise Encyclopedia of Amish, Brethren, Hutterites, and Mennonites,
Baltimore, MD, 2010, page 237.
10. Lynne Hume: The Religious Life of Dress: Global Fashion and Faith, London et al. 2013,
page 46.
Literature
John A. Hostetler: Hutterite Society, Baltimore, MD, 1974.
Alvin J. Esau: The Courts and the Colonies: The Litigation of Hutterite Church Disputes,
Vancouver & Toronto 2004.
Rod Janzen and Max Stanton: The Hutterites in North America, Baltimore, MD, 2010.
John Lehr and Yosef Kats: Inside the Ark: The Hutterites in Canada and the United States,
Regina 2012.
External links
hutterites.org (http://www.hutterites.org/), the website of the Hutterian Brethren
Schmiedeleut split (http://www.hutterites.org/split/), information about the subgroups