TOOLVA

LIDATION

SUBMITTEDTO SUBMITTEDBY

Mrs. Ritu Pal

M.Sc.(N)-IIYear

HindInstituteofMedicalSciences

Safedabad
 LETTERREQUESTINGFOREXPERTOPINIONTOESTABLISHC
ONTENTVALIDITY OFTHE RESEARCHTOOL
From,
Mrs. Ritu Pal
2ndyearM.Sc.Nursing
StudentHindCollegeofNursing,
Safedabad(ForwardedthroughPrin
cipal)

To,

Subject: Request for expert opinion and suggestion to establish content validity of
theresearchtool.

RespectedSir/Madam,

I Mrs. Ritu Pal , 2nd year M.Sc. Nursing student of Hind College OfNursing haveselected to
the following topic for my dissertation to be submitted to Dr. Ram Manohar LohiaAvadh
University , Ayodhya in partial fulfillmentof the requirement for award of Master
ofScienceinCommunity Health Nursing.

“A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge

regarding tuberculosis and its prevention among GNM -I Year Students in selected
nursing college at Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh”.

I humbly request you to go through the items and give your valuable suggestions and
opinionstodevelop thecontentvalidity of
thetool.Kindlysuggestmodifications,additionsanddeletionsifany,intheremarkcolumn.

Thankingyouinanticipation,
Date: Yoursfaithfully
Place: Mrs. Ritu Pal

Enclosures:

1) Acceptanceformfortoolvalidation
2) ResearchSynopsis
3) Researchtool
4) EvaluationCriteriafor ratingtheresearchtool
5) Content ValidityCertificate
 ACCEPTANCEFORMFORTOOLVALIDATION

I would/would not agree upon in validating

theresearch tool & intervention of the study entitled “A study to assess the effectiveness of
structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its prevention
among GNM -I Year Students in selected nursing college at Barabanki, Uttar
Pradesh”.”undertakenby MrsRitu Pal,2ndYearM.Sc.Nursingstudents,HindInstitute
ofMedicalSciences,Safedabad.

Name of the

Expert:DesignationoftheE

xpert:Name of the

Institution:Signatureofthe

Expert

Date:

Place:
STATEMENTOFTHEPROBLEM:

“A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding

tuberculosis and its prevention among GNM -I Year Students in selected nursing college at Barabanki,
Uttar Pradesh”

AIM:
To assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding
tuberculosis and its prevention among GNM -I Year Students

OBJECTIVES:
1.To assess the pre- test level of knowledge of GNM -I year students regarding tuberculosis and its
prevention.

2. To assess the post -test level of knowledge of GNM -I year students regarding tuberculosis and its
prevention.

3.To find out the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding tuberculosis
and its prevention among GNM -I-year students

4.To determine the association between the pre- test level knowledge of GNM -I year students
regarding tuberculosis and its prevention with selected demographic variables.

HYPOTHESIS:
H1: There will be a significance difference in level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its
preventionamong GNM -I year students after structured teaching programme.

H2: There will be an association between the pre- test level knowledge of GNM -I year students
regarding tuberculosis and its prevention with selected demographic variables.

.
OPERATIONALDEFINITIONS

Evaluate:
It refers to determine the level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its prevention
among GNM -I year students by self-structured knowledge questionnaire.
Effectiveness:
Effectiveness refers to the extent to which the structured teaching programme is helpful in
increasing the knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its prevention among GNM -I year
students.
Structured Teaching Programme:
Structured teaching programme refers to preparing power point presentation to giving
knowledge to GNM -I year students regarding tuberculosis(pulmonary) and its prevention. It
includes definition , epidemiology ,mode of transmission ,clinical manifestations, management
of tuberculosis and its prevention.
Knowledge:
It refers to level of awareness regarding pulmonarytuberculosis and its prevention among GNM
-I year students.
Tuberculosis and its prevention:
Tuberculosis is caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis which affects lungs and how to protect
self and public from tuberculosis.
GNM -I-year students:
Students who are studying first year of General Nursing and Midwifery course.

RESEARCHDESIGN:
Pre experimental one group pre test and post test research design will be used in present study

Pre-test Intervention Post-test

O1 X O2

Key Words:
O1- Pre-test :to assess the level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its prevention among
GNM -I year students before structured teaching programme.

X- Administration of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding tuberculosis and

its prevention among GNM -I year students.
O2- Post-test :to assess the level of knowledge regarding tuberculosis and its prevention among
GNM -I year students after structured teaching programme.

TOOL USED FOR DATA COLLECTION:

DEVELOPMENT AND DESCRIPTION OF THE TOOL:

The research tool will be developed after doing extensive literature review of primary and
secondary Sources. The experts’ suggestions will be incorporated and the research tool is
organized into 2 section

section a: Deals with socio demographic variables data.

section b: Deals with self-structured knowledge questionnaire

 SampleNo:--------------------

GeneralInstructions
Dearparticipants, Irequestyoutopleaseattendallthequestions.
Youarerequestedto make a tick mark intherelevantanswer.

Section1:Demographicvariables:
1. Age in years
(a) 17-19 years ( )
(b) 20- 21 years ( )
(c)≥ 22 years ( )

2. Sex
(a) Male ( )
(b) Female ( )

3. Place of residence
(a) Urban ( )
(b) Semi Urban ( )
(c) Rural ( )
(d) Tribal ( )

4. Monthly income in rupees

(a) < 5000 ( )
(b) 5001-10,000 ( )
(c) 10,001-15,000 ( )
(d) Above 15,001 ( )

5. Religion
(a) Hindu ( )
(b) Muslim ( )
(c) Christian ( )
(d) Others ( )
6. Type of family
(a) Nuclear ( )
(b) Joint ( )
(c) Extended ( )

7. Type of House
(a) Kutcha ( )
(b) Pucca ( )
(c) Semi Pucca ( )

8. History of TB in the family

(a) Yes ( )
(b) No ( )

9. Source of information regarding Tuberculosis and its Prevention

a) Mass Media ( )
b) Printed Aids ( )
c) Health Care Professionals ( )
d) Friends/Family members ( )
 Section2:Structured Knowledge Questionnaire

INSTRUCTIONS: Kindly select your responses and put (  ) mark in the box given
Your answer will be kept confidential
1.What is Pulmonary Tuberculosis?
(a) Lung Infection ( )
(b) Genito Urinary tract Infection ( )
(c)Gastro Intestinal Infection ( )

(d)Infection in blood ( )

2.What is extra pulmonary Tuberculosis?

(a) Infections in Lungs ( )
(b) Infection in tissues and organ other than lungs ( )
(c)Infections in Bone ( )

(d)Infections in kidney ( )

3.Which micro-organism causes Pulmonary Tuberculosis?

(a) Staphylo coccus aureus ( )
(b) Strepto Coccus ( )
(c)Mycobacterium tuberculosis ( )

(d)Candida Albicans ( )

4.Which one of the following cause Pulmonary Tuberculosis?

(a) Parasite ( )
(b) Fungi ( )
(c)Virus ( )

(d)Bacteria ( )

5.What is the nature of Pulmonary Tuberculosis?

(a) Treatable Disease ( )
(b) Not preventable Disease ( )
(c)Non CommunicableDisease ( )

(d)Life Long Disease ( )

6.How pulmonary tuberculosis spreads?
(a) Shaking hands ( )
(b) sharing food or drink ( )
(c)Sneezing ( )
(d)Sitting next to someone with TB ( )

7.What is the mode of transmission of Pulmonary Tuberculosis?

(a) Soil Borne Disease ( )
(b) Food Borne Disease ( )
(c)Water BorneDisease ( )

(d)Air Borne Disease ( )

8.Which one of the following not spreads tuberculosis?

(a) Coughing ( )
(b) Sneezing ( )
(c)Sharing TB patients’ utensils ( )

(d)Singing ( )

9.Who are all highly risk to infected with Tuberculosis?

(a) People who has Diabetes mellitus ( )
(b) People who has Chronic Kidney Disease ( )
(c)People who lives with HIV/AIDS ( )
(d)All of the above ( )

10.Which age group more prone to get tuberculosis?

(a) Young Childrenand old age people ( )
(b) Adult ( )
(c)Adolescence ( )

(d)All age group ( )

11.Which one the following has a low risk to infected with Tuberculosis?
(a) People who has alcohol and smoking habits ( )
(b) People immunized with BCG Vaccine ( )
(c)People immunized with COVID Vaccine ( )

(d)People who has immune deficiency ( )

12.What are the common signs and symptoms of tuberculosis Except?

(a) Persistent cough that may last up to three weeks ( )

(b) Shortness of breath ( )

(c)Chest pain ( )

(d)Vomiting ( )

13.What are the various colour of sputum present person with tuberculosis?
(a) White colour ( )
(b) Bloody Colour ( )
(c)Yellowish Colour ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

14.What changes occur on weight of the person infected with Tuberculosis?

(a) Weight gain ( )
(b) Weight loss ( )
(c)No changes on weight ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

15.What changes expect on temperature and appetite of the person infected with Tuberculosis?
(a) Increase appetite and decrease temperature ( )
(b) Increase appetite and Increase temperature ( )
(c)Increase temperature and decrease appetite ( )

(d)Only Increase temperature ( )

16.How will you identify pulmonary tuberculosis?
(a) Chest X-ray ( )
(b) Sputum Culture ( )
(c)Mantoux or PPD Test ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

17.What changes can be seen on chest x-ray of patients infected with Tuberculosis?
(a) White patches on lung field ( )
(b) Air in lung field ( )
(c)Food particles in lung field ( )

(d)a & b ( )

18.Which mm size of skin elevation indicates positive tuberculosis in Mantoux test?

(a) >5 mm ( )
(b) 5-9 mm ( )
(c)>10 mm ( )

(d)<10 mm ( )

19.When to collect sputum sample to find out Tuberculosis accurately?

(a) After lunch ( )
(b) After Breakfast ( )
(c)At night ( )

(d)Early morning sputum ( )

20.Which condition Mantoux test gives false positive results of TB?

(a) Person Immunized with BCG Vaccine ( )
(b) Person not Immunized with BCG Vaccine ( )
(cPerson Immunized with DiptheriaVaccine ( )

(d)Person Immunized with COVID Vaccine ( )

21.What is the full form DOTStherapy?
(a) Directly Observed Treatment Short-course ( )
(b) Direction Of Therapy Short-Course ( )
(c)Directly observed therapy short-course ( )

(dDirectly Observed Treatment Scheme ( )

22.What are all the medications commonly used to treat Tuberculosis?

(a) Anti-fungal ( )
(b) Anti-bacterial ( )
(c)Anti -Viral ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

23.What happen tuberculosis patient not takes regular medications?

(a) Fatal Death ( )
(b) Develop Advance stage of TB ( )
(c)Develop Drug -Resistant Tuberculosis ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

24.What do you do accidently exposure with TB patient while working in hospital?

(a) Inform to your teacher ( )
(b) Inform to in-charge staff nurse of working ward ( )
(c)Consult with infection control nurse ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

25.What do you do while caring patient diagnosed with tuberculosis?

(a) Wear mask ( )
(b) Wear Goggles ( )
(c)Educating patients onimportance of cough etiquette procedures. ( )

(d) a & c ( )
26.What do you do protect the high-risk people like AIDS patient, old age and young children
from tuberculosis?
(a) Wear mask by high-risk people ( )
(b) Eat healthy food to increase immunity ( )
(c)Isolate TB Patients ( )

(d)All of the above ( )

27.What is the expense of treatment for TB in India?

(a) Free of cost ( )
(b) High Cost ( )
(c)Less Cost ( )

(d)Subsidy available ( )

28.What is the method of collecting and disposing sputum of Patient with TB?
(a) Disposal of sputum in paper , and burn or bury it in the evening ( )
(b) Dispose of sputum in a pot with ash or lime, and bury the contents ( )
(c)a or b ( )
(d)Spitting on the road side ( )

29.What kind of food intakefight against tuberculosis?

(a) Dark coloured vegetable ( )
(b) Green leafy vegetables ( )
(c) Whole grain food ( )

(d) All of the above ( )

30.What do you do if you have similar symptoms of TB?

(a) Over the counter medications ( )
(b) Seek medical help immediately ( )
(c) Use Home remedies ( )

(d) Wait upto to 3 weeks to see the prognosis ( )

ANSWER KEY

Question No Answer
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. d
5. a
6. c
7. d
8. c
9. d
10. a
11. b
12. d
13. d
14. b
15. c
16. d
17. a
18. c
19. d
20. a
21. a
22. b
23. d
24. d
25. d
26. d
27. a
28. c
29. d
30. b

Level of knowledge:
Adequate knowledge : above 75%
Moderately adequate knowledge : 51-75%
Inadequate knowledge : below 50%
 LESSON PLAN
ON
TUBERCULOSIS & ITS
PREVENTION
Prepared by,

Ms. Kannammal.C

HOD, Community Health Nursing.

 LESSON PLAN ON TUBERCULOSIS AND ITS PREVENTION

Topic: Tuberculosis and its prevention

Group:M.Sc.(N) -I year students in selected nursing college at Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh
Number of participants: 04
Venue:In selected schools of nursing at Barabanki, Uttar Pradesh
Duration: 01 Hours
Method of teaching used: Lecture Cum discussion
Medium of teaching: English
A.V. Aids used: Power Point Projector
General objective:
The students will be able to gain adequate knowledge regarding introduction, definition, causes, risk factors, mode of
transmission, signs and symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, complication and prevention of tuberculosis.
Specific objectives
At the end of the session, the students will be able to
C Definition of the tuberculosis

C Enlist the causes and risk factors of tuberculosis

C Explain the mode of transmission of tuberculosis

C List out the Signs & Symptoms of tuberculosis

C List down the diagnosis of tuberculosis

C Elaborate the management and prevention of tuberculosis

C List out the Complication oftuberculosis

 SI. TIME SPECIFIC CONTENT TEACHER’S STUDENT’S AV -AIDS EVALUATION
ACTIVITY
NO OBJECTIVES ACTIVITY
1 3 mts Introduces the INTRODUCTION  Lecture  Listens and  Power Is Tuberculosis
topic cum watch slide point preventable
Tuberculosis Tuberculosis (TB) is a discussion  Interacts with Projector respiratory
preventable and curable teacher infection?

infectious disease that most

often affects the lungs and is
caused by a type of bacteria. It
spreads through the air when
infected people cough, sneeze or
spit.

About a quarter of the global

population is estimated to have
been infected with TB bacteria.
About 5–10% of people infected
with TB will eventually get
symptoms and develop TB
disease.

I am here to create awareness

about what is TB & how to
prevent its exposure

SI. TIME SPECIFIC CONTENT TEACHER’S STUDENT’S AV -AIDS EVALUATION

ACTIVITY
NO OBJECTIVES ACTIVITY
2 2mts Define DEFINITION  Lecture  Listens and  Power What is
Tuberculosis cum watch slide point Pulmonary TB ?
Tuberculosis (TB) is an
 Bibliography

1.TB Infection Control in Health-Care Settings FactSheeth.CDC,USA, Available from https://www.cdc.gov/tb/publications/factsheets

/prevention/ichcs.htm

2.Tuberculosis-NHS,Available from https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/tuberculosis-tb/

3.Kiran A. Balani, Tushar R. Sahasrabudhe, Kundan Mehta, Shahzad Mirza,TB patients: Is sputum disinfection important?,

Indian Journal of Tuberculosis,Volume 70, Issue 2,2023,Pages 142-146ISSN 0019-5707,

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijtb.2022.03.027.

4.Tuberculosis-Wikipedia.Available fromhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuberculosis
 EVALUATION CRITERIA
SECTION -A : DEMOGRAPHIC DATA
Relevant
Si.no Question no Not Relevant Need Modification
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.
 EVALUATION CRITERIA
SECTION -B :Knowledge questionnaire of TB and its prevention

Releva
Need
Si.no Q.No Not Relevant nt
Modification
1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

15.

16.

17.
18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

29.

30.